CN209788416U - small-size melon seed peel machine - Google Patents

small-size melon seed peel machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209788416U
CN209788416U CN201920295863.4U CN201920295863U CN209788416U CN 209788416 U CN209788416 U CN 209788416U CN 201920295863 U CN201920295863 U CN 201920295863U CN 209788416 U CN209788416 U CN 209788416U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
melon seed
shell
small
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920295863.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田洪芸
李恒
张廷文
张海红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control
Original Assignee
Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control filed Critical Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control
Priority to CN201920295863.4U priority Critical patent/CN209788416U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209788416U publication Critical patent/CN209788416U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-sized melon seed sheller, which comprises a shell and a power part, wherein a roller is arranged in the shell, two ends of the roller are respectively matched and installed with a bearing seat in the shell through a bearing pair, the middle position of the end part of the roller is connected with the power part, a feed inlet is arranged on the surface of the shell above the roller, a discharge outlet is arranged on the surface of the shell below the roller, a chute is uniformly arranged on the surface of the roller, the trend of the chute is consistent with the axial direction of the roller, a slide bar is slidably installed in the chute, polygonal bulges are arranged on the surfaces of the slide bar and the roller, a guide groove is arranged on the side surface of the end part of the slide bar, a poking rod is fixedly arranged on the corresponding position of the inner wall of the shell and the guide groove, the small-sized melon seed sheller adopts a roller type structure, the reduction of the shell breaking rate, effectively avoid the dead problem of roller card that motor moment of torsion is not enough to cause.

