CN209572351U - A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow Download PDFInfo
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- CN209572351U CN209572351U CN201920142541.6U CN201920142541U CN209572351U CN 209572351 U CN209572351 U CN 209572351U CN 201920142541 U CN201920142541 U CN 201920142541U CN 209572351 U CN209572351 U CN 209572351U
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Abstract
A kind of agriculture subsoiling plow of the utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.The subsoiling plow includes cutter head, loose colter, loose colter fixture and loose plow frame, it is characterized in that, the cutter head is removably mounted on the tip of the loose colter, the root of the pine colter is detachably installed with the loose colter fixture, and there are multiple adjustable mounting positions in the root of the pine colter, for adjusting the effective operation length of the loose colter, multiple hack axis are housed, the pine colter fixture lateral position is adjustably mounted on the loose plow frame on the blade of the pine colter.In the case where being changed without loose colter, the job requirements that different length requires can be suitable for, had both the installation and regulatory function of part, the agricultural subsoiling plow of the utility model is compact-sized, and at low cost, easy to operate reliable, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, more particularly to a kind of agricultural subsoiling plow.
Background technique
Machinery subsoiling technology refer to it is mechanical with the mating corresponding subsoiling of different dynamic power machines, to complete farmland Subsoiler
Mechanization Technique.The purpose of machinery subsoiling is chesson, breaks plough sole, deepens arable layer；Improve soil texture, increases
The ventilative water permeability of soil improves the environment of crop root growth.When carrying out subsoiling, due to only loosening the soil without digging, so both
It has obtained native surface hardcore below loose, and keeps the fertility of arable layer.Application result table both domestic and external
Bright, deep-ploughing implement can increase considerably crop yield, and the yield of especially deep root system crop is a kind of important yield-increasing technology.
As shown in Figure 1, the subsoiling plow of the prior art includes cutter head 1, loose colter 2, loose colter fixture 3, loose plow frame 4.In depth
In pine plough use process, the advanced soil of cutter head 1, loose colter 2 is made into geotechnique thereafter, holds loose plow frame 4 by dynamic power machine and reaches pine
Native hack acts on, according to demand the distance of adjustable loose colter fixture 3.It is loose 2 hack of colter using the shortcomings that this subsoiling plow
Effect is bad, loose colter 2 into soil depth be it is fixed, can not also adjust the angle, if a piece of land geology is different, use
This subsoiling plow needs bigger power source, and then increases cost.
Therefore, it is the defect for solving the prior art, inventor provides a kind of agricultural subsoiling plow.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agriculture subsoiling plow, can adjust the effective operation length of loose colter,
To adapt to the Subsoiler requirement of different soil, easy to adjust quick, production cost is low.
The embodiments of the present invention propose a kind of agriculture subsoiling plow, including cutter head, loose colter, loose colter fixture and
Loose plow frame, which is characterized in that the cutter head is removably mounted on the tip of the loose colter, the root of the pine colter and institute
It states loose colter fixture detachably to install, there are multiple adjustable mounting positions in the root of the pine colter, for adjusting the pine plough
The effective operation length of knife is equipped with multiple hack axis on the blade of the pine colter, and the pine colter fixture lateral position is adjustable
It saves land and is mounted on the loose plow frame.
Preferably, the root of the loose colter different height position set there are three or three or more root mounting holes,
The pine colter is installed by one of root mounting hole and the loose colter fixture, in the root mounting hole and loose colter
Connecting shaft and self-contained bearing are housed in the mounting hole of fixture.
Preferably, the hack axis is perpendicular to the blade of the loose colter, and the hack axis is in the knife of the loose colter
Body two sides are prominent.
Preferably, it is equipped with stiffener plate in the tip of the loose colter, the cutter head is pressed in the stiffener plate, institute
It is detachably installed by fastener the tip for stating cutter head and the loose colter.
Preferably, the side of the loose colter root and the loose colter fixture are hinged, the loose colter root it is another
Side and the telescopic rod end of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic cylinder jockey are hinged.
Preferably, connection otic placode, the connection otic placode and the hydraulic cylinder are equipped in the other side of the loose colter root
Telescopic rod end it is hinged.
Preferably, the loose plow frame is frame structure, and the pine plow frame includes at least first crossbeam and second cross beam, described
Second cross beam is located at the oblique upper of the first crossbeam, and the pine colter fixture lateral position is adjustably mounted at described first
On crossbeam, hydraulic cylinder jockey lateral position is adjustably mounted on the second cross beam.
Preferably, the hack tooth cylinder of cylinder shape is additionally provided with behind the loose colter, the hack tooth cylinder is mounted on institute
In the frame structure for stating loose plow frame, multiple tooth form hack plates are circumferentially installed on the barrel of the hack tooth cylinder, are used for into one
Step smashes the loose soil of the loose colter.
It preferably, further include motor, synchronous belt, synchronous pulley and cylinder axis, the motor drives the hack for providing
The power of tooth cylinder rotation, the cylinder axis are coaxially mounted to the hack tooth cylinder center, the motor, the synchronous belt, described same
Step belt wheel and cylinder axis connect on power direction of transfer.
Preferably, multiple rows of loose colter is installed, every row includes at least two or more on the loose plow frame
The pine colter.
To sum up, in the agricultural subsoiling plow of the utility model, cutter head and loose colter are detachably connected, and are set on loose colter
Multiple adjustable mounting positions are counted, are installed by the different installation site of loose colter and loose colter fixture, can be used in adjusting pine
The effective operation length of colter can be suitable for the job requirements that different length requires in the case where being changed without loose colter, simultaneous
Have the installation and regulatory function of part, and length adjustment is convenient and reliable.In addition, being also equipped on the blade of loose colter multiple
Hack axis can assist the loose soil layer of the further hack of loose colter, improve subsoiling efficiency, the agricultural subsoiling plow of the utility model
Compact-sized, at low cost, easy to operate reliable, operating efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be in the utility model embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Required attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings described below is only the one of the utility model
A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of subsoiling plow structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a kind of general structure schematic diagram of agriculture subsoiling plow of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of loose colter of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a kind of power drive scheme of installation of hack tooth cylinder of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1- cutter head；2- pine colter；3- pine colter fixture；
4- pine plow frame；41- first crossbeam；42- second cross beam；
5- stiffener plate；6- hack axis；7- hydraulic cylinder；8- connection otic placode；9- hydraulic cylinder jockey；10- hack tooth cylinder；
11- motor housing；12- motor；13- synchronous belt；14- synchronous pulley；15- axis.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment
The detailed description and the accompanying drawings for illustratively illustrating the principles of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the model of the utility model
It encloses, i.e., the utility model is not limited to described embodiment, covers zero under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the utility model
Any modification, replacement and the improvement of part, component and connection type.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a kind of general structure schematic diagram of agriculture subsoiling plow of the utility model embodiment.As shown in Fig. 2, this
The agricultural subsoiling plow of utility model, including cutter head 1, loose colter 2, loose colter fixture 3 and loose plow frame 4, wherein cutter head 2 is removable
It is mounted on the tip of loose colter 2, the root of loose colter 2 and the loose detachably installation of colter fixture 3 with unloading, the root of loose colter 2 has
Multiple adjustable mounting positions are equipped with multiple hacks on the blade of loose colter 2 for adjusting the effective operation length of loose colter 2
Axis 6, loose 3 lateral position of colter fixture are adjustably mounted on loose plow frame 4.
In practice, since 1 frequency of use of cutter head is high, belong to quick-wear part, for the dismounting convenient for cutter head, cutter head 1 and Song Li
It can be detachably connected by fasteners such as bolts between knife 2, in addition, dismountable connection type, it can be according to difference
Effect space enrironment select different hardness material and specification cutter head.
Loose colter 2 is typically designed to arc bent blade-shaped formula, by designing multiple adjustable installation positions in the root of loose colter 2
It sets, loose colter fixture 3 is connected from the different installation sites of loose colter 2 and installed, and can conveniently adjust the effective of loose colter 2
Working length, to be suitable for the subsoiling layer of different-thickness.
In addition, multiple hack axis 6 on the blade of loose colter 2 are living in soil layer in loose colter 2 insertion soil layer when activity
It is dynamic, can further loose soil layer, the effect that makes to loosen the soil is more preferable.
Finally, lateral position of the loose colter fixture 3 on loose plow frame is adjustable, loose colter 2 can be adjusted as needed
Spacing between installation site and cutter.
It should be noted that can install multiple rows of loose colter 2 on loose plow frame 4, every row includes at least two or more
Loose colter 2.Therefore multiple loose colter operations simultaneously can be arranged in a subsoiling plow according to demand, to improve the work of Subsoiler
Make efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the root of loose colter 2 different height position set there are three or three or more roots
Mounting hole (is illustrated as three mounting holes), and loose colter 2 is installed by one of root mounting hole and loose colter fixture 3, in root
Connecting shaft and self-contained bearing are housed in the mounting hole of portion's mounting hole and loose colter fixture 3.User can according to need using pine plough
The different effective operation length of knife 2 are to adapt to corresponding job requirements.
Further, hack axis 6 is perpendicular to the blade of loose colter 2, and hack axis 6 is prominent in the blade two sides of loose colter 2.
The connecting portion stress of cutter head 1 and loose colter 2 is big and stress is complicated, belongs to damageable zone, therefore, in loose colter 2
Tip be equipped with stiffener plate 5, cutter head 1 is pressed in stiffener plate 5, and it is removable that the tip of cutter head 1 and loose colter 2 passes through fastener
Unload installation.By design stiffener plate 5 can effective protection pine colter 2, improve the service life of loose colter.
Preferably, the side of loose 2 root of colter and loose colter fixture 3 are hinged, the other side of loose 2 root of colter and hydraulic cylinder
7 telescopic rod end is hinged, and the cylinder body and hydraulic cylinder jockey 9 of hydraulic cylinder 7 are hinged.There is provided power by hydraulic cylinder 7 can
Loose colter 2 is driven to rotate within the scope of certain angle, so that the angular adjustment of loose colter 2 is realized, hydraulic power cleaning, power
It is steady reliable, drive loose colter 2 that can be applicable in the operating environment for adjusting cutting-tool angle by hydraulic cylinder 7
It is equipped with connection otic placode 8 in the other side of loose 2 root of colter, connection otic placode 8 and the telescopic rod end of hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
Loose plow frame 4 be frame structure, loose plow frame 4 include at least first crossbeam 41 and second cross beam 42, second cross beam 42
In the oblique upper of first crossbeam 41, loose 3 lateral position of colter fixture is adjustably mounted on first crossbeam 41, hydraulic cylinder connection
9 lateral position of fixture is adjustably mounted on second cross beam 42.When loose plow frame 4 is equipped with multiple rows of loose colter 2, correspondingly,
First crossbeam 41 and second cross beam 42 also are provided with multiple rows of, and second cross beam 42 is respectively positioned on the oblique upper of first crossbeam 41, so as to reality
Existing hydraulic cylinder 7 drives loose colter 2 to rotate within the scope of certain angle around hinge point.
Referring to fig. 4, the hack tooth cylinder 10 of cylinder shape is additionally provided with behind loose colter 2, hack tooth cylinder 10 is mounted on loose plough
In the frame structure of frame 4, multiple tooth form hack plates are circumferentially installed on the barrel of hack tooth cylinder 10, are rotated in hack tooth cylinder 10
When, several tooth form hack plates can be used for further smashing the loose soil of loose colter 2 thereon, to improve loosing soil effect
Rate.
In addition, further including motor 12, synchronous belt 13, synchronous pulley 14 and cylinder axis 15 in the equipment of subsoiling plow, motor 12 is used
In providing the driving power that hack tooth cylinder 10 rotates, cylinder axis 15 is coaxially mounted to the center of hack tooth cylinder 10, motor 12, synchronous belt
13, synchronous pulley 14 and cylinder axis 15 connect on power direction of transfer.In specific implementation, motor 12, synchronous belt 13 connect synchronous belt
Wheel 14 may be provided in motor housing 11, the damages such as its dampness and collision be avoided, preferably to protect electric elements.
