CN112588346B - Efficient medicine grinder is used to medical science - Google Patents

Efficient medicine grinder is used to medical science Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112588346B
CN112588346B CN202011358101.8A CN202011358101A CN112588346B CN 112588346 B CN112588346 B CN 112588346B CN 202011358101 A CN202011358101 A CN 202011358101A CN 112588346 B CN112588346 B CN 112588346B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
side wall
box body
sleeved
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202011358101.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112588346A (en
Inventor
洪嘉泽
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Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University ZCMU
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Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University ZCMU
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Priority to CN202011358101.8A priority Critical patent/CN112588346B/en
Publication of CN112588346A publication Critical patent/CN112588346A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical efficient medicine grinding device which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is hinged with a box door. The annular pressing block and the conical pressing block alternately slide up and down through the operation of the second motor to crush the medicine falling into the circular groove, meanwhile, the first motor operates to rotate the cylinder body and the circular groove, so that the crushed powder is screened by the filter screen, and the rotation can effectively grind the medicine below the annular pressing block and the conical pressing block, and the rotation also effectively rotates the large-particle medicine to the top surface for crushing, and simultaneously leads the cylinder body and the circular groove to bump under the arrangement of the first spring in the process of sliding the annular pressing block up and down, thereby causing the drug particles to bump and roll, effectively rotating the large drug particles to the top surface, and the crushed powder is screened down through the quick screening of filter screen, can effectually avoid the broken tiny particle after smashing to pile up the breakage that influences the bold material like this.

Description

Efficient medicine grinder is used to medical science
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical efficient medicine grinding device.
Background
As is well known, a medical milling apparatus is an apparatus for milling medicinal materials to obtain medicinal powders of a certain particle size, which is widely used in the field of medical pharmacy; and when grinding the medicine, can press the powder that grinds well together at the grinding in-process because of the grinding miller to form cubic object, when needs use medicine powder, still need the people to make the cubic object scattered by hand, too loaded down with trivial details inconvenience, grind like this moreover and make cubic object and the powder tiny particle after grinding pile up together, seriously influence its efficiency of grinding.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a medical high-efficiency medicine grinding device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an efficient medicine grinding device for medical use comprises a box body, wherein a box door is hinged and connected to one side of the box body, two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body, the same collecting tank is fixedly connected to the extending ends of the two electric telescopic rods, a round hole is formed in the top end of the collecting tank, a round groove is formed in the round hole, the outer side wall of the round groove is connected with the side wall of the round hole in the top end of the collecting tank in a laminating mode, an edge is formed in the top end of the round groove, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom end of the round groove, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the round groove, a barrel is arranged in the round groove and connected with the barrel in a laminating mode, the bottom surface of the barrel is connected with the inner bottom surface of the round groove in a laminating mode, first cavities are symmetrically arranged inside the edge on the two sides of the top end of the round groove, a clamping groove is formed in the outer side wall of the barrel opposite to each first cavity, and a third slide bar is arranged in each first cavity, one end of the third slide bar penetrates through the circular groove edge and is in fit sliding connection with the circular groove edge, one end of the third slide bar outside the circular groove edge is fixedly connected with a first stop block, the first stop block is in fit connection with one side of the circular groove edge, the other end of the third slide bar is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal slide block, the trapezoidal slide block is arranged in the first cavity and is in fit sliding connection with the first cavity, one end of the trapezoidal slide block extends into the clamping groove and is in fit connection with the clamping groove, a second spring is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal slide block and the inner side wall of the first cavity, the second spring is sleeved on the third slide bar, C-shaped rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a positioning plate is sleeved on