CN117597203A - Be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device - Google Patents
Be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117597203A CN117597203A CN202280036433.5A CN202280036433A CN117597203A CN 117597203 A CN117597203 A CN 117597203A CN 202280036433 A CN202280036433 A CN 202280036433A CN 117597203 A CN117597203 A CN 117597203A
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- frame
- preserved fruit
- integrated device
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- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021018 plums Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/04—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated device applied to quality detection of preserved fruit products, which comprises: an inner column is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the outer cylinder frame, the inner column and the inner column are coaxially arranged, a feeding cylinder for feeding is fixedly embedded at the edge of the top of the inner column, and a sleeve is coaxially sleeved at the bottom of the inner column to form a sliding lifting structure; further comprises: the first sieve ring is coaxially connected with the sleeve on the inner side bottom surface, and is coaxially attached between the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame and the outer wall of the inner column, a ring plate is coaxially installed at the bottom edge of the first sieve ring, the outer wall of the ring plate is in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame, and pull rods distributed at equal angles are arranged on the inner side of the ring plate. The integrated device for quality detection of the preserved fruit products is higher in automation degree, and can automatically separate incomplete products in the preserved fruit products during detection, so that the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the device also has the capability of quantitatively discharging and is more rich in functionality.
Description
The invention relates to the technical field of preserved fruit production, in particular to an integrated device applied to quality detection of preserved fruit products.
The preserved fruit products comprise preserved plums, dried mango, preserved apricots and the like, and in the production process of the preserved plums, the content of defective products in the products needs to be detected by a quality detection device, however, the existing preserved fruit product detection device has some problems:
the detection device for the preserved fruit products in the market has lower automation degree, and when in detection, a user is required to manually take out defective products in the preserved fruit products, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the labor intensity is improved, and the device has single functionality.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original preserved fruit product detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated device applied to quality detection of preserved fruit products, which aims to solve the problems that the prior preserved fruit product detection device is low in automation degree, and a user is required to manually take out incomplete products in the preserved fruit products during detection, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the labor intensity is improved, and the device is single in functionality.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device includes:
an inner column is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the outer cylinder frame, the inner column and the inner column are coaxially arranged, a feeding cylinder for feeding is fixedly embedded at the edge of the top of the inner column, and a sleeve is coaxially sleeved at the bottom of the inner column to form a sliding lifting structure;
further comprises:
the first sieve ring is coaxially connected with the sleeve on the inner bottom surface of the first sieve ring, is coaxially attached between the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame and the outer wall of the inner column, a ring plate is coaxially installed at the bottom edge of the first sieve ring, the outer wall of the ring plate is in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame, a pull rod distributed at equal angles is arranged on the inner side of the ring plate, the top end of the pull rod is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the first sieve ring, the bottom of the pull rod is slidably inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder, a first spring playing a reset role is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the pull rod and the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, the bottom surface of the positioning cylinder is vertically connected to the inner ring frame, the outer wall of the inner ring frame is coaxially attached to the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame and plays a limiting role, a toothed ring coaxially arranged on the side wall of the inner ring frame is fixedly connected, and the toothed ring is rotationally embedded in a ring-shaped groove formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame;
the bearing cylinder is arranged in a sliding penetrating manner on the outer side supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame, pressure sensors are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bearing cylinder, and the pressure sensors are fixedly embedded in the supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame.
Preferably, the side of the toothed ring is provided with a power gear to form a meshing transmission structure, the power gear rotates to penetrate through the outer cylinder frame, the power gear is fixedly arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder frame, so that the first motor can drive the toothed ring to rotate through the power gear.
Preferably, a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sleeve and the bottom of the inner column, a stress block is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the sleeve and is in contact with the side wall of the cam, the cam is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner ring frame, and the bottom surface of the inner ring frame is coaxially connected with a discharge hopper, so that the second motor can apply thrust to the stress block through the cam.
Preferably, the side wall of the inner column is fixedly provided with a box body, the inner side of the box body is provided with a guide plate in a fitting mode, and the side wall of the guide plate is in contact with the outer wall of the inner column, so that the guide plate can move in the box body in a lifting mode.
Preferably, the top of deflector with equidistant second spring that distributes is fixedly connected with between the inner wall of box, and the brush that the deflector bottom set up forms clearance structure with first sieve ring contact to the deflector slope sets up and is used for guiding the product on the first sieve ring, makes the second spring can exert thrust to the deflector.
