CN209788268U - Pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cotton - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying for crops, in particular to a pesticide spraying machine for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests for cotton, which comprises a driving vehicle, the outer side of the driving vehicle is connected with a protective guard, the upper end of the driving vehicle is provided with a cab, both sides of the upper end of the driving vehicle are connected with side plates, the outer sides of the side plates are connected with first sprinkling irrigation frames which comprise upper supporting plates connected with the side plates, the outer sides of the side plates are connected with lower supporting plates, one sides of the upper supporting plates corresponding to the lower supporting plates are connected with a fixing plate together, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, and the practicality is strong, is convenient for carry out effectual regulation according to the planting interval of cotton and height etc. is convenient for operate the use according to the different conditions, and its work efficiency of effectual improvement is convenient for effectually carry out insect pest control to the cotton.

Description

Pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cotton

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops spout the medicine technical field, especially relate to a cotton prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests spout medicine machine.

Background

The pesticide spraying machine is an agricultural mechanical appliance for separately spraying pesticides, and the types of the pesticide spraying machine are roughly divided into several types, mainly comprising: the traction type pesticide spraying machine, the suspension type pesticide spraying machine and the spray lance type pesticide spraying machine are used for spraying pest-resistant pesticide to the current cotton at regular intervals when the cotton is planted, so that the cotton is effectively treated conveniently, and the yield of the cotton is improved.

At present when carrying out the pesticide to cotton planting and spraying, the width distance that sprays of current medicine machine is not convenient for adjust, and then the area width broad that leads to cotton planting sometimes, need carry out the secondary and spray, lead to its work efficiency to reduce, and be not convenient for adjust the distance between spray tube and the shower nozzle according to the planting interval of cotton, and the part is spouted the height that the medicine machine is not convenient for according to the height control spray tube of cotton and shower nozzle, lead to its practicality relatively poor, for this reason, we provide a cotton prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests and spout the medicine machine and solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the cotton prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests spout medicine machine that proposes makes it carry out effectual regulation according to the planting interval of cotton and height etc. be convenient for operate the use according to the different conditions, its work efficiency of effectual improvement, be convenient for effectually carry out the insect pest to the cotton and administer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The design is a pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of cotton, and comprises a driving vehicle, wherein a protective guard is connected to the outer side of the driving vehicle, a cab is arranged at the upper end of the driving vehicle, side plates are connected to both sides of the upper end of the driving vehicle, a first spray irrigation frame is connected to the outer side of each side plate, the first spray irrigation frame comprises an upper supporting plate connected with the side plates, a lower supporting plate is connected to the outer side of each side plate, and a fixing plate is connected to one side, corresponding to the lower supporting plate, of the upper supporting plate.

Preferably, one side corresponding to the side plate is connected with the driving vehicle through a reinforcing column, a balancing weight is arranged at the lower end of the driving vehicle, and the upper supporting plate and one side corresponding to the lower supporting plate are connected with the V-shaped steel at equal intervals.

Preferably, the equal joint in the outside of fixed plate has the cardboard, just the outside of cardboard all runs through the fixed plate through fastening bolt and extends to the outside spiro union and has the nut, the outside of cardboard all is connected with the second sprinkling irrigation frame.

Preferably, the lower end of the lower supporting plate is connected with a bottom plate through a connecting plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with first long grooves, the inner cavities of the first long grooves are provided with first threaded columns at equal intervals, the lower ends of the first threaded columns penetrate through the first long grooves and are connected with first sleeves, the upper ends of the first threaded columns penetrate through the first long grooves and are in threaded connection with nuts, the inner cavities of the first sleeves are provided with second sleeves, the outer sides of the second sleeves are connected with second threaded columns, the outer sides of the first sleeves are provided with second long grooves, and the second threaded columns penetrate through the second long grooves and extend to the outer sides and are in threaded connection with nuts.

Preferably, the telescopic inner chamber of second all is equipped with the spray tube, just the upper end of spray tube all runs through first sleeve and extends to the outside, the equal symmetric connection in both sides lower part of spray tube has atomizer, just atomizer all presents 45 slopes.

