CN203167571U - Cassava excavator - Google Patents

Cassava excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203167571U
CN203167571U CN 201320041306 CN201320041306U CN203167571U CN 203167571 U CN203167571 U CN 203167571U CN 201320041306 CN201320041306 CN 201320041306 CN 201320041306 U CN201320041306 U CN 201320041306U CN 203167571 U CN203167571 U CN 203167571U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tractor
cassava
rotating shaft
frame
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320041306
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING CITY DINGTIAN MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING CITY DINGTIAN MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING CITY DINGTIAN MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING CITY DINGTIAN MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320041306 priority Critical patent/CN203167571U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203167571U publication Critical patent/CN203167571U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cassava excavator which comprises a tractor (1) and a rack (2) connected with the tractor. An excavating shovel (4) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the rack (2), a clamping conveying device (5) is arranged on the rack (2), the front end of the clamping conveying device (5) is lower in position, the rear end of the clamping conveying device (5) is higher in position, guiding blocks (3) are arranged on the two sides of the front end of the clamping conveying device (5), the clamping conveying device (5) is connected with a power source of the tractor (1) through a transmission device, a disk cutting knife (6) is arranged on the rear portion of the rack (2) and is arranged below the clamping conveying device (5), the rack (2) is connected with the tractor (1) through a rotating shaft (7), and the rotating shaft (7) is connected with a power system of the tractor (1). Compared with the prior art, the cassava excavator has the advantages of saving labor, and being easy to collect, efficient, high in speed, high in degree of automation and applicable to large-scale operation. Due to the fact that the rack is connected with the tractor through the rotating shaft, the excavating shovel can be adjusted to be perpendicular to the ground according to the ground condition, and completeness of excavated cassava can be ensured.