Preferably, the side wall fixed connection of box is in the discharge gate of urceolus frame, and the below of box is provided with the groove pipe to the one end fixed connection of groove pipe on the outer wall of urceolus frame, the other end of groove pipe is located bear the weight of the section of thick bamboo directly over moreover, make the product in the groove pipe can fall into and bear the weight of the section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the inner wall bottom surface of the groove pipe is obliquely arranged at an angle of 40 degrees with the horizontal surface so as to facilitate the rolling of the preserved fruit products, the groove width of the groove pipe is larger than the width of the discharge hole of the outer barrel frame, and the preserved fruit products are prevented from accidentally falling from the groove pipe.
Preferably, a guide plate is arranged above one side of the groove pipe close to the outer barrel frame, and the axis of the guide plate is perpendicular to the plane where the first sieve ring is located, so that the guide plate can guide the preserved fruit products to move.
Preferably, the lower port of the bearing cylinder is provided with a baffle plate with a sealing function in a fitting manner, the baffle plate is of a fan-shaped structure, the circle center of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor, and the third motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bearing cylinder, so that the third motor can drive the baffle plate to rotate.
Preferably, the upper part of the side wall of the bearing cylinder is coaxially provided with a convex ring, the bottom surface of the convex ring is attached to the top of the pressure sensor to form a weighing structure, the bearing cylinder is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the whole weight of the bearing cylinder is monitored in real time through the pressure sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this be applied to integrated device that preserved fruit product quality detected, its degree of automation is higher, during the detection, can automatically separate the incomplete article in the preserved fruit product to improved work efficiency, reduced intensity of labour, and the device still possesses the ability of ration row material, and the functionality is more abundant, and its concrete content is as follows:
1. the bottom of the inner side of the first sieve ring is coaxially connected with a sleeve, the top end of a pull rod is vertically connected to the bottom of the first sieve ring, the bottom of the pull rod is slidably inserted into the inner side of a positioning cylinder, a first spring which has a resetting effect is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the pull rod and the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, an elastic mounting structure of the first sieve ring is formed by the components, a stress block is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the sleeve, the stress block is in contact with the side wall of a cam, the cam is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of a second motor, and when the second motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam can push the stress block, so that the stress block drives the first sieve ring to vibrate, and the sorting efficiency of preserved plum fruits on the first sieve ring is improved;
2. the groove pipe discharge gate is located directly over the carrier, and the carrier slides and runs through the backup pad setting in the urceolus frame outside, and the both sides symmetric distribution of carrier has pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is fixed to be inlayed and is established in the backup pad of urceolus frame, and bulge loop and the pressure sensor contact that carrier lateral wall upper portion set up form and weigh the structure, when the preserved plum cold fruit falls into the carrier through the groove pipe, the carrier is to pressure sensor's pressure increase for pressure sensor can calculate the weight of cold fruit product.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power gear transmission structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first screen ring mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4a is a first schematic view of a second screen ring of the present invention;
FIG. 4b is a second schematic view of a second screen ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sleeve mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cam mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a guide plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7a is a schematic view of another construction of a guide plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the present invention's channel tube mounting structure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a baffle mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the discharge hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the inner column mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder frame; 2. an inner column; 3. a feed cylinder; 4. a sleeve; 5. a first screen ring; 51. a first screen aperture; 52. a second screen aperture; 53. a second screen ring; 531. a ring body; 532. a ring seat; 533. a loop column; 6. a ring plate; 7. a pull rod; 8. a positioning cylinder; 9. a first spring; 10. an inner ring frame; 11. a toothed ring; 12. a power gear; 13. a first motor; 14. a discharge hopper; 15. a second motor; 16. a cam; 17. a stress block; 18. a case; 19. a second spring; 20. a guide plate; 201. a guide chamber; 202. a scraper; 203. an L-shaped handle; 204. a brush holder; 205. a brush; 21. a groove pipe; 22. a carrying cylinder; 23. a pressure sensor; 24. a baffle; 25. and a third motor.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device includes:
