CN209824972U - Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide - Google Patents

Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209824972U
CN209824972U CN201920643766.XU CN201920643766U CN209824972U CN 209824972 U CN209824972 U CN 209824972U CN 201920643766 U CN201920643766 U CN 201920643766U CN 209824972 U CN209824972 U CN 209824972U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit tree
adjusting seat
adjusting
pesticide
track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920643766.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯立平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Tian Kang Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Tian Kang Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201920643766.XU priority Critical patent/CN209824972U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209824972U publication Critical patent/CN209824972U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sprinkler of fruit tree pesticide, include the medicine track that spouts that sets up between the fruit tree line, the rail mobile car of installation on spouting the medicine track, actuating mechanism and spray tank and send liquid subassembly of installation on the rail mobile car, the vertical regulation pole of installing two parallel arrangement on the rail mobile car, install respectively on adjusting the pole and adjust the seat and install respectively on adjusting seat and adjusting the seat down and through last shower nozzle and the lower shower nozzle of sending liquid pipe intercommunication spray tank and sending liquid subassembly at last regulation seat. But the dolly that has height-adjusting's pesticide shower nozzle through the installation on spouting the medicine track in this application, to spraying the pesticide to the fruit tree that spouts medicine track both sides, avoided artifical direct intervention's labour damage and effect inefficiency, wherein utilize two kinds of shower nozzles of upper and lower to spray the pesticide respectively to the sunny side and the shady side of fruit tree branch and leaf, effectively promote prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests.

