CN220969249U

CN220969249U - Slag collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN220969249U
Application number: CN202322004204.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐莉华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The application provides a slag collecting device, and relates to the field of slag collection. This slag collection device, including installation shell and feeding structure, the inside of installation shell is equipped with processing unit, processing unit includes two first pivots, two crushing rollers, first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate, two first pivot symmetry swivelling joint is on the inner wall of installation shell, and the one end of two first pivots all runs through the inside of installation shell and extends to the outside of installation shell, two equal fixed connection of crushing rollers are in the outside of corresponding first pivot, the equal swing joint of first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate is in the inside of installation shell, the second filter screen plate is located the below of first filter screen plate, the outside fixedly connected with motor of installation shell. This slag collection device can realize the crushing of slag, screening work through processing assembly, simple structure, is convenient for collect, handle big particulate matter and fine particle matter respectively in the lime-ash to carry out subsequent utilization better, the practicality is strong.

Description

Slag collecting device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of slag collection, in particular to a slag collection device.

Background

The garbage slag refers to the unburned part of garbage after incineration treatment, and mainly comprises waste residue, ash slag, slag balls, slag blocks and the like. The garbage slag contains a large amount of harmful substances such as heavy metals, organic matters, chlorides and the like, and has great harm to the environment and human health.

Chinese patent discloses a domestic waste burns slag collection device, and the bulletin number CN214745824U is authorized to this patent, although including installation shell and feeding structure, feeding structure fixed connection is on the top of installation shell, the equal fixedly connected with bearing structure in bottom of installation shell inner wall both sides, two bearing structure's top swing joint has a ejection of compact structure, be provided with between ejection of compact structure and the feeding structure and draw the feed cylinder, draw the top bundle of feed cylinder to contain first hoop, draw the bottom bundle of feed cylinder to contain the second hoop, the both sides of installation shell inner wall bottom all fixedly connected with power structure, two screws drive two connecting blocks and carry out round trip movement to make whole ejection of compact structure round trip movement, and then make the ejection of compact point round trip movement of slag, can make the slag fall into the dolly inside uniformly, fall into the slag of dolly and can not form the toper top, thereby improve the single load capacity of dolly, can avoid convex slag to fall in the transportation process. But the device adopts the mode of direct collection to handle to the slag, does not set up the structure that breaks and sieves to the slag, and the composition of slag is complicated and the slag granule size is different, does not collect the follow-up recycling of being unfavorable for the slag after carrying out the preliminary treatment to the slag, can not realize the recycling in a good way, and the practicality is poor. Accordingly, a slag collecting device is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a slag collection device that addresses the problems noted in the background art above.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a slag collection device, includes installation shell and feeding structure, the inside of installation shell is equipped with processing unit, processing unit includes two first pivots, two crushing rollers, first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate, two first pivot symmetry rotates to be connected on the inner wall of installation shell, and two the one end of first pivot all runs through the inside of installation shell and extends to the outside of installation shell, two the equal fixed connection of crushing roller is in the outside of corresponding first pivot, the equal swing joint of first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate is in the inside of installation shell, the second filter screen plate is located the below of first filter screen plate, the outside fixedly connected with motor of installation shell, one of them the one end that first pivot is close to the motor and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, two the one end that first pivot is located the installation shell outside is equal fixedly connected with gear, two gear engagement is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor operation drives one of them first pivot pivoted and drives adjacent gear rotation, the meshing effect of two gears is down can be better accomplish the operation of rotating in opposite directions of two first pivots, and then can drive two crushing rollers and rotate and break bulky slag, so as to carry out subsequent handling better, the slag after breaking falls to the top of first filter screen plate, can sieve the slag under the effect of first filter screen plate, the slag after sieving falls to the top of second filter screen plate and carries out secondary screening, be convenient for collect respectively with big particulate matter and fine particulate matter in the lime-ash, handle, so as to carry out subsequent utilization better, the practicality is strong.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with four second connecting plates of first filter screen plate, four the equal fixedly connected with slide of one end that first filter screen plate was kept away from to the second connecting plate, four the equal fixedly connected with spring of one end that second connecting plate was kept away from to the slide, four the one end that slide was kept away from to the spring all with install shell fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with first connecting plate of first filter screen plate, the bottom and the second filter screen plate fixed connection of first connecting plate, the outside fixedly connected with of first connecting plate extends to the fly leaf outside the install shell, the outside of install shell just is located the top rotation of fly leaf and is connected with the second pivot, the outside of second pivot and the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley in the outside of first pivot, two the belt pulley passes through belt transmission connection, the outside of second pivot just is located the top equidistance fixedly connected with four revolving plates laminating with the fly leaf.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive adjacent belt pulley rotation in the operation of first pivot, drive the second pivot rotation that can be better under the effect of belt and another belt pulley, the second pivot drives the rotating plate rotation in the pivoted, along with the rotation of rotating plate and fly leaf top laminating, thereby can be better drive the fly leaf downwardly moving, the synchronous downwardly moving of drive first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate that the fly leaf is better in the time of the downwardly moving through first filter screen plate, drive second connecting plate and slide reciprocates in the time of the downwardly moving of first filter screen plate, the spring can compress when the slide downwardly moving, when the second pivot rotates and makes the rotating plate rotate the separation, the spring can be better drive the slide and reset, thereby can realize the upwardly operation that resets of first filter screen plate, and then can realize the reciprocal vibrations operation from top to bottom of first filter screen plate, with better completion slag screening work.