an inner column 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the outer cylinder frame 1, the inner column 2 and the inner column are coaxially arranged, a feeding cylinder 3 for feeding is fixedly embedded at the edge of the top of the inner column 2, and a sleeve 4 is coaxially sleeved at the bottom of the inner column 2 to form a sliding lifting structure;
further comprises:
the first sieve ring 5 is coaxially connected with the sleeve 4 on the inner bottom surface of the first sieve ring 5, the first sieve ring 5 is coaxially attached between the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame 1 and the outer wall of the inner column 2, the annular plate 6 is coaxially installed at the bottom edge of the first sieve ring 5, the outer wall of the annular plate 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame 1, the inner side of the annular plate 6 is provided with pull rods 7 distributed at equal angles, the top ends of the pull rods 7 are vertically connected to the bottom surface of the first sieve ring 5, the bottoms of the pull rods 7 are slidably inserted and arranged on the inner side of the positioning cylinder 8, a first spring 9 playing a reset role is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the pull rods 7 and the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 8, the bottom surface of the positioning cylinder 8 is vertically connected to the inner ring frame 10, the outer wall of the inner ring frame 10 is coaxially attached to the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame 1 for limiting role, the side wall of the inner ring frame 10 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 11 coaxially arranged, and the toothed ring 11 is rotationally embedded in an annular groove formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame 1;
the bearing cylinder 22 is arranged in a sliding penetrating manner on the outer side supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame 1, pressure sensors 23 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bearing cylinder 22, and the pressure sensors 23 are fixedly embedded in the supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame 1.
The side of ring gear 11 is provided with power gear 12 and forms meshing transmission structure, and power gear 12 rotates and runs through in outer barrel frame 1 setting, and power gear 12 fixed mounting is on the output shaft tip of first motor 13, and first motor 13 fixed connection is on the outer wall of outer barrel frame 1 moreover, first motor 13 passes through power gear 12 and drives the ring gear 11 rotation of meshing connection, ring gear 11 will drive inner ring frame 10 rotation, the synchronous rotation of the positioning cylinder 8 of equiangular installation on the inner ring frame 10, positioning cylinder 8 will drive the synchronous rotation of first sieve ring 5 of vibrations through pull rod 7.
Referring to fig. 4a and 4b, a second screen ring 53 is connected to the lower side of the first screen ring 5, preferably, the second screen ring 53 is slidably disposed with respect to the inner column 2, the top ends of tie rods 7 are vertically connected to the bottom surface of the second screen ring 53, and the second screen ring 53 includes a ring body 531, a ring seat 532 and a ring column 533; the bottom side of the ring body is connected with the top end of the pull rod 7; the ring seat is connected to the upper side of the ring body and penetrates through the first sieve holes; the ring posts are connected to the upper side of the ring seat, and each four ring posts surrounds a second sieve opening 52, wherein the diameter of the ring post is smaller than that of the first sieve opening, i.e. the diameter of the second sieve opening is smaller than that of the first sieve opening; as set up above, operate the second sifter ring 53, make the second sifter ring slide relative to the inner column, when the upside of the second sifter ring is abutted against the downside of the first sifter ring, the second sifter ring is snapped on the inner column, at this moment, every four ring columns surround and form a second sieve mesh, the diameter of the first sieve mesh is different from second sieve mesh, make the invention can set up different specification parameters, in order to realize the quality detection to the preserved fruit products, make the diversification of the use scene.
A gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sleeve 4 and the bottom of the inner column 2, a stress block 17 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the sleeve 4, the stress block 17 is in contact with the side wall of the cam 16, the cam 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 15, the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner ring frame 10, the bottom surface of the inner ring frame 10 is coaxially connected with a discharge hopper 14, the second motor 15 can drive the cam 16 to rotate, when the protruding part of the cam 16 approaches the attached stress block 17, the cam 16 can apply upward thrust to the stress block 17, so that the stress block 17 drives the sleeve 4 to synchronously move upwards along the inner column 2, and the upwardly moved sleeve 4 can drive the first sieve ring 5 to synchronously move.
The box 18 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the inner column 2, the guide plate 20 is arranged on the inner side of the box 18 in a fitting manner, the side wall of the guide plate 20 is in contact with the outer wall of the inner column 2, the second springs 19 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected between the top of the guide plate 20 and the inner wall of the box 18, brushes arranged at the bottom of the guide plate 20 are in contact with the first sieve rings 5 to form a cleaning structure, the guide plate 20 is obliquely arranged to guide products on the first sieve rings 5, the second springs 19 exert pressure on the guide plate 20 through a resetting effect, the bottom of the guide plate 20 can be tightly attached to the first sieve rings 5, and preserved fruits on the first sieve rings 5 slide along the side wall of the guide plate 20 when the first sieve rings 5 rotate.