The utility model provides a medicine machine is spouted in cotton prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests, beneficial effect lies in: when the utility model is used, according to the width of a plurality of cotton planting areas on a farm, a plurality of second sprinkling irrigation frames are additionally connected, the clamping plate is clamped at the outer side of the fixing plate of the first sprinkling irrigation frame, the clamping plate penetrates through the fixing plate and the screw nut through the fastening bolt, the second sprinkling irrigation frame connected with the outer side of the clamping plate is convenient to fix, when the second sprinkling irrigation frame is required to be additionally connected, the lower end of the first thread column is connected with the first sleeve by arranging the bottom plate at the lower end of the second sprinkling irrigation frame and adjusting the position of the first thread column in the first long groove inner cavity of the bottom plate at the lower end of the first sprinkling irrigation frame according to the planting distance of cotton, the first thread column is fastened through the screw nut after the position adjustment of the first thread column and the first sleeve is finished, the inner cavity of the first sleeve is provided with the second sleeve, the outer side of the second thread column is connected with the second thread column, and the second thread column passes through the screw nut, be convenient for according to the height of cotton, conveniently adjust the telescopic height of second, and the telescopic inner chamber of second all is equipped with the spray tube, and the equal symmetry in both sides of spray tube is equipped with atomizer, and atomizer all presents 45 slopes, the effectual area that increases its cotton of being convenient for and spray.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, and the practicality is strong, is convenient for carry out effectual regulation according to the planting interval of cotton and height etc. is convenient for operate the use according to the different conditions, and its work efficiency of effectual improvement is convenient for effectually carry out insect pest control to the cotton.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view schematic diagram of a pesticide sprayer for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cotton provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the device of part A according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part B device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a driving vehicle 1, a protective guard 2, a cab 3, a side plate 4, a first spray irrigation frame 5, an upper supporting plate 51, a lower supporting plate 52, a fixing plate 53, V-shaped steel 54, a reinforcing column 6, a balancing weight 7, a clamping plate 8, a fastening bolt 9, a second spray irrigation frame 10, a bottom plate 11, a first long groove 12, a first threaded column 13, a first sleeve 14, a second sleeve 15, a second threaded column 16, a second long groove 17, a spray pipe 18 and an atomizing nozzle 19.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cotton comprises a driving vehicle 1, a protective guard 2 is connected with the outer side of the driving vehicle 1, a cab 3 is arranged at the upper end of the driving vehicle 1, side plates 4 are connected with both sides of the upper end of the driving vehicle 1, a first spray irrigation frame 5 is connected with both the outer sides of the side plates 4, the first spray irrigation frame 5 comprises an upper support plate 51 connected with the side plates 4, a lower support plate 52 is connected with both the outer sides of the side plates 4, a fixing plate 53 is connected with both the corresponding sides of the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52, one corresponding side of the side plates 4 is connected with the driving vehicle 1 through a reinforcing column 6, and the upper supporting plate 51 and the corresponding side of the lower supporting plate 52 are connected with the V-shaped steel 54 at the same equal distance, so that the stable supporting performance of the first sprinkling irrigation frame 5 is increased, and the driving of the vehicle 1 can be stably driven.

The equal joint in outside of fixed plate 53 has cardboard 8, and the outside of cardboard 8 all runs through fixed plate 53 through fastening bolt 9 and extends to the outside spiro union has the nut, and the outside of cardboard 8 all is connected with second sprinkling irrigation frame 10, is convenient for carry out length according to the place width of planting cotton and connects, facilitates the use.

The lower ends of the lower supporting plates 52 are connected with a bottom plate 11 through connecting plates, the upper ends of the bottom plate 11 are provided with first long grooves 12, the inner cavities of the first long grooves 12 are provided with first threaded columns 13 at equal intervals, the lower ends of the first threaded columns 13 penetrate through the first long grooves 12 and are connected with first sleeves 14, the upper ends of the first threaded columns 13 penetrate through the first long grooves 12 and are in threaded connection with nuts, the inner cavities of the first sleeves 14 are provided with second sleeves 15, the outer sides of the second sleeves 15 are connected with second threaded columns 16, the outer sides of the first sleeves 14 are provided with second long grooves 17, the second threaded columns 16 penetrate through the second long grooves 17 and extend to the outer sides to be in threaded connection with nuts, the position of the first sleeves 14 can be effectively adjusted according to the distance for planting cotton, the height of the first sleeves 14 and the second sleeves 15 can be adjusted according to the height of main branches of the cotton, and the cotton can be suitable for different conditions, is convenient to operate and use.

