CN209639024U - A kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace - Google Patents
A kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209639024U CN209639024U CN201822173060.XU CN201822173060U CN209639024U CN 209639024 U CN209639024 U CN 209639024U CN 201822173060 U CN201822173060 U CN 201822173060U CN 209639024 U CN209639024 U CN 209639024U
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- furnace body
- ash
- furnace
- agitating shaft
- rubbish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnaces, including furnace body, the furnace body top side is equipped with feed inlet, device for pulverizing rubbish is installed at the top of the feed inlet, agitating shaft is equipped in the furnace body, the agitating shaft is equipped with muti-piece stirring blade, the one end of the mixing shaft passes through the output axis connection of furnace body and stirring motor, the stirring motor is mounted at the top of furnace body, grate body is equipped on the downside of the agitating shaft, it can be crushed to the intracorporal rubbish of furnace is entered by device for pulverizing rubbish, reduce rubbish in the process for entering preceding crushing in furnace, save a large amount of labour, by the way that agitating shaft and stirring blade are arranged in furnace body, the pyrolysis efficiency of rubbish can be improved, by the way that grate body is arranged in furnace body, the control to furnace body blanking can be achieved, it can be to the lime-ash after refuse pyrolysis by ash collection room It is collected, prevents cinder pollution environment, while can facilitate the indoor lime-ash discharge of ash collection by Ash water mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnaces, gasify more particularly, to a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis
Furnace.
Background technique
Technology of garbage disposal includes pyrolysis and incinerates.Present most of garbage disposals be using high temperature incinerator, will be in furnace
Temperature is heated to 850 DEG C and is incinerated, and energy consumption is big, and many harmful substances are easy to produce in incineration course, especially
It is hypertoxic carcinogenic contaminant dioxin, has been unable to meet ecological requirements.
Pyrolysis is also known as destructive distillation, thermal decomposition or charing, refers to that organic matter heats in the state of anaerobic or anoxic, is allowed to decompose
Process.I.e. pyrolysis is to make compound using thermal energy under conditions of anaerobic or anoxic using the thermal instability of organic matter
The fracture of chemical combination key, is converted into the fuel gas of small-molecular-weight, the process of liquid fuel and coke by the organic matter of macromolecule.
After the completion of house refuse is pyrolyzed in pyrolysis oven, solid coke is stayed in furnace, fuel gas, moisture and liquid
Fuel etc. is discharged in the form of flue gas；In the prior art, to guarantee that coke is smoothly discharged in furnace, furnace body being avoided to block, life rubbish
Rubbish needs to crush in the larger rubbish that is pyrolyzed of volume before furnace body is added.Its it is complicated for operation it is cumbersome, economic benefit is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnaces, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace,
Including furnace body, the furnace body top side is equipped with feed inlet, is equipped with device for pulverizing rubbish, the furnace body at the top of the feed inlet
Interior to be equipped with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft is equipped with muti-piece stirring blade, and the one end of the mixing shaft passes through furnace body and stirring motor
Axis connection is exported, the stirring motor is mounted at the top of furnace body, and grate body, the grate body are equipped on the downside of the agitating shaft
Including more bull sticks, in same level, the more bull sticks connect with furnace body activity the center line of the more bull sticks respectively
It connects, the bull stick two sides are equipped with baffle, and it is hinged with connecting rod that more described bull stick one end are each passed through furnace body, the connecting rod
The connection of the piston rod of one end and cylinder, on the supporting plate, the support plate is mounted on furnace body side, the furnace for the cylinder installation
Internal side is equipped with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is equipped with multiple air inlets, and described air inlet pipe one end is connect with connecting tube one end,
The connecting tube other end passes through furnace body and connect with dual firing chamber, and the dual firing chamber side is equipped with escape pipe, and the bottom of furnace body is set
There is discharge bucket, the discharge bucket bottom is equipped with ash collection room, is equipped with Ash water mechanism, the ash in the ash collection room
Slag collecting chamber side is equipped with discharge port.
Preferably, the device for pulverizing rubbish includes crush box, is symmetrical arranged in the crush box there are two pulverization roller, two
A pulverization roller is flexibly connected with crush box respectively, and two pulverization rollers connect with the output shaft of two crushing motors respectively
It connects, feed hopper is equipped at the top of the crush box, the crushing box bottom is hatch frame.
Preferably, equidistant on the baffle to be equipped with multiple air holes.
