CN201911218U - Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine - Google Patents

Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201911218U
CN201911218U CN2010206991433U CN201020699143U CN201911218U CN 201911218 U CN201911218 U CN 201911218U CN 2010206991433 U CN2010206991433 U CN 2010206991433U CN 201020699143 U CN201020699143 U CN 201020699143U CN 201911218 U CN201911218 U CN 201911218U
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China
Prior art keywords
spraying
frame
profile modeling
disk
type profile
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206991433U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅锡敏
陈健
张晓辛
丁素明
汤根法
吴萍
陈政君
周良富
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine which belongs to the technical field of spraying machinery. The disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine comprises a traction vehicle frame with wheels mounted at the bottom; a liquid feed pump package and a generating set are mounted at the front end of the vehicle frame, a liquid pesticide box is mounted in the middle of the vehicle frame, and a door frame type profile modeling spraying frame is mounted at the rear end of the vehicle frame; disk atomizers distributed at intervals are mounted on the spraying frame; the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the liquid feed pump package are communicated with the liquid pesticide box and spraying devices of the disk atomizers through pipelines respectively; the spraying frame can stretch out or draw back or as well as go up or down electrically according to the size and the height of an operated tree, so that the spraying width and height can be adjusted; and the disk atomizers are fixed on side levers of the spraying frame, the mounting angles of the disk atomizers determine the spraying directions, and the spraying quantity and the air output are steplessly adjustable. The disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine is applied to pest control operation of large-scale planting orchards, and has better coverage density, less pesticide consumption, higher efficiency and applicability.

Description

Disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sprayer that is used for spray liquid in a kind of agriculture and forestry, and especially a kind of disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer belongs to the spraying mechanical technical field.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant, a large amount of medicine liquid spray machines that use mostly are the hand-held single nozzle sprayer of backpack of simple hydraulic atomization type and are furnished with the equipment of small motor sprayer of gun spraying in the orchard at present.Though the former applicability is good, convenient flexibly, labour intensity is big during operation, efficient is low, sprinkling is inhomogeneous; Though latter's work efficiency is higher, labour intensity is little, power consumption is big, applicable surface is narrow, and can't realize low dose and low drift because the sprinkling position is non-adjustable.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, proposes that a kind of not only labour intensity is low, operating efficiency is high, and the very good disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of pesticide supplying effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer comprises the wheel-mounted vehicle frame that draws in bottom; Described vehicle frame front end is equipped with solution feed pump group and generating set, and spray tank is equipped with in the centre, and frame profile modeling spray frame is installed in the rear end; Installation interval is distributed with the disk atomizer on the described spraying frame; The inlet of described solution feed pump group and liquid outlet are communicated with by the sprayer unit of pipeline with spray tank and disk atomizer respectively.
During use, whole sprayer is moved flexibly easily between the fruit tree of various scales plantations or trellis type crop row by tractor-drawn.In the sprayer moving process, provide power by generating set, the soup that solution feed pump can extract in the spray tank produces high-efficient atomizing sprinkling, mechanization degree height on the sprayer unit of disk atomizer.Since be installed on the door case type profile modeling spray frame sprayer unit with constituted " similar " relation by the profile of dispenser fruit tree, so dispenser is good to target, the efficient height has been realized low dose, low drift.
The utility model further improves, and described frame profile modeling spray frame is a shape, is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar, sideslip bar, perpendicular plumbing bar.Frame is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar, sideslip bar, perpendicular plumbing bar.Like this, can be according to the tree-like size of operation, just, the spray width of adjustment doors frame profile modeling spray frame and height make it have good profiling effect.
The utility model further improves, and described disk atomizer is fixed on the described spraying frame by adjustable ball pivot head, therefore can regulate setting angle as required, to determine suitable spray direction.
This shows that spraying frame of the present utility model can be according to the tree-like size of operation, height electric expansion and lifting, to regulate spray width and height; The disk atomizer is fixed on the side lever of spraying frame, and its setting angle is determined spray direction, and spray amount and air output are stepless adjustable.Therefore this disc type profiling directed spraying machine is applicable to the extermination of disease and insect pest operation in scale plantation orchard, has better coverage density and less agricultural chemicals usage amount, and has greater efficiency and applicability.
Description of drawings
Be described further of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, wheel is equipped with in the bottom that can draw vehicle frame 1, this vehicle frame front end is equipped with solution feed pump group 2 and generating set 3, spray tank 4 is equipped with in the centre, frame profile modeling spray frame 5 is installed in the rear end.The disk atomizer 6 that installation interval distributes on the spraying frame 5.The inlet of solution feed pump group 2 and liquid outlet are communicated with by the sprayer unit of pipeline with spray tank and disk atomizer 6 respectively.
In the present embodiment, frame profile modeling spray frame 5 is a shape, is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar 5-1, sideslip bar 5-2, perpendicular plumbing bar 5-3.Like this, can be according to the tree-like size of operation, just, the spray width of adjustment doors frame profile modeling spray frame and height make it have good profiling effect.One group of disk atomizer 6 on spraying frame, therefore can be regulated setting angle by adjustable ball pivot head 6-1 fixed interval as required, to determine suitable spray direction.
Evidence, present embodiment has the following advantages: 1, disc atomizer can be regulated spray angle, aims at the dispenser target easily, directed spraying, compare existing motor atomizer and not only can move more flexible lightly to the target signal, and wind-force carries and strengthens penetration power, reduces drift; Compare existing air-assisted type spraying machine and can once realize directed bilateral spray medicine, operating efficiency height at fruit tree; 2, by membrane pump the soup of spray tank being delivered to sprayer unit sprays, the adjustable extent of operating pressure, spray amount is bigger, can regulate according to the size of crown canopy, compare existing engine-driven atomiser and not only can reduce the agricultural chemicals usage amount greatly, labour intensity, and can improve work efficiency greatly.
Embodiment two
The disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of present embodiment as shown in Figure 2, its basic structure is identical with embodiment one, difference is that frame profile modeling spray frame only is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar.Be mainly used in tree-like higher fruit tree or hedge type raise crop, be installed in the position and the angle of the disk atomizer of perpendicular slide bar according to the height of fruit tree and shape adjustment, implement one-sided profiling directed spraying, be not subjected to the restriction of the height of tree and canopy shape, the operating efficiency height has applicability widely.
Embodiment three
The disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of present embodiment as shown in Figure 3, its basic structure is also identical with embodiment one, difference is that frame profile modeling spray frame is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar and sideslip pole.Be mainly used in the less short fruit tree of tree crown of scale plantation, can be installed in the position of the disk atomizer on the sideslip pole according to the size adjustment of crown canopy, spraying from top to bottom, cover canopy, regulate the position and the angle of the disk atomizer that is installed in perpendicular slide bar according to the height of fruit tree, implement side profiling directed spraying, penetrate canopy.Reach best pesticide supplying effect by regulating air output, atomisation pressure and spray amount, and it is minimum to drift about.

