CN206782012U - A kind of land water system buoy based on GIS - Google Patents
A kind of land water system buoy based on GIS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206782012U CN206782012U CN201720668299.7U CN201720668299U CN206782012U CN 206782012 U CN206782012 U CN 206782012U CN 201720668299 U CN201720668299 U CN 201720668299U CN 206782012 U CN206782012 U CN 206782012U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- solar panel
- data
- water system
- auxiliary float
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of land water system buoy based on GIS, the middle part of buoy body is circular plate type hollow-core construction, is provided with auxiliary float in the middle part of lower end, top is provided with equipment tower；The power supply unit includes solar panel, battery, electric wire；The solar panel is loop configuration, it is installed on equipment tower upper end, illuminance monitor is arranged on solar panel, temperature detector is installed on below solar panel, GPS positioning system and wireless transceiver system are installed on tower body top, airspeedometer is arranged at below wireless transceiver system, planktonic organism detector and silt degree monitor are respectively arranged in both sides below buoy body, water temperature detection device is additionally provided with planktonic organism detector, sonar transceiver is installed on auxiliary float lower end, and anchor is provided among auxiliary float bottom.The utility model is improved to the structure of buoy by the concrete condition for terrestrial water based environment, can meet hydrological information collection demand.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of geographic information, and in particular to a kind of land water system buoy based on GIS.
Background technology
GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS, Geographic Information System) be collection, storage, management, analysis,
Display and the computer system of applied geography spatial data, with the development of science and technology, country is for the land such as rivers and lakes water system
Geography information increasingly pay attention to, by the collection and analysis to hydrographic data, to judge the change of region environment, at present
A kind of conventional mode is exactly to remove field monitoring with monitoring ship, this mode broad covered area, but ageing not strong, in some emphasis
Waters is monitored, often provided with monitoring station or monitering buoy, buoy can collect the real-time hydrographic data of water system, and distant with the earth
Feel satellite contact and exchange data, realize the real-time monitoring to hydrologic regime.And current buoy is mainly used in sea, in terrestrial water
The situation that system is monitored using buoy is relatively fewer, especially holds labile region in hydrologic regime, such as silted land band, punching
Area etc. is hit, the necessity for setting buoy to monitor is very strong, and the Chinese patent of Application No. 201620515727.8 discloses《It is a kind of
Buoy monitoring system based on GIS》, but it is specifically called out and used just for marine environment, and for land water system, at present
Also come into operation without targetedly buoy.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of land water system buoy based on GIS, by for terrestrial water
The concrete condition of based environment, the structure of buoy is improved, hydrological information collection demand can be met.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of land water system buoy based on GIS, including buoy body, monitoring device, data equipment, power supply unit；
The middle part of the buoy body is circular plate type hollow-core construction, is provided with auxiliary float in the middle part of lower end, top is provided with equipment
Tower；
The monitoring device includes airspeedometer, illuminance monitor, temperature monitoring, planktonic organism monitor, silt degree prison
Survey device, sonar transceiver；
The data equipment includes GPS positioning system, wireless transceiver system, data storage, data processing module, data
Line；
The power supply unit includes solar panel, battery, electric wire；
The solar panel is loop configuration, is installed on equipment tower upper end, and illuminance monitor is arranged on solar-electricity
On the plate of pond, temperature detector is installed on below solar panel, and GPS positioning system and wireless transceiver system are installed on tower body top
End, airspeedometer are arranged at below wireless transceiver system, and planktonic organism detector and silt degree monitor are respectively arranged in buoy sheet
Both sides below body, water temperature detection device are additionally provided with planktonic organism detector, sonar transceiver is installed on auxiliary float lower end, auxiliary
Anchor is provided among floating body bottom, data storage, data processing module and battery are mounted on inside tower body.
Further, the auxiliary float wall is provided with switch valve.
Further, the auxiliary float bottom is surrounded by pulley.
Further, planktonic organism detector and silt degree the monitor upper end is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is provided with clamping
Device.
Further, the data storage, data processing module and battery are arranged on and are arranged at equipment inner wall of tower and consolidate
Determine on frame, fixed mount and the contact point of data storage, data processing module and battery are equipped with rubber mount.
Further, the contact surface of the solar panel and equipment tower is provided with slide rail, is moved up and down by slide rail,
And it is provided with supporting motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, using buoy provided by the utility model, can in the water system of land stable suspersion, because land water system is universal
Stormy waves is little, and its structure is compacter relative to the buoy of ocean water system, without for the windproof buoy body design by equipment
Height that is very wide and reducing top device tower, and the buoy of land water system can be transferred directly from bank, therefore be provided with bottom
Roller, the pattern launched with ship of ocean water system is different from, is readily transported He Xiashui；
2nd, by setting planktonic organism detector, silt degree monitor, the conventional salinity measurement of ocean water system buoy is cancelled
Device, realize the monitoring requirements for land water system；
3rd, by designing the slide rail of solar panel, solar panel can be moved down under high wind conditions, subtracts
Few windage, while temperature monitoring is arranged below in solar panel, avoid being influenceed to environment temperature by direct sunlight
Measurement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 upward view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Shown in figure：
1 it is buoy body, 2 be equipment tower, 3 be auxiliary float, 4 be solar panel, 5 be GPS positioning system, 6 is
Wireless transceiver system, 7 be airspeedometer, 8 be planktonic organism detector, 9 be silt degree monitor, 10 be rotating shaft, 11 be switch valve,
12 it is anchor, 13 be illuminance monitor, 14 be temperature detector, 15 be sonar transceiver, 16 be battery, 17 is data processing mould
Block, 18 are data storage.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of land water system buoy based on GIS, including buoy body 1, monitoring device, data
Equipment, power supply unit, the middle part of the buoy body 1 is circular plate type hollow-core construction, and auxiliary float 3, top are provided with the middle part of lower end
Provided with equipment tower 2；The monitoring device includes airspeedometer 7, illuminance monitor 13, temperature monitoring, planktonic organism monitor, mud
Husky degree monitor 9, sonar transceiver 15；The data equipment includes GPS positioning system 5, wireless transceiver system 6, data storage
Device 18, data processing module 17, data wire；The power supply unit includes solar panel 4, battery 16, electric wire；It is described too
Positive energy cell panel 4 is loop configuration, is installed on the upper end of equipment tower 2, and illuminance monitor 13 is arranged on solar panel 4, too
The contact surface of positive energy cell panel 4 and equipment tower 2 is provided with slide rail, is moved up and down by slide rail, and be provided with supporting motor, temperature
Detector 14 is installed on the lower section of solar panel 4, and GPS positioning system 5 and wireless transceiver system 6 are installed on tower body top, wind
Speed meter 7 is arranged at the lower section of wireless transceiver system 6, and planktonic organism detector 8 and silt degree monitor 9 are respectively arranged in buoy body
1 lower section both sides, is additionally provided with water temperature detection device on planktonic organism detector 8, on planktonic organism detector 8 and silt degree monitor 9
End is provided with rotating shaft 10, and rotating shaft 10 is provided with gripping mechanism, and sonar transceiver 15 is installed on the lower end of auxiliary float 3, the bottom of auxiliary float 3
Anchor 12 is provided among portion, the wall of auxiliary float 3 is provided with switch valve 11, and the bottom of auxiliary float 3 is surrounded by pulley, data storage
18th, data processing module 17 and battery 16 are mounted on inside tower body, the data storage 18, the and of data processing module 17
Battery 16 is arranged on and is arranged on the inwall fixed mount of equipment tower 2, fixed mount and data storage 18, data processing module 17 and
The contact point of battery 16 is equipped with rubber mount.
The silt degree monitor 9 is the online higher suspension sediment concentration instrument of OBS-5+.
