CN209619998U - A kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure - Google Patents
A kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209619998U CN209619998U CN201822024767.4U CN201822024767U CN209619998U CN 209619998 U CN209619998 U CN 209619998U CN 201822024767 U CN201822024767 U CN 201822024767U CN 209619998 U CN209619998 U CN 209619998U
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- wall
- type continuous
- superposed type
- continuous underground
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structures, diaphram wall includes the prefabricated diaphragm wall of multiple units, the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit includes rear pouring concrete inner core and precast wall body outline border, the precast wall body outline border includes back cover under lamination portion Side fascia, lamination portion lining, vertically gear mud side wall panel and rectangular horizontal, and the vertical gear mud side wall panel has two pieces and is symmetricly set on one group of short side of back cover under rectangular horizontal;Lamination portion Side fascia, lamination portion lining and the vertical gear mud side wall panel that two sides are arranged in form groove.The form integral manufacturing that pre-erection uses factory for prefabrication's processing is overlapped, construction space and construction early-stage preparations time is greatly saved, synchronous with other constructions can be carried out.Wall outer side surround wallboard it is prefabricated, centre be largely it is cast-in-place, can effectively reduce the self weight of prefabricated components, between two width ground-connecting-walls connector use it is cast-in-place, can effectively ensure that the waterproof effect and stress performance of connector.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hypogee construction field, especially a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of economic rapid development and the level of urbanization, the exploitation of the underground space is also increasing, bright
The construction of digging method is most common construction, and diaphram wall is one of most common building enclosure in cut and cover method.
However, diaphram wall is largely all made of live underwater grouting construction at present, small part is connected prefabricatedly using complete
Wall.
There are the following problems for the ground-connecting-wall of live underwater grouting construction:
First, wait concrete setting to lead to claim for eot;Cast-in-place diaphram wall is as underground large-sized concrete supporting
Structure, earth excavation is needed to wait diaphram wall concrete setting and can further be constructed after reaching some strength, and city
City's underground space construction requirements shorten the construction period as far as possible, and cast-in-place ground-connecting-wall does not obviously meet the rapid construction of urban underground space construction
It is required that.
Second, quality is not easy to guarantee when pouring;When the underwater casting of ground-connecting-wall, concrete is easy folder mud, when descending reinforcing cage
It is stained with mud on reinforcing bar, reduces concrete reinforcement bond stress, wall quality is difficult to ensure, and easily causes the random infiltration of metope
Water, this is cast-in-place ground-connecting-wall insurmountable problem always.
Third, degree of plainness for wall surface is not easy to control in soft stratum;When soil layer is weak or layer of sand, if mud conditioning is not
When cell wall has collapsing, it can be common that metope has the problems such as outer bulgy phenomenon, degree of plainness for wall surface is difficult to control.
Using complete prefabricated ground-connecting-wall, there are the following problems: first, component conveying is difficult;Due to complete prefabricated ground-connecting-wall length compared with
Greatly, the general narrower width of urban road, thus there are superelevation or cornering difficulties when being transported.Second, lifting is difficult in place
Control;Complete prefabricated ground-connecting-wall is larger due to being self-possessed, thus needs Large-scale Hoisting equipment, needs more wide lifting space, together
Shi Yinwei is overweight to be caused to finely tune difficulty in place.Third, seam waterproof are difficult to ensure;Complete prefabricated ground-connecting-wall is cold joint due to seam
Seam, and since construction error causes seam quality easiness to guarantee, therefore it is easy to cause seam crossing leak, influence structure construction.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structures, to solve construction of diaphragm wall at this stage
When the diaphragm wall transport difficult that occurs, lifting it is in place it is difficult to control, seam waterproof processing quality is low, long construction period, pouring quality
Technical problem low, degree of plainness for wall surface is undesirable.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: the utility model is with providing a kind of superposed type
Continuous wall construction down, diaphram wall include the prefabricated diaphragm wall of multiple units, and the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit pours coagulation after including
Native inner core 4 and precast wall body outline border, the precast wall body outline border include lamination portion Side fascia 1, lamination portion lining 2, erect
Back cover 6 under to gear mud side wall panel 3 and rectangular horizontal, the vertical gear mud side wall panel 3 have two pieces and are symmetricly set on square
Under shape level on one group of short side of back cover 6;Lamination portion Side fascia 1, lamination portion lining 2 and the vertical gear that two sides are set
Mud side wall panel 3 forms groove 5.