Claims (3)

1. a disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer comprises the wheel-mounted vehicle frame that draws in bottom; It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame front end is equipped with solution feed pump group and generating set, and spray tank is equipped with in the centre, and door case type profile modeling spray frame is installed in the rear end; The disk atomizer that installation interval distributes on the described spraying frame; The inlet of described solution feed pump group and liquid outlet are communicated with by the sprayer unit of pipeline with spray tank and disk atomizer respectively.
2. according to the described disc type profiling of claim 1 orientation maneuver sprayer, it is characterized in that: described frame profile modeling spray frame is a shape, is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar, sideslip bar, perpendicular plumbing bar.
3. according to the described disc type profiling of claim 1 orientation maneuver sprayer, it is characterized in that: described disk atomizer is fixed on the described spraying frame by adjustable ball pivot head.
CN2010206991433U 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine Expired - Fee Related CN201911218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206991433U CN201911218U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206991433U CN201911218U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine

Publications (1)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102934629A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-20 中国农业大学 Double-line double-regulating-type grape spraying machine
CN104068008A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-01 台州信溢农业机械有限公司 Copying frame for spraying
CN105211036A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-06 滨州职业学院 A kind ofly certainly walk variable chemical spraying device and spray method thereof for vineyard
CN106489894A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 河北农业大学 A kind of orchard Agent spraying machine and application method
CN107258740A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-20 浙江大学 A kind of comprehensive self-propelled spray drug operation device
CN107484746A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-19 济南大学 A kind of wind being applied under high spindle cropping pattern send accuracy pesticide applying device
CN108566941A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-25 宿迁学院 A kind of orchard profiling low volume mechanism
CN108782517A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 扬州大学 A kind of Intelligent copying spray frame and its application method
CN109392873A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 广西科技大学 A kind of lift pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle
CN109392875A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 广西科技大学 A kind of adjustable pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle
CN111109233A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-08 南京农业大学 Door spraying system that contracts that expands of intelligent control formula orchard wind send sprayer
CN111616123A (en) * 2018-01-05 2020-09-04 范甬挺 Special equipment for protecting crops or fruit tree seedlings
CN112970419A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 江苏大学 Multifunctional operation machine integrating orchard profiling spraying, obstacle avoidance and mowing and operation method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102934629A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-20 中国农业大学 Double-line double-regulating-type grape spraying machine
CN104068008A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-01 台州信溢农业机械有限公司 Copying frame for spraying
CN105211036A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-06 滨州职业学院 A kind ofly certainly walk variable chemical spraying device and spray method thereof for vineyard
CN105211036B (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-11-21 滨州职业学院 It is a kind of to walk variable chemical spraying device and its spray method certainly for vineyard
CN106489894A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 河北农业大学 A kind of orchard Agent spraying machine and application method
CN107258740A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-20 浙江大学 A kind of comprehensive self-propelled spray drug operation device
CN107484746A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-19 济南大学 A kind of wind being applied under high spindle cropping pattern send accuracy pesticide applying device
CN111616123A (en) * 2018-01-05 2020-09-04 范甬挺 Special equipment for protecting crops or fruit tree seedlings
CN108782517A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 扬州大学 A kind of Intelligent copying spray frame and its application method
CN108782517B (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-04-02 扬州大学 Intelligent profiling pesticide spraying frame and use method thereof
CN108566941A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-25 宿迁学院 A kind of orchard profiling low volume mechanism
CN109392873A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 广西科技大学 A kind of lift pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle
CN109392875A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 广西科技大学 A kind of adjustable pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle
CN109392875B (en) * 2018-12-04 2024-02-23 广西科技大学 Adjustable pesticide spraying device on movable carrier
CN109392873B (en) * 2018-12-04 2024-02-23 广西科技大学 Lifting pesticide spraying device on movable carrier
CN111109233A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-08 南京农业大学 Door spraying system that contracts that expands of intelligent control formula orchard wind send sprayer
CN112970419A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 江苏大学 Multifunctional operation machine integrating orchard profiling spraying, obstacle avoidance and mowing and operation method
CN112970419B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-03-22 江苏大学 Multifunctional operation machine integrating orchard profiling spraying, obstacle avoidance and mowing and operation method

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Granted publication date: 20110803

Termination date: 20131231