Preferably, the Ash water mechanism includes support frame, at the top of support frame as described above two sides be equipped with driving wheel with from
Driving wheel, the driving wheel are flexibly connected with support frame respectively with driven wheel, and the driving wheel and driven wheel are equipped with conveyer belt, institute
State the output axis connection of driving wheel and feeder motor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, passes through
Device for pulverizing rubbish can be crushed to the intracorporal rubbish of furnace is entered, and reduce the process of rubbish preceding crushing in entrance furnace,
A large amount of labour is saved, by the way that agitating shaft and stirring blade are arranged in furnace body, the pyrolysis efficiency of rubbish can be improved, pass through
Grate body is set in furnace body, it can be achieved that control to furnace body blanking, it can be to the ash after refuse pyrolysis by ash collection room
Slag is collected, and prevents cinder pollution environment, while can facilitate the indoor lime-ash row of ash collection by Ash water mechanism
Out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace structural scheme of mechanism of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the grinding device structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the grate body structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1, furnace body；2, feed inlet；3, device for pulverizing rubbish；4, agitating shaft；5, stirring blade；6, stirring motor；7,
Bull stick；8, baffle；9, connecting rod；10, cylinder；11, support plate；12, air inlet pipe；13, air inlet；14, connecting tube；15, two combustion
Room；16, escape pipe；17, discharge bucket；18, ash collection room；19, discharge port；20, crush box；21, pulverization roller；22, feed hopper；
23, air hole；24, support frame；25, driving wheel；26, driven wheel；27, conveyer belt.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal"
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification
Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, packet
Furnace body 1 is included, 1 top side of furnace body is equipped with feed inlet 2, is equipped with device for pulverizing rubbish 3 at the top of the feed inlet 2, described
Be equipped with agitating shaft 4 in furnace body 1, the agitating shaft 4 is equipped with muti-piece stirring blade 5, described 4 one end of agitating shaft pass through furnace body 1 with
The output axis connection of stirring motor 6, the stirring motor 6 are mounted on 1 top of furnace body, are equipped with fire-grating machine on the downside of the agitating shaft 4
Structure, the grate body include more bull sticks 7, and the center line of the more bull sticks 7 is in same level, the more bull sticks
7 are flexibly connected with furnace body 1 respectively, and 7 two sides of bull stick are equipped with baffle 8, and more described 7 one end of bull stick are each passed through furnace body 1
Hinged with connecting rod 9, described 9 one end of connecting rod is connect with the piston rod of cylinder 10, and the cylinder 10 is mounted in support plate 11,
The support plate 11 is mounted on 1 side of furnace body, and side is equipped with air inlet pipe 12 in the furnace body 1, and the air inlet pipe 12 is equipped with more
A air inlet 13, described 12 one end of air inlet pipe are connect with 14 one end of connecting tube, and 14 other end of connecting tube passes through furnace body 1 and two
It fires room 15 to connect, 15 side of dual firing chamber is equipped with escape pipe 16, and 1 bottom of furnace body is equipped with discharge bucket 17, the discharge bucket
17 bottoms are equipped with ash collection room 18, are equipped with Ash water mechanism, the ash collection room 18 1 in the ash collection room 18
Side is equipped with discharge port 19.
Further, the device for pulverizing rubbish 3 includes crush box 20, is symmetrical arranged that there are two powder in the crush box 20
Broken roller 21, two pulverization rollers 21 are flexibly connected with crush box 20 respectively, and two pulverization rollers 21 are crushed with two respectively
The output axis connection of motor, feed hopper 22 is equipped at the top of the crush box 20, and 20 bottom of crush box is hatch frame.
Further, equidistant on the baffle 8 to be equipped with multiple air holes 23.
Further, the Ash water mechanism includes support frame 24, and 24 top two sides of support frame as described above are equipped with actively
Wheel 25 and driven wheel 26, the driving wheel 25 is flexibly connected with support frame 24 respectively with driven wheel 26, the driving wheel 25 and from
Driving wheel 26 is equipped with conveyer belt 27, the output axis connection of the driving wheel 25 and feeder motor.
Working principle: rubbish is poured into crush box 20 by feed hopper 22, passes through the pulverization roller 21 in crush box 20
Rubbish can be crushed, smashed rubbish is entered in furnace body 1 by feed inlet 2 and is pyrolyzed, in refuse pyrolysis, furnace
All baffles 8 splicing composition one in mechanism is arranged in the truncation of the blanking direction of furnace body 1 and the sealing surface of closed furnace body 1
It realizes the closing to blanking channel, passes through stirring motor 6 to complete rubbish in the intracorporal pyrolysis of furnace and burning, while in pyrolysis
Agitating shaft 4 and stirring blade 5 can be driven to rotate, improve the pyrolysis efficiency of rubbish, the flue gas after pyrolysis can by air inlet pipe 13 with
Connecting tube 14 enters in dual firing chamber 15, heats burning again through dual firing chamber 15 with 900-1200 celsius temperature environment, then leads to
It crosses escape pipe 16 and dual firing chamber 15 is discharged, after the completion of pyrolysis, drive connecting rod 9 mobile by cylinder 10, connecting rod 9 drives bull stick
7 rotations open sealing surface, and sealing surface opening state is adjustable, realizes the lime-ash in furnace body 1 so that baffle 8 be driven to rotate
Be discharged outside furnace body 1, the lime-ash being discharged in furnace body 1 can be entered in ash collection room 18 by discharge bucket 17 and be collected, when need by
Lime-ash discharge in ash collection room 18, lime-ash can be discharged by conveying mechanism.