The inner chamber of second sleeve 15 all is equipped with spray pipe 18, and the upper end of spray pipe 18 all runs through first sleeve 14 and extends to the outside, and the equal symmetric connection in both sides lower part of spray pipe 18 has atomizer 19, and atomizer 19 all presents 45 slopes, is convenient for effectual improvement to the liquid medicine spraying efficiency of cotton.

the working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the end of the spray pipe 18 far away from the second sleeve 15 is connected with the water pump by installing the liquid medicine storage box and the water pump on the driving vehicle 1, and the water pump is connected with the storage box (the water pump and the storage box are all the technologies applied in the existing pesticide spraying machine), when the utility model works, according to the width of the planting area of a plurality of cotton blocks on the farm, a plurality of second spray irrigation frames 10 are connected by clamping the clamping plate 8 outside the fixing plate 53 of the first spray irrigation frame 5, and the clamping plate 8 penetrates the fixing plate 53 and the screw nut through the fastening bolt 9, so as to fix the second spray irrigation frame 10 connected outside the clamping plate 8, and when the second spray irrigation frame 10 is required to be connected, the bottom plate 11 can be arranged at the lower end of the second spray irrigation frame 10, and according to the planting distance of the cotton, the position of the first thread column 13 of the inner cavity of the first long groove 12 of the bottom plate 11 at the lower end of the second spray irrigation frame 10 and, first sleeve 14 is connected to the lower extreme of first screw thread post 13, after accomplishing first screw thread post 13 and the position control of first sleeve 14, through first screw thread post 13 of nut fastening, and the inner chamber of first sleeve 14 is equipped with second sleeve 15, and second screw thread post 16 is connected to the outside of second sleeve 15, and second screw thread post 16 all passes second elongated slot 17 spiro union nut, be convenient for according to the height of cotton, conveniently adjust the height of second sleeve 15, and the inner chamber of second sleeve 15 all is equipped with spray tube 18, and the equal symmetry in both sides of spray tube 18 is equipped with atomizer 19, and atomizer 19 all presents 45 slopes, be convenient for the effectual area that increases its cotton and spray.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a cotton prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests spout medicine machine, is including driving motor car (1), its characterized in that, the outside of driving motor car (1) is connected with rail guard (2), the upper end of driving motor car (1) is equipped with driver's cabin (3), the upper end both sides of driving motor car (1) all are connected with curb plate (4), the outside of curb plate (4) all is connected with first sprinkling irrigation frame (5), first sprinkling irrigation frame (5) all include last backup pad (51) that are connected with curb plate (4), the outside of curb plate (4) all is connected with bottom suspension fagging (52), it all is connected with fixed plate (53) jointly with one side that bottom suspension fagging (52) are corresponding to go up backup pad (51).

2. The pesticide spraying machine for cotton pest control according to claim 1, wherein one corresponding side of the side plate (4) is connected with the driving vehicle (1) through a reinforcing column (6), the lower end of the driving vehicle (1) is provided with a balancing weight (7), and one corresponding sides of the upper supporting plate (51) and the lower supporting plate (52) are connected with V-shaped steel (54) at equal intervals.

3. The pesticide spraying machine for cotton pest control according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the fixing plate (53) is clamped with a clamping plate (8), the outside of the clamping plate (8) penetrates through the fixing plate (53) through a fastening bolt (9) and extends to the outside to be screwed with a nut, and the outside of the clamping plate (8) is connected with a second sprinkling irrigation stand (10).

4. the pesticide spraying machine for controlling diseases and insect pests of cotton according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the lower supporting plates (52) are connected with a bottom plate (11) through connecting plates, the upper end of the bottom plate (11) is provided with first long grooves (12), the inner cavities of the first long grooves (12) are provided with first threaded columns (13) at equal intervals, the lower ends of the first threaded columns (13) penetrate through the first long grooves (12) and are connected with first sleeves (14), the upper ends of the first threaded columns (13) penetrate through the first long grooves (12) and are in threaded connection with nuts, the inner cavities of the first sleeves (14) are respectively provided with a second sleeve (15), the outer sides of the second sleeves (15) are respectively connected with a second threaded column (16), the outer sides of the first sleeves (14) are respectively provided with a second long groove (17), and the second threaded columns (16) penetrate through the second long grooves (17) and extend to the outer side to be in threaded connection with nuts.

5. The pesticide spraying machine for cotton pest control according to claim 4, wherein the inner cavities of the second sleeves (15) are provided with spraying pipes (18), the upper ends of the spraying pipes (18) penetrate through the first sleeves (14) and extend to the outside, the lower parts of two sides of the spraying pipes (18) are symmetrically connected with atomizing nozzles (19), and the atomizing nozzles (19) are inclined at 45 degrees.