Description

small-size melon seed peel machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food detection equipment technical field specifically is a small-size melon seed peel machine.
background
The shelling treatment needs to be carried out on a certain number of melon seeds in the melon seed quality inspection, in a food detection example, the melon seeds are different in variety and different in size, the number of sampled melon seeds is large, but the sampling amount of samples of each sample is not particularly large. Therefore, the existing large-scale melon seed huller cannot meet the requirement of sample preparation in a food detection experiment, and the hulling work of melon seeds is heavy.
Present melon seed peel machine divide into two kinds of structures, be the striking type respectively and roll the type, the striking type passes through centrifuge and rotates at a high speed, make melon seed striking outer wall, thereby hit garrulous shell, roll the type and make the relative motion through cylinder and belt, thereby grind the shell, but, to industrial grade equipment, the motor has sufficient moment of torsion, but to miniature peel machine, the motor moment of torsion is less, centrifugal force is less, consequently when driving melon seed striking outer wall, be not enough with the shell hit the bits of broken glass, cause the rate of broken shell to descend, and inside rolling type equipment, the motor moment of torsion is not enough, can cause the melon seed card inside the cylinder, make the cylinder card die, cause the problem of shutting down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a small-size melon seed peel machine, adopt and roll roller formula structure, avoid the not enough broken shell rate that causes of centrifugal force to descend, and adopt adjustable roll roller, effectively avoid the not enough roller card dead problem that causes of motor torque, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a small-size melon seed peel machine, includes casing and power portion, the roller is rolled in the inside setting of casing, the both ends of rolling the roller are respectively through the vice bearing frame cooperation installation inside with the casing of bearing, and the intermediate position of rolling the roller tip is connected with power portion, the housing face who rolls the roller top sets up the feed inlet, the housing face who rolls the roller below sets up the discharge gate, the surface of rolling the roller evenly sets up the spout, the spout trend is unanimous with the axial of rolling the roller, spout inside slidable mounting draw runner, the draw runner all sets up the polygon arch with rolling the roller surface, and the tip side surface of draw runner sets up the guide way, shells inner wall corresponds the fixed poker rod that sets up in position with the guide way.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, power portion is rocker or motor, the motor passes through control switch group and is connected with external power supply electricity.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the guide groove is a V-shaped groove, and both ends of the V-shaped groove are wide openings.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of casing corresponds the through-hole that the position set up rectangular shape with the poker rod, the trend of through-hole is unanimous with the axial of roll, and the poker rod runs through the through-hole, and the poker rod passes through lock nut and through-hole fixed.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inside screen cloth that sets up of casing below the roller, the screen cloth slope is arranged, and the one end that the screen cloth is close to the discharge gate is less than the other end.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the casing both sides of rolling the roller below set up the through-hole respectively, and the through-hole of both sides is inside to cooperate installation fan and filter screen respectively, the fan passes through control switch group and is connected with external power supply electricity.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shells inner wall cooperation installation brush of feed inlet both sides, and the brush hair and the bellied upper surface parallel and level of polygon that are close to the brush of poker rod one side, and the brush hair of the brush of opposite side and the bottom parallel and level of roll roller.
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, set up the stopper in the middle of the back of draw runner, and the both sides of stopper are connected with the spout both ends of rolling the roller through the spring post respectively, the axial of spring post is unanimous with the trend of spout.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this small-size melon seed peel machine adopts adjustable's roller of rolling, rolls the inside slidable draw runner that sets up of roller, through the slip of draw runner, makes the draw runner and the protruding interval of polygon on roller surface change to extrude the breakage with melon seed, and the extrusion force drives the slip by the poker rod and slides and produce, through the gradient that changes the guide way, compensate the not enough roller card dead problem that causes of motor moment of torsion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the roller of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a rocker 2, a feed inlet 3, a poke rod 4, a fan 5, a roller 6, a polygonal bulge 7, a filter screen 8, a discharge outlet 9, a hairbrush 10, a slide bar 11, a spring column 12, a screen mesh 13, a motor 14 and a guide groove 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a small-sized melon seed sheller comprises a shell 1 and a power part, wherein a roller 6 is arranged in the shell 1, two ends of the roller 6 are respectively matched and installed with a bearing seat in the shell 1 through a bearing pair, the middle position of the end part of the roller 6 is connected with the power part, a feed inlet 3 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1 above the roller 6, a discharge outlet 9 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1 below the roller 6, sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the roller 6, the trend of the sliding grooves is consistent with the axial direction of the roller 6, sliding strips 11 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves, polygonal bulges 7 are arranged on the surfaces of the sliding strips 11 and the roller 6, guide grooves 15 are formed in the side surfaces of the end parts of the sliding strips 11, poking rods 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 and correspond to the guide grooves 15, the poking rods 4 slide in the guide grooves 15 to drive the sliding strips 11 to slide in the sliding, thereby crushing the shell of the melon seeds.
The power portion is rocker 2 or motor 14, and motor 14 is connected with external power supply electricity through control switch group, adopts two kinds of rocker 2 and motor 14 two kinds of forms, can drive by manual and electronic dual mode.
The guide way 15 is "V" shape groove, makes the poker rod 4 slide in the guide way 15, can drive the reciprocating motion of draw runner 11, makes the protruding 7 both sides of polygon homoenergetic extrude, "the both ends in" V "shape groove are the broadsword mouth, and the poker rod 4 of being convenient for can accurately enter into inside the guide way 15.
The surface of the shell 1 is provided with a through hole in a long strip shape corresponding to the poking rod 4, the direction of the through hole is consistent with the axial direction of the roller 6, the poking rod 4 penetrates through the through hole, the poking rod 4 is fixed with the through hole through a locking nut, and the position of the poking rod 4 is adjusted, so that the twitching amplitude of the sliding strip 11 is changed, and the shell breaking device is suitable for shell breaking of melon seeds of different specifications.
The screen 13 is arranged in the shell 1 below the roller 6, the screen 13 is obliquely arranged, one end, close to the discharge port 9, of the screen 13 is lower than the other end, and the melon seed shells are separated from the melon seed shells under the action of the screen 13.
1 both sides of casing of roller 6 below set up the through-hole respectively, and the through-hole of both sides is inside to cooperate installation fan 5 and filter screen 8 respectively, and fan 5 is connected with external power supply electricity through control switch group, blows through fan 5, makes the melon seed shell that the quality is lighter and shelled melon seed benevolence separation, and under filter screen 8's effect, screens separation with melon seed shell and shelled melon seed.
The 1 inner wall cooperation installation brush 10 of casing of 3 both sides of feed inlet, and the brush hair of brush 10 that is close to 4 one sides of poker rod and the upper surface parallel and level of polygon arch 7, and the brush hair of the brush 10 of opposite side and the bottom parallel and level of roll roller 6 avoid the melon seed reverse through rolling roller 6, avoid not being crowded garrulous just by the discharge.
The middle of the back of the sliding strip 11 is provided with a limiting block, two sides of the limiting block are respectively connected with two ends of a sliding groove of the roller 6 through spring columns 12, the axial direction of the spring columns 12 is consistent with the direction of the sliding groove, and the guide groove 15 of the sliding strip 11 can keep an inherent position after being separated from the poke rod 4 under the action of the spring columns 12.
When in use: put into the melon seed through feed inlet 3, the melon seed is under the effect of brush 10, inside entering into the gap between the polygon arch 7, through the effect of power portion, it rotates to drive the roller 6, when the draw runner 11 is through the poker rod 4, poker rod 4 and guide way 15 cooperation, thereby make draw runner 11 slide in the spout, thereby make the interval change between the polygon arch 7, thereby crowd the bits of broken glass with the melon seed, crowd garrulous back, shelled melon seed and melon seed shell separate through screen cloth 13, the shelled melon seed passes through discharge gate 9 and discharges, after having separated, take off screen cloth 13, pour the melon seed shell, or under fan 5 effects, blow shelled melon seed and melon seed shell to filter screen 8, through filter screen 8 effects, make shelled melon seed and melon seed shell separate.
The utility model discloses an adjustable rolls roller 6, rolls roller 6 inside and sets up slidable draw runner 11, through the slip of draw runner 11, makes draw runner 11 and the protruding 7 intervals of polygon on roll roller 6 surface change to extrude the melon seed breakage, and the extrusion force drives the production of sliding strip 11 slip by poker rod 4, through the gradient that changes guide way 15, compensaties the roll roller 6 card dead problem that the motor 14 moment of torsion is not enough to cause.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A small-size melon seed peel machine, includes casing (1) and power portion, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel roller bearing, including casing (1), the inside of casing (1) sets up roller (6), the both ends of roller (6) are respectively through the bearing pair with the inside bearing frame cooperation installation of casing (1), and the intermediate position of roller (6) tip is connected with power portion, casing (1) surface of roller (6) top sets up feed inlet (3), casing (1) surface of roller (6) below sets up discharge gate (9), the surface of roller (6) evenly sets up the spout, the spout trend is unanimous with the axial of roller (6), spout inside slidable mounting draw runner (11), draw runner (11) and roller (6) surface all set up polygon arch (7), and the end lateral surface of draw runner (11) sets up guide way (15), casing (1) inner wall sets up poker rod (4) with guide way (15) corresponding rigidity.
2. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power part is a rocker (2) or a motor (14), and the motor (14) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch group.
3. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide groove (15) is a V-shaped groove, and two ends of the V-shaped groove are wide openings.
4. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the shell (1) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole corresponding to the poking rod (4), the direction of the through hole is consistent with the axial direction of the roller (6), the poking rod (4) penetrates through the through hole, and the poking rod (4) is fixed with the through hole through a locking nut.
5. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screen cloth (13) is arranged inside the shell (1) below the roller (6), the screen cloth (13) is obliquely arranged, and one end, close to the discharge hole (9), of the screen cloth (13) is lower than the other end of the screen cloth.
6. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel filter screen is characterized in that through holes are formed in two sides of the shell (1) below the roller (6) respectively, a fan (5) and a filter screen (8) are installed inside the through holes in the two sides in a matched mode respectively, and the fan (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch group.
7. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the shells (1) at the two sides of the feed inlet (3) are matched with each other to install the hairbrush (10), the bristles of the hairbrush (10) close to one side of the poking rod (4) are flush with the upper surface of the polygonal bulge (7), and the bristles of the hairbrush (10) at the other side are flush with the bottom of the rolling roller (6).
8. A small melon seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the back of the sliding strip (11) is provided with a limiting block, two sides of the limiting block are connected with two ends of a sliding groove of the roller (6) through spring columns (12), and the axial direction of the spring columns (12) is consistent with the moving direction of the sliding groove.
CN201920295863.4U 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 small-size melon seed peel machine Expired - Fee Related CN209788416U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920295863.4U CN209788416U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 small-size melon seed peel machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920295863.4U CN209788416U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 small-size melon seed peel machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209788416U true CN209788416U (en) 2019-12-17