Further, the cast-in-place sleeper 7 of connector is additionally provided in the groove 5 at the prefabricated continuous wall connector of adjacent cells.
Further, the cast-in-place sleeper 7 of connector includes sleeper steel reinforcement cage and rear pouring concrete.
Further, the height of back cover 6 is at least 100mm under rectangular horizontal.
Further, the thickness of the width of back cover 6 and rear pouring concrete inner core 4 is adapted under rectangular horizontal.
Further, the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit is additionally provided with ring for hoisting.
Further, precast wall body outline border uses concrete material;Framework of steel reinforcement is also embedded in concrete.
Further, the height of precast wall body outline border is less than or equal to 15m, width 500mm-5000mm.
Further, the intensity of concrete is to design required strength grade.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
1, a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure provided by the utility model, wall body structure design is rationally.Ground-connecting-wall two
Side wall body is smooth, is easy to guarantee relative to complete cast-in-place ground-connecting-wall construction quality, conducive to the excavation construction of foundation pit.
2, a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure provided by the utility model, overlapping pre-erection uses factory for prefabrication
Construction space and construction early-stage preparations time is greatly saved in the form integral manufacturing of processing, and can construct same stepping with other
Row.It is prefabricated that wall outer side surrounds wallboard, centre be largely it is cast-in-place, can effectively reduce the self weight of prefabricated components, two width ground company
Connector uses cast-in-place between wall, can effectively ensure that the waterproof effect and stress performance of connector.
3, since lamination portion self weight is lighter, therefore it is readily transported and lifts and install, can effectively reduce transportation cost and hang
This is dressed up, installation accuracy is high, and adjustment flexibly, is easy to finely tune.Live banding steel cage is avoided simultaneously, speed of application is fast, reduces people
Expenses of labour is used, and the construction period has been saved.
4, wait overlap pre-erection installation it is in place after, then carry out pouring for cast-in-place part and structure position, it is ensured that structure is whole
The waterproof and stress performance of body stress performance and joint area, it is ensured that do not occur when excavation of foundation pit and main structure construction infiltration and
Drainage.
A kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure provided by the utility model is needed suitable for all kinds of using diaphram wall
Open-cut foundation ditch construction, have good generalization, for underground engineering industrialization and industrialization play facilitation.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, and partly from specification
It becomes apparent, or is understood and implementing the utility model.The main purpose and further advantage of the utility model can lead to
Specifically noted scheme in specification, claims is crossed to be achieved and obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the prefabricated diaphragm wall of the utility model unit.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the prefabricated continuous wall connector of adjacent cells.
Fig. 3 is the prefabricated diaphragm wall overlooking structure figure of adjacent cells.
Appended drawing reference: 1- lamination portion Side fascia, 2- lamination portion lining, 3- are poured after vertically keeping off mud side wall panel, 4-
Back cover, the cast-in-place sleeper of 7- connector under concrete inner core, 5- groove, 6- rectangular horizontal.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail by the following examples, embodiment below is only exemplary
, it is only capable of for explanation and illustration the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be construed to technical solutions of the utility model
Limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, on the one hand the utility model provides a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure, to solve to connect at this stage
The diaphragm wall transport difficult that occurs when continuous wall construction, lifting it is in place it is difficult to control, seam waterproof processing quality is low, long construction period,
The technical problem that pouring quality is low, degree of plainness for wall surface is undesirable.
Specifically, diaphram wall includes the prefabricated diaphragm wall of multiple units, the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit pours mixed after including
Solidifying soil inner core 4 and precast wall body outline border, the precast wall body outline border include lamination portion Side fascia 1, lamination portion lining 2,
Back cover 6 under vertical gear mud side wall panel 3 and rectangular horizontal, the vertical gear mud side wall panel 3 have two pieces and are symmetricly set on
Under rectangular horizontal on one group of short side of back cover 6;The height of back cover 6 is at least 100mm under rectangular horizontal.Back cover 6 under rectangular horizontal
Width and rear pouring concrete inner core 4 thickness be adapted.Lamination portion Side fascia 1, lamination portion lining 2 and setting are two
The vertical gear mud side wall panel 3 of side forms groove 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with the cast-in-place sleeper 7 of connector in groove 5 at the prefabricated continuous wall connector of adjacent cells.Connector
Cast-in-place sleeper 7 includes sleeper steel reinforcement cage and rear pouring concrete.The prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit is additionally provided with ring for hoisting.
