A kind of building rubbish treatment device of environmental protection
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection industry technical field, specially a kind of building rubbish treatment device of environmental protection.
Background technique
Building waste refers to that construction, unit in charge of construction or individual build all kinds of buildings, structures, pipe network etc., spread
If or remove, generated dregs, spoir, rejected material, mud and other wastes in reparative processes, we, which are used to handle these, builds
The device of building refuse is known as building rubbish treatment device, device currently on the market, usually all crushes and is not thorough, cannot be to stir
Broken rubbish is screened, and then is caused to crush and be not thorough, and work quality and efficiency all decline.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model, which provides, a kind of can carry out screening then secondary crushed
The building rubbish treatment device of environmental protection.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of building waste of environmental protection
Processing unit, including crush box, the inner cavity of the crush box include disintegrating mechanism, pressing mechanism and sorting mechanism, the crushing
The side of case outer surface includes pulling mechanism, the sorting mechanism include screening net, fixed block, extension spring, first support bar,
First supporting block, groove, compressed spring, second support bar, the second supporting block, through slot, drawstring and pulley, first supporting block
It is fixedly mounted respectively with the two sides for crushing chamber interior wall with one end of the second supporting block, the groove is located at the top of first support bar
Portion, the through slot are located at the middle side of the second supporting block, and the top of the first support bar and the bottom end of extension spring are welded, described
The inner wall of extension spring and the outer surface pivot bush unit of first support bar, the top of second supporting block and the bottom of compressed spring
End welding, the inner wall of the compressed spring and the outer surface pivot bush unit of second support bar, the top of the extension spring and pressure
The top of contracting spring is welded with the bottom end of two fixed blocks respectively, the top of described two fixed blocks and the both ends of screening sieve bottom
It is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the second support bar and the top of drawstring are fixedly mounted, one end of the pulley and crushing chamber interior wall
The other side welding, the side of the drawstring is flexibly connected with the side of pulley.
The pulling mechanism includes fixed case, slide bar, sliding block, connecting rod, rack gear, gear, servo motor and the first main shaft,
The side of the fixed case and the side of crush box outer surface are welded, and the inner cavity of the servo motor and fixed case is fixedly mounted,
One end of the servo motor shaft is welded by one end of shaft coupling and the first main shaft, one end of first main shaft and gear
One end be fixedly connected, the side of the gear is meshed with the side of rack gear, the both ends of the rack gear bottom respectively with two
The top of connecting rod is welded, and the bottom end of the connecting rod and the top of sliding block are fixedly mounted, the inner wall of the sliding block and slide bar
Outer surface is slidably connected, and the both ends of slide bar are welded with the two sides of fixed chamber interior wall respectively, and the one of one end of rack gear and drawstring
End is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the bottom end of the first support bar extends to the inner cavity of groove, and the bottom end of the second support bar passes through
Through slot and the outer surface for extending to the second supporting block.
Preferably, the drawstring runs through crush box and extends to the inner cavity of fixed case.
Preferably, the disintegrating mechanism includes driving motor, the second main shaft, runner and pulping knife, the driving motor
The inner cavity of crush box is run through in one end, and one end of the driving motor shaft is welded by one end of shaft coupling and the second main shaft.
Preferably, one end of the other end of second main shaft and runner be fixedly mounted, the outer surface of the runner with stir
One end of broken knife is welded, and pulping knife is evenly distributed on the outer surface of runner.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes folded plate and support spring, one end of two folded plates by articulation piece with
Crush the another two sides welding of chamber interior wall.
Preferably, the side of the folded plate and one end of support spring are fixedly mounted, and the other end and powder of support spring
The side of broken chamber interior wall is fixedly connected, and the shape of gear is semicircle shape setting.
1, the building rubbish treatment device of the environmental protection, by being provided with screening net, second support bar, the second supporting block and pressure
Contracting spring moves up and down second support bar to it by the elastic force of compressed spring, while cooperating drawstring, tooth
Item, gear and servo motor allow drawstring to transfer gear by servo motor and are rotated, drawstring pullled, together
When being slidably connected by setting connecting rod, sliding block and slide bar so that limiting to rack gear, pass through the phase between these settings
Mutually cooperation allows screening net to carry out vertical tremor, screens to the building waste not crushed, takes out and carry out two wheat-middlings
It is broken, to improve work quality for whole device.
