CN209384432U - A kind of prefabricated gable and its connecting structure that can be recycled - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated gable and its connecting structure that can be recycled Download PDFInfo
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- CN209384432U CN209384432U CN201821721839.4U CN201821721839U CN209384432U CN 209384432 U CN209384432 U CN 209384432U CN 201821721839 U CN201821721839 U CN 201821721839U CN 209384432 U CN209384432 U CN 209384432U
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- gable
- prefabricated
- concrete layer
- recycled
- concealed beam
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated gables and its connecting structure that can be recycled, including insulating layer, concrete layer and auxiliary force structure, insulating layer two sides are concrete layer, and concrete layer is attached to insulating layer to enhance the physical property of insulating layer；Auxiliary force structure is equipped in concrete layer to promote the physical property of concrete layer；The auxiliary force structure includes the anchor bar in concrete layer and the sleeper for being embedded in concrete layer in advance；The insulating layer and the concrete layer form gable main body, are equipped with concealed beam above gable main body.The utility model structure is simple, and gable and floor are easy to connect when use, due to directly docking with floor using concealed beam, stationkeeping ability is required low, is convenient for rapid construction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of house buildings, and in particular to a kind of prefabricated gable and its connecting structure that can be recycled.
Background technique
During constructing at the scene, color steel plate construction movable plank house, this method one for building board house generally will use
As include basic grooving, basement process, pour ground, Steel Structure installation: the installation of board house load-bearing skeleton column, crossbeam installation, room
Frame installation, color steel plate installation, the installation of first floor floor construction, door and window, glass: it according to reserved door-window opening size, processes door and window, beat
Glue seals interior decoration: furred ceiling, installation are electrical etc..The above construction procedure is cumbersome, and since project is removed frequently, this color steel plate
Room is recycled that number is few, and heat preservation and insulation is poor in practice process, and poor air permeability, comfort level is low, and place is not added after being finished
Reason is easy to produce building waste.
In existing open source literature, Chinese invention CN203247705U discloses a kind of modular approach Prefabricated slab type room of multilayer
Room uses modular house component to realize simple installation, and attempts to increase service life cycle.In its every piece gable module
The inside of bevel edge, interval are connected with two pieces or more of C connection sheet, and the outer side-lower of every piece of roof modules to keep to the side, interval is connected with
Two pieces or more of D connection sheet, each piece of B connection sheet between each piece of D connection sheet, are correspondingly connected with respectively with bolt.It still cannot
It solves the problems, such as to be, during installation due to the setting of multiple connection sheets and connector, it is still desirable to which more accurate determines
Position, operationally there is still a need for certain accurate contraposition ability.
In view of the above problems, urgently proposing a kind of prefabricated gable and its connecting structure that can be recycled at present.
Summary of the invention
The problem of for prior art, present applicant proposes a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled and its
Connecting structure carries out additional reinforcement to insulation board using concrete, and improves the inner supporting structure of wall, and the application is
It is made of following scheme:
A kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled, including insulating layer, concrete layer and auxiliary force structure, insulating layer two sides
For concrete layer, concrete layer is attached to insulating layer to enhance the physical property of insulating layer.
Auxiliary force structure is equipped in concrete layer to promote the physical property of concrete layer.
Further, the insulating layer is insulation board, can be XPS insulation board commonly used in the art, polyurethane heat-insulation
The insulation board of plate or other materials.
Further, the auxiliary force structure includes the anchor bar in concrete layer and is embedded in concrete in advance
The sleeper of layer,
Further, the insulating layer and the concrete layer form gable main body, are equipped with concealed beam above gable main body.
Further, the concealed beam is girder steel, and concealed beam is equipped with multiple mounting holes in order to connect with auxiliary force structure；Institute
It states in concealed beam main body insertion gable main body, the top flange of concealed beam exposes to gable main body.
Further, concealed beam lower flange connects anchor bar to enhance the connective stability of concealed beam Yu gable main body.
Further, the sleeper is steel column, and the top surface of the sleeper is connect with concealed beam lower flange.
Further, sleeper and anchor bar are equipped with multiple.
Further, concealed beam and sleeper are PEC structure, i.e., in steel member (such as H profile steel) outsourcing of opening section form
In profile, fill with concrete.
The application also provides a kind of connecting structure of prefabricated gable that can be recycled, if including several prefabricated gables and
Dry floor, floor is placed in the concealed beam top flange of prefabricated gable, and is connect by L shape part with the inside of prefabricated gable thereon
It is fixed.
