CN209446606U - A kind of interim automatic detection device of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology - Google Patents
A kind of interim automatic detection device of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209446606U CN209446606U CN201920003326.8U CN201920003326U CN209446606U CN 209446606 U CN209446606 U CN 209446606U CN 201920003326 U CN201920003326 U CN 201920003326U CN 209446606 U CN209446606 U CN 209446606U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- beach face
- hydrometeorology
- buoy
- mud mat
- detection device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of interim automatic detection devices of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology; buoy is acquired including hydrometeorology; anchoring system and beach face Hydrological observation system; hydrometeorology acquisition buoy includes buoy ontology, water-proof protection cover; and weather collector, data processor and radio station; buoy ontology floats on the water surface, and the meteorological data of weather collector acquisition passes through radio station real time emission after data processor processes；Anchoring system includes the first mud mat and counterweight anchor, and counterweight anchor is embedded to beach face, and the first mud mat is located at beach face surface；Beach face Hydrological observation system, including pile foundation, the second mud mat, current meter, transmissometer and water quality monitor, the lower part of pile foundation are embedded to beach face, and the second mud mat is located at the surface of beach face, current meter, and the signal of transmissometer and water quality monitor passes through radio station real time emission.The utility model can be collected simultaneously meteorological, hydrological data, and realize the real-time Transmission of data, solve the problems, such as that the real-time of existing detection device data transmission is poor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydrological observation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology is interim automatic
Detection device.
Background technique
Intertidal zone system, typical ecologically fragile areas, be both earth surface natural region the most active and
The survival and development of the mankind, Which Ecological Environment Faced immense pressure.Intertidal zone hydrometeorology information collection, it is regional thus
Other kinds research provides effective basic data, is of great significance to intertidal zone system protection.
Traditional intertidal zone hydrometeorology monitoring generallys use ship and carries the completion of human assistance instrument and equipment, time of measuring
Sequence is shorter, and cost is high, and due to intertidal zone feature, fluctuation tide will appear dew beach and overbank process in the process, to ship
There are risks with survey crew.
Secondly, using float type automation collection, dew beach and overbank feature due to intertidal zone, overboard presence pair in the process
Buoy and beach face impact cause the risk of instrument damage, it is also difficult to effectively carry out.
Again, using seat bottom type automation collection, since instrument and equipment is located at the water surface for a period of time hereinafter, being unable to complete gas
It as data observation, and acquires data and is unable to real-time Transmission, real-time collectivity is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of interim automatic detection devices of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology, this is practical new
Type can be collected simultaneously meteorological, hydrological data, and realize the real-time Transmission of data, to solve the reality of prior art data transmission
The problem of when property difference.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model is: a kind of interim automatic detection of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology
Device, the automatic detection device include hydrometeorology acquisition buoy, anchoring system, beach face Hydrological observation system；The water
The vigour of style includes buoy ontology, water-proof protection cover and weather collector, data processor and radio station as acquisition buoy, described floating
Sample body floats on the water surface, and the waterproofing protection covers above buoy ontology, and the data processor and radio station are set to waterproof
In protective cover, the weather collector is mounted on the buoy ontology outside water-proof protection cover, the signal of the weather collector
Output end connects data processor, and the signal output end of the data processor connects radio station；
The anchoring system includes the first mud mat and counterweight anchor, and the counterweight anchor is mounted on the lower section of the first mud mat,
And the counterweight anchor is embedded to beach face, first mud mat is located at beach face surface, and first mud mat passes through with buoy ontology
Wirerope is connected and fixed；
The beach face Hydrological observation system, including pile foundation, the second mud mat, current meter, transmissometer and water quality monitor, institute
It states in the lower part embedment beach face of pile foundation, and the pile foundation is connected and fixed by wirerope and the first mud mat, described second is anti-settling
Plate is installed in pile foundation, and is located at the surface of beach face, and the current meter, it is anti-settling that transmissometer and water quality monitor are installed in second
On plate, and the current meter, the signal output end of transmissometer and water quality monitor is connected to radio station.
Further, the radio station is provided with transmitting antenna, and the transmitting antenna is mounted on the buoy outside water-proof protection cover
On ontology.
Further, a side of the buoy ontology is equipped with the first fixed pull ring, sets above first mud mat
The second fixed pull ring is set, the side of the pile foundation is equipped with third fixed pull ring, first fixed pull ring, the second fixed pull ring
With third fixed pull ring for being fixedly connected with wirerope.
Further, the pile foundation is at least provided with three.
Further, the bottom of the buoy ontology is equipped with the anticollision pedestal of rubber material.