Referring to fig. 7a, a guide cavity 201 is formed at the inner side of the guide plate 20, a scraping plate 202 is slidably arranged at the side surface of the guide plate 20, and when the quality of the preserved fruit product is screened, the preserved fruit product can be pushed into the groove pipe through the sliding scraping plate in addition to sliding into the groove pipe through the guide plate, and a brush assembly is slidably arranged in the guide cavity, wherein the brush assembly comprises a brush seat 204, an L-shaped handle 203 and a brush 205; one end of the L-shaped handle is arranged on the inner wall of the guide plate in a sliding way, the other end of the L-shaped handle is connected to the brush seat, and a plurality of brushes are connected to the brush seat; as set forth above, manipulation of the L-shaped handle may cause the brush assembly to slide downwardly, thereby enhancing the cleaning action of the brush.
The lateral wall fixed connection of box 18 is in the discharge gate of urceolus frame 1, and the below of box 18 is provided with groove pipe 21, and the one end fixed connection urceolus frame 1 of groove pipe 21 is on the outer wall, and the other end of groove pipe 21 is located the output shaft of a third motor 25, and third motor 25 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of a section of thick bamboo 22, the inner wall bottom surface of groove pipe 21 personally submits 40 angle slope setting so that the preserved fruit product rolls off with the level, and the groove width of groove pipe 21 is greater than the discharge gate width of urceolus frame 1, the top that groove pipe 21 is close to one side of urceolus frame 1 is provided with deflector 20, and the axis of deflector 20 is perpendicular to the plane that first sieve ring 5 is located, the laminating of the lower port department of a section of thick bamboo 22 is provided with baffle 24 that plays the sealing effect, and baffle 24 is fan-shaped structure, and the centre of a circle department fixed connection of baffle 24 has the output shaft of a third motor 25, and third motor 25 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of a section of thick bamboo 22, the coaxial setting up the bulge loop of a lateral wall upper portion of a section of thick bamboo 22, and the bottom surface setting at the bulge loop forms the top at pressure sensor 23 and the section of thick bamboo 22 is the weighing structure, and the section of thick bamboo 22 is the hopper-shaped structure, the preserved fruit is the hopper-shaped structure, the top is the hopper-shaped, the hopper is the pressure sensor 22, the motor is rolled down the pressure sensor 22 is driven down in a certain angle of the motor 22 through the centre of a section of thick bamboo 22, and the motor 22 is rolled down the pressure sensor 22, and the pressure sensor is driven down the pressure of the roller 22 and the pressure sensor 22 is driven down in a certain angle of the roller 22 through the centre of the motor 25, and the centre of a certain pressure of the pressure sensor 25, and the pressure sensor is controlled to roll-shaped pressure sensor 25 and the pressure sensor is then the pressure roller 22 and the pressure is the pressure roller 22 and the pressure is a weight.
Working principle: when the integrated device applied to quality detection of preserved fruit products is used, referring to fig. 1-11, a user pours preserved fruit products into a feeding cylinder 3, preserved fruit falls on a first sieve ring 5 through the feeding cylinder 3, defective preserved fruit falls into a discharge hopper 14 through holes on the first sieve ring 5, defective preserved fruit is discharged through the discharge hopper 14, a second motor 15 is started, a cam 16 arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 15 synchronously rotates, when a protruding part of the cam 16 approaches to a jointed stress block 17, the cam 16 applies upward thrust to the stress block 17, so that the stress block 17 drives a sleeve 4 to synchronously move upwards along an inner column 2, as the sleeve 4 is coaxially connected to the inner bottom surface of the first sieve ring 5, the top end of a pull rod 7 is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the first sieve ring 5, the bottom of the pull rod 7 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder 8, a first spring 9 playing a role in resetting is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the pull rod 7 and the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 8, an elastic mounting structure of the first sieve ring 5 is formed by the components, so that the upward moving sleeve 4 can drive the first sieve ring 5 to synchronously move, the pull rod 7 mounted at the bottom of the first sieve ring 5 stretches the first spring 9, when the protruding part of the cam 16 is far away from the stress block 17, the stress block 17 is not stressed by the cam 16 any more, at the moment, the first spring 9 drives the pull rod 7 to move downwards through the resetting effect, the pull rod 7 drives the first sieve ring 5 to synchronously move downwards, therefore, the continuously rotating cam 16 drives the first sieve ring 5 to vibrate to improve the sieving efficiency of preserved plum, the guide plate 20 moves into the box 18, the second springs 19 connected between the guide plate 20 and the box 18 are compressed, and when the first sieve ring 5 moves downwards, the second springs 19 apply reverse thrust to the guide plate 20 through the reset action, so that the guide plate 20 is tightly attached to the top of the first sieve ring 5;
referring to fig. 1-11, following the above steps, the first motor 13 is synchronously started, the power gear 12 installed on the output shaft of the first motor 13 is set to rotate, so that the power gear 12 can drive the meshed toothed ring 11 to rotate, because the bottom surface of the positioning cylinder 8 is vertically connected to the inner ring frame 10, the outer wall of the inner ring frame 10 is coaxially attached to the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame 1 to play a limiting role, the side wall of the inner ring frame 10 is fixedly connected with the toothed ring 11 coaxially arranged, and the toothed ring 11 is rotationally embedded in the annular groove on the inner side of the outer cylinder frame 1, at this time, the toothed ring 11 drives the inner ring frame 10 to rotate, the positioning cylinder 8 on the inner ring frame 10 at equal angles is synchronously rotated, by the above steps, the positioning cylinder 8 drives the vibrating first sieve ring 5 to synchronously rotate through the pull rod 7, the qualified products retained on the first sieve ring 5 move along with the cooling fruits, the brush at the bottom of the guide plate 20 can clean the holes on the first sieve ring 5, when the first sieve ring 5 drives the qualified preserved fruits to contact with the inclined guide plate 20, the preserved fruits can move along the side wall of the guide plate 20 so as to leave the first sieve ring 5 and the outer cylinder frame 1, the preserved fruits fall into the groove pipe 21, then the preserved fruits roll into the bearing cylinder 22 through the groove pipe 21, as the bearing cylinder 22 slides and penetrates through the supporting plate at the outer side of the outer cylinder frame 1, the convex ring arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the bearing cylinder 22 contacts with the pressure sensor 23 to form a weighing structure, the pressure sensor 23 is fixedly embedded in the supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame 1, the lower port of the bearing cylinder 22 is blocked by the baffle 24, the preserved fruits are piled up in the bearing cylinder 22, the whole weight of the bearing cylinder 22 is increased, the pressure exerted by the bearing cylinder 22 on the pressure sensor 23 is synchronously increased at the moment, the weight of the fruits in the bearing cylinder 22 is measured through the pressure change sensed by the pressure sensor 23, when the weight of the fruits reaches a set value, the pressure sensor 23 sends a closing instruction to the first motor 13 and the second motor 15 through the control system, meanwhile, the third motor 25 is started, the third motor 25 drives the baffle 24 to rotate a certain angle, the baffle 24 does not plug the lower port of the bearing cylinder 22 any more, the fruits in the bearing cylinder 22 are discharged through the lower port, after a period of time, the control system controls the third motor 25 to reversely rotate by the same angle, the baffle 24 plugs the lower port of the bearing cylinder 22 again, and then the first motor 13 and the second motor 15 are started again to perform the next cycle.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- Be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device includes:an inner column (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the outer cylinder frame (1), the inner column and the inner column are coaxially arranged, a feeding cylinder (3) for feeding is fixedly embedded at the edge of the top of the inner column (2), and a sleeve (4) is coaxially sleeved at the bottom of the inner column (2) to form a sliding lifting structure;characterized by further comprising:the first sieve ring (5) is coaxially connected with the sleeve (4) on the inner bottom surface of the first sieve ring (5), the first sieve ring (5) is coaxially attached between the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame (1) and the outer wall of the inner column (2), a ring plate (6) is coaxially installed at the bottom edge of the first sieve ring (5), the outer wall of the ring plate (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame (1), the inner side of the ring plate (6) is provided with pull rods (7) distributed at equal angles, the top ends of the pull rods (7) are vertically connected with the bottom surface of the first sieve ring (5), the