It should be clear that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment it
Between the same or similar part may refer to each other, the highlights of each of the examples are it is different from other embodiments it
Place.For the embodiment of method, related place can be found in the part explanation of apparatus embodiments.The utility model does not limit to
In particular step described above and shown in figure and structure.Also, it for brevity, is omitted here to known method
The detailed description of technology.
The above description is only an example of the present application, is not restricted to the application.The utility model is not being departed from
In the case where range to those skilled in the art, various changes and changes are possible in this application.All essences in the application
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within mind and principle, should be included within the scope of claims hereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agriculture subsoiling plow, including cutter head, loose colter, loose colter fixture and loose plow frame, which is characterized in that the cutter head
It is removably mounted on the tip of the loose colter, the root of the pine colter is detachably installed with the loose colter fixture, institute
There are multiple adjustable mounting positions in the root for stating loose colter, for adjusting the effective operation length of the loose colter, the pine plough
Multiple hack axis are housed, the pine colter fixture lateral position is adjustably mounted on the loose plow frame on the blade of knife.
2. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the root of the pine colter is in different height position
Install there are three or three or more root mounting holes, the pine colter pass through one of root mounting hole and the loose colter
Fixture installation is equipped with connecting shaft and self-contained bearing in the mounting hole of the root mounting hole and loose colter fixture.
3. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hack axis is perpendicular to the loose colter
Blade, and the hack axis is prominent in the blade two sides of the loose colter.
4. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with reinforcing rib in the tip of the loose colter
Plate, the cutter head are pressed in the stiffener plate, and the tip of the cutter head and the loose colter is detachably pacified by fastener
Dress.
5. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the pine colter root and the pine
Colter fixture is hinged, and the other side of the pine colter root and the telescopic rod end of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder
It is hinged with the hydraulic cylinder jockey.
6. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped in the other side of the loose colter root
Connection otic placode, the connection otic placode and the telescopic rod end of the hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
7. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pine plow frame is frame structure, the pine
Plow frame includes at least first crossbeam and second cross beam, and the second cross beam is located at the oblique upper of the first crossbeam, the pine plough
Tool holder lateral position is adjustably mounted on the first crossbeam, and hydraulic cylinder jockey lateral position is adjustably
It is mounted on the second cross beam.
8. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with roller behind the loose colter
The hack tooth cylinder of shape, the hack tooth cylinder are mounted in the frame structure of the loose plow frame, edge on the barrel of the hack tooth cylinder
Multiple tooth form hack plates circumferentially are installed, for further smashing the loose soil of the loose colter.
9. agriculture subsoiling plow according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include motor, synchronous belt, synchronous pulley and
Cylinder axis, the motor are used to provide the power for driving the hack tooth cylinder rotation, and the cylinder axis is coaxially mounted to the hack tooth
Cylinder center, the motor, the synchronous belt, the synchronous pulley and cylinder axis connect on power direction of transfer.
10. -9 described in any item agriculture subsoiling plows according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the pine plow frame
Multiple rows of loose colter, every row include at least two or more loose colters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920142541.6U CN209572351U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920142541.6U CN209572351U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209572351U true CN209572351U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920142541.6U Active CN209572351U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511293A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-26 | 梁土珍 | A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow |
| CN115191212A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-10-18 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Automatic control device and control method for excavation depth of cassava harvester |
| CN116806454A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-09-29 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Pneumatic soil subsoiler |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201920142541.6U patent/CN209572351U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511293A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-26 | 梁土珍 | A kind of agricultural subsoiling plow |
| CN115191212A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-10-18 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Automatic control device and control method for excavation depth of cassava harvester |
| CN116806454A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-09-29 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Pneumatic soil subsoiler |
| CN116806454B (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2024-05-14 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Pneumatic soil subsoiler |
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