Description

Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a sprinkler of fruit tree pesticide.
Background
Generally, fruit growers use manual back-carried type pesticide box sprayers, but because the fruit tree is higher and the area is great, make manual operation inconvenient, and intensity of labour is big, wherein the volatile pesticide of high temperature transpiration makes operating personnel poisoned easily, if use the aircraft to spray in addition, not only the investment is big but also it is big to cause easily when using to spray inhomogeneous pesticide waste, still in the conventional pesticide that sprays, only consider the leaf surface that faces the sun, a large amount of worm's ovum is hidden in the leaf surface that faces the back of the body, make the effect of pesticide poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a sprinkler of fruit tree pesticide solves conventional orchard and sprays the pesticide, and easy intensity of labour is big and to the healthy problem that causes the problem and effect not enough of operating personnel.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a spraying device for fruit tree pesticide, which comprises a pesticide spraying track arranged between fruit tree rows, a track moving vehicle arranged on the pesticide spraying track, a driving mechanism, a pesticide tank and a liquid feeding component which are arranged on the track moving vehicle, two adjusting rods which are arranged in parallel and vertically arranged on the track moving vehicle, an upper adjusting seat and a lower adjusting seat which are respectively arranged on the adjusting rods, and an upper spray head and a lower spray head which are respectively arranged on the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat and are communicated with the pesticide tank and the liquid feeding component through liquid feeding pipes; the spraying direction of the upper spray head is inclined downwards, and the spraying direction of the lower spray head is inclined upwards.
Furthermore, the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat are respectively limited and fixed through height adjusting pieces which are arranged on the adjusting rods and are positioned below the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat.
Still further, the periphery side of the adjusting rod is provided with threads, wherein the height adjusting piece is respectively installed below the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat and is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod.
Still further, the liquid medicine box and the liquid conveying assembly comprise a liquid medicine box and a peristaltic pump communicated with the liquid medicine box through a liquid conveying pipe.
Still further, it is protruding font parallel and level track to spout the medicine track, the both sides wheel of track locomotive is spacing to be installed spout on the medicine track.
Still further, the spraying direction of the upper spray head is inclined downwards and forms 60 degrees with the vertical direction.
Still further, the spraying direction of the lower spray head is inclined upwards and forms 45 degrees with the vertical direction.
A spraying device for fruit tree pesticides comprises a rail moving vehicle working among fruit tree rows, a driving mechanism, a pesticide tank and a liquid feeding assembly, two adjusting rods vertically arranged on the rail moving vehicle in parallel, an upper adjusting seat and a lower adjusting seat respectively arranged on the adjusting rods, and an upper spray head and a lower spray head respectively arranged on the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat and communicated with the pesticide tank and the liquid feeding assembly through liquid feeding pipes; the spraying direction of the upper spray head is inclined downwards, and the spraying direction of the lower spray head is inclined upwards.
Furthermore, the track moving vehicle is a crawler-type moving vehicle.
Still further, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder used for adjusting the position height of the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat on the adjusting rod is arranged on the rail moving vehicle and below the upper adjusting seat and the lower adjusting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect: but the dolly that has height-adjusting's pesticide shower nozzle through the installation on spouting the medicine track in this application, to spraying the pesticide to the fruit tree that spouts medicine track both sides, avoided artifical direct intervention's labour damage and effect inefficiency, wherein utilize two kinds of shower nozzles of upper and lower to spray the pesticide respectively to the sunny side and the shady side of fruit tree branch and leaf, promoted the pesticide effect.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit tree pesticide spray package of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a cart of the fruit tree pesticide spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cart of the fruit tree pesticide spraying device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the local schematic diagram of the height adjusting part of the fruit tree pesticide spraying device of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a pesticide spraying track; 2. a rail moving vehicle; 201. a drive mechanism; 202. a liquid medicine box and a liquid conveying assembly; 3. adjusting a rod; 301. a height adjusting member; 4. a liquid delivery pipe; 5. an upper adjusting seat; 501. an upper spray head; 6. fruit trees; 7. a lower adjustment seat; 701. and a lower spray head.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a fruit tree pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide spraying rail 1 preset between 6 rows of fruit trees, a rail moving vehicle 2 installed on the pesticide spraying rail 1, a driving mechanism 201 and a pesticide tank and liquid delivery assembly 202 installed on the rail moving vehicle 2, two adjusting rods 3 vertically installed on the rail moving vehicle 2 and fixedly installed in parallel, an upper adjusting seat 5 and a lower adjusting seat 7 respectively installed on the adjusting rods 3, and an upper spray head 501 and a lower spray head 701 respectively installed on the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7 and communicated with the pesticide tank and liquid delivery assembly 202 through a liquid delivery pipe 4; wherein actuating mechanism 201 is the drive servo motor who is used for driving the wheel of track locomotive 2 both sides, the direction slope of spraying of last shower nozzle 501 is downward, the direction slope of spraying of lower shower nozzle 701 is upward, wherein two last shower nozzles 501 symmetry are installed at the both ends of last regulation seat 5 to through liquid delivery pipe 4 intercommunication infusion mechanism, wherein shower nozzle 501 and lower shower nozzle 701 are the atomizer and are convenient for improve the even that the pesticide sprays, wherein the back that sprays the fruit tree branch and leaf that lower shower nozzle 701 corresponds, upper shower nozzle 501 sprays from the sunny side.