the C-shaped rods and is in fit sliding connection with the C-shaped rods, one end of the positioning plate is in fit connection with the inner side wall of the box body, and the other side of the positioning plate is in an arc shape and is in fit connection with the outer side wall of the box body, the barrel is sleeved with a toothed ring and fixedly connected with the toothed ring, the barrel right above the toothed ring is sleeved with two circular rings, the circular rings are fixedly connected with the barrel, the two circular rings are respectively attached to the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of two positioning plates, the bottom surface of one of the positioning plates is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is engaged with the toothed ring, first springs are fixedly connected between the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the positioning plates and two cross rods of a C-shaped rod, the first springs are sleeved on a vertical rod of the C-shaped rod, two second cavities are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the barrel, a lug is arranged in each second cavity and is attached and slidably connected with the second cavity, one end of the lug extends out of the second cavity, one side of the lug in each second cavity is fixedly connected with a fourth slide rod, and one end of the fourth slide rod penetrates through the outer side wall of the barrel and is attached and slidably connected with the barrel, one end of a fourth sliding rod outside the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a second stop block, the second stop block is connected with the outer side wall of the cylinder body in an attaching mode, a third spring is fixedly connected between one side of the convex block and the inner side wall of the second cavity, the third spring is sleeved on the fourth sliding rod, a transverse plate is arranged above the cylinder body, two ends of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body, two feed inlets are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate, the bottom ends of the two feed inlets penetrate through the bottom surface of the transverse plate and extend into the cylinder body, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other rotating rod is rotatably connected onto the other side wall of the box body, baffle rings are respectively connected with the inner side and the outer side of the other side wall of the box body in an attaching mode, the two baffle rings are sleeved on the other rotating rod and are fixedly connected with the other rotating rod, and one end, opposite to the two rotating rods, is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped rod, the bottom surface of the first sleeve is hinged and connected with a first swinging rod, the bottom surface of the first swinging rod is hinged and connected with a second sliding rod, the bottom surface of the first sliding rod penetrates through the bottom surface of the transverse plate and is in sliding connection with the transverse plate in a laminating manner, the bottom surface of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a conical pressing block, the middle transverse rods of the two first U-shaped rods are sleeved with first sleeves, the bottom surface of the first sleeve is hinged and connected with a first swinging rod, the bottom surface of the first swinging rod is hinged and connected with a second sliding rod, the bottom surface of the second sliding rod penetrates through the bottom surface of the transverse plate and is in sliding connection with the transverse plate in a laminating manner, the bottom surfaces of the two second sliding rods below the transverse plate are fixedly connected with the same annular pressing block, and the side wall of the annular pressing block is in laminating connection with the inner side wall of the barrel body, the bottom surface of the annular pressing block is attached to the inner bottom surface of the barrel, and the conical pressing block is arranged right above the center of the annular pressing block.
Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the diameter of the conical compact is the same as the inner diameter of the annular compact.
Preferably, the second spring and the third spring are both compression springs.
Preferably, the cross sections of the first sliding rod, the second sliding rod, the C-shaped rod, the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod are square cross sections.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the operation of the second motor, the annular pressing block and the conical pressing block alternately slide up and down to crush the medicine falling into the circular groove, meanwhile, the first motor operates to rotate the barrel body and the circular groove to screen crushed powder through the filter screen, and the rotation can effectively grind the medicine below the annular pressing block and the conical pressing block, so that the crushing is more sufficient and rapid, and the rotation also effectively rotates the medicine with large particles to the top surface to facilitate the crushing, and simultaneously, in the process of sliding the annular pressing block up and down, the barrel body and the circular groove bump under the arrangement of the first spring, so that the medicine particles bump and roll, the medicine with large particles is effectively rotated to the top surface, and the crushed powder is quickly screened through the filter screen, so that the crushed small particles can be effectively prevented from being accumulated to influence the crushing of large materials, and then make the breakage quicker, more effective to this device can carry out the split through the setting of trapezoidal slider, first dog, third slide bar, second spring and draw-in groove to circular slot and barrel, can clear up the remaining dregs in the circular slot like this, contains plant class medicine in avoiding the medicine, remains in the circular slot unable fine clearance, influences the result of use next time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the operation of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic external view of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, a collecting tank 3, a filter screen 4, a through hole 5, a circular groove 6, an annular pressing block 7, a trapezoidal sliding block 8, a first stop block 9, a gear 10, a first motor 11, a second stop block 12, a conical pressing block 13, a transverse plate 14, a feeding port 15, a stop ring 16, a rotating rod 17, a first U-shaped rod 18, a first sleeve 19, a first swing rod 20, a second U-shaped rod 21, a second sleeve 22, a second swing rod 23, a first sliding rod 24, a second motor 25, a second sliding rod 26, a barrel body 27, a C-shaped rod 28, a first spring 29, a positioning plate 30, a circular ring 31, a toothed ring 32, a first cavity 33, a third sliding rod 34, a second spring 35, a clamping groove 36, a fourth sliding rod 37, a second cavity 38, a third spring 39, a convex block 40 and a box door 41.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a medical efficient drug grinding device comprises a box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 41, two electric telescopic rods 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, the extending ends of the two electric telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected with the same collecting tank 3, the top end of the collecting tank 3 is provided with a round hole, a round groove 6 is arranged in the round hole, the outer side wall of the round groove 6 is connected with the side wall of the round hole at the top end of the collecting tank 3 in an attaching manner, the top end of the round groove 6 is provided with an edge, the bottom end of the round groove 6 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5, the bottom surface of the round groove 6 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 4, a cylinder 27 is arranged in the round groove 6 and connected with the cylinder in an attaching manner, the bottom surface of the cylinder 27 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the round groove 6, first cavities 33 are symmetrically arranged inside the two side edges at the top end of the round groove 6, a clamping groove 36 is arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel 27 opposite to the first cavity 33, a third slide bar 34 is arranged in each first cavity 33, one end of each third slide bar 34 penetrates through the edge of the circular groove 6 and is in sliding connection with the edge of the circular groove, one end of each third slide bar 34 outside the edge of the circular groove 6 is fixedly connected with a first stop dog 9, the first stop dog 9 is in bonding connection with one side of the edge of the circular groove 6, the other end of each third slide bar 34 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal slide block 8, the trapezoidal slide block 8 is arranged in the first cavity 33 and is in sliding connection with the first cavity 33 in a bonding manner, one end of the trapezoidal slide block 8 extends into the clamping groove 36 and is in bonding connection with the same, a second spring 35 is fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the trapezoidal slide block 8 and the inner side wall of the first cavity 33, the second spring 35 is sleeved on the third slide bar 34, and C-shaped rods 28 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, the C-shaped rod 28 is sleeved with a positioning plate 30 and is in fit sliding connection with the positioning plate 30, one end of the positioning plate 30 is in fit connection with the inner side wall of the box body 1, the other side of the positioning plate 30 is arc-shaped and is in fit connection with the outer side wall of the barrel body 27, the barrel body 27 is sleeved with a toothed ring 32 and is fixedly connected with the toothed ring, the barrel body 27 right above the toothed ring 32 is sleeved with two circular rings 31, the circular rings 31 are fixedly connected with the barrel body 27, the two circular rings 31 are respectively in fit connection with the top surface and the bottom surface of the two positioning plates 30, the bottom surface of one positioning plate 30 is fixedly connected with a first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a gear 10, the gear 10 is in mesh connection with the toothed ring 32, first springs 29 are fixedly connected between the top surface and the bottom surface of the positioning plate 30 and the two cross rods of the C-shaped rod 28, the first springs 29 are sleeved on the vertical rods of the C-shaped rod 28, the inner side wall of the barrel body 27 is symmetrically provided with two second cavities 38, the second cavity 38 is internally provided with a convex block 40 and is in sliding connection with the convex block 40 in a fit manner, one end of the convex