2, the building rubbish treatment device of the environmental protection, by being provided with folded plate and support spring, so that folded plate passes through support
The elastic force of spring limits building waste, and rubbish is correctly fallen between two pulping knifes and is sufficiently crushed,
By the mutual cooperation between these settings, so that building waste can be crushed thoroughly, and then device is improved
Working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model crush box;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the utility model fixed case.
In figure: 1 crush box, 2 disintegrating mechanisms, 21 driving motors, 22 second main shafts, 23 runners, 24 pulping knifes, 3 extruders
Structure, 31 folded plates, 32 support springs, 4 sorting mechanisms, 401 screening nets, 402 fixed blocks, 403 extension springs, 404 first support bars,
405 first supporting blocks, 406 grooves, 407 compressed springs, 408 second support bars, 409 second supporting blocks, 410 through slots, 411 are drawn
Rope, 412 pulleys, 5 pulling mechanisms, 51 fixed cases, 52 slide bars, 53 sliding blocks, 54 connecting rods, 55 rack gears, 56 gears, 57 servos electricity
Machine, 58 first main shafts.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of building rubbish treatment device of environmental protection, as shown in Figs 1-4, including crush box
1, the inner cavity of crush box 1 includes disintegrating mechanism 2, pressing mechanism 3 and sorting mechanism 4, and pressing mechanism 3 includes folded plate 31 and support bullet
One end of spring 32, two folded plates 31 is welded by the another two sides of articulation piece and 1 inner wall of crush box, the side of folded plate 31 and support bullet
One end of spring 32 is fixedly mounted, and the other end of support spring 32 is fixedly connected with the side of 1 inner wall of crush box, by being provided with
Folded plate 31 and support spring 32, so that folded plate 31 limits building waste by the elastic force of support spring 32, so that rubbish
It can correctly fall between two pulping knifes 24 and sufficiently be crushed, by the mutual cooperation between these settings, so that
Building waste can be crushed thoroughly, and then improve the working efficiency of device, and the shape of gear 56 is semicircle shape setting,
Disintegrating mechanism 2 includes driving motor 21, the second main shaft 22, runner 23 and pulping knife 24, and one end of driving motor 21 is through crushing
The inner cavity of case 1, driving motor 21 are fixed on the outer surface of crush box by cabinet, and one end of 21 shaft of driving motor passes through shaft coupling
One end of the welding of one end of device and the second main shaft 22, the other end and runner 23 of stating the second main shaft 22 is fixedly mounted, runner 23
Outer surface and one end of pulping knife 24 are welded, and pulping knife 24 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of runner 23,1 outer surface of crush box
Side includes pulling mechanism 5, sorting mechanism 4 include screening net 401, fixed block 402, extension spring 403, first support bar 404,
First supporting block 405, groove 406, compressed spring 407, second support bar 408, the second supporting block 409, through slot 410, drawstring 411
With pulley 412, one end of the first supporting block 405 and the second supporting block 409 is fixedly mounted with the two sides of 1 inner wall of crush box respectively,
Groove 406 is located at the top of first support bar 404, and through slot 410 is located at the middle side of the second supporting block 409, first support bar 404
Top and the bottom end of extension spring 403 are welded, the inner wall of extension spring 403 and the outer surface pivot bush unit of first support bar 404,
The top of second supporting block 409 and the bottom end of compressed spring 407 are welded, inner wall and the second support bar 408 of compressed spring 407
Outer surface pivot bush unit, by being provided with screening net 401, second support bar 408, the second supporting block 409 and compressed spring 407,
Second support bar 408 is moved up and down by the elastic force of compressed spring 407 to it, the top of extension spring 403
It is welded respectively with the bottom end of two fixed blocks 402 with the top of compressed spring 407, the top of two fixed blocks 402 and screening net
The both ends of 401 bottoms are fixedly connected, and the bottom end of second support bar 408 and the top of drawstring 411 are fixedly mounted, and the one of pulley 412
End and the other side of 1 inner wall of crush box are welded, and the side of drawstring 411 is flexibly connected with the side of pulley 412, while cooperating drawstring
411, rack gear 55, gear 56 and servo motor 57 allow drawstring 411 to transfer 56 turns of gear by servo motor 57
It is dynamic, drawstring 411 is pullled.
