CN108235926A - A kind of plant regulatory system - Google Patents

A kind of plant regulatory system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108235926A
CN108235926A CN201611215082.7A CN201611215082A CN108235926A CN 108235926 A CN108235926 A CN 108235926A CN 201611215082 A CN201611215082 A CN 201611215082A CN 108235926 A CN108235926 A CN 108235926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water pump
pump
control host
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611215082.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马守毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Youaichuang Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Youaichuang Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Youaichuang Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Youaichuang Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611215082.7A priority Critical patent/CN108235926A/en
Publication of CN108235926A publication Critical patent/CN108235926A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/001Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plant regulatory systems, it is made of control host (20), several water pumps (5), water pipe (8), humidity sensor (10), water level sensor (6), the power switch (12) with 433 receive capabilities, wherein control host (20) is made of timer module (1), wifi module (2), 433 modules (3), temperature illumination acquisition module (4).The plant regulatory system of the present invention can provide reference, consequently facilitating the parameter of adjustment runs by collecting temperature and illumination data with illumination and temperature intelligent analytic function for automatic irrigation algorithm.

Description

A kind of plant regulatory system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic maintenance of plant and the fields of management, and in particular to a kind of plant regulatory system.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows the plant regulatory system in a kind of the relevant technologies.Wherein 1 ' is timer, and 2 ' be immersible pump, and 5 ' are The water tank of irrigation by the way that immersible pump 2 ' is arranged on water tank 5 ', can enable immersible pump 2 ' extract water from water tank 5 ', And pass through water pipe 4 ' and supply water into the flowerpot 6 ' where plant.
Timer 1 ' is powered by 220V power supplys, and the power cord of immersible pump 2 ' is connected into timer, is set by timer 1 ' The duration when interval time of the work of immersible pump 2 ' and every task.Interval time can control period of watering flowers, timing length The number of total water yield can be controlled.The water outlet that water pipe 4 ' is connected to each flowerpot 6 ' has valve, by adjusting the valve Door aperture adjusts the size of each flowerpot water yield.Wherein water pump either the immersible pump that is placed in water tank or It is placed on outside water tank and carries the suction pump of drinking-water pipe.
Plant regulatory system in this way can achieve the purpose that be automatically plant watering.
It is it will be apparent that i.e. although the plant regulatory system can reach automatic watering function in place of the defects of the relevant technologies Purpose, but the operation range of water pump and each working time carry out manual setting by people, easily by subjectivity pass through Test the limitation of judgement, it is impossible to achieve the purpose that actual demand or objective situation according to plant come intelligent control.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of technical problem in the prior art, thus propose a kind of plant regulatory system System.It includes:
Control host (20), water pipe (8), humidity sensor (10), water level sensor (6), carries several water pumps (5) The power switch (12) of 433 receive capabilities;Wherein control host (20) is by timer module (1), wifi module (2), 433 modules (3), temperature illumination acquisition module (4) forms;
Wherein control host (20) is connected by circuit with one in water pump (5), and water pump (5) is controlled to open or close It closes, water pump (5) delivers water into soil by water pipe (8) and is connected at the flowerpot (9) of trickle irrigation water outlet, and meet flowerpot (9) demand of the plant in;
Control host (20) is also connected by circuit with humidity sensor (10), and humidity sensor (10) has been arranged on soil But it is not connected to the flowerpot (11) of trickle irrigation water outlet, the humidity sensor (10) is for having monitored whether rainfall, when rainfall is larger When having been able to meet the needs of plant, then no longer pump working is enabled to water a plant;
Control host (20) is also connected by circuit with water level sensor (6), and water level sensor (6) is for monitoring water tank Interior water level, when water is inadequate, control host (20) sends out alarm signal and people is reminded to add water in time, prevents water pump dry tap;
Control host (20) is communicated with the power switch (12) with 433 receive capabilities, each power switch (12) It is connected with one in the water pump (5), so as to control the working condition of the water pump (5), the water pump (5) passes through water pipe It is connected with flowerpot to be watered.
Further, the timer module (1) is for setting the operating time of the water pump (5), interval time, so as to Achieve the purpose that control the water yield and working frequency of each water pump;
The temperature illumination acquisition module (4) calculates plant for collecting temperature, illumination according to collected data Water requirement, and referred to for timer module (1);
Wireless transmitter module of 433 module (3) for the control host (20), for 433 receive capabilities Power switch (12) send control instruction, so as to control corresponding water pump (5) open or stop;
The wifi module (2) will control host (20) state, the state of each water pump (5), each sensor shape State uploads to high in the clouds, and passes through various working conditions from the plant regulatory system to user and parameter that cell phone application shows, is convenient for Carry out human-computer interaction.
Further, the water pump (5) is immersible pump or the external pump with drinking-water pipe.
Plant regulatory system provided by the invention can obtain following beneficial technique effect:
1:The plant regulatory system of the present invention passes through collecting temperature and illumination number with illumination and temperature intelligent analytic function According to reference can be provided for automatic irrigation algorithm, consequently facilitating the parameter of adjustment runs;