Further, the anticollision flap of rubber material is equipped on the buoy ontology, along the periphery of track waterproof shield.
Further, solar panel is equipped in the water-proof protection cover.
Further, the water-proof protection cover is light-transmitting materials, and is removably mounted on buoy ontology.
It is that the utility model reaches the utility model has the advantages that the utility model use float type automation collection, and combine seat bottom type
Automation collection can be collected simultaneously meteorological, hydrological data, and realize the real-time Transmission of data.
The utility model is by avoiding in the overboard process buoy in intertidal zone and beach face in buoy floor design anticollision pedestal
The damage of buoy caused by impact.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall effect schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the Hydrometeorology schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the anchoring system schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the beach face Hydrological observation system schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1 is hydrometeorology acquisition buoy, and 2 be anchoring system, and 3 be beach face Hydrological observation system, and 1-1 is transmitting day
Line, 1-2 are water-proof protection cover, and 1-3 is weather collector, and 1-4 is data processor, and 1-5 is radio station, and 1-6 is solar battery
Plate, 1-7 are anticollision flap, and 1-8 is the first fixed pull ring, and 1-9 is buoy ontology, and 1-10 is anticollision pedestal；
2-1 is the second fixed pull ring, 2-2 counterweight anchor, the first mud mat of 2-3；
3-1 is pile foundation, and 3-2 is current meter, and 3-3 is third fixed pull ring, and 3-4 is the second mud mat, and 3-5 is transmissometer,
3-6 is water quality monitor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the intertidal zone interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology of the utility model includes hydrometeorology
Acquire buoy 1, anchoring system 2 and beach face Hydrological observation system 3.Wherein, hydrometeorology acquisition buoy 1 is swum on the water surface, anchor
Determine system 2 and be embedded to beach face, beach face Hydrological observation system 3 is located at beach face surface, and hydrometeorology acquire buoy 1, anchoring system 2 with
And beach face Hydrological observation system 3 is connected and fixed by wirerope.
Such as Fig. 2, hydrometeorology acquisition buoy 1 includes buoy ontology 1-9, water-proof protection cover 1-2, weather collector 1-3,
Data processor 1-4, radio station 1-5, transmitting antenna 1-1, solar panel 1-6, the first fixed pull ring 1-8.In buoy ontology
Portion's filling-foam object, water-proof protection cover 1-2 are removably mounted on the middle part above buoy ontology 1-9, are light-transmitting materials,
In, data processor 1-4, radio station 1-5 and solar panel 1-6 are mounted in water-proof protection cover l-2, weather collector
1-3 and transmitting antenna 1-1 are mounted on outside water-proof protection cover 1-2.
Weather collector 1-3 will be acquired for acquiring meteorological data, including wind speed, wind direction, humidity, temperature, air pressure etc.
Meteorological data data be sent to data processor 1-4 in real time and handled, the meteorological data that data processor 1-4 will be handled well
It is sent to radio station 1-5 in real time, it is indoor that radio station 1-5 sends the meteorological data of acquisition to by transmitting antenna 1-1 monitoring in real time.
First fixed pull ring 1-8 is installed on the side of buoy ontology 1-9, is fixedly connected with buoy ontology 1-9, for connecting
Wirerope.Solar panel 1-6 is used to be powered hydrometeorology acquisition buoy.
As advanced optimizing, in the present embodiment, hydrometeorology acquisition buoy 1 is provided with anticollision flap 1-7 and bottom-collision preventing
Seat 1-10, wherein anticollision flap 1-7 is installed on buoy ontology, and is arranged along the periphery of water-proof protection cover 1-2, anticollision flap
1-7 is rubber material, can buffering collision of closed.Anticollision pedestal 1-10 is installed on the bottom buoy ontology 1-9, and is rubber material, can delay
Collision is hit.
Such as Fig. 3, the anchoring system 2 includes the second fixed pull ring 2-1, the first mud mat 2-3 and counterweight anchor 2-2.Second
Fixed pull ring 2-1 is installed on the top of the first mud mat 2-3, is fixedly mounted with the first mud mat 2-3, and counterweight anchor 2-2 is mounted on
The lower section of first mud mat 2-3, the first mud mat 2-3 are located at the surface of beach face, are embedded to beach face in counterweight anchor 2-2 measurement process.
First mud mat 2-3 laterally detachable installation, to prevent anchoring system to be embedded to beach face in measurement process, is caused
It can not recycle, while vertical stress surface can be increased again, increase anchoring effect.
Anchoring system 2 is fixedly connected by wirerope with hydrometeorology acquisition buoy 1, and one end of wirerope fixes first
On fixed pull ring 1-8, the other end is fixed on the second fixed pull ring 2-1.
Such as Fig. 4, the beach face Hydrological observation system includes pile foundation 3-1, third fixed pull ring 3-3, the second mud mat 3-4,
Current meter 3-2, transmissometer 3-5 and water quality monitor 3-6.
In the lower part embedment beach face of pile foundation 3-1, for the fixation to beach face Hydrological observation system.Second mud mat 3-4 peace
It loaded on pile foundation 3-1, and will highly adjust in measurement process to beach face surface, beach face Hydrological observation system can be prevented to be embedded in
Beach face.Third fixed pull ring 3-3 is installed on the side of pile foundation 3-1, and mounting height is adjustable.
Current meter 3-2, transmissometer 3-5 and water quality monitor 3-6 are installed on the second mud mat 3-4, current meter 3-
2, the detection data of transmissometer 3-5 and water quality monitor 3-6 pass through radio station to be sent to monitoring in real time indoor.
In the present embodiment, current meter 3-2 is mounted on the medium position of the second mud mat 3-4, for measuring water volume flow rate stream
To transmissometer 3-5 and water quality testing meter 3-6 are uniformly mounted on the right side of mud mat, and are in vertical distributing, can root in real work
Instrument quantity and density are arranged according to field working conditions.
In the present embodiment, pile foundation 3-1 is at least arranged 3, in other embodiments, can adjust pile foundation 3-1 according to field working conditions
Quantity, and embedment beach face depth.
The utility model uses float type automation collection, and combines seat bottom type automation collection, can be collected simultaneously gas
As, hydrological data, and realize the real-time Transmission of data.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of interim automatic detection device of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology, it is characterised in that: the automatic detection device packet
Include hydrometeorology acquisition buoy, anchoring system, beach face Hydrological observation system；The hydrometeorology acquisition buoy includes buoy sheet
Body, water-proof protection cover and weather collector, data processor and radio station, the buoy ontology float on the water surface, the waterproof
Protective cover is set to above buoy ontology, and the data processor and radio station are set in water-proof protection cover, the weather collector peace
On buoy ontology outside water-proof protection cover, the signal output end of the weather collector connects data processor, described
The signal output end of data processor connects radio station；
The anchoring system includes the first mud mat and counterweight anchor, and the counterweight anchor is mounted on the lower section of the first mud mat, and institute
Counterweight anchor embedment beach face is stated, first mud mat is located at beach face surface, and first mud mat and buoy ontology pass through steel wire
Rope is connected and fixed；
The beach face Hydrological observation system, including pile foundation, the second mud mat, current meter, transmissometer and water quality monitor, the stake
In the lower part embedment beach face of base, and the pile foundation is connected and fixed by wirerope and the first mud mat, the second mud mat peace
Loaded in pile foundation, and it is located at the surface of beach face, the current meter, transmissometer and water quality monitor are installed in the second mud mat
On, the signal output end of the and current meter, transmissometer and water quality monitor is connected to radio station.
2. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electricity
Platform is provided with transmitting antenna, and the transmitting antenna is mounted on the buoy ontology outside water-proof protection cover.
3. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described floating
A side of sample body is equipped with the first fixed pull ring, and the second fixed pull ring, the pile foundation is arranged in the top of first mud mat
Side third fixed pull ring is installed, first fixed pull ring, the second fixed pull ring and third fixed pull ring are for fixing
Connecting steel wire ropes.
4. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stake
Base is at least provided with three.
5. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described floating
The bottom of sample body is equipped with the anticollision pedestal of rubber material.
6. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described floating
Periphery on sample body, along track waterproof shield is equipped with the anticollision flap of rubber material.
7. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described anti-
Solar panel is equipped in water conservation cover.
8. the interim automatic detection device of beach face hydrometeorology in intertidal zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described anti-
Water conservation cover is light-transmitting materials, and is removably mounted on buoy ontology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920003326.8U CN209446606U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of interim automatic detection device of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920003326.8U CN209446606U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of interim automatic detection device of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209446606U true CN209446606U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68016009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920003326.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209446606U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of interim automatic detection device of intertidal zone beach face hydrometeorology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209446606U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113155185A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-23 | 广东海洋大学 | Beach cooperative observation system and observation method under extreme weather |
-
2019
- 2019-01-02 CN CN201920003326.8U patent/CN209446606U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113155185A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-23 | 广东海洋大学 | Beach cooperative observation system and observation method under extreme weather |
| CN113155185B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2023-01-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Beach cooperative observation system and observation method under extreme weather |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190927 Termination date: 20210102 |