Family

ID=68824071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920295863.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209788416U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 small-size melon seed peel machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209788416U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111358013A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-03 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Camellia seed and shell splitter is used in tea-oil camellia production
CN113575977A (en) * 2020-05-02 2021-11-02 秦楠 Melon seed peeling machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111358013A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-03 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Camellia seed and shell splitter is used in tea-oil camellia production
CN113575977A (en) * 2020-05-02 2021-11-02 秦楠 Melon seed peeling machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209788416U (en) small-size melon seed peel machine
CN117597203A (en) Be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device
CN202127785U (en) Classified extruding-rubbing sheller for Chinese chestnut
CN202515359U (en) Easily wash juice extractor
CN108056477A (en) A kind of board-like nut cracking mechanism of two gear disk list curved tooth
CN204742525U (en) Iron walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge
CN112403022A (en) Soak device is used in stevioside extraction
CN103720011B (en) Automatic high-efficiency type nut dejacketer
CN209749733U (en) Peanut shelling device for peanut oil
CN209950321U (en) Rubbing type peanut sheller
CN208692245U (en) A kind of Soft Drinks Plant's production pulp pressing device
CN203482870U (en) Efficient hulling and degumming combined machine
CN215656368U (en) Screening plant is used in prickly ash production and processing convenient to change screen cloth
CN207355415U (en) A kind of separate type watermelon juicing machine
CN206980861U (en) A kind of Rice processor
CN215473268U (en) Sugarcane juicing device
CN202021087U (en) Device for crushing tomatoes and segregating seeds and peels
CN105273827A (en) Self-adaptive camellia oleifera fruit peeling device
CN213213982U (en) Brush machine for removing foreign matters from hole of circuit board
CN208387343U (en) A kind of sunflower seeds type of threshing and sorting
CN210187322U (en) Wine processing apparatus for producing
CN206380625U (en) A kind of device for extracting red date stone
CN210746969U (en) Fish processing lines's mechanism of scaling
CN213961678U (en) Oil tea fruit huller
CN220027786U (en) Multistage structure of choosing of raw materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191217