In use, operating procedure is as follows for the use of the new type:
1) after being laid with ground, gable of the hoisting prefabricated gable as first layer, blending bolt by the gable concealed beam with
The outer vertical wall sleeper being installed is connected and fixed；
2) one layer of floor is laid on one layer of gable and internal partition wall girder steel；
3) will as two layers of gable the lifting of prefabricated gable it is in place, blending bolt is by two layers of gable sleeper and one layer of mountain
Wall concealed beam is connected and fixed；
4) floor and two layers of gable and internal partition wall are connected and fixed with L-type connector；
5) it to wallboard and floor edge joint position filling with sealant, is filled in concealed beam, sleeper connecting portion with packing material.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1, using concrete as wallboard physical property promoted auxiliary material, process is simple, formation it is pre-
Breast-wall processed is succinct, stable and reliable for performance, and the common technology based on building site and pre-fabricated factory, in conjunction with the mixed of different performance
The gable for coagulating soil also has the characteristics that corresponding, it can be made to have the ability for adapting to a variety of environment.
2, gable and floor are easy to connect, due to directly docking with floor using concealed beam, for stationkeeping ability
It is required that it is low, it is convenient for rapid construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of prefabricated gable in embodiment 1,
Fig. 2 is prefabricated gable attachment structure schematic diagram in embodiment 1,
Fig. 3 is prefabricated gable attachment structure schematic diagram in embodiment 1.
In figure, 1, end plate, 2, anchor bar, 3, insulation board, 4, concealed beam, 5, sleeper, 6, L shape part, 7, floor, 8, two layers of mountain
Wall, 9, packing material, 10, one layers of gable, 11, bolt.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be pointed out that the orientation word in following embodiment is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled, including insulating layer, concrete layer and auxiliary force structure, insulating layer two sides
For concrete layer, concrete layer is attached to insulating layer to enhance the physical property of insulating layer.
Auxiliary force structure is equipped in concrete layer to promote the physical property of concrete layer.
The insulating layer be insulation board 3, can be XPS insulation board 3 commonly used in the art, polyurethane thermal insulation board 3 or its
The insulation board 3 of his material.
The auxiliary force structure includes the anchor bar 2 in concrete layer and the sleeper for being embedded in concrete layer in advance
5,
The insulating layer and the concrete layer form gable main body, are equipped with concealed beam 4 above gable main body.
The concealed beam 4 is girder steel, and concealed beam 4 is equipped with multiple mounting holes in order to connect with auxiliary force structure；The concealed beam 4
Main body is embedded in gable main body, and the top flange of concealed beam 4 exposes to gable main body.
4 lower flange of concealed beam connects anchor bar 2 to enhance the connective stability of concealed beam 4 Yu gable main body.
The sleeper 5 is steel column, and the top surface of the sleeper 5 is connect with 4 lower flange of concealed beam.
Sleeper 5 and anchor bar 2 are equipped with multiple.
In the present embodiment, it is as follows to provide a complete embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled, including insulating layer, concrete layer and auxiliary force structure,
Insulating layer two sides are concrete layer, and the physical property for assisting force structure to promote concrete layer is equipped in concrete layer, described
Insulating layer is insulation board 3；The auxiliary force structure includes the anchor bar 2 in concrete layer and is embedded in concrete in advance
The sleeper 5 of layer, the insulating layer and the concrete layer form gable main body, are equipped with concealed beam 4 above gable main body.
The concealed beam 4 is girder steel, and concealed beam 4 connects the part place of connecing with outer vertical 5 junction of wall sleeper, floor 7, gable sleeper 5 is connect
Place reserves the hole of installation, and 4 end of concealed beam is connect with outer vertical wall sleeper 5 by end plate 1, and concealed beam 4 and upper layer sleeper 5 pass through spiral shell
Bolt 11 connects, and concealed beam 4 is equipped with suspension centre for lifting；In 4 main body of the concealed beam insertion gable main body, outside the top flange of concealed beam 4
It is exposed to gable main body.
4 lower flange of concealed beam connects anchor bar 2 by welding, enhances the connective stability of concealed beam 4 and gable main body.
The sleeper 5 is steel column, and the top surface and 4 lower flange of concealed beam of the sleeper 5 are welded.
Sleeper 5 and anchor bar 2 are equipped with multiple to reinforce fixed effect.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2,3, the application also provides a kind of connecting structure of prefabricated gable that can be recycled, including several
Prefabricated gable and several floors 7 as described in example 1 above, and wall is indulged outside, floor 7 is placed in the concealed beam 4 of prefabricated gable
Top flange, and by being connected and fixed on the inside of L shape part 6 and prefabricated gable thereon.
In use, operating procedure is as follows for the present embodiment:
1) after being laid with ground, gable of the hoisting prefabricated gable as first layer, blending bolt 11 is by the gable concealed beam 4
It is connected and fixed with the outer vertical wall sleeper 5 being installed；In the process, first have to guarantee that the concrete layer of prefabricated gable is completely solidifying
Gu；
2) one layer of floor 7 is laid on one layer of gable 10 and internal partition wall girder steel；Floor 7 is ordinary elements, is being spread
It is easier to be positioned during if；
3) will as two layers of gable 8 the lifting of prefabricated gable it is in place, blending bolt 11 will two layers of gable, 8 sleeper 5 and
One layer of 10 concealed beam 4 of gable is connected and fixed；It crosses in the process, the contact of one layer of gable 10 and two layers of gable 8 has occurred, due to one
It is located through concealed beam 4 and the progress of sleeper 5 between layer gable 10 and two layers of gable 8,2 are only limited between concealed beam and sleeper
Freedom degree can increase operating efficiency；
4) floor 7 and two layers of gable 8 and internal partition wall are connected and fixed with L-type connector；In the process, floor is realized
7 connect with one layer of gable 10 and two layers of gable 8 simultaneously；
5) it to 7 edge joint position filling with sealant of wallboard and floor, is filled in concealed beam 4,5 connecting portion of sleeper packing material 9.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1, using concrete as wallboard physical property promoted auxiliary material, process is simple, formation it is pre-
Breast-wall processed is succinct, stable and reliable for performance, and the common technology based on building site and pre-fabricated factory, in conjunction with the mixed of different performance
The gable for coagulating soil also has the characteristics that corresponding, it can be made to have the ability for adapting to a variety of environment.
2, gable and floor 7 are easy to connect, due to directly docking with floor 7 using concealed beam 4, for positioning energy
Force request is low, is convenient for rapid construction.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled, which is characterized in that including insulating layer, concrete layer and force structure is assisted,
Insulating layer two sides are concrete layer, and concrete layer is attached to insulating layer to enhance the physical property of insulating layer；
Auxiliary force structure is equipped in concrete layer to promote the physical property of concrete layer；
The auxiliary force structure includes the anchor bar in concrete layer and the sleeper for being embedded in concrete layer in advance；
The insulating layer and the concrete layer form gable main body, are equipped with concealed beam above gable main body.
2. the prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is insulation board.
3. the prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the concealed beam is equipped with multiple mounting holes
In order to be connect with the auxiliary force structure.
4. the prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the concealed beam main body is embedded in gable master
In vivo, the top flange of concealed beam exposes to gable main body.
5. a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower flange of the concealed beam connects
Anchor bar is connect to enhance the connective stability of concealed beam Yu gable main body.
6. a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top surface of sleeper and described dark
The lower flange of beam connects.
7. a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that concealed beam is girder steel, and sleeper is
Steel column.
8. a kind of prefabricated gable that can be recycled as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that sleeper and anchor bar are all provided with
Have multiple.
9. a kind of connecting structure for the prefabricated gable that can be recycled, including several are as described in claim 1~8 any one
Prefabricated gable and several floors, floor is placed in the concealed beam top flange of prefabricated gable, and prefabricated with thereon by L shape part
It is connected and fixed on the inside of gable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821721839.4U CN209384432U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of prefabricated gable and its connecting structure that can be recycled |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821721839.4U CN209384432U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of prefabricated gable and its connecting structure that can be recycled |
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| CN209384432U true CN209384432U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111088858A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-05-01 | 山东大学 | Prefabricated gable of circulated use and connection structure thereof |
| CN111197350A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-26 | 鞍钢中电建筑科技股份有限公司 | Peripheral revetment system and main part unit's connected node and building structure |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201821721839.4U patent/CN209384432U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111088858A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-05-01 | 山东大学 | Prefabricated gable of circulated use and connection structure thereof |
| CN111088858B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2024-09-13 | 山东大学 | Prefabricated gable capable of being recycled and connection structure thereof |
| CN111197350A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-26 | 鞍钢中电建筑科技股份有限公司 | Peripheral revetment system and main part unit's connected node and building structure |
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