2:Humidity sensor is placed in the flowerpot of soil, and flowerpot does not contain plant, for detecting precipitation, when having precipitation Soil can reach certain humidity, and there are one Soil K+adsorption threshold values for host setting, think there is precipitation when humidity is more than this setting, And currently moisture evaporation speed is slower, therefore can be skipped when reaching the working time with water pump and this time irrigated.
3:Wifi module in control host can synchronize Local Weather Report, by the way that humidity sensor is assisted to obtain soil Humidity value judges irrigation.The information such as humiture, illumination can be obtained simultaneously, are managed to user.
4:433 transmitting modules in control host can be communicated with the power switch with 433 receive capabilities, more for extending The irrigation system of a water pump.Realize the automatic irrigation of industrial system grade.
5:Water level sensor for detect in water tank whether water shortage, if water shortage can be sent to cell phone application end by wifi User is reminded.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of plant regulatory system of the present invention are from accompanying drawings below is combined to embodiment It will be apparent and be readily appreciated that in description, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the plant regulatory system of the relevant technologies of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the plant regulatory system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint are opposite Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Plant regulatory system according to embodiments of the present invention is described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Fig. 2, the plant regulatory system of the present embodiment includes control host 20, several water pumps 5, water pipe 8, humidity Sensor 10, water level sensor 6, the power switch 12 with 433 receive capabilities.Wherein control host 20 by timer module 1, Wifi module 2,433 modules 3, temperature illumination acquisition module 4 form.
Its specific connection relation is:Control host 20 is connected, and can control water by circuit with one in water pump 5 Pump 5 is turned on and off, and water pump 5 is either the immersible pump that is placed in water tank or be placed in the suction pump outside water tank. Water pump 5 delivers water into soil by water pipe 8 and is connected at the flowerpot 9 of trickle irrigation water outlet, and meets plant in flowerpot 9 Demand.Control host 20 is also connected by circuit with humidity sensor 10, and humidity sensor 10 has been arranged on soil and has not been connected to drop The flowerpot 11 of water outlet is filled, which has been able to meet plant for having monitored whether rainfall when rainfall is larger During the demand of object, then no longer pump working is enabled to water a plant.Control host 20 is also connected by circuit with water level sensor 6, Water level sensor 6 is used to monitor the water level in water tank, and when water is inadequate, control host 20 sends out alarm signal and reminds people timely Add water, prevent water pump dry tap.
Control host 20 also is able to be communicated with the power switch 12 with 433 receive capabilities, each power switch 12 It is connected with a water pump 5, so as to control the working condition of these water pumps 5, these water pumps 5 pass through water pipe and flowerpot to be watered It is connected.
The function of all parts in control host 20 is described in detail below.Timer module 1 is used to set each water pump 5 Operating time, interval time etc., so as to achieve the purpose that control the water yield and working frequency of each water pump;Temperature illumination is adopted Collect module 4 for collecting temperature, illumination, and the water requirement of plant is calculated according to collected data, and join for timer module It examines, formulates rational timing strategies, the wireless transmitter module of 433 modules host 20 in order to control, for 433 receive capabilities Power switch 12 send control instruction, so as to which corresponding water pump 5 be controlled to open or stopped, wifi module 2 can will control master The state of machine, the state of each water pump, the state of each sensor upload to high in the clouds, and pass through cell phone application and shown to user The various working conditions and parameter of the plant regulatory system, are convenient for human-computer interaction.
The embodiment of the present invention has following beneficial technique effect:
1:In the design, with illumination and temperature intelligent analytic function, can be by collecting temperature and illumination data Automatic irrigation algorithm provides reference, consequently facilitating the parameter of adjustment runs;
2:Humidity sensor is placed in the flowerpot of soil, and flowerpot does not contain plant, for detecting precipitation, when having precipitation Soil can reach certain humidity, and there are one Soil K+adsorption threshold values for host setting, think there is precipitation when humidity is more than this setting, And currently moisture evaporation speed is slower, therefore can be skipped when reaching the working time with water pump and this time irrigated.
3:Wifi module can synchronize Local Weather Report in host, by the way that humidity sensor is assisted to obtain soil moisture value Irrigation is judged.The information such as humiture, illumination can be obtained simultaneously, are managed to user.
4:433 transmitting modules can be communicated with the power switch with 433 receive capabilities in host, for extending multiple water pumps Irrigation system.Realize the automatic irrigation of industrial system grade.
5:Water level sensor for detect in water tank whether water shortage, if water shortage can be sent to cell phone application end by wifi User is reminded.
Reference numeral:
20th, host is controlled
1st, timer module
2nd, wifi module
3rd, 433 module
4th, temperature illumination acquisition module
5th, water pump
6th, water level sensor
7th, water tank
8th, water pipe
9th, there is soil and be connected to the flowerpot of trickle irrigation water outlet
10th, humidity sensor
11st, there is the flowerpot that soil is not connected to trickle irrigation water outlet
12nd, the power switch with 433 receive capabilities
13rd, 220V power supplys

Claims (3)

1. a kind of plant regulatory system, including:
Control host (20), water pipe (8), humidity sensor (10), water level sensor (6), connects with 433 several water pumps (5) Receive the power switch (12) of function;Wherein control host (20) by timer module (1), wifi module (2), 433 modules (3), Temperature illumination acquisition module (4) forms;
Wherein control host (20) is connected, and water pump (5) is controlled to be turned on and off by circuit with one in water pump (5), water Pump (5) delivers water into soil by water pipe (8) and is connected at the flowerpot (9) of trickle irrigation water outlet, and meets in flowerpot (9) The demand of plant;
Control host (20) is also connected by circuit with humidity sensor (10), and humidity sensor (10) has been arranged on soil but not The flowerpot (11) of trickle irrigation water outlet is connected to, the humidity sensor (10) is for having monitored whether rainfall, when rainfall is larger When disclosure satisfy that the demand of plant, then no longer pump working is enabled to water a plant;
Control host (20) is also connected by circuit with water level sensor (6), and water level sensor (6) is for monitoring in water tank Water level, when water is inadequate, control host (20) sends out alarm signal and people is reminded to add water in time, prevents water pump dry tap;
Control host (20) with carry 433 receive capabilities power switch (12) communicated, each power switch (12) with One in the water pump (5) is connected, and so as to control the working condition of the water pump (5), the water pump (5) is by water pipe with treating The flowerpot of watering is connected.
2. plant regulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The timer module (1) is each so as to reach control for setting the operating time of the water pump (5), interval time The water yield of water pump and the purpose of working frequency;
The temperature illumination acquisition module (4) needs water for collecting temperature, illumination according to collected data calculating plant Amount, and referred to for timer module (1);
Wireless transmitter module of 433 module (3) for the control host (20), for the electricity with 433 receive capabilities Source switch (12) sends control instruction, so as to which corresponding water pump (5) be controlled to open or stopped;
The wifi module (2) is equal by state, state, the state of each sensor of each water pump (5) of controlling host (20) High in the clouds is uploaded to, and passes through various working conditions from the plant regulatory system to user and parameter that cell phone application shows, is convenient for Human-computer interaction.
3. plant regulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pump (5) is for immersible pump or with drawing water The external pump of pipe.
CN201611215082.7A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of plant regulatory system Withdrawn CN108235926A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611215082.7A CN108235926A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of plant regulatory system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611215082.7A CN108235926A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of plant regulatory system

Publications (1)

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CN108235926A true CN108235926A (en) 2018-07-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020044080A1 (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 苏贵生 Maintenance assistance method and apparatus for soil culture plants

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101675727A (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-03-24 上海市静安区青少年活动中心 Automatic drip irrigation device for domestic plants
CN202588008U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-12-12 上海艾美克电子有限公司 Multi-zone multi-valve automatic irrigation system
CN104705174A (en) * 2013-12-14 2015-06-17 李淑华 Intelligent domestic irrigation device and working method thereof
CN105145152A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 南京航空航天大学 Intelligent flower box and flower box set of Internet of things
CN105230448A (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-13 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 Automatic irrigation system head device
CN105230452A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-13 南京工业职业技术学院 Intelligent flower watering system
CN204948995U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 东南大学 Modular drip irrigation structure and drip irrigation monomer from irrigating flowers from irrigating flowers

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101675727A (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-03-24 上海市静安区青少年活动中心 Automatic drip irrigation device for domestic plants
CN202588008U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-12-12 上海艾美克电子有限公司 Multi-zone multi-valve automatic irrigation system
CN104705174A (en) * 2013-12-14 2015-06-17 李淑华 Intelligent domestic irrigation device and working method thereof
CN105145152A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 南京航空航天大学 Intelligent flower box and flower box set of Internet of things
CN105230448A (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-13 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 Automatic irrigation system head device
CN204948995U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 东南大学 Modular drip irrigation structure and drip irrigation monomer from irrigating flowers from irrigating flowers
CN105230452A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-13 南京工业职业技术学院 Intelligent flower watering system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020044080A1 (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 苏贵生 Maintenance assistance method and apparatus for soil culture plants

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Application publication date: 20180703