Precast wall body outline border uses concrete material;Framework of steel reinforcement is also embedded in concrete.The height of precast wall body outline border
Degree can be for less than or equal to 15m, width can be 500mm-5000mm.
The construction method of above-mentioned superposed type continuous underground wall structure, the specific steps are as follows:
Step 1, according to the required size of construction drawing outside precast wall body of the factory for prefabrication to the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit
Frame portion point carries out prefabrication;It also include that the ground such as main reinforcement, lacing wire and distributing reinforcement needed for component factory coercion underground continuous wall connect
The framework of steel reinforcement of all reinforcing bar compositions of wall.
Step 2 transports precast wall body outer frame part in step 1 to construction site;
Precast wall body outer frame part lift in place, is put into the slot section excavated by step 3;
Step 4 pours the rear pouring concrete inner core 4 in the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit;
Step 5 is transferred sleeper steel reinforcement cage in the groove 5 at the prefabricated continuous wall connector of adjacent cells, and is poured in groove 5
It builds concrete and forms the cast-in-place sleeper 7 of connector.Wherein, the intensity of concrete is to design required strength grade.
The cast-in-place sleeper 7 of connector can effectively ensure the waterproof and stress of structure holistic resistant behavior and joint area
It can, it is ensured that do not occur seeping water when excavation of foundation pit and main structure construction and drainage.
Step 6, after the construction of all ground-connecting-walls, progress excavation of foundation pit.
A kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure provided by the utility model, wall body structure design are simple, reasonable.Ground-connecting-wall
Two sides wall is smooth, is easy to guarantee relative to complete cast-in-place ground-connecting-wall construction quality, conducive to the excavation construction of foundation pit.And it is pre-
System part synchronous with other constructions can carry out, and be not take up the space of construction site, save the duration.Member dead weight is low, lifting side
Just.Ground-connecting-wall is conducive to overlap popularization and application of the prefabricating technique in underground engineering, is the industrialization and industrialization of underground engineering
Play facilitation.
The foregoing is merely the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model not office
Be limited to this, variation that anyone skilled in the art is expected within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model or
Replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure, it is characterised in that: diaphram wall includes the prefabricated diaphragm wall of multiple units, institute
Stating the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit includes rear pouring concrete inner core (4) and precast wall body outline border, and the precast wall body outline border includes overlapping
Back cover (6) under part Side fascia (1), lamination portion lining (2), vertical gear mud side wall panel (3) and rectangular horizontal, it is described perpendicular
There are two pieces to gear mud side wall panel (3) and is symmetricly set on one group of short side of back cover under rectangular horizontal (6);Outside lamination portion
Wallboard (1), lamination portion lining (2) and the vertical gear mud side wall panel (3) that two sides are arranged in form groove (5).
2. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated continuous wall connector of adjacent cells
The cast-in-place sleeper of connector (7) is additionally provided in the groove (5) at place.
3. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cast-in-place sleeper of connector (7) includes dark
Column steel reinforcement cage and rear pouring concrete.
4. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of back cover (6) under rectangular horizontal
Degree is at least 100mm.
5. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of back cover (6) under rectangular horizontal
Degree and the thickness of rear pouring concrete inner core (4) are adapted.
6. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated diaphragm wall of unit is additionally provided with
Ring for hoisting.
7. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that precast wall body outline border uses concrete
Material;Framework of steel reinforcement is also embedded in concrete.
8. superposed type continuous underground wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of precast wall body outline border is less than
Equal to 15m, width 500mm-5000mm.
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CN201822024767.4U CN209619998U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of superposed type continuous underground wall structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109555112A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of structure superposition formula diaphram wall and construction method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109555112A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of structure superposition formula diaphram wall and construction method |
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