CN209403323U - Black auspicious cod cultivating system - Google Patents
Black auspicious cod cultivating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209403323U CN209403323U CN201822193661.7U CN201822193661U CN209403323U CN 209403323 U CN209403323 U CN 209403323U CN 201822193661 U CN201822193661 U CN 201822193661U CN 209403323 U CN209403323 U CN 209403323U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
Black auspicious cod cultivating system provided by the utility model, including outer pool feed coefficient, indoor culture pond, collecting-tank, water supply device and oxygen-increasing device;Oxygen-increasing device is used to increase oxygen content for water body;Outer pool feed coefficient is connected to by siphoning installation with indoor culture pond, and the water body in outer pool feed coefficient is exported from siphoning installation to indoor culture pond;Indoor culture pond is connected to by overflow pipe with collecting-tank, and the water body in indoor culture pond is exported from overflow pipe to collecting-tank;Water supply device is arranged between outer pool feed coefficient and collecting-tank, for exporting the water body in collecting-tank to outer pool feed coefficient;The biological purification plant that can be purified water is equipped in outer pool feed coefficient, the water body exported from collecting-tank is back in indoor culture pond after the biochemical treatment of outer pool feed coefficient.The black auspicious cod cultivating system of the utility model enables the water body in aquaculture pond to recycle by carrying out biochemical treatment to water body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture fields, refer in particular to black auspicious cod cultivating system.
Background technique
Black auspicious cod is a kind of fresh-water fishes in the auspicious Darling R. basin of original Australian southeast ink, because of its delicious flavour and meat
Matter is solid and likes by Australia locals, and in recent years, domestic aquatic products breeding enterprise, which also starts introduction black auspicious cod, to carry out trying to support,
And with the continuous development of technology, domestic black auspicious cod cultural technique also graduallys mature, and existing black auspicious cod cultural method is
Ensure black auspicious cod growth and development by the water body in replacement aquaculture pond come strict control water quality and water temperature, and which results in black auspicious cods
It needs to expend great lot of water resources in breeding process, if the water body in cultivation not being recycled and being utilized, water money will be caused
Source waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of black auspicious cod cultivating system are provided, by right
Water body carries out biochemical treatment, and the water body in indoor culture pond is enable to recycle.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme: black auspicious cod cultivating system, including outer pool height
Position pond, indoor culture pond, collecting-tank, water supply device and oxygen-increasing device;The oxygen-increasing device is used to increase oxygen content for water body;Institute
It states outer pool feed coefficient to be connected to by siphoning installation with indoor culture pond, the water body in the outer pool feed coefficient is exported from siphoning installation
To indoor culture pond;The indoor culture pond is connected to by overflow pipe with collecting-tank, the water body in the indoor culture pond from
Overflow pipe is exported to collecting-tank;The water supply device is arranged between the outer pool feed coefficient and collecting-tank, for that will catchment
Water body in pond is exported to the outer pool feed coefficient;The biological cleaning dress that can be purified water is equipped in the outer pool feed coefficient
It sets, the water body exported from collecting-tank is back in indoor culture pond after the biochemical treatment of outer pool feed coefficient.
Compared with prior art, the black auspicious cod cultivating system of the utility model, has the advantage that
(1) by carrying out purification regulation using water body of the outer pool feed coefficient to indoor culture pond, it is auspicious to improve ink for stabilizing water quality
The growing environment of cod, to improve the survival rate of black auspicious cod;
(2) this system reduces the introducing of external novel substance, to make each in breeding environment by the way that internal water body is recycled
Index remains relatively stable, provides good living environment for black auspicious cod;
(3) this system carries out purification regulation to water body using biological method, has the advantages that low energy consumption, convenient for pushing away on a large scale
It is wide to use.
Preferably, the biological purification plant includes algae purification area and mushroom purifying area, the algae purification area and institute
The water body stated between mushroom purifying area is interconnected.
Preferably, the vertical height of the outer pool feed coefficient side wall is greater than the vertical height of indoor culture pond side wall;
The vertical height of indoor culture pond side wall is greater than the vertical height of collecting-tank side wall;The outer pool feed coefficient, indoor culture
Pond, collecting-tank can ensure that water body successively along the setting of outer pool feed coefficient, indoor culture pond, collecting-tank using above-mentioned set-up mode
Direction flowing reduces the investment of black auspicious cod cultivating system construction cost to reduce the setting of electrical equipment.