In this embodiment, the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7 are respectively fixed in a limiting manner by a height adjusting member 301 which is installed on the adjusting rod 3 and is located below the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7; the periphery of the adjusting rod 3 is provided with threads, wherein the height adjusting piece 301 is respectively installed below the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 3, so that the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7 with different heights can be limited and fixed, trees with different heights can be sprayed, the heights of fruit trees are balanced due to the fact that the trees in an orchard are uniformly distributed at intervals, and the spraying of pesticides of any fruit tree can be completely surpassed by one-time limiting and fixing through the height adjusting piece 301; the liquid medicine case and send liquid subassembly 202 includes the liquid medicine case and communicates through the transfer line the peristaltic pump of liquid medicine case is convenient for effectively carry, can adjust different pressure moreover for the range of application is wider. The pesticide spraying track 1 is a convex-shaped parallel track, and wheels on two sides of the track moving vehicle 2 are installed on the pesticide spraying track 1 in a limiting mode, so that the track moving vehicle 2 can move stably; the spraying direction of the upper spray head 501 is inclined downwards and forms an angle of 60 degrees with the vertical direction; the spraying direction of the lower spray head 701 inclines upwards and is 45 degrees to the vertical direction, so that the spraying range of the pesticide is improved to the maximum extent.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, a rail moving vehicle 2 of a pesticide liquid box filled with proportioned pesticide is placed on a pesticide spraying rail 1, then an upper adjusting seat 5 and a lower adjusting seat 7 are limited to corresponding heights by adjusting a height adjusting piece 301 similar to a nut in shape, then a peristaltic pump in the pesticide liquid box and liquid feeding assembly 202 is driven to convey pesticide liquid to an upper spray head 501 and a lower spray head 701 on the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7 through a liquid feeding pipe 4 to spray pesticide, the rail moving vehicle 2 is driven to move along the pesticide spraying rail 1 at the same time to spray pesticide on fruit trees on two sides of the pesticide spraying rail 1, wherein the upper spray head 501 sprays a positive surface, and the lower spray head 701 sprays a negative surface, so that the utilization effect of the pesticide is effectively improved.
Example 2
A spraying device for fruit tree pesticides comprises a rail moving vehicle 2 working among 6 rows of fruit trees, a driving mechanism 201, a pesticide box and liquid feeding assembly 202 mounted on the rail moving vehicle 2, two adjusting rods 3 vertically mounted on the rail moving vehicle 2 and arranged in parallel, an upper adjusting seat 5 and a lower adjusting seat 7 respectively mounted on the adjusting rods 3, and an upper spray head 501 and a lower spray head 701 respectively mounted on the upper adjusting seat 5 and the lower adjusting seat 7 and communicated with the pesticide box and liquid feeding assembly 202 through a liquid feeding pipe 4; the spraying direction of the upper spray head 501 is inclined downwards, and the spraying direction of the lower spray head 701 is inclined upwards, wherein the rail vehicle 2 is a crawler vehicle, so that different zones of fruit tree planting environments, such as slopes, depressions and the like, can be applied. The rail locomotive 2 is last and be located the below installation of going up regulation seat 5 and lower regulation seat 7 is used for adjusting go up regulation seat 5 and lower regulation seat 7 are in adjust the hydraulic telescoping cylinder of position height on the pole 3, be convenient for make things convenient for effectual lift go up regulation seat 5 and lower regulation seat 7 to be suitable for the orchard of different height demands.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred mode of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sprinkler of fruit tree pesticide which characterized in that: the fruit tree pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide spraying track (1) arranged among rows of a fruit tree (6), a track moving vehicle (2) arranged on the pesticide spraying track (1), a driving mechanism (201) and a pesticide box and liquid feeding assembly (202) arranged on the track moving vehicle (2), two adjusting rods (3) vertically arranged on the track moving vehicle (2) in parallel, an upper adjusting seat (5) and a lower adjusting seat (7) respectively arranged on the adjusting rods (3), and an upper spray head (501) and a lower spray head (701) which are respectively arranged on the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7) and are communicated with the pesticide box and liquid feeding assembly (202) through a liquid feeding pipe (4); the spraying direction of the upper spray head (501) is inclined downwards, and the spraying direction of the lower spray head (701) is inclined upwards.
2. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7) are respectively limited and fixed through a height adjusting piece (301) which is arranged on the adjusting rod (3) and is positioned below the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7).
3. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 2, wherein: the outer peripheral side of the adjusting rod (3) is provided with threads, wherein the height adjusting piece (301) is respectively arranged below the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7) and is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod (3).
4. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid medicine box and liquid conveying assembly (202) comprises a liquid medicine box and a peristaltic pump communicated with the liquid medicine box through a liquid conveying pipe.
5. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: spout medicine track (1) and be type parallel and level track of type of protruding, the both sides wheel of track locomotive (2) is spacing to be installed spout on medicine track (1).
6. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the spraying direction of the upper spray head (501) is inclined downwards and forms 60 degrees with the vertical direction.
7. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the spraying direction of the lower spray head (701) inclines upwards and forms 45 degrees with the vertical direction.
8. The utility model provides a sprinkler of fruit tree pesticide which characterized in that: the fruit tree spraying device comprises a rail moving vehicle (2) working among rows of fruit trees (6), a driving mechanism (201) and a liquid medicine box and liquid feeding assembly (202) arranged on the rail moving vehicle (2), two adjusting rods (3) vertically arranged on the rail moving vehicle (2) in parallel, an upper adjusting seat (5) and a lower adjusting seat (7) respectively arranged on the adjusting rods (3), and an upper spray head (501) and a lower spray head (701) respectively arranged on the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7) and communicated with the liquid medicine box and liquid feeding assembly (202) through a liquid feeding pipe (4); the spraying direction of the upper spray head (501) is inclined downwards, and the spraying direction of the lower spray head (701) is inclined upwards.
9. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 8, wherein: the track moving vehicle (2) is a crawler-type moving vehicle.
10. The fruit tree pesticide spraying device of claim 8, wherein: and a hydraulic telescopic cylinder which is used for adjusting the position heights of the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7) on the adjusting rod (3) is arranged on the track moving vehicle (2) and is positioned below the upper adjusting seat (5) and the lower adjusting seat (7).
CN201920643766.XU 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide Expired - Fee Related CN209824972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920643766.XU CN209824972U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920643766.XU CN209824972U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209824972U true CN209824972U (en) 2019-12-24

Family

ID=68915564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920643766.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209824972U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Spraying device of fruit tree pesticide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209824972U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111937718A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-17 郑州航空工业管理学院 Energy-concerving and environment-protective gardens watering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111937718A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-17 郑州航空工业管理学院 Energy-concerving and environment-protective gardens watering device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee