CN205082392U - Lemon garden environmental monitoring system - Google Patents
Lemon garden environmental monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205082392U CN205082392U CN201520806822.9U CN201520806822U CN205082392U CN 205082392 U CN205082392 U CN 205082392U CN 201520806822 U CN201520806822 U CN 201520806822U CN 205082392 U CN205082392 U CN 205082392U
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- microcontroller
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- water pipe
- monitoring system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a lemon garden environmental monitoring system, include: environmental detection set and irrigation equipment, irrigation equipment include water pump, first water pipe, second water pipe and sprinkler, environmental detection set includes microcontroller, solar cell module and the wireless communication module who meets with microcontroller, and microcontroller's input termination is clock module, camera module, button operating circuit, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and light intensity sensor sometimes, and microcontroller's output termination has microcontroller 0 module, microcontroller 1 and microcontroller 2, solar cell module's output passes through timer switch to be connected with each power consumption module, and the key is set for if having time to timer switch's input termination. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design facilitates the use, and is with low costs, has realized automatic the irrigation and real time monitoring to the lemon garden, and has practiced thrift the electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural product technical field, particularly a kind of lemon garden environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
In lemon garden, the temp. and humidity information of intensity information and soil all has a great impact lemon growth and damage by disease and insect, therefore need to monitor the temp. and humidity information of the intensity information in lemon garden and soil in real time, and in prior art, staff needs the temperature being detected soil on the spot by temperature sensor, the humidity of soil is detected by humidity sensor, the intensity of illumination in lemon garden is detected by light intensity sensor, then take the measures such as irrigation according to the soil temperature and humidity detected and intensity of illumination, realize the management to lemon garden.Because the area of lemon plantation is comparatively large, if detected the intensity of illumination in large-area soil temperature and humidity and lemon garden by the mode that staff is manual, then can at substantial man power and material, thus cause declining to the efficiency of management in lemon garden.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of lemon garden environmental monitoring system, its structure is simple, reasonable in design, easy to use, cost is low, achieve the automatic irrigation in lemon garden and staff the real-time monitoring in lemon garden, improve the efficiency of management to lemon garden, and save electric energy, solve degradation problem under the efficiency of management manually detecting in the past and cause lemon garden.
The utility model is solved the problem by following technological means:
Lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system, comprise: environmental detection set and irrigation rig, described irrigation rig comprises water pump, the first water pipe, the second water pipe and flusher, one end of described water pump is connected with one end of described first water pipe, the other end of described water pump is connected with one end of described second water pipe, in the other end access well of described first water pipe, the other end of described second water pipe is connected with described shower nozzle, described environmental detection set comprises microcontroller, for the solar module of each electricity consumption module for power supply and to connect with described microcontroller and data for being received by microcontroller transfer to the wireless communication module of host computer, the input of described microcontroller is connected to clock module, camera module, button operation circuit, be laid in the temperature sensor in soil, the light intensity sensor being laid in the humidity sensor in soil and being laid on lemon, the output of described microcontroller is connected to sounding and lighting alarm module, LCD MODULE and for driving the motor drive module of described pump working, the output of described solar module is by timer switch and each electricity consumption model calling, and the input of described timer switch is connected to time setting key.
Further, the junction of described water pump and described first water pipe and described second water pipe is equipped with sealing ring.
Further, described microcontroller comprises single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
Further, described motor drive module comprises NPN triode Q1 and model is the relay chip of HK4100F-DC5V-SH, the base stage of described NPN triode Q1 is connected with the I/O port of described single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2 by resistance R1, the grounded emitter of described NPN triode Q1, 5th pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the colelctor electrode of described NPN triode Q1, 2nd pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with one end of resistance R2 and the output of 5V power supply respectively, 1st pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the negative supply input of described water pump, 3rd pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the positive supply input of described water pump, the other end of described resistance R2 is connected with the colelctor electrode of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH.
Further, described wireless communication module comprises the ZigBee wireless communication module based on chip CC2530.
Further, described temperature sensor comprises chip DS18B20.
Further, described humidity sensor comprises chip HIH6131-001.
Further, described light intensity sensor comprises chip BH1750FVI.
Lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system has following beneficial effect:
1. the structure of lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system is simple, reasonable in design, easy to use and cost is low.
2. lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system can gather the information of each environmental parameter in lemon garden, and each ambient parameter information is transferred to host computer by wireless communication module, achieve the real-time monitoring of staff to lemon garden, improve the efficiency of management to lemon garden.
3. lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system according to the open and close of ambient parameter information Autoamtic controlled irrigation rig each in lemon garden, can achieve the automatic irrigation to lemon garden.
4. lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system can realize intermittent power supply by timer switch, saves electric energy.
In sum, the structure of lemon garden of the present utility model environmental monitoring system is simple, reasonable in design, easy to use, cost is low, achieves the automatic irrigation in lemon garden and staff the real-time monitoring in lemon garden, improve the efficiency of management to lemon garden, and save electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is circuit structure block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of irrigation rig of the present utility model; And
Fig. 3 is the circuit connection diagram of circuit drives module of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the lemon garden environmental monitoring system of the present embodiment comprises: environmental detection set and irrigation rig, described irrigation rig comprises water pump 1, first water pipe 2, second water pipe 3 and flusher 4, one end of described water pump 1 is connected with one end of described first water pipe 2, the other end of described water pump 1 is connected with one end of described second water pipe 3, in the other end access well of described first water pipe 2, the other end of described second water pipe 3 is connected with described shower nozzle 4, described environmental detection set comprises microcontroller 5, for the solar module 6 of each electricity consumption module for power supply and to connect with described microcontroller 5 and data for being received by microcontroller 5 transfer to the wireless communication module 7 of host computer, the input of described microcontroller 5 is connected to clock module 8, camera module 9, button operation circuit 10, be laid in the temperature sensor 11 in soil, the light intensity sensor 13 being laid in the humidity sensor 12 in soil and being laid on lemon, the output of described microcontroller 5 is connected to sounding and lighting alarm module 14, LCD MODULE 15 and the motor drive module 16 for driving described water pump 1 to work, the output of described solar module 2 is by timer switch 17 and each electricity consumption model calling, and the input of described timer switch 3 is connected to time setting key 18.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described water pump 1 is equipped with sealing ring with the junction of described first water pipe 2 and described second water pipe 3.
Wherein, when sealing ring is for preventing the hydraulic pressure in the first water pipe 2 and the second water pipe 3 too large, leaks in the junction of water pump 1 and the first water pipe 2 and the second water pipe 3, playing sealing function.
In the present embodiment, described microcontroller 5 comprises single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
During actual use, microcontroller 5 also comprises the crystal oscillating circuit and reset circuit that are connected with single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, and the connected mode of concrete crystal oscillating circuit and reset circuit with reference to connected mode of the prior art, can not repeat them here.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, described motor drive module 16 comprises NPN triode Q1 and model is the relay chip of HK4100F-DC5V-SH, the base stage of described NPN triode Q1 is connected with the I/O port of described single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2 by resistance R1, the grounded emitter of described NPN triode Q1, 5th pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the colelctor electrode of described NPN triode Q1, 2nd pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with one end of resistance R2 and the output of 5V power supply respectively, 1st pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the negative supply input of described water pump 1, 3rd pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the positive supply input of described water pump 1, the other end of described resistance R2 is connected with the colelctor electrode of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH.
It should be noted that, in Fig. 3, adopt I/O to represent the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
In the present embodiment, described wireless communication module 7 comprises the ZigBee wireless communication module based on chip CC2530.
In the present embodiment, described temperature sensor 11 comprises chip DS18B20.
In the present embodiment, described humidity sensor 12 comprises chip HIH6131-001.
In the present embodiment, described light intensity sensor 13 comprises chip BH1750FVI.
Actual when using, sounding and lighting alarm module 14 comprises speech chip ISD1700 and the loudspeaker that is connected with speech chip ISD1700 and light emitting diode, and concrete connected mode with reference to prior art, can not repeat them here.
During actual use, LCD MODULE 15 can be LCD1602 LCD MODULE, can be also LCD12864 LCD MODULE, not limit this.
The course of work of the present utility model is: staff presets illumination intensity value in best soil temperature value, soil moisture value and lemon garden by button operation circuit 10, temperature sensor 11 pairs of soil temperature detect in real time, and the temperature value detected is sent to microcontroller 5; Humidity sensor 12 pairs of soil moisture detect in real time, and the humidity value detected is sent to microcontroller 5; Intensity of illumination in light intensity sensor 13 pairs of lemon gardens detects in real time, and the illumination intensity value detected is sent to microcontroller 5; Temperature value, humidity value and illumination intensity value that microcontroller 5 will receive, calculator is sent to by wireless communication module 7, to make, staff is long-range to be monitored in real time to each environmental parameter in lemon garden, the temperature value received, humidity value and illumination intensity value are also shown by LCD MODULE 15 by microcontroller 5, so that staff carries out field observation and analysis; In addition, the temperature value that microcontroller 5 is being determined to receive is greater than preset temperature value, or the humidity value received is less than default humidity value, or when the illumination intensity value received is greater than default illumination intensity value, all realize reporting to the police by sounding and lighting alarm module 14, to remind staff to take corresponding measure, and microcontroller 5 is when the humidity value determining to receive is less than default humidity value, control motor drive module 16 to work, then motor drive module 16 drives water pump 1 to operate, water then in well flows out from shower nozzle 4, realizes the irrigation to soil.
In addition, camera module 9 is taken lemon garden in real time, and photographing information is sent to microcontroller 5, and the photographing information received is sent to calculator by wireless communication module 7 by microcontroller 5 again, to make staff monitor lemon garden, in case illegal molecule is stolen.
The temporal information that receive clock module 8 sends gone back by microcontroller 5, and store corresponding with temperature value, humidity value and illumination intensity value for temporal information, and shown by LCD MODULE 15 correspondence, facilitate staff to understand the temperature value of each time, humidity value and illumination intensity value.
In addition, staff can also set power-on time by time setting key 18, makes timer switch 17 when reaching the power-on time of setting, stops solar module 6 to each electricity consumption module for power supply, reaches the object of power saving.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a lemon garden environmental monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprising: environmental detection set and irrigation rig, described irrigation rig comprises water pump (1), the first water pipe (2), the second water pipe (3) and flusher (4), one end of described water pump (1) is connected with one end of described first water pipe (2), the other end of described water pump (1) is connected with one end of described second water pipe (3), in the other end access well of described first water pipe (2), the other end of described second water pipe (3) is connected with described shower nozzle (4);
Described environmental detection set comprises microcontroller (5), for the solar module (6) of each electricity consumption module for power supply and to connect with described microcontroller (5) and data for being received by microcontroller (5) transfer to the wireless communication module (7) of host computer, the input of described microcontroller (5) is connected to clock module (8), camera module (9), button operation circuit (10), be laid in the temperature sensor (11) in soil, the light intensity sensor (13) being laid in the humidity sensor (12) in soil and being laid on lemon, the output of described microcontroller (5) is connected to sounding and lighting alarm module (14), LCD MODULE (15) and the motor drive module (16) for driving described water pump (1) to work, the output of described solar module (2) is by timer switch (17) and each electricity consumption model calling, and the input of described timer switch (3) is connected to time setting key (18).
2. lemon garden according to claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that: described water pump (1) is equipped with sealing ring with the junction of described first water pipe (2) and described second water pipe (3).
3. lemon garden according to claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that: described microcontroller (5) comprises single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
4. lemon garden according to claim 3 environmental monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described motor drive module (16) comprises NPN triode Q1 and model is the relay chip of HK4100F-DC5V-SH, the base stage of described NPN triode Q1 is connected with the I/O port of described single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2 by resistance R1, the grounded emitter of described NPN triode Q1, 5th pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the colelctor electrode of described NPN triode Q1, 2nd pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with one end of resistance R2 and the output of 5V power supply respectively, 1st pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the negative supply input of described water pump (1), 3rd pin of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH is connected with the positive supply input of described water pump (1), the other end of described resistance R2 is connected with the colelctor electrode of described relay chip HK4100F-DC5V-SH.
5. lemon garden according to claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that: described wireless communication module (7) comprises the ZigBee wireless communication module based on chip CC2530.
6. lemon garden according to claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor (11) comprises chip DS18B20.
7. lemon garden according to claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that: described humidity sensor (12) comprises chip HIH6131-001.
8. lemon garden according to claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that: described light intensity sensor (13) comprises chip BH1750FVI.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520806822.9U CN205082392U (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Lemon garden environmental monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520806822.9U CN205082392U (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Lemon garden environmental monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205082392U true CN205082392U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520806822.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205082392U (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Lemon garden environmental monitoring system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205082392U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106054733A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Intelligent potted plant system based on WeChat interface and method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-19 CN CN201520806822.9U patent/CN205082392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106054733A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Intelligent potted plant system based on WeChat interface and method thereof |
| CN106054733B (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-11-06 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of Intelligent potting system and method based on wechat interface |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20161019 |