block 40 extends out of the second cavity 38, one side of the convex block 40 in the second cavity 38 is fixedly connected with a fourth slide bar 37, one end of the fourth slide bar 37 penetrates out of the outer side wall of the barrel body 27 and is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the barrel body 27 in a fit manner, one end of the fourth slide bar 37 outside the barrel body 27 is fixedly connected with a second baffle block 12, the second baffle block 12 is in fit connection with the outer side wall of the barrel body 27, a third spring 39 is fixedly connected between one side of the convex block 40 and the inner side wall of the second cavity 38, the third spring 39 is sleeved on the fourth slide bar 37, a transverse plate 14 is arranged above the barrel body 27, two ends of the transverse plate 14 are both fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, two feed inlets 15 are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate 14, the bottom ends of the two charging openings 15 penetrate through the bottom surface of the transverse plate 14 and extend into the cylinder 27, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 25, the output end of the second motor 25 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 17, the other side wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with another rotating rod 17, the inner side and the outer side of the other side wall of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a baffle ring 16, the two baffle rings 16 are sleeved on the other rotating rod 17 and are fixedly connected with the other rotating rod 17, one end, opposite to the two rotating rods 17, of each rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with one first U-shaped rod 18, the same second U-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected between the two first U-shaped rods 18, a second sleeve 22 is sleeved on the middle cross rod of the second U-shaped rod 21 and is rotatably connected with the second sleeve 22, the bottom surface of the second sleeve 22 is hinged with a second swinging rod 23, and the bottom surface of the second swinging rod 23 is hinged with a first sliding rod 24, the bottom surface of first slide bar 24 passes diaphragm 14 bottom surface and rather than laminating sliding connection, 24 bottom surfaces fixedly connected with circular cone briquetting 13 of first slide bar 24 below diaphragm 14, all overlap on the middle part horizontal pole of two first U type poles 18 and have first sleeve 19, the articulated first rocking beam 20 that is connected with in bottom surface of first sleeve 19, the articulated second slide bar 26 that is connected with in bottom surface of first rocking beam 20, the bottom surface of second slide bar 26 passes diaphragm 14 bottom surface and rather than laminating sliding connection, the same annular briquetting 7 of two second slide bar 26 bottom surfaces fixedly connected with of diaphragm 14 below, the lateral wall and the laminating of barrel inside wall 27 of annular briquetting 7 are connected, the bottom surface and the laminating of barrel 27 of annular briquetting 7 are connected, circular cone briquetting 13 is directly over annular briquetting 7 center.
The first motor 11 and the second motor 25 are both electrically connected with a power supply.
The diameter of the conical pressing block 13 is the same as the inner diameter of the annular pressing block 7.
The second spring 35 and the third spring 39 are compression springs.
The cross-sections of the first slide bar 24, the second slide bar 26, the C-shaped bar 28, the third slide bar 34 and the fourth slide bar 37 are all square cross-sections.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, as shown in the state of figure 1, the medicine to be ground is added into the cylinder 27 through the two feed inlets 15, then the door 41 is closed, the first motor 11 and the second motor 25 are started to operate simultaneously, the output end drives the rotating rod 17, the first U-shaped rod 18 and the second U-shaped rod 21 to rotate in the operation process of the second motor 25, and the second sleeve 19, the first swing rod 20, the second sleeve 22 and the second swing rod 23 are arranged in the rotation process of the first U-shaped rod 18 and the second U-shaped rod 21, the principle is the same as the working principle of a crank rocker, so that the second sliding rod 26 and the first sliding rod 24 slide up and down alternately, and further the second sliding rod 26 and the first sliding rod 24 drive the annular pressing block 7 and the conical pressing block 13 to slide up and down alternately respectively, the medicine falling into the circular groove 6 is crushed, at the moment, through the arrangement of the first spring 29, can effectively play a role in buffering the cylinder 27 and the circular groove 6, avoid too much medicine accumulated in the circular groove 6, influence the descending height of the annular pressing block 7 and the conical pressing block 13, break the second sliding rod 26 and the first sliding rod 24, meanwhile, the first motor 11 operates, so that the output end drives the gear 10 to rotate and is meshed with the toothed ring 32 to synchronously rotate, further the toothed ring 32 drives the cylinder 27 and the circular groove 6 to synchronously rotate, in the rotating process, the crushed powder is screened by the filter screen 4 and falls into the collecting groove 3 to be collected and