Preferably, the oxygen-increasing device includes the first oxygen-increasing device and the second oxygen-increasing device;First oxygen-increasing device is set
It sets on the indoor culture pond, first oxygen-increasing device is used to supply oxygen for the indoor culture pond;The second oxygenation dress
It installs on the outer pool feed coefficient, second oxygen-increasing device is used for as the outer pool feed coefficient oxygen supply.
Preferably, the water supply device includes water supply line and water pump;The water inlet end setting of the water supply line is being catchmented
In pond, the water outlet of the water supply line is arranged in outer pool feed coefficient;The water inlet of the water supply line is arranged in the water pump
On end, and it is located at the bottom of pond portion of catchmenting;This setup may insure that water pump preferentially extracts the water body for bottom of pond portion of catchmenting out, keep away
Exempt from the waste sedimentation in water body in bottom of pond portion of catchmenting, influences the cleanliness of collecting-tank.
Preferably, the siphoning installation includes siphon piping, and the water inlet end of the siphon piping is arranged in outer pool feed coefficient
Interior, the water outlet setting of the siphon piping is indoors in aquaculture pond;The water inlet end of the siphon piping is equipped with check-valves, institute
The water outlet for stating siphon piping is equipped with regulating valve;The highest order of the siphon piping is connect with outer water tube, the siphon pipe
Road and outer water tube junction are equipped with triple valve.
The siphoning installation is had the advantage that using above-mentioned set-up mode
(1) by being equipped with check-valves on the water inlet end of the siphon piping, the water body in siphon piping can effectively be avoided
It flows back, so that it is guaranteed that the water body in outer pool feed coefficient is normally supplemented in indoor culture pond, guarantees the normal fortune of this system
Make;
(2) it by being equipped with regulating valve on the water outlet, to accurately adjust the flow velocity of siphon piping output water body, keeps away
Exempt from due to water circulation excessive velocities, cause water body do not have also it is sufficiently cleaned up be just back in indoor culture pond, influencing black auspicious cod just
It is frequently grown;And avoid since water circulation speed is excessively slow, cause the water body in aquaculture pond not purified timely;
(3) by the way that the highest order of siphon piping to be connect with outer water tube, and in siphon piping and outer water tube junction
Triple valve is set, can in siphon piping without water or inadequate water when water body supplemented by outer water tube, it is ensured that siphon piping
Both ends are in the conductive state, guarantee the normal use of siphoning installation.
Preferably, the water inlet end of the overflow pipe is arranged in aquaculture pond indoors, and the water outlet setting of the overflow pipe exists
In collecting-tank;The overflow pipe includes outer tube and inner tube, and the inner tube setting is described in the indoor culture bottom of pond portion
Inner tube upper end is pierced by the indoor culture bottom of pond portion, and the outer tube is arranged on the outside of inner tube upper end, the outer tube with
Water passage is formed between inner tube upper end, the outer tube upper end is equipped with the first filter structure, and the outer tube lower part is equipped with
Second filter structure.
Above-mentioned overflow pipe is designed using Double-layer sleeve-type, can be played buffer function to the water body for flowing into inner tube, be avoided room
Water body replaces excessive velocities in interior aquaculture pond, influences the breeding environment in indoor culture pond;In addition, passing through setting the first filtering knot
Structure can make the waste swum on the liquid level of indoor culture pond flow into water passage from outer tube upper opening, while avoid indoor support
The black auspicious cod grown in pond is escaped from outer tube upper opening;By the way that the second filter structure is arranged, can make to be deposited in indoor culture bottom of pond
The waste in portion flows into water passage, to improve the cleanliness of breeding environment in indoor culture pond.
Preferably, ozone supplied device is equipped in the collecting-tank;The ozone supplied device include ozone generator and
Second increases oxygen tray, and described second increases oxygen tray setting in bottom of pond portion of catchmenting, and the ozone generator and the second increasing oxygen tray are logical
Piping connection;The ozone that the ozone generator catalysis generates is discharged by the second increasing oxygen tray to the collecting-tank;It is logical
It crosses to the collecting-tank and is passed through the ozone with good dispersivity and strong oxidizing property, nitrite, the sulphur in water body can be consumed
Change the harmful substances such as hydrogen, ammonia nitrogen, and kill pathogenic bacteria, reduces black auspicious cod intake harmful substance and pathogenic probability.
Preferably, the outer pool feed coefficient includes outer pool aquaculture pond and plant aquaculture pond, the outer pool aquaculture pond and plant
Aquaculture pond is connected to by pipeline;The plant aquaculture pond is connected to by the water supply device with the collecting-tank;It supports on the outer pool
It grows pond and is connected to by the siphoning installation with the indoor culture pond;Cultivating in the plant aquaculture pond has water plant, and floating
At least one of trip biology and mushroom, cultivating in the outer pool aquaculture pond has at least one of planktonic organism and mushroom;It is described outer
Pool feed coefficient uses above-mentioned set-up mode, can make full use of existing space, while improving the utilization rate of water body, increases production and receives
Benefit.
Preferably, the volume ratio in the outer pool feed coefficient and the indoor culture pond is (1-6): 1;The outer pool feed coefficient
Above-mentioned set-up mode is used with the indoor culture pond, can ensure that outer pool feed coefficient has sufficiently large space and process chamber
The water body of interior aquaculture pond outflow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of outer pool feed coefficient;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in indoor culture pond;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of overflow pipe;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of collecting-tank;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of outer pool aquaculture pond and plant aquaculture pond.
Label declaration:
1 outer pool feed coefficient, 11 outer pool aquaculture ponds, 12 plant aquaculture ponds, 2 indoor culture ponds, 3 collecting-tanks, 30 ozone supplieds
Device, 31 ozone generators, 32 second increasing oxygen trays, 33 water supply devices, 34 water supply lines, 35 water pumps, 40 liquid oxygen storage tanks, 41
First oxygen-increasing device, 42 first increase oxygen tray, and 43 second oxygen-increasing devices, 5 siphoning installations, 51 siphon pipings, 54 check-valves, 55 adjust
Section valve, 56 triple valves, 57 outer water tubes, 6 overflow pipes, 61 outer tubes, 62 inner tubes, 63 water passages, 64 first filter structures,
65 second filter structures, 7 blowdown apparatus, 71 blowdown bottom tubes, 8 water replanishing devices.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention the embodiments of the present invention:
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the black auspicious cod cultivating system of the present embodiment, including outer pool feed coefficient 1, indoor culture pond
2, collecting-tank 3, water supply device 33 and oxygen-increasing device;The oxygen-increasing device is used to increase oxygen content for water body;The outer pool is high-order
Pond 1 is connected to by siphoning installation 5 with indoor culture pond 2, and the water body in the outer pool feed coefficient 1 is exported from siphoning installation 5 to room
In interior aquaculture pond 2;The indoor culture pond 2 is connected to by overflow pipe 6 with collecting-tank 3, the water body in the indoor culture pond 2 from
In the output to collecting-tank 3 of overflow pipe 6;The water supply device 33 is arranged between the outer pool feed coefficient 1 and collecting-tank 3, is used for
Water body in collecting-tank 3 is exported to the outer pool feed coefficient 1;The life that can be purified water is equipped in the outer pool feed coefficient 1
Object purification device, the water body exported from collecting-tank 3 are back in indoor culture pond 2 after the biochemical treatment of outer pool feed coefficient 1.
The biological purification plant includes algae purification area (not shown) and mushroom purifying area (not shown), institute
The water body stated between algae purification area and the mushroom purifying area is interconnected.
Specifically, cultivating in the outer pool feed coefficient 1 has planktonic organism, mushroom and water plant, planktonic organism composition
Biocoene forms the algae purification area, and the biocoene of mushroom composition forms the mushroom purifying area;The biological cleaning
Device is made of planktonic organism, mushroom and water plant, and planktonic organism, mushroom and water plant can be with the waste in water body
Raw material carries out biological respinse under sunlight irradiation and generates nutriment and oxygen, thus consume, decompose waste in water body,
The regulation for realizing the water quality in this system purifies water body, the utility model compared to by physical method (as filtered)
The process of purifying water body is natural and without noxious material is generated, and input cost is low, and low energy consumption, so that production cost be effectively reduced.
Specifically, planktonic organism includes phytoplankton and zooplankter, phytoplankton such as algae, and zooplankter such as wheel shape is dynamic
Object, cladocera animal, copepods etc., but it is not limited to mentioned kind.
Blowdown apparatus 7 is equipped in the outer pool feed coefficient 1, the blowdown apparatus 7 includes blowdown bottom tube 71 and sewage treatment
Equipment (not shown), the blowdown bottom tube 71 is for connecting sewage disposal device and outer pool feed coefficient 1, the blowdown bottom tube
71 water inlet is arranged in outer 1 bottom of pool feed coefficient;The sewage disposal device is deposited in outer 1 bottom of pool feed coefficient for handling
Deposit.Since outer 1 bottom of pool feed coefficient can have a deposit, and with the continuous accumulation of deposit, deposit because compacting,
Anoxic becomes anaerobic bottom mud, and anaerobic bottom mud can largely consume the oxygen in water body, influences the oxygen content and water quality of water body, causes to give birth to
Object purification device is unable to maintain that stabilization, can effectively reduce the tired of outer 1 basic sediment of pool feed coefficient by the way that blowdown apparatus 7 is arranged
Product.
The water replanishing device 8 for amount of makeup water is additionally provided in the outer pool feed coefficient 1, since outer pool feed coefficient 1 is in room
Outside, the intracorporal water body meeting natural evaporation in pond can be the outer supplement of pool feed coefficient 1 loss by the way that the water replanishing device 8 is arranged
Water, maintains the stabilization of biological purification plant, and the water replanishing device 8 is specially moisturizing pipeline.
It further include temperature control equipment, the temperature control equipment includes solar protection devices (not shown) and heating device
(not shown);The solar protection devices alternative is arranged on the outer pool feed coefficient 1, and the solar protection devices can be reduced too
The irradiation of positive externally pool feed coefficient 1, so that externally the water body in pool feed coefficient 1 cools down;The heating device setting is outside
In pool feed coefficient 1, the heating device alternative opening and closing is heated to the water body in external pool feed coefficient 1;By setting
Set temperature control equipment, on the one hand, the stabilization of biological purification plant can be maintained with efficiently, on the other hand, can ensure that in this system
Water temperature opposite keep stable, it is ensured that the normal growth of black auspicious cod.
The vertical height of outer 1 side wall of pool feed coefficient is greater than the vertical height of 2 side wall of indoor culture pond;The room
The vertical height of interior 2 side wall of aquaculture pond is greater than the vertical height of 3 side wall of collecting-tank;The outer pool feed coefficient 1, indoor culture pond 2,
Collecting-tank 3 can ensure that water body is successively set along outer pool feed coefficient 1, indoor culture pond 2, collecting-tank 3 using above-mentioned set-up mode
Direction flowing is set, to reduce the setting of electrical equipment, reduces the investment of black auspicious cod cultivating system construction cost.
The oxygen-increasing device includes the first oxygen-increasing device 41 and the second oxygen-increasing device 43;First oxygen-increasing device 41 is arranged
On the indoor culture pond 2, first oxygen-increasing device 41 is used to supply oxygen for the indoor culture pond 2;Second oxygenation
Device 43 is arranged on the outer pool feed coefficient 1, and second oxygen-increasing device 43 is used to supply oxygen for the outer pool feed coefficient 1.
First oxygen-increasing device 41 includes that liquid oxygen storage tank 40, first increases oxygen tray 42 and the first regulation device (in figure
It is not shown), described first increases the setting of oxygen tray 42 in 2 bottom of indoor culture pond, and the liquid oxygen storage tank 40 and first increases
Oxygen tray 42 is connected by pipeline, and first regulation device is used to control the on-off of pipeline gas circuit;First oxygen-increasing device
41 using the pure oxygen that liquid oxygen storage tank 40 stores as gas source, by inputting pure oxygen to indoor culture pond 2, can effectively improve aquaculture pond
The oxygen content of interior water body accelerates the speed of growth of black auspicious cod.
Second oxygen-increasing device 43 is specially air compressor machine or water oxygenation machine;When second oxygen-increasing device 43 is specially
When air compressor machine, the increasing oxygen tray connecting with air compressor machine need to be set in outer pool feed coefficient 1;Due in outer pool feed coefficient 1 culture have it is floating
Trip biology and mushroom can accelerate the reproduction speed of planktonic organism and mushroom by being passed through oxygen, improve outer pool feed coefficient 1 to water
The detergent power of body.
The water supply device 33 includes water supply line 34 and water pump 35;The water inlet end setting of the water supply line 34 is being catchmented
In pond 3, the water outlet of the water supply line 34 is arranged in outer pool feed coefficient 1;The water pump 35 is arranged in the water supply line
On 34 water inlet ends, and it is located at 3 bottom of collecting-tank;This setup may insure preferentially extraction 3 bottom of collecting-tank of water pump 35
The water body in portion avoids the waste sedimentation in water body in 3 bottom of collecting-tank, influences the cleanliness of collecting-tank 3.
The water pump 35 is specially immersible pump, since immersible pump has the characteristics that flow is big, lift is long, uses immersible pump energy
Ensure that the water body of collecting-tank 3 can be transported in the outer pool feed coefficient 1 of setting at a distance.
The siphoning installation 5 includes siphon piping 51, and the water inlet end of the siphon piping 51 is arranged in outer pool feed coefficient 1
Interior, the water outlet setting of the siphon piping 51 is indoors in aquaculture pond 2;The water inlet end of the siphon piping 51 is equipped with non-return
The water outlet of valve 54, the siphon piping 51 is equipped with regulating valve 55;The highest order and outer water tube 57 of the siphon piping 51
Connection, the siphon piping 51 are equipped with triple valve 56 with 57 junction of outer water tube.
When the indoor culture pond 2 is equipped with several, several indoor culture ponds 2 of the correspondence of the siphon piping 51 are equipped with
The water outlet of several water outlets, the corresponding siphon piping 51 of the regulating valve 55 is equipped with several.
The siphoning installation 5 is had the advantage that using above-mentioned set-up mode
(1) it by being equipped with check-valves 54 on the water inlet end of the siphon piping 51, can effectively avoid in siphon piping 51
Water body flow back, so that it is guaranteed that the water body in outer pool feed coefficient 1 is normally supplemented in indoor culture pond 2, guarantee this system
Normal operation;
(2) by being equipped with regulating valve 55 on the water outlet, to accurately adjust the stream that siphon piping 51 exports water body
Speed, avoids due to water circulation excessive velocities, cause water body do not have also it is sufficiently cleaned up be just back in indoor culture pond 2, influence ink
Auspicious cod normal growth;And avoid since water circulation speed is excessively slow, cause the water body in aquaculture pond not obtain timely
Purification;
(3) by the way that the highest order of siphon piping 51 to be connect with outer water tube 57, and in siphon piping 51 and outer water tube
57 junctions be arranged triple valve 56, can in siphon piping 51 without water or inadequate water when by outer water tube 57 supplement water
Body, it is ensured that 51 both ends of siphon piping are in the conductive state, guarantee the normal use of siphoning installation 5.
Indoors in aquaculture pond 2, the water outlet setting of the overflow pipe 6 is being catchmented for the water inlet end setting of the overflow pipe 6
In pond 3;The overflow pipe 6 includes outer tube 61 and inner tube 62, and the inner tube 62 is arranged at 2 bottom of indoor culture pond
Portion, 62 upper end of inner tube are pierced by 2 bottom of indoor culture pond, and the outer tube 61 is arranged outside 62 upper end of inner tube
Side, forms water passage 63 between 62 upper end of the outer tube 61 and inner tube, and 61 upper end of outer tube is equipped with the first filtering
Structure 64,61 lower part of outer tube are equipped with the second filter structure 65.
2 middle part of aquaculture pond, the water inlet distance of the overflow pipe 6 are indoor indoors for the water inlet setting of the overflow pipe 6
The height of 2 bottom of aquaculture pond is 1-2 meters;The overflow pipe 6 uses above-mentioned set-up mode, can make all water in indoor culture pond 2
Body is flowed to middle part, it is ensured that all wastes in indoor culture pond 2 flow into overflow pipe 6.
Specifically, for save the cost, first filter structure 64 is mesh enclosure or strainer;Second filter structure 65 is to set
The filter opening in outer tube 61 is set, the elongate holes that the filter opening is vertically arranged, the length is 5-15mm.
Above-mentioned overflow pipe 6 is designed using Double-layer sleeve-type, can be played buffer function to the water body for flowing into inner tube 62, be avoided
Water body replaces excessive velocities in indoor culture pond 2, influences the breeding environment in indoor culture pond 2;In addition, passing through the first mistake of setting
Structure 64 is filtered, the waste swum on 2 liquid level of indoor culture pond can be made to flow into water passage 63 from 61 upper opening of outer tube, simultaneously
The black auspicious cod in indoor culture pond 2 is avoided to escape from 61 upper opening of outer tube;By the way that the second filter structure 65 is arranged, can make to settle
The waste of 2 bottom of aquaculture pond flows into water passage 63 indoors, to improve the cleaning of breeding environment in indoor culture pond 2
Degree.
Ozone supplied device 30 is equipped in the collecting-tank 3;The ozone supplied device 30 includes 31 He of ozone generator
Second increases oxygen tray 32, and described second, which increases oxygen tray 32, is arranged in 3 bottom of collecting-tank, the ozone generator 31 and the second oxygenation
Gas disk 32 is connected to by pipeline;The ozone that the catalysis of ozone generator 31 generates increases oxygen tray 32 by second and discharges to described
In collecting-tank 3;By being passed through the ozone with good dispersivity and strong oxidizing property to the collecting-tank 3, can consume in water body
The harmful substances such as nitrite, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia nitrogen, and kill pathogenic bacteria, reduce black auspicious cod intake harmful substance and cause a disease
Probability.
The volume ratio in the outer pool feed coefficient 1 and the indoor culture pond 2 is (1-6): 1;The outer pool feed coefficient 1 and institute
It states indoor culture pond 2 and uses above-mentioned set-up mode, can ensure that outer pool feed coefficient 1 has in sufficiently large space and process chamber
The water body that aquaculture pond 2 flows out.
In order to improve the space utilization rate of black auspicious cod cultivating system, the outer pool feed coefficient 1 and indoor culture pond 2 are available
In cultivation black auspicious cod.
Embodiment two
Referring to fig. 2 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, a kind of improvement project of the present embodiment as embodiment one, the difference with embodiment one
It is, the outer pool feed coefficient 1 includes outer pool aquaculture pond 11 and plant aquaculture pond 12.
The black auspicious cod cultivating system of the present embodiment, outer pool feed coefficient 1 include outer pool aquaculture pond 11 and plant aquaculture pond 12,
The outer pool aquaculture pond 11 is connected to plant aquaculture pond 12 by pipeline;The plant aquaculture pond 12 passes through the water supply device 33
It is connected to the collecting-tank 3;The outer pool aquaculture pond 11 is connected to by the siphoning installation 5 with the indoor culture pond 2.
The water outlet of the water supply line 34 is arranged on the position apart from the 12 bottom 0.1-2.0m of plant aquaculture pond,
The water inlet end of the outer pool aquaculture pond 11 and 12 connecting pipe of plant aquaculture pond is arranged apart from 12 bottom of plant aquaculture pond
On the position of 0.1-2.0m.
Cultivating in the plant aquaculture pond 12 has water plant and at least one of planktonic organism and mushroom, the plant
Photosynthesis can occur in the case where shining upon and generate oxygen for water plant in aquaculture pond 12, breed for planktonic organism and mushroom
It uses.
Cultivating in the outer pool aquaculture pond 11 has at least one of planktonic organism and mushroom;Since black auspicious cod fry staple food is
Planktonic organism, therefore black auspicious cod fry can be cultivated in outer pool aquaculture pond 11.
The outer pool feed coefficient 1 uses above-mentioned set-up mode, can make full use of existing space, while improving the utilization of water body
Rate increases Production Gain.
The volume ratio (1-3) of the outer pool aquaculture pond 11, plant aquaculture pond 12 and the indoor culture pond 2: (1-3): 1.
In order to improve the space utilization rate of black auspicious cod cultivating system, the outer pool aquaculture pond 11, plant aquaculture pond 12 and room
Interior aquaculture pond 2 is used equally for cultivation black auspicious cod.
Compared with prior art, the black auspicious cod cultivating system of embodiment one and embodiment two, has the advantage that
(1) by carrying out purification regulation using water body of the outer pool feed coefficient 1 to indoor culture pond 2, stabilizing water quality improves ink
The growing environment of auspicious cod, to improve the survival rate of black auspicious cod;
(2) this system reduces the introducing of external novel substance, to make each in breeding environment by the way that internal water body is recycled
Index remains relatively stable, provides good living environment for black auspicious cod;
(3) this system carries out purification regulation to water body using biological method, has the advantages that low energy consumption, convenient for pushing away on a large scale
It is wide to use.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality
The mode of applying is changed and is modified.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, right
Some modifications and changes of the utility model should also be as falling into the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.In addition, to the greatest extent
It is used some specific terms in pipe this specification, these terms are merely for convenience of description, not to the utility model
Constitute any restrictions.