The planktonic organism detector 8 is ten thousand deep AlgaeC types algae, zooplankter intelligently identification calculating instrument.
The data processing module 17 is ARM7-LPC2138 embeded processors.
Connected between monitoring device, data equipment, power supply unit by electric wire with data wire.
Because land water system is typically small, it nearby typically has the meteorological acquisition system on land, so, it is new in this practicality
Design of meteorological data collection is not provided with type.
Dispensing of the present utility model and application method are as follows：
The utility model is transported to by the water system of land, is pushed into by roller in water, by drawing Ship Transportation position needed for
Put, then by automatically controlled regulation rotating shaft 10, it is pivotally lowered into planktonic organism detector 8 and silt degree monitor 9 vertically
Angle；Then regulation solar panel 4 is increased to required height, starts to gather hydrographic data, and pass through GPS positioning system 5
Location is determined, data previously saved in the data in this region and data storage 18 are passed through into data processing module 17
Analysis contrast is carried out, if significant changes do not occur for data cases, continues to keep monitoring, in the event of more than allowed band
Change, belongs to the geography information that should be reported, then data is transferred into remote sensing satellite by wireless transceiver system 6, and send back to
Laboratory is analyzed and processed, and records the change of geographic basis.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal
Limitation, although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but be not limited to the utility model, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed from the range of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, still
Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of land water system buoy based on GIS, including buoy body, monitoring device, data equipment, power supply unit；
The middle part of the buoy body is circular plate type hollow-core construction, is provided with auxiliary float in the middle part of lower end, top is provided with equipment tower；
The monitoring device include airspeedometer, illuminance monitor, temperature monitoring, planktonic organism monitor, silt degree monitor,
Sonar transceiver；
The data equipment includes GPS positioning system, wireless transceiver system, data storage, data processing module, data wire；
The power supply unit includes solar panel, battery, electric wire；
The solar panel is loop configuration, is installed on equipment tower upper end, and illuminance monitor is arranged on solar panel
On, temperature detector is installed on below solar panel, and GPS positioning system and wireless transceiver system are installed on tower body top,
Airspeedometer is arranged at below wireless transceiver system, and planktonic organism detector and silt degree monitor are respectively arranged under buoy body
Square both sides, water temperature detection device are additionally provided with planktonic organism detector, sonar transceiver is installed on auxiliary float lower end, auxiliary float
Anchor is provided among bottom, data storage, data processing module and battery are mounted on inside tower body.
A kind of 2. land water system buoy based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary float
Wall is provided with switch valve.
A kind of 3. land water system buoy based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary float
Bottom is surrounded by pulley.
A kind of 4. land water system buoy based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the planktonic organism
Detector and silt degree monitor upper end are provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is provided with gripping mechanism.
A kind of 5. land water system buoy based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data storage
Device, data processing module and battery are arranged on and are arranged on equipment inner wall of tower fixed mount, fixed mount and data storage, data
The contact point of processing module and battery is equipped with rubber mount.
A kind of 6. land water system buoy based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar-electricity
The contact surface of pond plate and equipment tower is provided with slide rail, is moved up and down by slide rail, and be provided with supporting motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720668299.7U CN206782012U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of land water system buoy based on GIS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720668299.7U CN206782012U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of land water system buoy based on GIS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206782012U true CN206782012U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60716776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720668299.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206782012U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of land water system buoy based on GIS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206782012U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108413943A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 中国海洋大学 | Energy by ocean current power generation integrated synchronous monitoring instrument |
| CN109795625A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-24 | 长江九江航道处 | A kind of corrosion resistant navigation mark and its processing method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201720668299.7U patent/CN206782012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108413943A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 中国海洋大学 | Energy by ocean current power generation integrated synchronous monitoring instrument |
| CN109795625A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-24 | 长江九江航道处 | A kind of corrosion resistant navigation mark and its processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171222 Termination date: 20180609 |