rotates in such a way, the medicine below the annular pressing block 7 and the conical pressing block 13 can be effectively ground, the crushing is more sufficient and rapid, and the rotation also effectively rotates the large-particle medicine to the top surface to be conveniently crushed, and simultaneously, in the process of up-down sliding of the annular pressing block 7, the annular pressing block 7 is made to slide upwards to contact with the bump 40, the cylinder 27 and the circular groove 6 are driven to slide upwards synchronously until the top surface of the cylinder 27 is in contact with the feed inlet 15 and stops sliding upwards, at the moment, the annular pressing block 7 extrudes the bump 40, the bump 40 is pressed into the second cavity 38, when the annular pressing block 7 slides over the bump 40, the cylinder 27 and the circular groove 6 return to the original state under the arrangement of the first spring 29, and the bump 40 slides out of the second cavity 38 again under the arrangement of the third spring 39, so that the cylinder 27 and the circular groove 6 slide upwards and downwards, and bump is generated under the arrangement of the first spring 29, and further the drug particles on the inner wall of the circular groove 6 bump and roll, the large-particle drug is effectively rotated to the top surface, and the crushed powder is rapidly screened through the filter screen 4, so that the crushed small particles can be effectively prevented from being accumulated to influence the crushing of large materials, and then make the breakage quicker, it is more effective, the medicine is smashed and is accomplished the back, can start 2 functions of electric telescopic handle, make collecting vat 3 descend break away from with the contact of circular slot 6, then collect the packing from collecting vat 3 top opening part, and this device is through trapezoidal slider 8, first dog 9, third slide bar 34, the setting of second spring 35 and draw-in groove 36, can carry out the split to circular slot 6 and barrel 27, can clear up the remaining dregs in the circular slot 6 like this, avoid containing plant class medicine in the medicine, remain unable fine the clearance of clearing up in circular slot 6, influence next result of use.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. An efficient medicine grinder for medical use, characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), one side of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (41), the inner bottom surface of the box body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods (2), the extension ends of the two electric telescopic rods (2) are fixedly connected with the same collecting tank (3), the top end of the collecting tank (3) is provided with a round hole, a round groove (6) is arranged in the round hole, the outer side wall of the round groove (6) is jointed and connected with the side wall of the round hole at the top end of the collecting tank (3), the top end of the round groove (6) is provided with an edge, the bottom end of the round groove (6) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5), the bottom surface of the round groove (6) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (4), a barrel body (27) is arranged in the round groove (6) and is jointed and connected with the round groove, the bottom surface of the barrel body (27) is jointed and connected with the inner bottom surface of the round groove (6), the inner parts of two side edges of the top end of the circular groove (6) are symmetrically provided with first cavities (33), the outer side wall of the barrel body (27) opposite to the first cavities (33) is provided with a clamping groove (36), each first cavity (33) is internally provided with a third slide bar (34), one end of each third slide bar (34) penetrates through the side edge of the circular groove (6) and is in sliding connection with the side edge of the circular groove, one end of each third slide bar (34) outside the side edge of the circular groove (6) is fixedly connected with a first check block (9), the first check block (9) is in laminating connection with one side of the side edge of the circular groove (6), the other end of each third slide bar (34) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal slide block (8), each trapezoidal slide block (8) is arranged in the corresponding first cavity (33) and is in sliding connection with the corresponding same, one end of each trapezoidal slide block (8) extends into the clamping groove (36) and is in laminating connection with the same, and a second spring (35) is fixedly connected between each trapezoidal slide block (8) and the inner side wall of the corresponding first cavity (33), the second spring (35) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (34), the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with C-shaped rods (28), the C-shaped rods (28) are sleeved with positioning plates (30) and are in fit sliding connection with the positioning plates, one ends of the positioning plates (30) are in fit connection with the inner side wall of the box body (1), the other sides of the positioning plates (30) are arc-shaped and are in fit connection with the outer side wall of the cylinder body (27), the cylinder body (27) is sleeved with toothed rings (32) and is in fixed connection with the toothed rings, the cylinder body (27) right above the toothed rings (32) is sleeved with two circular rings (31), the circular rings (31) are fixedly connected with the cylinder body (27), the two circular rings (31) are respectively in fit connection with the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the two positioning plates (30), the bottom surface of one positioning plate (30) is fixedly connected with a first motor (11), and the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a gear (10), the gear (10) is connected with a toothed ring (32) in a meshed manner, a first spring (29) is fixedly connected between the top surface and the bottom surface of the positioning plate (30) and two cross rods of the C-shaped rod (28), the first spring (29) is sleeved on a vertical rod of the C-shaped rod (28), two second cavities (38) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the barrel body (27), a convex block (40) is arranged in each second cavity (38) and is in sliding connection with the corresponding convex block in a fitted manner, one end of each convex block (40) extends out of each second cavity (38), a fourth sliding rod (37) is fixedly connected to one side of each convex block (40) in each second cavity (38), one end of each fourth sliding rod (37) penetrates out of the outer side wall of the barrel body (27) and is in sliding connection with the corresponding convex block in a fitted manner, one end of each fourth sliding rod (37) outside the barrel body (27) is fixedly connected with a second stop block (12), and the second stop block (12) is in fitted manner with the outer side wall of the barrel body (27), a third spring (39) is fixedly connected between one side of the convex block (40) and the inner side wall of the second cavity (38), the third spring (39) is sleeved on a fourth sliding rod (37), a transverse plate (14) is arranged above the barrel body (27), two ends of the transverse plate (14) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1), two feeding ports (15) are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate (14), the bottom ends of the two feeding ports (15) penetrate through the bottom surface of the transverse plate (14) and extend into the barrel body (27), one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (25), the output end of the second motor (25) extends into the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (17), the other side wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with another rotating rod (17), and the inner side and the outer side of the other side wall of the box body (1) are respectively connected with a retaining ring (16) in a fitting manner, two baffle rings (16) are sleeved on another rotating rod (17) and fixedly connected with the other rotating rod, one first U-shaped rod (18) is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating rods (17), the same second U-shaped rod (21) is fixedly connected between the two first U-shaped rods (18), a second sleeve (22) is sleeved on a middle cross rod of the second U-shaped rod (21) and rotatably connected with the second sleeve, a second swing rod (23) is hinged to the bottom surface of the second sleeve (22), a first sliding rod (24) is hinged to the bottom surface of the second swing rod (23), the bottom surface of the first sliding rod (24) penetrates through the bottom surface of the transverse plate (14) and is attached and slidably connected with the transverse plate, a conical pressing block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sliding rod (24) below the transverse plate (14), and first sleeves (19) are sleeved on the middle cross rod of the two first U-shaped rods (18), the articulated first rocking beam (20) that is connected with in bottom surface of first sleeve (19), the articulated second slide bar (26) that is connected with in bottom surface of first rocking beam (20), diaphragm (14) bottom surface is passed and rather than laminating sliding connection in bottom surface of second slide bar (26), the same annular briquetting (7) of two second slide bars (26) bottom surface fixedly connected with of diaphragm (14) below, the lateral wall and barrel (27) inside wall laminating of annular briquetting (7) are connected, the bottom surface and the barrel (27) interior bottom surface laminating of annular briquetting (7) are connected, circular cone briquetting (13) are directly over annular briquetting (7) center.
2. A medical high-efficiency drug milling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (11) and the second motor (25) are both electrically connected with a power supply.
3. A medical high-efficiency drug milling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the conical pressing block (13) is the same as the inner diameter of the annular pressing block (7).
4. A medical high-efficiency drug milling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second spring (35) and the third spring (39) are both compression springs.
5. A medical high-efficiency drug milling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the first sliding rod (24), the second sliding rod (26), the C-shaped rod (28), the third sliding rod (34) and the fourth sliding rod (37) are all square cross sections.
CN202011358101.8A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Efficient medicine grinder is used to medical science Expired - Fee Related CN112588346B (en)

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CN113181997B (en) * 2021-04-14 2023-12-22 云南金枫生物科技有限公司 Tablet powdering equipment for biological pharmacy

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