Claims (10)
1. black auspicious cod cultivating system, it is characterised in that: including outer pool feed coefficient, indoor culture pond, collecting-tank, water supply device and increasing
Oxygen device;
The oxygen-increasing device is used to increase oxygen content for water body;
The outer pool feed coefficient is connected to by siphoning installation with indoor culture pond, and the water body in the outer pool feed coefficient is filled from siphon
It sets in output to indoor culture pond;
The indoor culture pond is connected to by overflow pipe with collecting-tank, the water body in the indoor culture pond from overflow pipe export to
In collecting-tank;
The water supply device is arranged between the outer pool feed coefficient and collecting-tank, for exporting the water body in collecting-tank to institute
It states in outer pool feed coefficient;
The biological purification plant that can be purified water is equipped in the outer pool feed coefficient, the water body exported from collecting-tank is high by the outer pool
It is back in indoor culture pond after the biological purification plant purification in position pond.
2. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biological purification plant includes that algae is net
Change area and mushroom purifying area, the water body between the algae purification area and the mushroom purifying area is interconnected.
3. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical height of the outer pool feed coefficient side wall
Degree is greater than the vertical height of indoor culture pond side wall;The vertical height of indoor culture pond side wall is greater than collecting-tank side wall
Vertical height.
4. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oxygen-increasing device is filled including the first oxygenation
It sets and the second oxygen-increasing device;
First oxygen-increasing device is arranged on the indoor culture pond, and first oxygen-increasing device is used to be the indoor culture
Pond oxygen supply;
Second oxygen-increasing device is arranged on the outer pool feed coefficient, and second oxygen-increasing device is used for as the outer pool high position
Pond oxygen supply.
5. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water supply device include water supply line and
Water pump;
The water inlet end of the water supply line is arranged in collecting-tank, and the water outlet of the water supply line is arranged in outer pool feed coefficient
It is interior;
The water pump is arranged on the water inlet end of the water supply line, and is located at the bottom of pond portion of catchmenting.
6. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the siphoning installation includes siphon piping,
The water inlet end of the siphon piping is arranged in outer pool feed coefficient, and aquaculture pond indoors is arranged in the water outlet of the siphon piping
It is interior;
The water inlet end of the siphon piping is equipped with check-valves, and the water outlet of the siphon piping is equipped with regulating valve;
The highest order of the siphon piping is connect with outer water tube, and the siphon piping and outer water tube junction are equipped with threeway
Valve.
7. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the overflow pipe water inlet end setting is indoors
In aquaculture pond, the water outlet of the overflow pipe is arranged in collecting-tank;
The overflow pipe includes outer tube and inner tube, and the inner tube is arranged in the indoor culture bottom of pond portion, the internal layer
Pipe upper end is pierced by the indoor culture bottom of pond portion, and the outer tube is arranged on the outside of inner tube upper end, the outer tube and internal layer
Water passage is formed between pipe upper end, the outer tube upper end is equipped with the first filter structure, and the outer tube lower part is equipped with second
Filter structure.
8. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with ozone supplied in the collecting-tank and fill
It sets;
The ozone supplied device includes ozone generator and second increases oxygen tray, and described second, which increases oxygen tray, is arranged in collecting-tank
Bottom, the ozone generator are connected to the second increasing oxygen tray by pipeline;
The ozone that the ozone generator catalysis generates is discharged by the second increasing oxygen tray to the collecting-tank.
9. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer pool feed coefficient includes outer pool cultivation
Pond and plant aquaculture pond, the outer pool aquaculture pond are connected to plant aquaculture pond by pipeline;
The plant aquaculture pond is connected to by the water supply device with the collecting-tank;The outer pool aquaculture pond passes through the siphon
Device is connected to the indoor culture pond;
Cultivating in the plant aquaculture pond has water plant and at least one of planktonic organism and mushroom, the outer pool aquaculture pond
Interior cultivation has at least one of planktonic organism and mushroom.
10. black auspicious cod cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer pool feed coefficient and the interior
The volume ratio of aquaculture pond is (1-6): 1.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114532283A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-27 | 江苏海洋大学 | Murui cod shed pool matched graded culture pool and culture feeding method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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CN114532283A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-27 | 江苏海洋大学 | Murui cod shed pool matched graded culture pool and culture feeding method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20190920 Termination date: 20201225 |