Pulling mechanism 5 includes fixed case 51, slide bar 52, sliding block 53, connecting rod 54, rack gear 55, gear 56, servo motor 57
With the first main shaft 58, the side of fixed case 51 and the side of 1 outer surface of crush box are welded, and servo motor 57 is interior with fixed case 51
Chamber is fixedly mounted, and one end of 57 shaft of servo motor is welded by one end of shaft coupling and the first main shaft 58, the first main shaft 58
One end is fixedly connected with one end of gear 56, and the bottom end of first support bar 404 extends to the inner cavity of groove 406, while by setting
Being slidably connected for connecting rod 54, sliding block 53 and slide bar 52 is set, so that limiting to rack gear 55, passes through the phase between these settings
Mutually cooperation allows screening net 401 to carry out vertical tremor, screens to the building waste not crushed, it is secondary to take out progress
It crushes, to improve work quality for whole device, the bottom end of second support bar 408 passes through through slot 410 and extends to second
The side of the outer surface of supporting block 409, gear 56 is meshed with the side of rack gear 55, and the both ends of 55 bottom of rack gear are respectively with two
The top of a connecting rod 54 is welded, and the bottom end of connecting rod 54 and the top of sliding block 53 are fixedly mounted, the inner wall and slide bar of sliding block 53
52 outer surface is slidably connected, and the both ends of slide bar 52 are welded with the two sides of 51 inner wall of fixed case respectively, and one end of rack gear 55
It is fixedly connected with one end of drawstring 411, drawstring 411 runs through crush box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of fixed case 51, in use, right
When building waste is blended, is screened on net 401 when smashed rubbish is fallen to, start servo motor 57, servo motor 57
Band moving gear 56 is rotated, and gear 56 is moved to the right with carry-over bar 55, drives two connecting rods 54 with hour rack 55
It moves to the right, with movable slider 53, Slideslip, rack gear 55 drive the layback to the right of drawstring 411 to connecting rod 54 to the right on slide bar 52
Dynamic, drawstring 411 drives second support bar 408 to move down, and compressed spring 407 and extension spring 403 are compressed at this time, and first
Support rod 404 also moves down, while two fixed blocks 402 being driven to move down, and fixed block 402 drives screening net 401 downward
Mobile, until gear 56 and rack gear 55 are disengaged from state, compressed spring 407 and extension spring 403 automatically reset simultaneously,
Drive two support rods to move up, second support bar 408 drive drawstring 411 move up, at this point, two fixed blocks 402 to
Upper mobile drive screening net 401 moves up, and repeats this operation, reaches vibrating effect, screen to smashed rubbish, not
The rubbish sufficiently crushed, which takes out, carries out separating twice.
In use, when smashed rubbish is fallen on screening net 401, starting is watched when blending to building waste
Motor 57 is taken, servo motor 57 is rotated with moving gear 56, and gear 56 is moved to the right with carry-over bar 55, same to hour rack
55 two connecting rods 54 of drive move to the right, connecting rod 54 Slideslip to the right on slide bar 52,55 band of rack gear with movable slider 53
Dynamic drawstring 411 pulls to the right, and drawstring 411 drives second support bar 408 to move down, at this time compressed spring 407 and stretching bullet
Spring 403 is compressed, and first support bar 404 also moves down, while two fixed blocks 402 being driven to move down, fixed block
402 drive screening net 401 to move down, until gear 56 and rack gear 55 are disengaged from state, compressed spring 407 and extension spring
403 automatically reset simultaneously, and two support rods is driven to move up, and second support bar 408 drives drawstring 411 to move up,
It is moved up at this point, two fixed blocks 402 move up drive screening net 401, repeats this operation, reach vibrating effect, to powder
Rubbish after broken is screened, and the rubbish not crushed sufficiently, which takes out, carries out separating twice.
The building rubbish treatment device of the environmental protection, by being provided with screening net 401, second support bar 408, the second supporting block
409 and compressed spring 407, second support bar 408 moves up and down it by the elastic force of compressed spring 407,
Cooperate drawstring 411, rack gear 55, gear 56 and servo motor 57 simultaneously, drawstring 411 is transferred by servo motor 57
Gear 56 is rotated, and drawstring 411 is pullled, while being connected by the sliding of setting connecting rod 54, sliding block 53 and slide bar 52
It connects, so that limiting to rack gear 55, by the mutual cooperation between these settings, screening net 401 is carried out up and down
Vibration, screens the building waste not crushed, takes out and carries out separating twice, to improve as received basis for whole device
Amount.
Also, the building rubbish treatment device of the environmental protection, by being provided with folded plate 31 and support spring 32, so that folded plate
31 limit building waste by the elastic force of support spring 32, and rubbish is correctly fallen between two pulping knifes 24
It is sufficiently crushed, by the mutual cooperation between these settings, so that building waste can be crushed thoroughly, in turn
Improve the working efficiency of device.