CN205408577U - Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf - Google Patents
Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205408577U CN205408577U CN201620251597.1U CN201620251597U CN205408577U CN 205408577 U CN205408577 U CN 205408577U CN 201620251597 U CN201620251597 U CN 201620251597U CN 205408577 U CN205408577 U CN 205408577U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- standing grain
- cauline leaf
- fixedly installed
- frame
- roots
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf, owing to remove the root stubble device from preceding the setting respectively after to in the frame, pick up standing grain device and stem leaf reducing mechanism, set up rotary cutter and remove the stubble shovel and cooperate in removing the root stubble device, set up on picking up the standing grain device and picked up standing grain claw and fan, and cooperate with the standing grain comb board that picks up that sets up at the back, the piece cooperation cutting crisscross relatively of forging a knife soon that sets up in stem leaf reducing mechanism is smashed, remove in the root stubble device pressure standing grain wheel with the straw push down simultaneously rotary cutter on with the ridge upright under straw and the ridge root stubble and stem leaf cut off, cut up, it shovels the root stubble who cuts up down to remove the stubble shovel, it dials to picking up standing grain comb board and sending into stem leaf reducing mechanism and continue crushingly with root stubble to pick up the straw stem leaf that after the cooperation of standing grain claw and fan will be minced of standing grain device. The utility model discloses work quality was good autumn, and is efficient, makes the straw exempt from to burn, and soil environment can be improved greatly to the land fertility of fostering and apply fertilizer, save cost and improve efficiency, the utility model discloses be suitable for the maize main producing region to the north of changjiang river to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine.
Background technology
At present; China realizes the mechanization of farm work the most substantially; only as a example by corn; comprehensive mechanization is substantially carried out to receipts from planting; but maize harvesting machine is still to be stood on ridge by lower half stalk after iblet or rod results; cauline leaf is in disorder falls to the ground for its major part, conventional way be cauline leaf is directly burned until spring whole, rotary tillage, turn over, harrow after making ridge sowing.Another kind of way is with domestic and international existing stubble cleaner stubble-cleaning, but cannot be pulverized by cauline leaf, if do not burned, cannot carry out rotary tillage making ridge sowing.Only employing is ploughed, pulverized cauline leaf will not had to be embedded in below topsoil, and making ridge of raking the soil level is sowed, and this method cost is three times in rotary tillage making ridge cost.Most peasants would rather abandon straw-returning, ignores country's crop straw burning ban, and rotary tillage making ridge work pattern after still just using cauline leaf to burn causes air severe contamination, can be used for improveing soil in a large number, the resource of culture fertility is burned off.I first have developed a, has substantially solved the problems referred to above, and after mechanical work, on ridge, root, stem and leaf is pulverized thoroughly, pulverizes the most up to standard, makes farmland reach without reprocessing and can realize crop seeding state, meets the needs of peasant.But the applicant feels to remain at a small amount of coring under ridge the most crushed, seeding quality can be affected in a way, and winter Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine can only winter job, also have and improve the leeway developing operation in spring and autumn type again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine, after this machine operation, can really realize root, stem and leaf and pulverize thoroughly, pulverize the most up to standard, and farmland just can reach high-level crop seeding state without any process.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine includes frame, traction suspension arrangement, dig up the roots a batch device, stubble-removing shovel, pick up standing grain device, cauline leaf reducing mechanism, transmission device and land wheel, traction suspension arrangement is fixedly installed in frame, frame both sides are fixedly installed side plate, baffle plate is set in frame, dig up the roots a batch device, pick up standing grain device and cauline leaf reducing mechanism warp beam respectively and bearing block supports on the biside plate that A-P is fixedly installed on below frame, stubble-removing shovel is fixedly installed on below the frame after batch device that digs up the roots through bracing frame and matches with batch device that digs up the roots, pick up standing grain grate plate to be fixedly installed on after ten standing grain devices and cooperating therewith, transmission device is fixedly installed in frame, frame tail end is spirally connected and is fixedly installed land wheel.
The described batch device that digs up the roots includes spin axis and peeling knife, and described spin axis is at least fixedly installed two groups of peeling knifes, and often group peeling knife is at least provided with three, is fixedly installed monolithic peeling knife, arranges spacing spacer sleeve between peeling knife between every two groups of peeling knifes.
The described standing grain device that picks up includes picking up standing grain roller, picking up standing grain pawl and fan, and picking up standing grain roller is cage construction, some picks up that standing grain pawl is uniform to be fixedly installed on ten standing grain rollers, picks up and is fixedly installed fan on standing grain roll shaft.
Described cauline leaf reducing mechanism includes revolving spooling and blade, described two rotation corresponding settings of spooling, and at least four group blades are fixedly installed on rotation spooling along rotation spooling peripheral, axial is uniform respectively, the staggered cooperation of blade that two rotation spoolings are arranged.
Described transmission device includes gearbox, drive, batch device drive that digs up the roots, picks up standing grain device drive, idle wheel and cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive, gearbox digs up the roots batch device drive and standing grain device drive is picked up in drive through drive transmission, then by idle wheel transmission cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive respectively.
Described ground wheeling rack upper end and frame support inner room and are configured to take turns elevation and subsidence regulating device.
The blade work face of described cauline leaf reducing mechanism arranges cutting edge.
The often group peeling knife both sides of the described batch device that digs up the roots are provided with straw-pressing wheel.
nullThe utility model owing to being respectively provided with batch device that digs up the roots in frame from A-P、Pick up standing grain device and cauline leaf reducing mechanism，At least two group peeling knifes and stubble-removing shovel cooperating therewith it is provided with in batch device that digs up the roots，Ten standing grain pawl and fans it are provided with on standing grain device picking up，And match with disposed behind standing grain grate plate of picking up，In cauline leaf reducing mechanism arrange rotation forge a knife sheet staggered relative coordinate cutting pulverize，Stalk is pushed down peeling knife simultaneously and root stubble under stalk upright on ridge and ridge and cauline leaf is cut off by the straw-pressing wheel dug up the roots in batch device、Chopping，Stubble-removing shovel is by under the root stubble shovel of chopping，Pick up standing grain pawl and the fan that pick up standing grain device coordinate and are allocated to pick up standing grain grate plate and send into cauline leaf reducing mechanism continue to pulverize by the stalks, stems and leaves after chopping and root stubble，It is reasonable that blades fit is beaten in rotation owing to arranging，Make root, stem and leaf the most crushed，Pulverize up to standard，Degradation rate reaches 100%，Soil is fully achieved state to be broadcast.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and autumn, operation quality was good, and efficiency is high, makes stalk exempt to burn, energy-conserving and environment-protective, culture fertility, soil environment can be substantially improved, save labor, cost-saving synergistic, lays the foundation for peasant's good harvest of getting bumper crops, and the utility model is suitable to the main maize area popularization and application at North of Yangtze River.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is sequence number 4 blade three-dimensional view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is sequence number 80 standing grain device front view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is that the B-B of Fig. 7 is to sectional view；
Fig. 9 is the zoomed-in view picking up standing grain pawl 7 in Fig. 8.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, the utility model one Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine includes frame 3, traction suspension arrangement 10, dig up the roots a batch device, stubble-removing shovel 9, pick up standing grain device, cauline leaf reducing mechanism, transmission device and land wheel 1, traction suspension arrangement is fixedly installed in frame, frame both sides are fixedly installed side plate 16, baffle plate is set in frame, dig up the roots a batch device, pick up standing grain device and cauline leaf reducing mechanism warp beam respectively and bearing block supports on the biside plate that A-P is fixedly installed on below frame, stubble-removing shovel is fixedly installed on below the frame after batch device that digs up the roots through bracing frame and matches with batch device that digs up the roots, pick up standing grain grate plate 6 to be fixedly installed on after ten standing grain devices and cooperating therewith, transmission device is fixedly installed in frame, frame tail end is spirally connected and is fixedly installed land wheel.
The described batch device that digs up the roots includes spin axis 18 and peeling knife 12, and described spin axis is at least fixedly installed two groups of peeling knifes, and often group peeling knife is at least provided with three, is fixedly installed monolithic peeling knife, arranges spacing spacer sleeve 13 between peeling knife between every two groups of peeling knifes.
The described standing grain device that picks up includes picking up standing grain roller 19, picking up standing grain pawl 7 and fan 8, and picking up standing grain roller is cage construction, some picks up that standing grain pawl is uniform to be fixedly installed on ten standing grain rollers, picks up and is fixedly installed fan on standing grain roll shaft.
Described cauline leaf reducing mechanism includes revolving spooling 14 and blade 4, described two rotation corresponding settings of spooling, and at least four group blades are fixedly installed on rotation spooling along rotation spooling peripheral, axial is uniform respectively, the staggered cooperation of blade that two rotation spoolings are arranged.
Described transmission device includes gearbox 11, drive, batch device drive that digs up the roots, picks up standing grain device drive, idle wheel and cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive, gearbox digs up the roots batch device drive and standing grain device drive is picked up in drive through drive transmission, then by idle wheel transmission cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive respectively.
Described ground wheeling rack upper end and frame support inner room and are configured to take turns elevation and subsidence regulating device 15.
The blade work face of described cauline leaf reducing mechanism arranges cutting edge.
The often group peeling knife both sides of the described batch device that digs up the roots are provided with straw-pressing wheel 20.
During utility model works, power is by tow tractor pto gearbox, gearbox dynamic axle drives, by shaft coupling and driving pulley, batch device drive that digs up the roots, driving cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive to be operated by idle wheel again, in batch device that digs up the roots, the rotation of peeling knife is beaten the degree of depth and can be controlled by drawing the lift adjustment of suspension arrangement and land wheel.The utility model mainly suitable operation in autumn.In figure, sequence number 17 is the dust board that frame is disposed behind, and sequence number 5 is uni-drive gear box.
Claims (8)
1. a Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine, this machine includes frame (3), traction suspension arrangement (10), dig up the roots a batch device, stubble-removing shovel (9), pick up standing grain device, cauline leaf reducing mechanism, transmission device and land wheel (1), it is characterized in that: traction suspension arrangement is fixedly installed in frame, frame both sides are fixedly installed side plate (16), baffle plate is set in frame, dig up the roots a batch device, pick up standing grain device and cauline leaf reducing mechanism warp beam respectively and bearing block supports on the biside plate that A-P is fixedly installed on below frame, stubble-removing shovel is fixedly installed on below the frame after batch device that digs up the roots through bracing frame and matches with batch device that digs up the roots, pick up standing grain grate plate (6) to be fixedly installed on after ten standing grain devices and cooperating therewith, transmission device is fixedly installed in frame, frame tail end is spirally connected and is fixedly installed land wheel.
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described batch device that digs up the roots includes spin axis (18) and peeling knife (12), two groups of peeling knifes at least it are fixedly installed in described spin axis, often group peeling knife is at least provided with three, it is fixedly installed monolithic peeling knife between every two groups of peeling knifes, spacing spacer sleeve (13) is set between peeling knife.
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described standing grain device that picks up includes picking up standing grain roller (19), picking up standing grain pawl (7) and fan (8), picking up standing grain roller is cage construction, some pick up that standing grain pawl is uniform to be fixedly installed on ten standing grain rollers, pick up and be fixedly installed fan on standing grain roll shaft.
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cauline leaf reducing mechanism includes revolving spooling (14) and blade (4), two described corresponding settings of rotation spooling, at least four group blades are fixedly installed on rotation spooling along rotation spooling peripheral, axial is uniform respectively, the staggered cooperation of blade that two rotation spoolings are arranged.
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device includes gearbox (11), drive, batch device drive that digs up the roots, picks up standing grain device drive, idle wheel and cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive, gearbox digs up the roots batch device drive and standing grain device drive is picked up in drive through drive transmission, then by idle wheel transmission cauline leaf reducing mechanism drive respectively.
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ground wheeling rack upper end and frame support inner room and are configured to take turns elevation and subsidence regulating device (15).
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade work face of described cauline leaf reducing mechanism arranges cutting edge.
Crop Root cauline leaf crushing and returning to field machine the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the often group peeling knife both sides of the described batch device that digs up the roots are provided with straw-pressing wheel (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620251597.1U CN205408577U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620251597.1U CN205408577U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205408577U true CN205408577U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56521906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620251597.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205408577U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205408577U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106561098A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-19 | 山东高唐新航机械有限公司 | Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine |
| CN107896523A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-13 | 尹圣文 | A kind of plant root stubble processing equipment |
| CN111034456A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-21 | 泗县伟达农机具有限公司 | Double-shaft straw crushing and returning machine |
| CN114982457A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Double-shaft sweet potato seedling-beating returning machine |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620251597.1U patent/CN205408577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106561098A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-19 | 山东高唐新航机械有限公司 | Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine |
| CN107896523A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-13 | 尹圣文 | A kind of plant root stubble processing equipment |
| CN111034456A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-21 | 泗县伟达农机具有限公司 | Double-shaft straw crushing and returning machine |
| CN114982457A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Double-shaft sweet potato seedling-beating returning machine |
| CN114982457B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Double-shaft sweet potato seedling-beating returning machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20180330 |