CN212064795U - Soil loosening, ditching and earthing all-in-one machine for agricultural planting - Google Patents

Soil loosening, ditching and earthing all-in-one machine for agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212064795U
CN212064795U CN202020154729.5U CN202020154729U CN212064795U CN 212064795 U CN212064795 U CN 212064795U CN 202020154729 U CN202020154729 U CN 202020154729U CN 212064795 U CN212064795 U CN 212064795U
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fixedly connected
ditching
soil
soil loosening
sliding
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CN202020154729.5U
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刘真
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Beijing Tianya neighborhood Trading Co.,Ltd.
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Sichuan Xingchuangtai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening, ditching and earthing integrated machine for agricultural planting in the technical field of agricultural planting, which comprises a crawler moving device, wherein a left support plate is fixedly arranged at the left side of the crawler moving device, a soil loosening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left support plate, a right support plate is fixedly arranged at the right side of the left support plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the right support plate, an earthing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the right side, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the right support plate and is fixedly connected with the ditching mechanism, the ditching mechanism comprises a slide bar, two ends of the slide bar are fixedly connected with first connecting rods, the top parts of the two first connecting rods are fixedly connected with a cross rod fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, the soil loosening mechanism, the earthing mechanism and the ditching mechanism are matched, so, convenient operation, the practicality is strong, has improved farming's efficiency.