Preferably, the bottoms of the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate penetrate through the inside of the installation shell and extend to the outer side of the installation shell, and the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate are both arranged into inclined structures which are inclined downwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the slag collection device after smashing falls to the top of first filter screen plate, the great slag collection device of granule is carried under first filter screen plate inclined plane effect and is collected in the installation shell outside, and less granule slag collection device falls to the top of second filter screen plate along the mesh of first filter screen plate and can carry out the secondary screening, and the mesh of second filter screen plate is less than the completion screening work that first filter screen plate can be better, does benefit to subsequent processing.

Preferably, the first filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate and the four sliding plates are all in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate and installation shell laminating when the inner wall of first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate and installation shell slides, the stability when the slide removes can be guaranteed to the inner wall sliding connection of slide and installation shell.

Preferably, a sliding groove for the movable plate to slide up and down is formed in the surface of the installation shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fly leaf slides in the spout inside when reciprocating, can guarantee the stability when the fly leaf reciprocates under the effect of spout.

Preferably, the feed structure is disposed below the second screen panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slag collection device after the second filter screen plate filters falls to the inside of feeding structure and is convenient for arrange the outside to the installation shell.

Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with external control equipment.

By adopting the technical scheme, the operation of the motor can be better controlled by operating the external control equipment so as to finish the pretreatment operation of the slag.

(III) beneficial effects

The application provides a slag collecting device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. This slag collection device can realize the crushing of slag, screening work through the processing module that sets up, simple structure, is convenient for carry out subsequent handling after the breakage to the slag, and the slag after the breakage is under the effect of first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate secondary screening, is convenient for collect respectively, handle large granule material and fine granule material in the lime-ash to carry out subsequent utilization better, the practicality is strong.

2. This slag collection device through setting up belt pulley, second pivot, revolving plate, fly leaf, connecting plate, slide and spring can realize the reciprocal vibrations operation from top to bottom of first filter screen plate and second filter screen plate to better completion slag screening work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a schematic of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear cross-sectional view of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2a illustrating the present application.

Fig. 5 is a partial side view of a schematic of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a mounting shell; 2. a processing assembly; 201. a first rotating shaft; 202. a pulverizing roller; 203. a first screen panel; 204. a second screen panel; 3. a first connection plate; 4. a movable plate; 5. a feed structure; 6. a spring; 7. a slide plate; 8. a second connecting plate; 9. a gear; 10. a motor; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a belt pulley; 13. and (5) rotating the plate.