It is worth noting that: whole device realizes control to it by main control button, sets since control button is matched
Standby is commonly used equipment, belongs to existing Changshu technology, details are not described herein its electrical connection and specific circuit structure.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, including furnace body (1), which is characterized in that furnace body (1) top side is set
Have feed inlet (2), be equipped with device for pulverizing rubbish (3) at the top of the feed inlet (2), agitating shaft is equipped in the furnace body (1)
(4), the agitating shaft (4) is equipped with muti-piece stirring blade (5), and described agitating shaft (4) one end passes through furnace body (1) and stirring motor
(6) output axis connection, the stirring motor (6) are mounted at the top of furnace body (1), and fire-grating machine is equipped on the downside of the agitating shaft (4)
Structure, the grate body include more bull sticks (7), and the center line of the more bull sticks (7) is in same level, described in more
Bull stick (7) is flexibly connected with furnace body (1) respectively, and bull stick (7) two sides are equipped with baffle (8), more described bull stick (7) one end
It is each passed through furnace body (1) and connecting rod (9) hingedly, described connecting rod (9) one end is connect with the piston rod of cylinder (10), the gas
Cylinder (10) is mounted on support plate (11), and the support plate (11) is mounted on furnace body (1) side, and the interior side of the furnace body (1) is set
Have air inlet pipe (12), the air inlet pipe (12) is equipped with multiple air inlets (13), described air inlet pipe (12) one end and connecting tube
(14) one end connects, and connecting tube (14) other end passes through furnace body (1) and connect with dual firing chamber (15), the dual firing chamber (15) one
Side is equipped with escape pipe (16), and furnace body (1) bottom is equipped with discharge bucket (17), and discharge bucket (17) bottom is equipped with ash collection
Room (18), the ash collection room (18) is interior to be equipped with Ash water mechanism, and ash collection room (18) side is equipped with discharge port
(19)。
2. a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbish crushes dress
Setting (3) includes crush box (20), and arranged symmetrically in the crush box (20) there are two pulverization roller (21), two pulverization rollers
(21) it is flexibly connected respectively with crush box (20), two pulverization rollers (21) connect with the output shaft of two crushing motors respectively
It connects, is equipped with feed hopper (22) at the top of the crush box (20), crush box (20) bottom is hatch frame.
3. a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the baffle (8)
It is equidistant to be equipped with multiple air holes (23).
4. a kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ash conveyor
Structure includes support frame (24), and two sides are equipped with driving wheel (25) and driven wheel (26), the active at the top of support frame as described above (24)
Wheel (25) is flexibly connected with support frame (24) respectively with driven wheel (26), and the driving wheel (25) is equipped with defeated with driven wheel (26)
Send band (27), the output axis connection of the driving wheel (25) and feeder motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822173060.XU CN209639024U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822173060.XU CN209639024U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209639024U true CN209639024U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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ID=68475334
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822173060.XU Active CN209639024U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of self energizing formula refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111288452A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-16 | 王丽枝 | Conveying system for pyrolysis and gasification of garbage |
| CN112029539A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 广州卓邦科技有限公司 | Horizontal fixed gasifier for solid waste treatment |
| CN112852454A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-05-28 | 杨洋 | Medical waste handles with pyrolysis gasification equipment who has heat energy utilization structure |
| CN113263039A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-08-17 | 东海县裕隆医学检验实验室有限公司 | Waste medicine treatment device for medicine research and development and treatment method thereof |
| CN115254917A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-01 | 陈佑兴 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal equipment with efficient pyrolysis function |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822173060.XU patent/CN209639024U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111288452A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-16 | 王丽枝 | Conveying system for pyrolysis and gasification of garbage |
| CN112029539A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 广州卓邦科技有限公司 | Horizontal fixed gasifier for solid waste treatment |
| CN112029539B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-04-06 | 广州卓邦科技有限公司 | Horizontal fixed gasifier for solid waste treatment |
| CN113263039A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-08-17 | 东海县裕隆医学检验实验室有限公司 | Waste medicine treatment device for medicine research and development and treatment method thereof |
| CN112852454A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-05-28 | 杨洋 | Medical waste handles with pyrolysis gasification equipment who has heat energy utilization structure |
| CN115254917A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-01 | 陈佑兴 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal equipment with efficient pyrolysis function |
| CN115254917B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-03-05 | 秦皇岛茜洋环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal equipment with high-efficient pyrolysis function |
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