Description

Soil loosening, ditching and earthing all-in-one machine for agricultural planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is an agricultural planting is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil.
Background
Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, and is a sector that takes land resources as production objects, and is an industry that produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The generalized agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop farming industry. Including production activities for crops such as grain crops, cash crops, forage crops and green manure
When farming, need farming machinery to handle the farmland, but traditional farming machinery simple structure only possesses the function of loosening the soil and earthing, still needs other machinery to loosen the soil the processing to the farmland before planting, and the interval of ditching can not adjust, greatly reduced farming's efficiency.
Based on this, the utility model relates to a specifically be a farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil to solve traditional farming machinery simple structure who provides in the above-mentioned background, only possess the function of loosening the soil and the earthing, still need other machinery to loosen the soil the processing before planting to the farmland, and the interval of ditching can not carry out the problem of adjusting.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil loosening, ditching and earthing integrated machine for agricultural planting comprises a crawler moving device, wherein a left supporting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the crawler moving device, a soil loosening mechanism is fixedly installed on the left supporting plate, a right supporting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the left supporting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the right supporting plate, an earthing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the right supporting plate, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the right supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a ditching mechanism;
ditching mechanism includes the slide bar, the both ends fixedly connected with head rod of slide bar, the top fixedly connected with of two head rods and the horizontal pole of second pneumatic cylinder output rigid coupling, the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar has two at least sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeve is through first fastening bolt and slide bar fixed connection, the right side fixedly connected with second connecting rod of sliding sleeve, the first fixed cover of right side fixedly connected with of second connecting rod, sliding connection has first carriage release lever in the first fixed cover, the bottom fixedly connected with ditching cutting edge of first carriage release lever, first carriage release lever passes through second fastening bolt and first fixed cover fixed connection.
The utility model discloses as above farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil, it is further, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes the first pneumatic cylinder of fixed mounting at the left branch fagging top, the output of first pneumatic cylinder runs through to the bottom of left branch fagging and the first box of fixedly connected with, the bottom fixedly connected with second box of first box, the inner chamber fixed mounting of first box has driving motor, the bottom of second box is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, the fixed surface that the axis of rotation is located the second box outside is connected with helical blade that loosens the soil, driving motor's output shaft passes through drive mechanism and is connected with rotation axis transmission.
The utility model discloses as above farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil, it is further, drive mechanism includes driving pulley, driven pulleys and hold-in range, and driving pulley fixed mounting is on driving motor's output shaft, and driven pulleys fixed mounting passes through synchronous belt drive on the surface of axis of rotation, and driving pulley and driven pulleys connect.
The utility model discloses as above farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil, it is further, the equal fixedly connected with locating lever in both sides around the first box top, the top of locating lever run through to the top of left support board and with left support board sliding connection.
The utility model discloses as above farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil, it is further, earthing mechanism is including fixing the fixed cover of second at both ends around the right branch fagging right side, sliding connection has the second carriage release lever in the fixed cover of second, the second carriage release lever passes through the fixed cover fixed connection of third fastening bolt and second, and bottom between two second carriage release levers is rotated and is connected with the earthing roller.
The utility model discloses as above farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil, it is further, the length of earthing roller is greater than the length of the mechanism that loosens the soil.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses lead to loosening soil mechanism, earthing mechanism and ditching mechanism's cooperation, make the soil loosen, ditching and earthing integration, through the slide bar, sliding sleeve and first fastening bolt's cooperation, through adjusting the position of two sliding sleeves on the slide bar, and then adjust the interval between two ditching cutting edges, the effect of ditching interval adjustable has been reached, through first fixed cover, first carriage release lever and second fastening bolt's cooperation, the person of facilitating the use adjusts the height of ditching cutting edge and pull it down from first fixed sheathe in, the operation of being convenient for, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and the efficiency of farming is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the soil loosening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the first and second box structures of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the ditching mechanism of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-crawler moving device, 2-left support plate, 3-first hydraulic cylinder, 4-first box, 5-second box, 6-driving motor, 7-rotating shaft, 8-loosening helical blade, 9-transmission mechanism, 10-right support plate, 11-second hydraulic cylinder, 12-ditching mechanism, 121-sliding rod, 122-first connecting rod, 123-cross rod, 124-sliding sleeve, 125-first fastening bolt, 126-second connecting rod, 127-first fixing sleeve, 128-first moving rod, 129-ditching blade, 13-second fixing sleeve, 14-second moving rod, 15-third fastening bolt, 16-earthing roller and 17-positioning rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural planting is with all-in-one that loosens soil, including track mobile device 1, track mobile device 1's left side fixed mounting has left branch fagging 2, fixed mounting has soil loosening mechanism on the left branch fagging 2, it is specific, soil loosening mechanism includes first pneumatic cylinder 3 of fixed mounting at left branch fagging 2 top, the output of first pneumatic cylinder 3 runs through to the bottom of left branch fagging 2 and fixedly connected with first box 4, the bottom fixedly connected with second box 5 of first box 4, the inner chamber fixed mounting of first box 4 has driving motor 6, the bottom of second box 5 is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation 7, the fixed surface that axis of rotation 7 is located the second box 5 outside is connected with helical blade 8 that loosens soil, driving motor 6's output shaft passes through drive mechanism 9 and is connected with axis of rotation 7 transmission, in operation, it drives first box 4 to open first pneumatic cylinder 3 extension, The second box body 5, the rotating shaft 7 and the soil loosening helical blade 8 descend into the soil, then the driving motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 9, the rotating shaft 7 drives the soil loosening helical blade 8 to rotate, and soil loosening treatment is carried out on the soil by utilizing the rotation of the soil loosening helical blade 8 and the walking of the crawler moving device 1;
the driving mechanism 9 comprises a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a synchronous belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 6, the driven belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected through the synchronous belt in a transmission manner, during work, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel drives the driven belt wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, the driven belt wheel drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the soil loosening helical blade 8 to rotate, and therefore the effect that the driving mechanism 9 drives the output shaft of the driving motor;
in addition, the front side and the rear side of the top of the first box body 4 are fixedly connected with positioning rods 17, the top ends of the positioning rods 17 penetrate through the top of the left supporting plate 2 and are in sliding connection with the left supporting plate 2, and the stability of the soil loosening mechanism during up-and-down movement of the first box body 4 and working of the soil loosening helical blades 8 is improved through sliding fit of the positioning rods 17 and the left supporting plate 2;
a right supporting plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the left supporting plate 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right supporting plate 10, and a soil covering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side, specifically, the soil covering mechanism comprises second fixing sleeves 13 fixed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the right supporting plate 10, a second moving rod 14 is connected in the second fixing sleeves 13 in a sliding manner, the second moving rod 14 is fixedly connected with the second fixing sleeves 13 through a third fastening bolt 15, a soil covering roller 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom between the two second moving rods 14, the length of the soil covering roller 16 is greater than that of the soil loosening mechanism, and a user can conveniently adjust the height of the soil covering roller 16 and detach the soil covering roller 16 from the second fixing sleeves 13 through the second fixing sleeves 13, the second moving rods 14 and the third fastening bolt 15;
the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 penetrates to the bottom of the right support plate 10 and is fixedly connected with a ditching mechanism 12, the ditching mechanism 12 comprises a slide bar 121, two ends of the slide bar 121 are fixedly connected with first connecting rods 122, the tops of the two first connecting rods 122 are fixedly connected with a cross rod 123 fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 11, the surface of the slide bar 121 is slidably connected with two sliding sleeves 124, the sliding sleeves 124 are fixedly connected with the slide bar 121 through first fastening bolts 125, the right side of the sliding sleeves 124 is fixedly connected with second connecting rods 126, the right side of the second connecting rods 126 is fixedly connected with a first fixing sleeve 127, the first fixing sleeve 127 is slidably connected with a first moving rod 128, the bottom end of the first moving rod 128 is fixedly connected with a ditching blade 129, the first moving rod 128 is fixedly connected with the first fixing sleeve 127 through second fastening bolts, the sliding arrangement on the surface of the slide bar 121 through the, the convenient user sets up the position of two sliding sleeves 124 on slide bar 121, and then adjusts the position of two ditching cutting edges 129 and its interval, in addition, through the cooperation of first fixed cover 127, first carriage bar 128 and second fastening bolt, the convenient user adjusts the height of ditching cutting edge 129 and pulls down it from first fixed cover 127, through the setting of second pneumatic cylinder 11, the convenient user further adjusts the height of ditching mechanism 12 at the equipment during operation, the convenient user operation.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the user firstly moves the equipment to the farmland needing to be processed through the crawler moving device 1, firstly adjusts the positions of the two sliding sleeves 124 through the matching of the sliding rods 121, the sliding sleeves 124 and the first fastening bolts 125, further adjusts the distance between the two ditching blades 129, adjusts the earthing roller 16 through the matching of the second fixed sleeve 13, the second moving rod 14 and the third fastening bolts 15, enables the earthing roller 16 to be flush with the soil, then opens the first hydraulic cylinder 3, enables the soil loosening helical blade 8 to be inserted into the soil, simultaneously opens the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the soil loosening helical blade 8 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 9, loosens the soil by utilizing the rotation of the soil loosening helical blade 8, when the crawler moving device 1 walks, opens the second hydraulic cylinder 11 to adjust the height of the ditching blades 129, enables the ditching blades 129 to be inserted into the ditching blades 129, further processes the soil, after ditching, soil covering treatment is carried out on the soil by the soil covering roller 16;
in addition, the ripping mechanism, the furrowing mechanism 12, and the soil covering mechanism can be adjusted individually, allowing them to work individually.
The electrical components presented in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and a power supply, and the master controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a farming is with ditching earthing all-in-one that loosens soil, includes track mobile device (1), its characterized in that: a left supporting plate (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the crawler moving device (1), a soil loosening mechanism is fixedly installed on the left supporting plate (2), a right supporting plate (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the left supporting plate (2), a second hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the right supporting plate (10), a soil covering mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the right supporting plate, and an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (11) penetrates through the bottom of the right supporting plate (10) and is fixedly connected with a ditching mechanism (12);
the ditching mechanism (12) comprises a slide bar (121), two ends of the slide bar (121) are fixedly connected with first connecting rods (122), the tops of the two first connecting rods (122) are fixedly connected with a cross rod (123) fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (11), the surface of the sliding rod (121) is connected with at least two sliding sleeves (124) in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeves (124) are fixedly connected with the sliding rod (121) through first fastening bolts (125), a second connecting rod (126) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding sleeve (124), a first fixing sleeve (127) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting rod (126), a first moving rod (128) is connected in the first fixing sleeve (127) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the first moving rod (128) is fixedly connected with a ditching blade (129), the first moving rod (128) is fixedly connected with the first fixing sleeve (127) through a second fastening bolt.
2. A soil loosening, furrowing and covering all-in-one machine for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil loosening mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (3) fixedly mounted at the top of a left support plate (2), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) penetrates through the bottom of the left support plate (2) and a first fixedly connected box body (4), the bottom of the first box body (4) is fixedly connected with a second box body (5), a driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the first box body (4), the bottom end of the second box body (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7), the rotating shaft (7) is located on the surface of the outer side of the second box body (5) and is fixedly connected with soil loosening helical blades (8), and the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (7) through a transmission mechanism (9).
3. A soil loosening, furrowing and covering all-in-one machine for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (9) comprises a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a synchronous belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (6), the driven belt wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected through the synchronous belt in a transmission mode.
4. A soil loosening, furrowing and covering all-in-one machine for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the top of the first box body (4) are fixedly connected with positioning rods (17), and the top ends of the positioning rods (17) penetrate through the top of the left support plate (2) and are connected with the left support plate (2) in a sliding mode.
5. A soil loosening, furrowing and covering all-in-one machine for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: earthing mechanism is including fixed cover (13) at both ends around fixing the right branch fagging (10) right side, sliding connection has second carriage release lever (14) in the fixed cover (13) of second, second carriage release lever (14) are through the fixed cover (13) fixed connection of third fastening bolt (15) and second, and the bottom between two second carriage release levers (14) is rotated and is connected with earthing roller (16).
6. A soil loosening, furrowing and covering all-in-one machine for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the length of the soil covering roller (16) is greater than that of the soil loosening mechanism.
CN202020154729.5U 2020-02-06 2020-02-06 Soil loosening, ditching and earthing all-in-one machine for agricultural planting Active CN212064795U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020154729.5U CN212064795U (en) 2020-02-06 2020-02-06 Soil loosening, ditching and earthing all-in-one machine for agricultural planting

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112602387A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 山东科翔软件科技有限公司 Soil loosening depth adjusting device of subsoiler for agricultural machinery
CN116137994A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-05-23 山西省林业和草原科学研究院 Seedling garden land sowing ditcher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112602387A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 山东科翔软件科技有限公司 Soil loosening depth adjusting device of subsoiler for agricultural machinery
CN116137994A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-05-23 山西省林业和草原科学研究院 Seedling garden land sowing ditcher

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211104

Address after: 021000 No. 22, Junmin street, Linhai Road, derpur Town, Genhe City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Zhang Juan

Address before: No. 1002, 10th floor, building 1, No. 530, middle section of Tianfu Avenue, high tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000

Patentee before: Sichuan xingchuangtai Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220317

Address after: 100000 103-a96, block B, No. 560, Luyuan South Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Tianya neighborhood Trading Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 021000 No. 22, Junmin street, Linhai Road, derpur Town, Genhe City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Zhang Juan

TR01 Transfer of patent right