Detailed Description

The application is further illustrated by the figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present application provides a slag collecting apparatus, including a mounting shell 1 and a feeding structure 5, wherein a processing assembly 2 is disposed in the mounting shell 1, the processing assembly 2 includes two first rotating shafts 201, two pulverizing rollers 202, a first filter screen plate 203 and a second filter screen plate 204, the two first rotating shafts 201 are symmetrically connected on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 in a rotating manner, one ends of the two first rotating shafts 201 penetrate through the inside of the mounting shell 1 and extend to the outside of the mounting shell 1, the two pulverizing rollers 202 are fixedly connected on the outside of the corresponding first rotating shafts 201, the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 are movably connected in the inside of the mounting shell 1, the second filter screen plate 204 is located below the first filter screen plate 203, the outside of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 10, one end of one first rotating shaft 201 close to the motor 10 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 10, the two first rotating shafts 201 are fixedly connected with gears 9 at one end of the outer side of the installation shell 1, the two gears 9 are in meshed connection, the motor 10 operates to drive one of the first rotating shafts 201 to rotate and drive the adjacent gears 9 to rotate, the opposite rotation operation of the two first rotating shafts 201 can be better completed under the meshing action of the two gears 9, and further the two crushing rollers 202 can be driven to rotate to crush large-volume slag so as to better carry out subsequent treatment, the crushed slag falls above the first filter screen 203, the slag can be screened under the action of the first filter screen 203, the screened slag falls above the second filter screen 204 to carry out secondary screening, so that large-particle substances and fine-particle substances in the slag can be collected and treated respectively, and further subsequent utilization can be carried out better, the practicability is strong.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in one aspect of the present embodiment, four second connection plates 8 are fixedly connected to the outer side of a first filter screen plate 203, one ends of the four second connection plates 8, which are far away from the first filter screen plate 203, are fixedly connected to sliding plates 7, one ends of the four sliding plates 7, which are far away from the second connection plates 8, are fixedly connected to springs 6, one ends of the four springs 6, which are far away from the sliding plates 7, are fixedly connected to a mounting case 1, the bottom of the first filter screen plate 203 is fixedly connected to a first connection plate 3, the bottom of the first connection plate 3 is fixedly connected to a second filter screen plate 204, the outer side of the first connection plate 3 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 4 extending to the outer side of the mounting case 1, a second rotation shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting case 1 and located above the movable plate 4, the outer side of the second rotation shaft 11 and the outer side of the first rotation shaft 201 are fixedly connected to pulleys 12, the two belt pulleys 12 are connected through belt transmission, four rotating plates 13 attached to the movable plate 4 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 11 and above the movable plate 4 at equal intervals, the first rotating shaft 201 drives the adjacent belt pulleys 12 to rotate while moving, the second rotating shaft 11 can be better driven to rotate under the action of the belt and the other belt pulley 12, the second rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating plate 13 to rotate while rotating, the movable plate 4 is better driven to move downwards along with the rotation of the rotating plate 13 attached to the top of the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 is better driven to move downwards while simultaneously driving the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 to move downwards synchronously through the first connecting plate 3, the first filter screen plate 203 moves downwards while driving the second connecting plate 8 and the sliding plate 7 to move upwards and downwards, the sliding plate 7 can compress the spring 6 while moving downwards, when the second rotating shaft 11 rotates to enable the rotating plate 13 to rotate and separate, the spring 6 can better drive the sliding plate 7 to reset, so that the upward reset operation of the first filter screen plate 203 can be realized, and the up-and-down reciprocating vibration operation of the first filter screen plate 203 can be realized, so that the slag screening work can be better completed;

The bottoms of the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 penetrate through the inside of the installation shell 1 and extend to the outer side of the installation shell 1, the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 are both arranged into inclined structures which incline downwards, after the crushed slag collecting device falls to the upper side of the first filter screen plate 203, the slag collecting device with larger particles is conveyed to the outer side of the installation shell 1 to be collected under the action of the inclined surfaces of the first filter screen plate 203, the smaller particle slag collecting device falls to the upper shell of the second filter screen plate 204 along the meshes of the first filter screen plate 203 to be screened secondarily, and the meshes of the second filter screen plate 204 are smaller than those of the first filter screen plate 203 to complete screening work better, so that subsequent processing is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the first filter screen plate 203, the second filter screen plate 204, and the four sliding plates 7 are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation housing 1, and when the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 slide to the inner wall of the installation housing 1, the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 are attached to the installation housing 1, and when the sliding plates 7 slide to the inner wall of the installation housing 1, stability when the sliding plates 7 move is ensured;

The surface of the installation shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove for the movable plate 4 to slide up and down, the movable plate 4 slides in the sliding groove when moving up and down, and the stability of the movable plate 4 during the up and down movement can be ensured under the action of the sliding groove;

the feeding structure 5 is arranged below the second filter screen plate 204, and the slag collecting device filtered by the second filter screen plate 204 falls into the feeding structure 5 so as to be conveniently discharged to the outer side of the installation shell 1;

The motor 10 is electrically connected with external control equipment, and the operation of the external control equipment can better control the operation of the motor 10 to finish the slag pretreatment operation.

Working principle: when in use, the motor 10 is controlled to drive one of the first rotating shafts 201 to rotate and drive the adjacent gears 9 to rotate, the opposite rotation operation of the two first rotating shafts 201 can be better completed under the meshing action of the two gears 9, and then the two crushing rollers 202 can be driven to rotate to crush large-volume slag so as to better carry out subsequent treatment, the crushed slag falls onto the upper part of the first filter screen plate 203, the slag can be screened under the action of the first filter screen plate 203, the screened slag falls onto the upper part of the second filter screen plate 204 to carry out secondary screening, so that large-particle substances and fine-particle substances in the slag can be collected and treated respectively, the subsequent utilization can be better carried out, the practicability is strong, the first rotating shaft 201 is operated and drives the adjacent belt pulley 12 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 11 can be driven to rotate better under the action of the belt and the other belt pulley 12, the rotating plate 13 is driven to rotate while the second rotating shaft 11 rotates, along with the rotation of the rotating plate 13 and the top of the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 can be driven to move downwards better, the movable plate 4 can drive the first filter screen plate 203 and the second filter screen plate 204 to move downwards simultaneously through the first connecting plate 3 better, the first filter screen plate 203 moves downwards while driving the second connecting plate 8 and the sliding plate 7 to move upwards and downwards, the sliding plate 7 can compress the spring 6 simultaneously when moving downwards, when the rotating plate 13 rotates and separates due to the rotation of the second rotating shaft 11, the spring 6 can drive the sliding plate 7 to reset better, so that the upward reset operation of the first filter screen plate 203 can be realized, and the up-and-down reciprocating vibration operation of the first filter screen plate 203 can be realized, to better complete slag screening work.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Slag collection device, including installation shell (1) and feeding structure (5), its characterized in that: the inside of installation shell (1) is equipped with treatment component (2), treatment component (2) include two first pivots (201), two crushing roller (202), first filter screen board (203) and second filter screen board (204), two first pivots (201) symmetry swivelling joint is on the inner wall of installation shell (1), and two the one end of first pivots (201) all runs through the inside of installation shell (1) and extends to the outside of installation shell (1), two crushing roller (202) all fixed connection is in the outside of corresponding first pivots (201), the inside at installation shell (1) of equal swing joint of first filter screen board (203) and second filter screen board (204), second filter screen board (204) are located the below of first filter screen board (203), the outside fixedly connected with motor (10) of installation shell (1), one of them first pivots (201) are close to the one end of motor (10) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (10), two first pivots (201) are located the outside of two gear (9) and are connected with each other in the equal fixed engagement of gear (9).

2. The slag collection as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen plate, including four filter screen plate (203), four outside fixedly connected with second connecting plate (8), four the equal fixedly connected with slide (7) of one end of first filter screen plate (203) is kept away from to second connecting plate (8), four the equal fixedly connected with spring (6) of one end that second connecting plate (8) was kept away from to slide (7), four the one end that slide (7) was kept away from to spring (6) all with install shell (1) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with first connecting plate (3) of first filter screen plate (203), the bottom and the second filter screen plate (204) fixed connection of first connecting plate (3), the outside fixedly connected with of first connecting plate (3) extends to fly leaf (4) in the outside of installing shell (1), the outside of installing shell (1) just be located the top rotation of fly leaf (4) and be connected with second pivot (11), the outside of second pivot (11) and the outside of first pivot (201) all fixedly connected with belt pulley (12), two belt pulleys (12) are through the outside of second pivot (11) and fly leaf (13) and the equal distance between two side of being located on the fly leaf (4).

3. The slag collection as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the bottoms of the first filter screen plate (203) and the second filter screen plate (204) penetrate through the inside of the installation shell (1) and extend to the outer side of the installation shell (1), and the first filter screen plate (203) and the second filter screen plate (204) are both arranged into inclined structures which incline downwards.

4. A slag collection assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein: the first filter screen plate (203), the second filter screen plate (204) and the four sliding plates (7) are all in sliding connection with the inner wall of the installation shell (1).

5. The slag collection assembly of claim 4 wherein: the surface of the installation shell (1) is provided with a chute for the movable plate (4) to slide up and down.

6. The slag collection as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the feed structure (5) is arranged below the second screen plate (204).

7. The slag collection as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the motor (10) is electrically connected with external control equipment.