Description

A kind of cassava excavator
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural apparatus field, particularly a kind of cassava excavator.
Background technology
Cassava is extensively to cultivate in the torrid zone, semi-tropical important economic crops, is one of world's staple food grain, and output ranked seventh in cereal crops.In the cassava production process harvest operation be the in good time phase of agricultural short, take that the labour is more, labour intensity big, the flow chart of operating condition difference.General small-scale production is many with artificial results, plays the available animal-drawn plough pine earth of bedding cultivation and gathers in the crops.Commerial growing, available mechanical harvest, method is to strike off stem earlier, loads onto the colter that does not have plough mouldboard at tractor then, so just can plough to loosen the soil table and stir the piece root, the artificial receipts chosen again, can gather in the crops 4~5 mu for each person every day.The most of area of present stage China cassava harvesting approach is still based on artificial results, some areas grubber, the simple manpower digging type harvesting device of small part area employing.Yet the recruitment of cassava harvest operation is many, and labour intensity is big, has become one of onerous toil of peasant in the producing region.
Be 201010196911.8 to disclose a kind of dig-pull type cassava harvester as the patent No., comprise frame, the place ahead in frame is provided with suspension arrangement, below frame, connect firmly digger blade, in frame the high clamping convey device in the low rear end of front end is set, clamping convey device is connected with the power source of tractor by transmission device.The present invention realizes digging pulling out the cassava harvest operation mode of carrying out simultaneously by digger blade and clamping convey device, has laborsaving, easy receipts, efficiently, at a high speed, and automaticity is high and be fit to the characteristics of extensive operation.But this machine is in the ground out-of-flatness, even when excavating cassava on the acclive ground, easily cassava damaged.
The utility model content
At the deficiency that exists on the prior art, the utility model purpose is to be to provide a kind of cassava excavator of regulating digger blade according to surface state.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals: a kind of cassava excavator, comprise tractor, the frame that is connected with tractor, digger blade is fixedly connected below the frame, the high clamping convey device in the low rear end of front end is set on the frame, the front end both sides of clamping convey device arrange guide pad, clamping convey device is connected with the power source of tractor by transmission device, the frame rear portion arranges mechanical shoulder cut-off knife below clamping convey device, described frame is connected by rotating shaft with tractor, and rotating shaft connects the dynamical system of tractor.
As preferably, described digger blade by two side planes shovel, middle triangle convex surface shovel and fixed support constitute.
As preferably, the maximum anglec of rotation of described rotating shaft is positive counter-rotating 0-20 degree.
As preferably, the maximum anglec of rotation of described rotating shaft is positive counter-rotating 15 degree.
The utility model is bright to be realized digging pulling out the cassava harvest operation mode of carrying out simultaneously by digger blade and clamping convey device, has laborsaving, easy receipts, efficiently, at a high speed, and automaticity is high and be fit to the characteristics of extensive operation; Frame is connected with tractor by rotation, and it is perpendicular to the ground to regulate digger blade according to surface state, has guaranteed to excavate the integrality of cassava.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of digger blade of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, this embodiment is by the following technical solutions: a kind of cassava excavator, comprise tractor 1, the frame 2 that is connected with tractor, the frame 2 belows digger blade 4 that is fixedly connected, digger blade 4 is by two side planes shovel 41, middle triangle convex surface shovel 42 and fixed support 43 constitute, the high clamping convey device 5 in the low rear end of front end is set on the frame 2, the front end both sides of clamping convey device 5 arrange guide pad 3, clamping convey device 5 is connected by the power source of transmission device with tractor 1, frame 2 rear portions arrange mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 6 below clamping convey device 5, frame 2 is connected by rotating shaft 7 with tractor 1, and rotating shaft 7 connects the dynamical system of tractor.
It should be noted that described digger blade by two side planes shovel, middle triangle convex surface shovel and fixed support constitute.
The maximum anglec of rotation that it should be noted that described rotating shaft is positive counter-rotating 0-20 degree.
In addition, the maximum anglec of rotation of described rotating shaft is positive counter-rotating 15 degree.
This concrete enforcement, when the results cassava, earlier the cassava cane is located to cut off and please walk foreign material more than the 30cm of ground, frame 2 is suspended on the tractor 1, moved forward by tractor 1 drive, digger blade 4 on the frame 2 is cut below the potato piece, dig pine, simultaneously the piece root is raised, and then by guide pad 3 with cassava cane guiding clamping convey device 5, clamp the cassava cane and with the piece ground of eradicating out by clamping convey device 5, mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 7 will cut through the cassava cane that clamping convey device 5 is extracted ground, and then downcuts the potato piece, again by manually pick up or directly entrucking be transported to the preliminary working that preliminary working factory carries out the potato piece.
Further, when in the ground out-of-flatness, even when excavating cassava on the acclive ground, an angle that only needs to regulate rotating shaft 7 makes it perpendicular to the ground, has reduced when excavating the damage to cassava.
The utility model is bright to be realized digging pulling out the cassava harvest operation mode of carrying out simultaneously by digger blade and clamping convey device, has laborsaving, easy receipts, efficiently, at a high speed, and automaticity is high and be fit to the characteristics of extensive operation; Frame is connected with tractor by rotation, and it is perpendicular to the ground to regulate digger blade according to surface state, has guaranteed to excavate the integrality of cassava.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. cassava excavator, comprise tractor (1), the frame that is connected with tractor (2), digger blade (4) is fixedly connected below the frame (2), the high clamping convey device (5) in the low rear end of front end is set on the frame (2), the front end both sides of clamping convey device (5) arrange guide pad (3), clamping convey device (5) is connected by the power source of transmission device with tractor (1), frame (2) rear portion arranges mechanical shoulder cut-off knife (6) below clamping convey device (5), it is characterized in that: described frame (2) is connected by rotating shaft (7) with tractor (1), and rotating shaft (7) connects the dynamical system of tractor (1).
2. cassava excavator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described digger blade (4) is by two side planes shovels (41), middle triangle convex surface shovel (42) and fixed support (43) formation.
3. cassava excavator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the maximum anglec of rotation of described rotating shaft (7) is positive counter-rotating 0-20 degree.
4. cassava excavator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the maximum anglec of rotation of described rotating shaft (7) is positive counter-rotating 15 degree.
CN 201320041306 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Cassava excavator Expired - Fee Related CN203167571U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320041306 CN203167571U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Cassava excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320041306 CN203167571U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Cassava excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203167571U true CN203167571U (en) 2013-09-04

Family

ID=49064342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320041306 Expired - Fee Related CN203167571U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Cassava excavator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203167571U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103828531A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-04 广西大学 Vibration digging and puling type cassava harvester
CN106538133A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-29 广西大学 Tapioca root harvester with reciprocating pair of clamping device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103828531A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-04 广西大学 Vibration digging and puling type cassava harvester
CN103828531B (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-10-21 广西大学 A kind of vibration dig-pull type cassava harvester
CN106538133A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-29 广西大学 Tapioca root harvester with reciprocating pair of clamping device
CN106538133B (en) * 2016-11-25 2023-01-10 广西大学 Cassava root harvester with reciprocating double clamping devices

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20190125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee