CN209359220U - A kind of agricultural environment detection bar - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural environment detection bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209359220U
CN209359220U CN201920058509.XU CN201920058509U CN209359220U CN 209359220 U CN209359220 U CN 209359220U CN 201920058509 U CN201920058509 U CN 201920058509U CN 209359220 U CN209359220 U CN 209359220U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
bearing
bottom plate
sleeve
substrate
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CN201920058509.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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杨朋飞
贾紫风
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Shaanxi Huijie Weiyan Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Huijie Weiyan Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural environment detection bars, are related to agricultural environment detection technique field, including the body of rod, bracket, substrate, bottom plate, sleeve, tip and soil humidity sensor;The body of rod is fixed on the upper top surface of bottom plate, and tip is connected to bottom plate bottom surface, and bottom plate is equipped with fixed frame, and fixed frame is equipped with the motor with driving gear;The top of the body of rod is equipped with animal and expels device, and the upper end of the body of rod is connected with solar panels and substrate by bracket, and substrate is equipped with alarm, control system, sensor module, photo resistance and monitor;Bearing is socketed on the body of rod, sleeve is socketed on the outer wall of bearing, has driven gear and multiple connectors on sleeve, and multiple connectors are socketed with sparge pipe;The body of rod of bearing lower end is hollow structure, and the water inlet on the body of rod is connect by solenoid valve with water inlet pipe.Field conditions parameter detecting and long-range monitoring not only may be implemented in the utility model, also has the function of automatic irrigation, drives animal and prevents field from stealing.

Description

A kind of agricultural environment detection bar
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural environment detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of agricultural environment detection bar.
Background technique
Agricultural environment detection is the important link of agricultural production, and current existing agricultural environment detection device is that one is right The growth moisturt register of crops, intensity of illumination, the auxiliary device that soil moisture etc. is detected, function are only used for crop The detection of growing environment is not able to satisfy the production needs of agricultural in actual agricultural development.Therefore existing agricultural environment Detection device also needs to improve.
Utility model content
To solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technique, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural environment detection bar.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of agricultural environment detection bar, including the body of rod, bracket, substrate, bottom plate, sleeve, tip and soil humidity sensor; The bottom end of the body of rod is fixed among the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the top at the tip is fixedly connected on the bottom plate bottom Among face, it is provided with fixed frame on the bottom plate of the body of rod side, motor, institute are fixedly installed on the fixed frame Stating has driving gear on the output shaft of motor;The top of the body of rod is equipped with animal and expels device, and the bracket includes first Bracket and second support, the first support are arranged in the side of the body of rod upper end, the second support setting with it is described The other side of the opposite body of rod upper end of first support, the top of the first support is fixedly connected with solar panels, described The top of second support is fixedly connected on the substrate bottom surface, the top surface of the substrate be equipped with alarm, control system, Sensor module and photo resistance are provided with monitor on the bottom surface of the substrate;Close to the table of the body of rod of the bracket It is socketed with first bearing and second bearing on face, the sleeve is fixedly attached to the outer of the first bearing and the second bearing On wall, the cylinder of the sleeve is equipped with multiple connectors, and multiple connectors are socketed with sparge pipe, outside the bottom end of the sleeve Wall circumferentially has driven gear, and the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear;The body of rod of the first bearing lower end It is hollow structure, wherein multiple through-holes, the bar are circumferentially on the body of rod between the first bearing and second bearing Body is equipped with water inlet, and the water inlet is connect by solenoid valve with water inlet pipe;The control system includes battery, control Device, wireless transport module, the battery, the controller and the animal expel device and are electrically connected with the solar panels, The controller and the motor, solenoid valve, alarm, sensor module, monitor, soil humidity sensor and wireless transmission Module electrical connection.
Preferably, the motor is stepper motor.
Preferably, the sensor module is infrared sensor of the human body, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, institute respectively Infrared sensor of the human body is stated to be electrically connected with the photo resistance and the controller.