bottoms of the pull rods (7) are slidably inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder (8), a first spring (9) playing a resetting role is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the pull rods (7) and the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (8), the bottom surface of the positioning cylinder (8) is vertically connected with the inner ring frame (10), the outer wall of the inner ring frame (10) is coaxially attached to the inner wall of the outer cylinder frame (1), the inner ring frame (10) is fixedly connected with the annular toothed ring (11) which is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the inner cylinder frame (1), and the annular toothed ring (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder frame (11);the bearing cylinder (22) is arranged in a sliding penetrating mode on the outer side supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame (1), pressure sensors (23) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bearing cylinder (22), and the pressure sensors (23) are fixedly embedded in the supporting plate of the outer cylinder frame (1).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 1, wherein: the side of ring gear (11) is provided with power gear (12) and forms meshing transmission structure, and power gear (12) rotate run through in urceolus frame (1) setting to power gear (12) fixed mounting is on the output shaft tip of first motor (13), and first motor (13) fixed connection is on the outer wall of urceolus frame (1).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sleeve (4) and the bottom of the inner column (2), a stress block (17) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the sleeve (4), the stress block (17) is in contact with the side wall of a cam (16), the cam (16) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of a second motor (15), the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner ring frame (10), and a discharge hopper (14) is coaxially connected to the bottom surface of the inner ring frame (10).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the inner column (2) is fixedly provided with a box body (18), the inner side of the box body (18) is provided with a guide plate (20) in a fitting mode, and the side wall of the guide plate (20) is in contact with the outer wall of the inner column (2).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 4, wherein: second springs (19) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected between the top of the guide plate (20) and the inner wall of the box body (18), brushes arranged at the bottom of the guide plate (20) are in contact with the first sieve rings (5) to form a cleaning structure, and the guide plate (20) is obliquely arranged to guide products on the first sieve rings (5).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the box body (18) is fixedly connected in the discharge hole of the outer barrel frame (1), a groove pipe (21) is arranged below the box body (18), one end of the groove pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer barrel frame (1), and the other end of the groove pipe (21) is positioned right above the bearing barrel (22).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner wall of the groove pipe (21) is obliquely arranged at an angle of 40 degrees with the horizontal surface so as to be convenient for the preserved fruit products to roll off, and the groove width of the groove pipe (21) is larger than the width of the discharge hole of the outer barrel frame (1).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 6, wherein: a guide plate (20) is arranged above one side of the groove pipe (21) close to the outer cylinder frame (1), and the axis of the guide plate (20) is perpendicular to the plane where the first sieve ring (5) is located.
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 6, wherein: the lower port of the bearing cylinder (22) is provided with a baffle (24) with a sealing effect in a fitting mode, the baffle (24) is of a fan-shaped structure, the circle center of the baffle (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (25), and the third motor (25) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bearing cylinder (22).
- The integrated device for quality detection of preserved fruit products according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the side wall of the bearing cylinder (22) is coaxially provided with a convex ring, the bottom surface of the convex ring is attached to the top of the pressure sensor (23) to form a weighing structure, and the bearing cylinder (22) is of a funnel-shaped structure.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/072191 WO2023133863A1 (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Integrated device applied to quality inspection of preserved fruit products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117597203A true CN117597203A (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| CN202280036433.5A Pending CN117597203A (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Be applied to preserved fruit product quality detection's integrated device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117597203A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023133863A1 (en) |
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| CN116921228A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 武汉市文鼎农业生物技术有限公司 | Vegetable seed edulcoration equipment |
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| CN211442831U (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-09-08 | 贵州远大钙业有限责任公司 | Calcium carbonate sorting and bagging mechanism capable of performing particle size separation |
| CN212608227U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-02-26 | 深圳市立特塑胶有限公司 | Engineering plastics raw and other materials charging equipment |
| CN113263690A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-17 | 王建青 | Injection molding machine with material sorting structure at feeding port and using method thereof |
| CN215141811U (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-12-14 | 莱阳永成食品有限公司 | Quick-freeze fruit vegetables piece separation shale shaker |
| CN113510069B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 徐州市奥睿自动化设备有限公司 | Rectilinear blanking conveyor with screening function |
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2022
- 2022-01-15 CN CN202280036433.5A patent/CN117597203A/en active Pending
- 2022-01-15 WO PCT/CN2022/072191 patent/WO2023133863A1/en active Application Filing
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| WO2023133863A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
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