CN212753269U

CN212753269U - Agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN212753269U
Application number: CN202021535159.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程琪; 李红娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization technical field specifically is an agricultural fertilizer injection unit, comprising a base plate, the agitator tank is installed to bottom plate upside left end, and agitator tank right side lower extreme outer wall is provided with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe other end links to each other with the water pump of installing at agitator tank right side upper end outer wall, and water pump right side lower extreme outer wall is provided with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe runs through the bottom plate top and extends right and wear out bottom plate right side outer wall, and the outlet pipe other end is provided with the shower nozzle, and bottom plate. The utility model discloses simple structure through being provided with shower nozzle and drainage device, can spray near department and distant place respectively to play even effect of spraying, make drainage device can reciprocate through adjustment mechanism, make drainage device can rotate through first pivot, can adjust the position of hole for water spraying, thereby can change the scope and the area of spraying.

Description

Agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization technical field specifically is an agricultural fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, wherein the working objects of agriculture are life animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the approval of all departments of the products is obtained by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as the animals and the plants, the growth and development rules are collectively called as agriculture, the agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development, the agricultural planting of China has a long history, and the plants are often fertilized in the agricultural planting to promote the growth of the plants.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN210808232U) discloses an agricultural quantitative fertilization device, which comprises a box body, wherein a material storage box, a fixed partition plate, a material guide structure and a water spraying structure are arranged in the box body, the fixed partition plate is arranged between the material guide structure and the water spraying structure, and a moving structure is arranged at the lower side of the box body; the material guiding structure mainly comprises: the device comprises a material guide box, a material guide screw rod, a fixed rod, three bearings with the same structure, a first gear, a second gear and a third gear; the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, simple manufacture, simple operation, various functions and practicability, and satisfies the requirement that the fertilizer can be uniformly and quantitatively applied in the soil in the fertilization process; however, the device cannot adjust the spraying range and area, and cannot spray evenly, so that fertilizer solution is sprayed too much in some places to wilted or even wither crops; the device can not smash the fertilizer of caking, can cause the fertilizer of caking to in time dissolve in aqueous, probably leads to the fertilizer solution concentration that finally makes not enough, has reduced fertilization effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an agricultural fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a stirring box is installed at the left end of the upper side of the bottom plate, a connecting pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the stirring box, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water pump installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the right side of the stirring box, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the water pump, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the top of the bottom plate and extends out of the outer wall of the right side of the bottom plate, a spray head is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate and comprises a rod shell arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate, an adjusting rod is arranged in the rod shell, a connecting frame is arranged, and the multiunit has been seted up to the second draw-in groove, spacing buckle runs through in the outer wall of pole shell, spacing buckle is connected with the second draw-in groove, agitator tank upside left end fixed mounting has fixed frame, two second pivots are installed to the fixed frame internal rotation, equal fixed cover is equipped with the crushing roller in two second pivots, and two crushing rollers mesh mutually, fixed mounting has the protection casing on one side outer wall of fixed frame, the one end of two second pivots all extends to in the protection casing and equal fixed cover is equipped with the gear, and two gear meshes mutually, fixed mounting has driving motor on the one side inner wall that the fixed frame was kept away from to the protection casing, driving motor's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of corresponding second pivot, fixed mounting has the guide fill that is located two crushing roller tops on the inner wall of fixed frame.

As a further improvement of the utility model: agitator tank upside right-hand member is provided with the filler, installs the executive motor on the left side outer wall of agitator tank, and executive motor bottom output is connected with the transmission shaft, and inside the transmission shaft bottom passed agitator tank left end outer wall and stretched into to the agitator tank, installed the stirring leaf on the transmission shaft, the stirring leaf was located inside the agitator tank.

As a further improvement of the utility model: two third fixed orificess have all been seted up to the both sides of fixed frame, fixed cover is equipped with two second bearings in the second pivot, the outer lane of four second bearings all with the inner wall fixed connection of corresponding third fixed orificess.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the outer wall of the upper end of the right side of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a flow dividing pipe, and the other end of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with a drainage device.

As a further improvement of the utility model: and idler wheels are arranged at four corner positions of the lower end of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

by adopting the agricultural fertilizing device, the spray head and the drainage device are arranged, the near part and the far part can be sprayed respectively, so that the uniform spraying effect is achieved, the drainage device can move up and down through the adjusting mechanism, the drainage device can rotate through the first rotating shaft, the position of the water spraying hole can be adjusted, and the spraying range and area can be changed; can add the clear water to the agitator tank through the filler, after actuating motor and driving motor were started, actuating motor drives the transmission shaft and rotates, thereby drive the epaxial stirring leaf operation of transmission, driving motor can drive two crushing rollers and rotate simultaneously, and turn to on the contrary, with water-soluble fertilizer from the leading-in back of feeder hopper, can fall the meshing department of two crushing rollers under the effect of guide fill, the water-soluble fertilizer piece of conventional granule can fall into the agitator tank through the clearance between two crushing roller teeth, and the water-soluble fertilizer piece of caking can be smashed under the extrusion of two crushing rollers, finally also can fall into the agitator tank, under the effect of stirring leaf, the fertilizer in small bits can be fast and even mixture with water, it is suitable to have guaranteed that the final fertilizer solution concentration of making is suitable, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drainage device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cut-away view of the middle fixing frame of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-water pump, 3-water outlet pipe, 4-stirring box, 5-connecting pipe, 6-adjusting mechanism, 7-protective cover, 8-gear, 9-driving motor, 10-guide hopper, 11-feed hopper, 12-nozzle, 13-shunt pipe, 14-, 15-limit buckle, 16-second neck, 17-adjusting rod, 18-first rotating shaft, 19-drainage device, 20-water spray hole, 21-transmission shaft, 22-water filling opening, 23-rod shell, 24-connecting frame, 25-rotating motor, 26-roller, 27-stirring blade, 28-actuating motor, 29-fixing frame, 30-second rotating shaft, 31-crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural fertilizing apparatus comprises a bottom plate 1, a stirring tank 4 is installed at the left end of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a connecting pipe 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the stirring tank 4, the other end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected with a water pump 2 installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the right side of the stirring tank 4, a water outlet pipe 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the water pump 2, the water outlet pipe 3 penetrates through the top of the bottom plate 1 and extends to the right to penetrate through the outer wall of the right side of the bottom plate, a spray head 12 is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe 3, an adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged at the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, an adjusting rod 17 is arranged in the rod shell 23, a connecting frame 24 is arranged at the, and the water spray holes 20 are provided with a plurality of groups, the outer wall of the rod shell 23 is provided with a limit buckle 15, the adjusting rod 17 is provided with a second clamping groove 16, the second clamping groove 16 is provided with a plurality of groups, the limit buckle 15 penetrates through the outer wall of the rod shell 23, the limit buckle 15 is connected with the second clamping groove 16, the left end of the upper side of the stirring box 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 29, the fixed frame 29 is rotatably provided with two second rotating shafts 30, the two second rotating shafts 30 are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers 31 and are meshed with each other, the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 29 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 7, one ends of the two second rotating shafts 30 extend into the protective cover 7 and are fixedly sleeved with gears 8, the two gears 8 are meshed with each other, the inner wall of one side of the protective cover 7 far away from the fixed frame 29 is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the inner wall of the fixed frame 29 is fixedly provided with a material guide hopper 10 positioned above the two crushing rollers 31, and the top of the fixed frame 29 is fixedly provided with a material inlet hopper 11; clear water can be added into the stirring box 4 through the water adding port 22, after the execution motor 28 and the driving motor 34 are started, the execution motor 28 drives the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring blade 27 on the transmission shaft 21 to operate, the driving motor 34 can drive the two crushing rollers 31 to rotate simultaneously, the rotation directions are opposite, after the water-soluble fertilizer is introduced from the feed hopper 36, the water-soluble fertilizer can fall to the meshing part of the two crushing rollers 31 under the action of the guide hopper 35, the water-soluble fertilizer blocks with conventional particles can fall into the stirring box 4 through the gaps between the teeth of the two crushing rollers 31, the agglomerated water-soluble fertilizer blocks can be crushed under the extrusion of the two crushing rollers 31 and finally fall into the stirring box 4, under the action of the stirring blade 27, the finely crushed fertilizer and the water can be rapidly and uniformly mixed, the concentration of the finally prepared fertilizer solution is ensured to be proper, and the working efficiency is improved; control fertilizer solution through water pump 2 and arrange into shower nozzle 12 from outlet pipe 3, thereby spray to near, shunt tubes 13 is simultaneously with the leading-in drainage device 19 of fertilizer solution on the multiunit hole for water spraying 20 of seting up, spray irrigation to distant place, change the spray area that highly changes hole for water spraying 20 of adjusting pole 17 in pole shell 23 simultaneously, just press spacing buckle 15 when needing to fix, make spacing buckle 15 run through in pole shell 23 surface and adjust the second draw-in groove 16 that pole 17 surface was seted up and be connected it and fix, can change the direction of spraying through pivot 18, thereby can change spraying scope and area.

Two third fixing holes are formed in two sides of the fixing frame 29, two second bearings are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 30, and outer rings of the four second bearings are fixedly connected with inner walls of the corresponding third fixing holes.

The outer wall of the upper end of the right side of the water pump 2 is fixedly communicated with a shunt pipe 13, and the other end of the shunt pipe 13 is communicated with a drainage device 19.

Four corner positions at the lower end of the bottom plate 1 are provided with rollers 26; the device can be conveniently moved by arranging the roller 23 to adapt to different workplaces.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the right end of the upper side of the stirring tank 4 is provided with a water filling port 22, the outer wall of the left side of the stirring tank 4 is provided with an executing motor 28, the output end of the bottom of the executing motor 28 is connected with a transmission shaft 21, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 21 penetrates through the outer wall of the left end of the stirring tank 4 and extends into the stirring tank 4, the transmission shaft 21 is provided with a stirring blade 27, and the stirring blade 27 is located inside the stirring tank 4; clear water is added into the stirring box 4 through the water adding port 22, and the stirring blade 27 on the transmission shaft 21 is driven by the execution motor 28 to rotate and stir, so that the fertilizer and the water are uniformly mixed, and the fertilizer solution is uniformly sprayed on the place needing fertilization.

The working principle is as follows: when in work, clear water can be added into the stirring box 4 through the water adding port 22, after the execution motor 28 and the driving motor 34 are started, the execution motor 28 drives the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade 27 on the transmission shaft 21 to operate, the driving motor 34 can drive the two crushing rollers 31 to rotate simultaneously, the rotation directions are opposite, after the water-soluble fertilizer is introduced from the feed hopper 36, the water-soluble fertilizer block of the conventional particles falls into the stirring box 4 through the gap between the teeth of the two crushing rollers 31, the agglomerated water-soluble fertilizer blocks are crushed by the two crushing rollers 31, and finally fall into the stirring box 4, under the action of the stirring blades 27, the finely-divided fertilizer and water can be quickly and uniformly mixed, so that the finally prepared fertilizer solution is ensured to have proper concentration, and the working efficiency is improved; control fertilizer solution through water pump 2 and arrange into shower nozzle 12 from outlet pipe 3, thereby spray to near, shunt tubes 13 is simultaneously with the leading-in drainage device 19 of fertilizer solution on the multiunit hole for water spraying 20 of seting up, spray irrigation to distant place, change the spray area that highly changes hole for water spraying 20 of adjusting pole 17 in pole shell 23 simultaneously, just press spacing buckle 15 when needing to fix, make spacing buckle 15 run through in pole shell 23 surface and adjust the second draw-in groove 16 that pole 17 surface was seted up and be connected it and fix, can change the direction of spraying through pivot 18, thereby can change spraying scope and area.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a stirring box (4) is installed at the left end of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a connecting pipe (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the stirring box (4), the other end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected with a water pump (2) installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the right side of the stirring box (4), the agricultural fertilizing device is characterized in that a water outlet pipe (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the water pump (2), the water outlet pipe (3) penetrates through the top of the bottom plate (1) and extends rightwards to penetrate out of the outer wall of the right side of the bottom plate, a spray nozzle (12) is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe (3), an adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged at the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), an, a first rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame (24), a drainage device (19) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (18), water spray holes (20) are formed in the drainage device (19), a plurality of groups of water spray holes (20) are formed, a limiting buckle (15) is installed on the outer wall of the rod shell (23), a second clamping groove (16) is formed in the adjusting rod (17), a plurality of groups of second clamping grooves (16) are formed in the second clamping groove (16), the limiting buckle (15) penetrates through the outer wall of the rod shell (23), the limiting buckle (15) is connected with the second clamping groove (16), a fixing frame (29) is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the stirring box (4), two second rotating shafts (30) are rotatably installed in the fixing frame (29), crushing rollers (31) are fixedly sleeved on the two second rotating shafts (30), the two crushing rollers (31) are meshed with each other, a protective, the one end of two second pivot (30) all extends to in protection casing (7) and all fixed cover is equipped with gear (8), and two gear (8) mesh mutually, fixed mounting has driving motor (9) on the one side inner wall of fixed frame (29) is kept away from in protection casing (7), the output shaft of driving motor (9) and the one end fixed connection of corresponding second pivot (30), fixed mounting has guide hopper (10) that are located two crushing roller (31) tops on the inner wall of fixed frame (29), top fixed mounting feeder hopper (11) of fixed frame (29).

2. The agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water filling port (22) is arranged at the right end of the upper side of the stirring box (4), an executing motor (28) is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the stirring box (4), a transmission shaft (21) is connected to the output end of the bottom of the executing motor (28), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (21) penetrates through the outer wall of the left end of the stirring box (4) and extends into the stirring box (4), a stirring blade (27) is installed on the transmission shaft (21), and the stirring blade (27) is located inside the stirring box (4).

3. The agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two third fixing holes are formed in both sides of the fixing frame (29), two second bearings are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (30), and outer rings of the four second bearings are fixedly connected with inner walls of the corresponding third fixing holes.

4. The agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a shunt pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the upper right end of the water pump (2), and the other end of the shunt pipe (13) is communicated with a drainage device (19).

5. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the four corner positions of the lower end of the base plate (1) are provided with rollers (26).