CN209462961U - Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine - Google Patents
Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209462961U CN209462961U CN201822194962.1U CN201822194962U CN209462961U CN 209462961 U CN209462961 U CN 209462961U CN 201822194962 U CN201822194962 U CN 201822194962U CN 209462961 U CN209462961 U CN 209462961U
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- cutter shaft
- rack
- side plate
- returning
- buries
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Abstract
Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine.Material and straw chopping and returning machine at present crush the stalk of ground crops, mixed to bury, straw stubble broken mixed returning to the field subsoiler weak with root stubble crushing function, and the stalk not being crushed before the cabinet and cutter shaft side plate of two sides, which is scraped, collects in heaps, influence work quality and working efficiency.The utility model composition includes: rack (1), rack middle position is separately installed with hanger bracket (2), middle gearbox (3), rack two sides are respectively fixed with cutter shaft side plate (5), it is connect by bolt with side gearbox (4) on cutter shaft side plate, middle gearbox is connect by transmission shaft (12) with side gearbox, the output shaft of side speed change lower box part is connect with one end of cutter shaft (8), the cutter shaft other end is connect with the cutter shaft side plate, the limited deep land wheel (6) of front end of rack installation, rack top and periphery are provided with earth-retaining backplate (7).The utility model, which crushes to mix for straw stubble returning to the field, buries combined soil preparing machine.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of straw stubble returning to the field crushing is mixed to bury combined working soil
Machine.
Background technique:
Crop straw burning is all forbidden in the whole nation at present, and the site preparation after the crops autumn harvest such as corn is mainly the following mode: 1,
Autumn stalk is ploughed deeply after crushing, and spring rotary tillage or ridging suppression operation after raking the soil level, the method use straw counters-field set, plough
A variety of agricultural machinery and implement such as plough, rotary cultivator, and length repeatedly is lasted into ground operation, oil consumption is more, at high cost；2, straw baler is packaged
Pick up and transport again afterwards, then row root stubble crushes, rotary tillage, ridging suppresses operation, such mode equally need to a variety of farm implements repeatedly into ground,
It is at high cost, and it is confined to current baling press and the influence such as biomass block-making machine technical level and ownership, it can only digestibility and utilization
Few a part of stalk；How fast and efficiently straw stubble chopping and returning, vast farmers is allowed to go on smoothly site preparation, sowing,
Just become the key to solve the problem；
Currently available technology is that following two represents type:
1, material and straw chopping and returning combined soil preparing machine can replace manually spreading fertilizer over the fields material, the stalk of ground crops
Crush, but it is mixed bury it is weak with root stubble crushing function；
2, the broken mixed returning to the field subsoiling combined soil preparing machine of straw stubble can crush the stalk of crops, the stalk of crushing is mixed
It is embedded in soil, but when combined soil preparing machine work moves ahead, the ambilateral side cabinet of machine and cutter shaft side plate front end be not pulverized
Stalk, which is scraped, collects in heaps, and the ridging ploughshare at equipment rear portion drags heap phenomenon there is also collection weeds stalk is hooked, these all seriously affect as received basis
Amount and working efficiency.
Utility model content:
It crushes to mix the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of straw stubble returning to the field and buries combined soil preparing machine, once can complete ground
Upper stalk underground root stubble, which crushes to mix, is embedded in returning to the field in soil, rotary tillage, ridging, suppression combined working soil operation, and frame front both ends are set
Disc trench digging blade is set, rack rear portion is arranged double-arc spline ridging component, can guarantee the performance and work of combined soil preparing machine function
It smoothly completes.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of straw stubble returning to the field crushing is mixed to bury combined soil preparing machine, and composition includes: the rack middle position difference
Hanger bracket, middle gearbox are installed, the rack two sides are respectively fixed with cutter shaft side plate, pass through on the cutter shaft side plate
Bolt is connect with side gearbox, and the middle gearbox is connect by transmission shaft with the side gearbox, described
The output shaft of side speed change lower box part and one end of cutter shaft connect, and the cutter shaft other end is connect with the cutter shaft side plate,
The limited deep land wheel of the front end of rack installation, the rack top and periphery are provided with earth-retaining backplate.
The straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine, and the cutter shaft side plate two sides front end is equipped with disk
Trench digging blade, the rack rear portion is respectively arranged with one group of disk ridging component, one group of suppression component, the disk ridging
Component and the suppression component successively arranged for interval.
The straw stubble returning to the field crush it is mixed buries combined soil preparing machine, the cutter shaft is single axle or twin shaft or three axis,
The disc trench digging blade is full cutting edge disc or cutaway disk blade or plane disc or convex disk, and described is double
Disk ridging component is plane disc or convex disk or full cutting edge disc or cutaway disk blade.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model, which is that a kind of straw stubble returning to the field crushing is mixed, buries combined soil preparing machine, it is mainly used in agricultural production
Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined working soil operation, and the structure is mating using trifilar suspension and a variety of big-powered tractors, can
All stalks in primary completion ground, which crush to mix together with underground root stubble, is embedded in returning to the field in soil, rotary tillage, ridging, suppression combined working soil work
Industry, saving of work and time is at low cost, and operating efficiency is high, can effectively solve to solve crop straw burning bring problem of environmental pollution, straw powder
Broken mix buries returning to the field, accelerates rotting for stalk, can enhance soil organic matter content.
The mating type of the utility model is wide, strong applicability, and practicability is good, on the one hand wide adaptability can effectively solve straw
Stalk burns bring problem of environmental pollution, and another aspect stalk, which crushes to mix, buries returning to the field, accelerates rotting for stalk, can enhance soil has
Machine matter content, compound integration of operation, locomotive is few into ground number, saving of work and time, at low cost, and operating efficiency is high, conducive to grabbing the farming time, drop
Low agriculture production cost is to promote agricultural volume increase, conducive to a new technology of increasing peasant income.
3. disc trench digging rake is respectively set in frame front both ends side gearbox and cutter shaft side plate front in the utility model
Piece not only protects side gearbox and cutter shaft side plate, more effectively solves the problems, such as that equipment front stalk is scraped and collects in heaps, operation effectiveness
Good, convenient for combined working soil function, smooth, high quality, high quality fulfil assignment.
The utility model is especially bad in ground condition condition, when weeds stalk is too many, the double-disc structure that ridging component uses,
It can solve common ridging ploughshare hook collection weeds stalk and drag heap disadvantage, ensure that the normal performance of combined soil preparing machine function and everything goes well with your work
It carries out.
The utility model aims at more stalk weeds plot mechanized soil preparation and designs, unique structure, novel in design, and performance is steady
Fixed, installation, is replaced, is easy and convenient to handle adjustment, at low cost, convenient for manufacture and promotes.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 3 is the preceding disc trench digging blade structural schematic diagram in attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 4 is the double-arc spline ridging modular construction schematic diagram in attached drawing 1
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of straw stubble returning to the field crushing is mixed to bury combined soil preparing machine, and composition includes: rack 1, the rack interposition
It sets and is separately installed with hanger bracket 2, middle gearbox 3, the rack two sides are respectively fixed with cutter shaft side plate 5, the cutter shaft
It is connect by bolt with side gearbox 4 on side plate, the middle gearbox passes through transmission shaft 12 and the side speed change
Case connection, the output shaft of the side speed change lower box part connect with one end of cutter shaft 8, the cutter shaft other end with it is described
The connection of cutter shaft side plate, the limited deep land wheel 6 of the front end of rack installation, the rack top and periphery are provided with earth-retaining
Backplate 7.
Embodiment 2:
It is crushed to mix according to straw stubble returning to the field described in embodiment 1 and buries combined soil preparing machine, before the cutter shaft side plate two sides
End is equipped with disc trench digging blade 9, and the rack rear portion is respectively arranged with one group of disk ridging component, 10, one groups of suppression components
11, the disk ridging component and the suppression component successively arranged for interval.
Embodiment 3:
According to straw stubble returning to the field as described in example 2 crush it is mixed bury combined soil preparing machine, the cutter shaft be single axle or
Twin shaft or three axis, the disc trench digging blade are full cutting edge disc or cutaway disk blade or plane disc or curved surface circle
Disk, the double-arc spline ridging component are plane disc or convex disk or full cutting edge disc or cutaway disk blade；
The cutter shaft is the cutter shaft of combined soil preparing machine, can complete straw stubble returning to the field and crush mixed to bury function；
The straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine specific implementation method:
The straw stubble returning to the field crushes the mixed middle gearbox that when burying combined soil preparing machine work, the power of tractor is passed through
After speed change and commutation, then side gearbox is passed to via transmission shaft and completes another speed change, then through the defeated of side speed change lower box part
Axis connection and cutter shaft high speed rotation being driven out, the root stubble of the stalk to ground and underground crushes the blade installed on cutter shaft simultaneously,
And it is loose to topsoil soils rotary tillage, the straw stubble of crushing is mixed and is buried in loose soil, achievees the purpose that returning to the field；Meanwhile
The double-arc spline ridging component and suppression component of rack rear portion setting complete ridging and suppression tillage operation；
Outside is located at side gearbox before equipment two and disc trench digging blade is respectively set in cutter shaft side plate front, and disk is opened
Ditch blade plays two important roles: on the one hand, when rolls forward, outputing the gully of predetermined depth and width, becomes side
Fast case and the walking of cutter shaft side plate reduce the friction of they and soil, play a protective role in gully；On the other hand, trench digging
The straw stubble weeds before side gearbox and cutter shaft side plate are taken off away simultaneously, it is in heaps to avoid scraping collection；
Double-arc spline ridging component is arranged in rack rear portion, can solve common ridging ploughshare hook collection weeds stalk and drags heap disadvantage, guarantees
The normal performance of combined soil preparing machine function and everything goes well with your work carries out.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine, composition includes: rack, it is characterized in that: the rack
Middle position is separately installed with hanger bracket, middle gearbox, and the rack two sides are respectively fixed with cutter shaft side plate, the knife
It is connect by bolt with side gearbox on axis side plate, the middle gearbox passes through transmission shaft and the side gearbox
Connection, the output shaft of the side speed change lower box part and one end of cutter shaft connect, the cutter shaft other end and the knife
The connection of axis side plate, the limited deep land wheel of the front end of rack installation, the rack top and periphery are provided with earth-retaining shield
Plate.
2. straw stubble returning to the field according to claim 1, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine, it is characterized in that: the cutter shaft side
Plate two sides front end is equipped with disc trench digging blade, and the rack rear portion is respectively arranged with one group of disk ridging component, one group of town
Splenium part, the disk ridging component and the suppression component successively arranged for interval.
3. straw stubble returning to the field according to claim 2, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine, it is characterized in that: the cutter shaft is
Single axle or twin shaft or three axis, the disc trench digging blade are full cutting edge disc or cutaway disk blade or plane disc
Or convex disk, the disk ridging component are plane disc or convex disk or full cutting edge disc or cutaway disk harrow
Piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822194962.1U CN209462961U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822194962.1U CN209462961U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209462961U true CN209462961U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68089761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822194962.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209462961U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Straw stubble returning to the field, which crushes to mix, buries combined soil preparing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209462961U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112014433A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-01 | 吉林大学 | Device for detecting straw mixed burying uniformity by utilizing soil conductivity |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822194962.1U patent/CN209462961U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112014433A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-01 | 吉林大学 | Device for detecting straw mixed burying uniformity by utilizing soil conductivity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191008 Termination date: 20211226 |