Preferably, the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
A kind of agricultural environment detection bar provided by the utility model is the utility model has the advantages that not only may be implemented the environmental parameter in field Detection and long-range monitoring including intensity of illumination, air themperature and humidity and soil moisture, when detecting farmland water shortage, may be used also To realize automatic irrigation.When having animal when field is haunted, can also drive animal prevents crop by animal damage, and night, which works as, to be had People haunt field when, information warning is sent to user, while alarm onsite alarming by controller, prevents field from stealing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Description of symbols: the 1- body of rod, 2- bracket, 3- substrate, 4- sleeve, 41- connector, 42- sparge pipe, 5- bottom plate, 6- Tip, 7- solenoid valve, 8- bearing, 9- motor, 10- driving gear, 11- driven gear, 12- water inlet pipe, 13- water inlet, 14- are solid Determine frame, 15- solar panels, 16- sound equipment, 17- animal expels device, 18- control system, 19- sensor module, the photosensitive electricity of 20- Resistance, 21- monitor, 22- soil humidity sensor.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete Description, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiments all should belong to the range of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of agricultural environment detection bar provided by the utility model, including the body of rod 1, bracket 2, substrate 3, bottom Plate 5, sleeve 4, tip 6 and soil humidity sensor 22;The bottom end of the body of rod 1 is fixed among the upper surface of the bottom plate 5, The top at the tip 6 is fixedly connected among 5 bottom surface of bottom plate, is set on the bottom plate 5 of 1 side of the body of rod It is equipped with fixed frame 14, motor 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 14, there is driving gear 10 on the output shaft of the motor 9; The top of the body of rod 1 is equipped with animal and expels device 17, and the bracket 2 includes first support and second support, and described first The side of 1 upper end of the body of rod is arranged in frame, and the second support is arranged on the body of rod 1 opposite with the first support The other side at end, the top of the first support are fixedly connected with solar panels 15, and the top of the second support is fixedly connected On 3 bottom surface of substrate, the top surface of the substrate 3 is equipped with alarm 16, control system 18, sensor module 19 and light Quick resistance 20 is provided with monitor 21 on the bottom surface of the substrate 3;It is socketed on the surface of the body of rod 1 of the bracket 2 There are first bearing 8 and second bearing, the sleeve 4 is fixedly attached on the outer wall of the first bearing 8 and the second bearing, The cylinder of the sleeve 4 is equipped with multiple connectors 41, and multiple connectors 41 are socketed with sparge pipe 42, the bottom of the sleeve 4 End outer wall circumferentially has driven gear 11, and the driving gear 10 is engaged with the driven gear 11;8 lower end of first bearing The body of rod 1 be hollow structure, wherein be circumferentially on the body of rod 1 between the first bearing 8 and second bearing more A through-hole, the body of rod 1 are equipped with water inlet 13, and the water inlet 13 is connect by solenoid valve 7 with water inlet pipe 12;The control System includes battery, controller, wireless transport module, and the battery, the controller and the animal expel device 17 It is electrically connected with the solar panels 15, the controller and the motor 9, solenoid valve 7, alarm 16, sensor module 19, prison Control device 21, soil humidity sensor 22 and wireless transport module electrical connection.
The body of rod 1 of 8 lower end of first bearing is arranged to hollow structure, with water pipe effect.
Further, the motor 9 is stepper motor.
Further, the sensor module 19 is infrared sensor of the human body, optical sensor, temperature and humidity sensing respectively Device, the infrared sensor of the human body are electrically connected with the photo resistance 20 and the controller.Wherein, when infrared sensor of the human body SL620 human body induction module, optical sensor model are ISL29003, and Temperature Humidity Sensor model is DHT11.
Further, the controller is single-chip microcontroller, and concrete model is TM4C123G.
The utility model is powered using solar panels 15, and the water inlet pipe 12 of solenoid valve 7 and the running water pipe of field irrigation connect It connects, motor 9 is used for the band rotation of moving sleeve 4 and realizes sprinkling irrigation, and alarm 16 is for alarming, and infrared sensor of the human body is for incuding human body Signal, optical sensor are for acquiring intensity of illumination, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is for acquiring the temperature and humidity in air, photosensitive electricity Resistance 20 has on-off action, has no light for incuding to control the conducting and disconnection of infrared sensor of the human body, soil moisture Sensor 22 is used to monitor the current intelligence of farm environment for acquiring soil moisture, monitor 21, and wireless transport module is ESP8266WIFI module, the data for will test are transferred to user receiving end, and user receiving end is smart phone or PC machine; Animal expel device 17 for incude drive animal.
