CN214852640U

CN214852640U - A device of digging for agricultural improvement soil

Info

Publication number: CN214852640U
Application number: CN202022641306.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅银银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of digging for agricultural improvement soil of farming technical field, including the box, the inside of box is equipped with the first cavity that the opening is decurrent, and the right-hand member that lies in the side link pole in the first cavity is provided with the rotary drum, and the middle part of rotary drum is equipped with the inner chamber, and the upper and lower both ends of inner chamber all are provided with first plate body, and the inner chamber waist line department of rotary drum is provided with the threaded rod, and the body of rod middle part of threaded rod has evenly cup jointed the thread bush. The utility model discloses a shower nozzle, disc, bevel gear, belt pulley, rotary drum, threaded rod, thread bush and the cooperation of the tooth that turns, punch to the surface of soil through the disc that reciprocates, alleviateed the pressure that the tooth that turns, and be provided with the threaded rod in the inside of rotary drum for the tooth that turns over can cater to the demand of different plant planting degree of depth, through in time spraying the nutrient solution to soil, consequently saved the operating time of soil improvement, improved the work efficiency of the operation of turning over earth.

Description

A device of digging for agricultural improvement soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a device of digging for agricultural improvement soil.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, and is a sector that takes land resources as production objects, and is an industry that produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products.

Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture. Agriculture belongs to the first industry and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants.

Present agricultural improvement soil device of digging turns over the soil directly through pivoted roller of digging, and when meetting dry and hard soil, can cause the tool bit of roller of digging impaired, influence the life of tool bit, the book sword of roller of digging touches with dry and hard soil piece and can arouse the device of digging and produce rocking by a wide margin, operating personnel is difficult to control then can cause the condition of digging, planting degree of depth demand meetting crops is different, the diameter of book sword can't be adjusted, and need the manual work to carry out spraying of nutrient solution after the operation of digging, this process is consuming time hard, consequently, the work efficiency of the operation of digging has been reduced.

Based on this, the utility model designs a device of digging for agricultural improvement soil to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device that digs for agricultural improvement soil, direct the turning through the pivoted roller that digs of the current agricultural improvement soil device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, and when meetting dry and hard soil, can cause the tool bit of the roller that digs to be impaired, influence the life of tool bit, the book sword of the roller that digs can arouse with the touching rocking by a wide margin that the device that digs produces with the dry and hard soil piece of digger, operating personnel is difficult to control then can cause the condition of overturning, when meetting the planting depth demand of crops different, the diameter of book sword can't be adjusted, and need the manual work to carry out spraying of nutrient solution after the operation of digging, this process is consuming time hard, consequently, the problem of the work efficiency of the operation of digging has been reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil turning device for agricultural soil improvement comprises a box body, wherein a fixing part is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left end of the box body, a first cavity with a downward opening is formed in the box body, a side link is arranged at the left end of the first cavity, a first belt pulley is fixedly installed at the left part of a rod body of the side link, a fixed column is sleeved at the middle part of the rod body of the side link, a first rod body is arranged in the fixed column, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the top of the first rod body, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed inside the fixed column on the rod body of the side link, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second rod body is sleeved at the bottom of the first rod body, a fixed rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second rod body, a disc is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod, and a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cavity, the utility model discloses a rotary drum, including side link, first cavity, second cavity, motor, fixing part, the right-hand member of side link is provided with the rotary drum in the first cavity, the left end fixed mounting of rotary drum has the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley with first belt pulley passes through the belt and links the transmission, the right-hand member of rotary drum with the output fixed connection of motor, the middle part of rotary drum is equipped with the inner chamber, and the upper and lower both ends of inner chamber all are provided with first plate body, first plate body runs through the upper and lower both ends chamber wall of rotary drum inner chamber, the inner chamber stringcourse department of rotary drum is provided with the threaded rod, the left end of threaded rod runs through the left end chamber wall of first cavity with mounting fixed mounting has the dead lever, the body middle part of the threaded rod has evenly cup jointed the thread bush, the right-hand member of threaded rod cup joints the bearing embedding the right-hand member chamber wall of rotary drum inner chamber.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first rod body is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the second rod body is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is embedded into the sliding groove of the outer wall of the first rod body.

Preferably, four groups of threads are uniformly arranged at the left end and the right end of the threaded rod, and two adjacent groups of threads are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the tooth that overturns has evenly been seted up to the outer end of first plate body, the even fixed mounting in the inner of first plate body has the fixed block, and the even articulated connecting rod that has at the top of fixed block, the thread bush is provided with four groups altogether, set up the fixed block top side by side in the inner of first plate body the outer end of connecting rod respectively with adjacent two sets of the top of thread bush is articulated.

Preferably, the bottom of the first cavity is located at the right end of the rotating drum and is provided with two groups of rollers which are distributed at the bottom of the right end of the first cavity in parallel.

Preferably, the right-hand member top fixed mounting of box has the handrail, the right-hand member top fixed mounting of first cavity has the water tank, the top of water tank is provided with the water inlet, the bottom right-hand member fixed mounting of water tank has the water pipe, and the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe has the shower nozzle, the inside of water tank is provided with the water pump, the output of water pump lead to pipe with the shower nozzle intercommunication.

Preferably, the cross slot has been seted up to the outer end of mounting, the circular port has evenly been seted up to the body of rod of fixed block, and the circular port is provided with four groups altogether, be annular array form distribute in the outer wall of fixed block, two sets of circular ports of symmetry run through the fixed block, circular downthehole T shape ball-lock round pin of installing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, the disc, bevel gear, the belt pulley, the rotary drum, the threaded rod, the thread bush with overturn the cooperation of tooth, before stirring soil, punch the surface of soil through the disc that reciprocates, the pressure that overturns the tooth and turn has been alleviateed, and be provided with the threaded rod in the inside of rotary drum, can adjust with the thread bush articulated tooth plate body, make the tooth that overturns can meet the demand of different plant planting degree of depth, after the completion of overturning, through in time spraying the nutrient solution to soil, consequently, the operating time of soil improvement has been saved, the work efficiency of the operation of overturning is improved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing member of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-box body, 101-handrail, 102-roller, 001-first cavity, 2-water tank, 21-spray head, 4-fixed rod, 41-second rod, 5-fixed column, 51-first bevel gear, 52-first rod, 6-disc, 7-side link, 71-second bevel gear, 8-motor, 9-drum, 10-first plate, 11-link, 12-threaded rod, 121-fixed block, 122-threaded sleeve, 13-first belt pulley, 131-second belt pulley, and 14-fixed piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil turning device for agricultural soil improvement comprises a box body 1, a fixing part 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left end of the box body 1, a first cavity 001 with a downward opening is arranged inside the box body 1, a side link 7 is arranged at the left end of the first cavity 001, a first belt pulley 13 is fixedly installed at the left part of the rod body of the side link 7, a fixing column 5 is sleeved in the middle of the rod body of the side link 7, a first rod body 52 is arranged inside the fixing column 5, a first bevel gear 51 is fixedly installed at the top of the first rod body 52, a second bevel gear 71 is fixedly installed inside the fixing column 5 on the rod body of the side link 7, the second bevel gear 71 is meshed with the first bevel gear 51, a second rod body 41 is sleeved at the bottom of the first rod body 52, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second rod body 41, a disc fixing column 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod 4 through the bottom of the fixing column 5, a motor 8 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the first cavity 001, the right-hand member that lies in side link 7 in first cavity 001 is provided with rotary drum 9, the left end fixed mounting of rotary drum 9 has second belt pulley 131, second belt pulley 131 passes through the belt with first belt pulley 13 and links the transmission, the right-hand member of rotary drum 9 and the output fixed connection of motor 8, the middle part of rotary drum 9 is equipped with the inner chamber, the upper and lower both ends of inner chamber all are provided with first plate body 10, first plate body 10 runs through the upper and lower both ends chamber wall of rotary drum 9 inner chamber, the inner chamber waistline department of rotary drum 9 is provided with threaded rod 12, the left end of threaded rod 12 runs through the left end chamber wall of first cavity 001 and fixed mounting 14 has dead lever 121, threaded bush 122 has evenly been cup jointed in the body middle part of the threaded rod 12, the right-hand member chamber wall of threaded rod 12 cup joints the right-hand member of bearing embedding rotary drum 9 inner chamber.

Further, the outer wall of the first rod 52 has a chute, the inner wall of the second rod 41 has a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is embedded into the chute of the outer wall of the first rod 52, so as to facilitate the rotation of the first rod 52 and the up-and-down movement of the second rod 41.

Furthermore, four groups of threads are uniformly formed at the left end and the right end of the threaded rod 12, and two adjacent groups of threads are symmetrically arranged, so that the two groups of first plate bodies 10 are driven to simultaneously move inwards while the threaded rod 12 is rotated.

Furthermore, the outer end of the first plate body 10 is uniformly provided with turning teeth, the inner end of the first plate body 10 is uniformly and fixedly provided with fixed blocks, the tops of the fixed blocks are uniformly hinged with connecting rods 11, the threaded sleeves 122 are provided with four groups, the outer ends of the connecting rods 11, which are arranged at the tops of the fixed blocks in parallel, at the inner end of the first plate body 10 are hinged with the tops of the two adjacent groups of threaded sleeves 122 respectively, and the soil is turned in a rotating mode while the first plate body 10 rotates.

Further, the bottom of the first cavity 001 is located at the right end of the rotating drum 9 and is provided with two sets of rollers 102, and the rollers 102 are distributed at the bottom of the right end of the first cavity 001 in parallel, so that the box body 1 can be pushed to walk on the ground through the handrail 101.

Further, the right-hand member top fixed mounting of box 1 has handrail 101, the right-hand member top fixed mounting of first cavity 001 has water tank 2, the top of water tank 2 is provided with the water inlet, the bottom right-hand member fixed mounting of water tank 2 has the water pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe has shower nozzle 21, the inside of water tank 2 is provided with the water pump, the output of water pump leads to pipe and shower nozzle 21 intercommunication, be favorable to in time spraying the nutrient solution after stirring the soil, fertilize the soil, the work efficiency that soil stirred has been improved.

Further, the cross recess has been seted up to the outer end of mounting 14, and the circular port has evenly been seted up to the body of rod of fixed block 121, and the circular port is provided with four groups altogether, is the annular array form and distributes in the outer wall of fixed block 121, and the two sets of circular ports of symmetry run through fixed block 121, and circular downthehole T shape ball-lock round pin of installing is favorable to spacing threaded rod 12, prevents that thread bush 122 from removing.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the box body 1 is moved to the soil where soil is required to be turned, the first plate body 10 is adjusted according to the requirement of the root and stem depth of crops to be planted at the position, because the bolt embedded in the fixing piece 14 is a T-shaped ball lock pin, a button at the right end of the lock pin is pressed down, a limiting ball at the left end of the lock pin retracts, the lock pin is taken out, the fixing block 121 is rotated, because the rod body of the threaded rod 12 is sleeved with the threaded sleeve 122, the threaded sleeve 122 moves under the matching of the threads of the rod body of the threaded rod 12, two adjacent groups of threaded sleeves 122 can be tightened and expanded through the rotating direction of the threaded sleeve 122, when the two groups of threaded sleeves 122 retract inwards on the threaded rod 12 at the same time, the two groups of first plate bodies 10 are driven to be tightened inwards by the connecting rods 11 hinged to the two ends of the top of the threaded sleeves 122, therefore, the rotating diameter of the first plate bodies 10 can be adjusted, the larger the diameter is, the deeper the soil is turned, after the required depth is adjusted, the bolt is inserted again, so that the bolt and the fixing part 14 keep a locked state, the motor 8 is started, the handrail 101 is pushed, the box body 1 is driven to walk on the soil through the roller 102, the motor 8 drives the rotary drum 9 to rotate after being started, the second belt pulley 131 at the left end of the rotary drum 9 drives the first belt pulley 13 to rotate with the connecting frame 7, the second bevel gear 71 inside the fixed column 5 is meshed with the first bevel gear 51 to drive the first rod body 52 to rotate, at the moment, the second rod body 41 is forced to move up and down, because the teeth are arranged at the bottom of the disc 6, the soil is perforated during the process that the disc 6 moves up and down along with the second rod body 41, the pressure of the cutter head of the first plate body 10 is reduced, after the first plate body 10 turns over the soil, the spray head 21 sprays and moistens the soil through the nutrient solution in the water tank 2, thereby achieving the effect of providing nutrition for soil.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically coupled, may be directly coupled, or may be indirectly coupled through an intermediary. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention is understood according to the specific situation. In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that digs for agricultural improvement soil, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a fixing part (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the box body (1), a first cavity (001) with a downward opening is formed in the box body (1), a side link (7) is arranged at the left end of the first cavity (001), a first belt pulley (13) is fixedly mounted at the left part of a rod body of the side link (7), a fixing column (5) is sleeved in the middle of the rod body of the side link (7), a first rod body (52) is arranged in the fixing column (5), a first bevel gear (51) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first rod body (52), a second bevel gear (71) is fixedly mounted in the fixing column (5) on the rod body of the side link (7), the second bevel gear (71) is meshed with the first bevel gear (51), a second rod body (41) is sleeved at the bottom of the first rod body (52), and a fixing rod (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second rod body (41), the bottom end of the fixed rod (4) penetrates through the bottom of the fixed column (5) and is fixedly provided with a disc (6), the middle of the first cavity (001) is fixedly provided with a motor (8), the right end of the first cavity (001), which is positioned on the side link (7), is provided with a rotary drum (9), the left end of the rotary drum (9) is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley (131), the second belt pulley (131) is connected with the first belt pulley (13) through a belt for transmission, the right end of the rotary drum (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (8), the middle of the rotary drum (9) is provided with an inner cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity are respectively provided with a first plate body (10), the first plate body (10) penetrates through the upper end cavity wall and the lower end cavity wall of the inner cavity of the rotary drum (9), the waist line of the inner cavity of the rotary drum (9) is provided with a threaded rod (12), and the left end of the threaded rod (12) penetrates through the left cavity wall of the first cavity (001) and the fixed piece (14) Fixed mounting has fixed block (121), threaded bush (122) has evenly been cup jointed in the body of rod middle part of threaded rod (12), the right-hand member of threaded rod (12) cup joints the bearing embedding the right-hand member chamber wall of rotary drum (9) inner chamber.

2. The soil turning device for agricultural improvement of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the first rod body (52) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the second rod body (41) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is embedded into the sliding groove in the outer wall of the first rod body (52).

3. The soil turning device for agricultural improvement of soil according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of threads are uniformly arranged at the left end and the right end of the threaded rod (12), and two adjacent groups of threads are symmetrically arranged.

4. The soil turning device for agricultural improvement of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the tooth that overturns has evenly been seted up to the outer end of first plate body (10), the even fixed mounting in the inner of first plate body (10) has the fixed block, and the even articulated connecting rod (11) that have in top of fixed block, thread bush (122) are provided with four groups altogether, set up the fixed block top side by side in first plate body (10) the outer end of connecting rod (11) respectively with adjacent two sets of the top of thread bush (122) is articulated.

5. The soil turning device for agricultural improvement of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first cavity (001) is positioned at the right end of the rotary drum (9) and is provided with two groups of rollers (102), and the rollers (102) are distributed at the bottom of the right end of the first cavity (001) in parallel.

6. The soil turning device for agricultural improvement of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including box (1), right-hand member top fixed mounting of box (1) has handrail (101), the right-hand member top fixed mounting of first cavity (001) has water tank (2), the top of water tank (2) is provided with the water inlet, the bottom right-hand member fixed mounting of water tank (2) has the water pipe, and the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe has shower nozzle (21), the inside of water tank (2) is provided with the water pump, the output of water pump lead to pipe with shower nozzle (21) intercommunication.

7. The soil turning device for agricultural improvement of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the cross groove has been seted up to the outer end of mounting (14), the circular port has evenly been seted up to the body of rod of fixed block (121), and the circular port is provided with four groups altogether, be annular array form distribute in the outer wall of fixed block (121), two sets of circular ports of symmetry run through fixed block (121), circular downthehole T shape ball-lock round pin of installing.