CN110939934A - Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection - Google Patents

Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110939934A
CN110939934A CN201911304082.8A CN201911304082A CN110939934A CN 110939934 A CN110939934 A CN 110939934A CN 201911304082 A CN201911304082 A CN 201911304082A CN 110939934 A CN110939934 A CN 110939934A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
motor
box
friendly industrial
incinerator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911304082.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
农彩丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911304082.8A priority Critical patent/CN110939934A/en
Publication of CN110939934A publication Critical patent/CN110939934A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80—Shredding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50—Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly industrial garbage treatment device, and provides a scheme aiming at the problem of incomplete incineration. According to the invention, the second motor, the second rotating rod and the crushing roller are arranged, the second motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and then the crushing roller crushes the garbage, so that the garbage can be more thoroughly incinerated.

Description

Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly industrial garbage treatment device.
Background
Industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged during the production process of machinery, light industry and other industries. Such as cutting chips, grinding chips, waste molding sand and the like in the mechanical industry, activated carbon residues in the food industry, bricks, tiles, gravel, concrete fragments and the like in the silicate industry and the construction industry.
Through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent authorization number of CN108800151B discloses an environment-friendly industrial garbage incinerator, which comprises a furnace body, a tail gas treatment device and a PLC control system, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises a first tail gas treatment device and a second tail gas treatment device; the top of the furnace body is provided with a garbage feeding port, and the side wall of the furnace body is provided with an alcohol feeding port; a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body; the bottom of the furnace body is connected with a furnace ash treatment device. The above patents also suffer from the following disadvantages: before the garbage is incinerated, the garbage is not crushed, so that the garbage is easily incinerated insufficiently, and the incineration quality of the garbage is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection.
The invention provides an environment-friendly industrial garbage treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a crushing box, an incinerator and a mixing box are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a second connecting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, a second motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second connecting plate, the inner wall of the crushing box is connected with two second rotating rods through bearings, an output shaft of the second motor is connected to the outer wall of one of the second rotating rods through a coupler, a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box, and a discharging.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting plate, and a push plate is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole, and the inner wall of one side of the crushing box and the inner wall of one side of the incinerator are provided with the same discharging groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the incinerator is provided with a purifier, and the output end of the purifier and the inner wall of the top of the mixing box are provided with the same air duct.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating rod through a coupler, and stirring rods distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod.
Preferably, one side inner wall of mixing box is provided with the discharging pipe, and one side outer wall of mixing box is provided with the backup pad.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate is provided with a purifying tower, and the inner wall of one side of the purifying tower and the inner wall of one side of the mixing box are provided with the same conduit.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the incinerator is connected with a side door through a hinge, and the outer wall of one side of the side door is provided with a handle.
Preferably, still include the air exhauster that sets up in burning furnace one side outer wall, the same second pipe is provided with to the output of air exhauster and the top inner wall of burning furnace.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. this burn thorough refuse treatment device through being provided with second motor, second bull stick and crushing roller, and the second motor drives the second bull stick and rotates, and then smashes the roller and carry out shredding to rubbish, can make waste incineration more thorough.
2. This burn thorough refuse treatment device through being provided with first connecting plate, hydraulic stem, push pedal and feed chute, connects hydraulic system with the hydraulic stem, adjusts the length of hydraulic stem, can push away the industrial waste after smashing to feed chute department, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
3. This burn thorough refuse treatment device through being provided with first motor, first bull stick and puddler, first motor drives first bull stick and rotates, and then the puddler lets in the flue gas that burns the production and mixes in the mixing box with alkali lye intensive mixing, has improved mixed effect.
4. This burn thorough refuse treatment device through being provided with air exhauster and second pipe, when burning rubbish, adds certain oxygen to burning furnace, can improve the burning quality of industrial waste.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental protection industrial waste treatment apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing roller of an environmental protection industrial refuse treatment apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second motor of the environmental protection industrial waste disposal device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side door of an environmental protection industrial waste disposal apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust fan of the environmental protection industrial waste treatment device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 first connecting plate, 3 hydraulic stem, 4 push pedal, 5 first swash plates, 6 crushing roller, 7 second swash plates, 8 feed inlets, 9 blanking groove, 10 incinerator, 11 air duct, 12 clarifier, 13 blanking plate, 14 first motor, 15 first bull stick, 16 puddler, 17 pipe, 18 purifying tower, 19 backup pad, 20 discharging pipe, 21 second bull stick, 22 second connecting plate, 23 second motor, 24 crushing case, 25 side door, 26 handle, 27 air exhauster, 28 second pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, an industrial refuse treatment device for environmental protection comprises a base plate 1, a crushing box 24 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate 1 through screws, an incinerator 10 and a mixing box, a second connecting plate 22 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 24 through screws, a second motor 23 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second connecting plate 22 through screws, the inner wall of the crushing box 24 is connected with two second rotating rods 21 through bearings, the output shaft of the second motor 23 is connected to the outer wall of one of the second rotating rods 21 through a coupler, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 24 through screws, a first inclined plate 5 and a second inclined plate 7 are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 24, a stirring mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box through screws, and a blanking plate.
In the invention, a material pushing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate 2, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting plate 2 through screws, a push plate 4 is welded at the other end of the hydraulic rod 3, a feed inlet 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of a crushing box 24, a same blanking groove 9 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the crushing box 24 and the inner wall of one side of an incinerator 10 through screws, a purifier 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the incinerator 10 through screws, the output end of the purifier 12 and the inner wall of the top of a mixing box are connected with a same air duct 11 through flanges, a stirring mechanism comprises a first motor 14, the output shaft of the first motor 14 is connected with a first rotating rod 15 through a coupling, stirring rods 16 distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 15, a discharge pipe 20 is connected on, the top outer wall of backup pad 19 has purifying tower 18 through the fix with screw, and one side inner wall of purifying tower 18 and one side inner wall of mixing box have same pipe 17 through flange joint, burn one side outer wall of burning furnace 10 and have side door 25 through hinged joint, and the welding of one side outer wall of side door 25 has handle 26.
Connect the equipment power, connect hydraulic system with hydraulic stem 3, add industrial waste into crushing case 24 from feed inlet 8, open second motor 23, second motor 23 drives second bull stick 21 and rotates, and then crushing roller 6 smashes industrial waste, adjust hydraulic stem 3's length, make push pedal 4 push away the silo 9 down with the rubbish after smashing, rubbish gets into burning furnace 10 and burns, the waste gas that burns the production enters into the mixing box through clarifier 12 and air duct 11, open first motor 14, first motor 14 drives first bull stick 15 and rotates, and then puddler 16 begins to carry out the intensive mixing to waste gas and alkali lye, last waste gas enters into to get into in the purifying column 18 and purifies.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, the environmental protection industrial refuse treatment device comprises an exhaust fan 27 fixed to the outer wall of one side of the incinerator 10 by screws, and the same second conduit 28 is connected to the output end of the exhaust fan 27 and the inner wall of the top of the incinerator 10 by flanges.
Connect the equipment power, connect hydraulic system with hydraulic stem 3, add industrial waste into crushing case 24 from feed inlet 8, open second motor 23, second motor 23 drives second bull stick 21 and rotates, and then crushing roller 6 smashes industrial waste, adjust the length of hydraulic stem 3, make push pedal 4 push down silo 9 with the rubbish after smashing, rubbish gets into burning furnace 10 and burns, the waste gas that burns the production enters into the mixing box through clarifier 12 and air duct 11, open first motor 14, first motor 14 drives first bull stick 15 and rotates, and then puddler 16 begins to carry out intensive mixing to waste gas and alkali lye, last waste gas gets into purification in purifying column 18 and gets into the purification, in addition when burning rubbish, open air exhauster 27, add certain oxygen to burning furnace, can improve the burning quality of industrial waste.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An environmental-friendly industrial garbage disposal device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a crushing box (24), an incinerator (10) and a mixing box, a second connecting plate (22) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (24), a second motor (23) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second connecting plate (22), the inner wall of the crushing box (24) is connected with two second rotating rods (21) through a bearing, the output shaft of a second motor (23) is connected with the outer wall of one of the second rotating rods (21) through a coupler, the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (24) is provided with a material pushing mechanism, and both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (24) are provided with a first inclined plate (5) and a second inclined plate (7), the top outer wall of mixing box is provided with rabbling mechanism, and the bottom inner wall of mixing box is provided with down flitch (13).
2. The environmental-friendly industrial waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (2), a hydraulic rod (3) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting plate (2), and a push plate (4) is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic rod (3).
3. The environmental protection industrial refuse treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the top outer wall of the pulverization box (24) is provided with a feed inlet (8), and the inner wall of one side of the pulverization box (24) and the inner wall of one side of the incinerator (10) are provided with the same discharge chute (9).
4. An environmentally friendly industrial refuse treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the incinerator (10) is provided with a purifier (12), and the output end of the purifier (12) and the top inner wall of the mixing tank are provided with the same gas guide tube (11).
5. The environmental-friendly industrial waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor (14), an output shaft of the first motor (14) is connected with a first rotating rod (15) through a coupling, and stirring rods (16) which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (15).
6. An environmentally friendly industrial refuse treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the mixing tank is provided at an inner wall thereof with a discharge pipe (20), and at an outer wall thereof with a support plate (19).
7. An environmentally friendly industrial refuse treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the top outer wall of the support plate (19) is provided with a purification tower (18), and the inner wall of one side of the purification tower (18) and the inner wall of one side of the mixing tank are provided with the same conduit (17).
8. An environmentally friendly industrial refuse treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a side door (25) is hinged to an outer wall of one side of the incinerator (10), and a handle (26) is provided to an outer wall of one side of the side door (25).
9. An environmentally friendly industrial refuse disposal apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an exhaust fan (27) provided at an outer wall of one side of the incineration furnace (10), wherein an output end of the exhaust fan (27) and an inner wall of a top portion of the incineration furnace (10) are provided with the same second conduit (28).
CN201911304082.8A 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection Withdrawn CN110939934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911304082.8A CN110939934A (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911304082.8A CN110939934A (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110939934A true CN110939934A (en) 2020-03-31

Family

ID=69911669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911304082.8A Withdrawn CN110939934A (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Industrial waste treatment device for environmental protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110939934A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111928259A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 孙洋 Garbage incinerator with prevent blockking up and smash function in advance
CN111981845A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-24 河南富源岩棉有限公司 Oxygen-enriched smelting furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111981845A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-24 河南富源岩棉有限公司 Oxygen-enriched smelting furnace
CN111928259A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 孙洋 Garbage incinerator with prevent blockking up and smash function in advance

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Application publication date: 20200331