A kind of working principle of agricultural environment detection bar provided by the utility model: the tip of the detection bar is embedded in agriculture Field, soil humidity sensor 22 are embedded in field soil, and running water pipe is connected with water inlet pipe 12.Solar panels 15 will too Sun can be converted to battery storage into battery, and controller is by the temperature and humidity in the intensity of illumination data received, air Data, soil moisture data and field dynamic data are analyzed and processed, and are transferred to these data by wireless transport module User receiving end, user can remotely recognize the environmental parameter and real-time dynamic in field by receiving end.
The humidity value of soil is equipped with threshold range, when controller detects soil moisture value lower than given threshold, controller It controls solenoid valve 7 to open, while controlling the rotation of motor 9, the bottom end of 10 drive socket 4 of driving gear on the output shaft of motor 9 Driven gear 11, and then sleeve 4 drive sparge pipe 42 rotate.Water in running water pipe flows through hollow structure by solenoid valve 7 1 inner cavity of the body of rod, by sleeve 4 slave sparge pipe 4 outward spray, that is, realize field irrigation;When controller detects soil Humidity value reach normality threshold range, controller controls solenoid valve 7 and closes, while controlling motor 9 and stopping working.
Darkness, photosensitive sensor 20 sense that no light or illumination are very weak, infrared sensor of the human body ON operation.Work as someone It haunts in field, after infrared sensor of the human body senses human body signal, sends a signal to controller, controller is by wirelessly passing Information warning is sent to user receiving end, while alarm onsite alarming by defeated module;When infrared sensor of the human body can't detect Human body signal, alarm stop alarm.When there is animal close to farmland, animal expels device 17 and is activated and issues frequency of sound wave Animal driving is walked.
Disclosed above is only the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not It is confined to this, what anyone skilled in the art can be thought variation should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of agricultural environment detection bar, including the body of rod (1), bracket (2), substrate (3), bottom plate (5), sleeve (4), tip (6) With soil humidity sensor (22);It is characterized in that, the bottom end of the body of rod (1) is fixed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (5) Between, the top of the tip (6) is fixedly connected among the bottom plate (5) bottom surface, is located at the described of the body of rod (1) side It is provided on bottom plate (5) fixed frame (14), is fixedly installed motor (9) on the fixed frame (14), the output of the motor (9) There are driving gear (10) on axis;
The top of the body of rod (1) is equipped with animal and expels device (17), and the bracket (2) includes first support and second support, In the side of the body of rod (1) upper end, the second support is arranged opposite with the first support for the first support setting The body of rod (1) upper end the other side, the top of the first support is fixedly connected with solar panels (15), described second The top of frame is fixedly connected on the substrate (3) bottom surface, and the top surface of the substrate (3) is equipped with alarm (16), control System (18), sensor module (19) and photo resistance (20) are provided with monitor (21) on the bottom surface of the substrate (3);It leans on First bearing (8) and second bearing are socketed on the surface of the body of rod (1) of the nearly bracket (2), the sleeve (4) is fixed It is socketed on the outer wall of the first bearing (8) and the second bearing, the cylinder of the sleeve (4) is equipped with multiple connectors (41), multiple connectors (41) are socketed with sparge pipe (42), and the bottom end outer wall of the sleeve (4) circumferentially has driven gear (11), the driving gear (10) is engaged with the driven gear (11);The body of rod (1) of first bearing (8) lower end It is hollow structure, wherein multiple through-holes are circumferentially on the body of rod (1) between the first bearing (8) and second bearing, The body of rod (1) is equipped with water inlet (13), and the water inlet (13) is connect by solenoid valve (7) with water inlet pipe (12);
The control system includes battery, controller, wireless transport module, the battery, the controller and described dynamic Object expels device (17) and is electrically connected with the solar panels (15), the controller and the motor (9), solenoid valve (7), alarm Device (16), sensor module (19), monitor (21), soil humidity sensor (22) and wireless transport module electrical connection.
2. a kind of agricultural environment detection bar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (9) is stepper motor.
3. a kind of agricultural environment detection bar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor module (19) is respectively It is infrared sensor of the human body, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the infrared sensor of the human body and the photo resistance (20) It is electrically connected with the controller.
4. a kind of agricultural environment detection bar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
CN201920058509.XU 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of agricultural environment detection bar Active CN209359220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920058509.XU CN209359220U (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of agricultural environment detection bar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920058509.XU CN209359220U (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of agricultural environment detection bar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209359220U true CN209359220U (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67825389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920058509.XU Active CN209359220U (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of agricultural environment detection bar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209359220U (en)

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