CN209283970U - Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation - Google Patents

Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209283970U
CN209283970U CN201821740106.5U CN201821740106U CN209283970U CN 209283970 U CN209283970 U CN 209283970U CN 201821740106 U CN201821740106 U CN 201821740106U CN 209283970 U CN209283970 U CN 209283970U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column home
fermentation
ecological environmental
sewage
protection cultivation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821740106.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张肇宏
梁铭辉
郑国明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821740106.5U priority Critical patent/CN209283970U/en
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Publication of CN209283970U publication Critical patent/CN209283970U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

A kind of column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation includes: column home floor, bearing component, fermentation module and drain assembly, and rest area and discharge area are provided on column home floor, sewage collecting tank is offered on rest area, offers fermentation tank on discharge area;Bearing component includes multiple bearing plates, and each bearing plate is arranged on sewage collecting tank, and multiple leakage holes are opened up on bearing plate, and each leakage hole is connected to sewage collecting tank respectively.The column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation of the utility model passes through setting column home floor, bearing component, fermentation module and drain assembly, so as to carry out fermentation resolution process to pollutants such as the pig manures or pig urine generated in pig raising column home, reduce the discharge of fecaluria in aquaculture wastewater, to save the cost of sewage treatment, and overall structure and simple to operate, fecaluria waste becomes organic fertilizer reduction farmland crop, this makes the more environmentally-friendly ecological natural of livestock culturing by effectively recycling.

Description

Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultural technique fields, more particularly to a kind of column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation.
Background technique
In livestock culturing industry, column home is mainly to build object facility, especially in cultivation industry, different pig raising column homes It will result in different cultivation results.At present in pig industry, the column home of pig raising can generally use following three kinds of modes:
1, traditional water rushes cleaning up excrement formula or dry cleaning up excrement formula column home, and structure is simple, and cost is low, and environmental pollution is larger, absolutely Most of column home belongs to such;
2, bubble excrement formula column home is provided with multiple big pools in structure, so that cost greatly improves height, and Equally there is larger problem in environmental pollution problem, the pollution of environment is often caused by the way of sewage direct emission;
3, fermentation bed column home, relatively simple in structure, overall structure fastness is not strong, and cost is high, although ring Being greatly improved for pollution problem is protected, but a large amount of padding maintenance operation uses are not easy, replacement padding is more troublesome, needs to have Higher cultural technique.
Therefore, how to design it is a kind of the pollutants such as pig manure that pig raising generates or pig urine can rationally be handled, thus So that pig raising is operated more environmentally-friendly and easy to operate cultivation column home is this field research staff's problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome shortcoming in the prior art, provide one kind can be to producing in pig raising column home The pollutants such as raw pig manure or pig urine carry out fermentation resolution process, to accomplish supporting for ecological, environmental protective for no excrement and urine waste discharge The column home grown.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation includes:
Column home floor is provided with rest area and discharge area on the column home floor, and sewage receipts are offered on the rest area Collect slot, offers fermentation tank on the discharge area;
Bearing component, the bearing component include multiple bearing plates, and each bearing plate is arranged in the sewage and receives Collect on slot, multiple leakage holes is opened up on the bearing plate, each leakage hole is connected to the sewage collecting tank respectively;
Fermentation module, the fermentation module include fermentation padding and filter screen, and the fermentation padding is arranged in the fermentation In slot, the filter screen is connect with the notch of the fermentation tank;And
Drain assembly, the drain assembly includes the first drainage pipeline and the second drainage pipeline, in the sewage collecting tank The first sewage discharge hole is offered, first drainage pipeline is connected to first sewage discharge hole, opens in the fermentation tank Equipped with the second sewage discharge hole, second drainage pipeline is connected to second sewage discharge hole.
In a wherein embodiment, the column home floor is concrete floor.
In a wherein embodiment, the bearing plate is strip plate structure.
In a wherein embodiment, the bearing plate is cement bearing plate.
In a wherein embodiment, the bearing plate with a thickness of 45mm~55mm.
In a wherein embodiment, it is described fermentation padding with a thickness of 40cm~70cm.
In a wherein embodiment, it is described fermentation padding with a thickness of 45cm~65cm.
In a wherein embodiment, the fermentation tank is rectangle trough body structure.
In a wherein embodiment, the filter screen is stainless (steel) wire.
In a wherein embodiment, the filter screen is top cap net.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
The column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation of the utility model passes through setting column home floor, bearing component, fermentation module And drain assembly is reduced so as to carry out fermentation resolution process to pollutants such as the pig manures or pig urine generated in pig raising column home The discharge of fecaluria in aquaculture wastewater, to save the cost of sewage treatment, and overall structure and simple to operate, fecaluria is useless Gurry becomes organic fertilizer reduction farmland crop, this makes the more environmentally-friendly ecological natural of livestock culturing by effectively recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation of one embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, It states.The better embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making practical new to this The disclosure of type understands more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
It should be noted that it is used herein about element statement related to another element " connection ", also illustrate that member Part can swap connection with another element " connection ", fluid therebetween.
In one embodiment, a kind of column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation includes: column home floor, bearing component, fermentation group Part and drain assembly are provided with rest area and discharge area on the column home floor, offer sewage collecting tank on the rest area, Fermentation tank is offered on the discharge area;The bearing component includes multiple bearing plates, and each bearing plate is arranged in institute It states on sewage collecting tank, multiple leakage holes is opened up on the bearing plate, each leakage hole connects with the sewage collecting tank respectively It is logical;The fermentation module includes fermentation padding and filter screen, and the fermentation padding is arranged in the fermentation tank, the filter screen It is connect with the notch of the fermentation tank;The drain assembly includes the first drainage pipeline and the second drainage pipeline, and the sewage is received The first sewage discharge hole is offered in collection slot, first drainage pipeline is connected to first sewage discharge hole, the fermentation The second sewage discharge hole is offered in slot, second drainage pipeline is connected to second sewage discharge hole.The utility model The column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation by setting column home floor, bearing component, fermentation module and drain assembly, so as to Fermentation resolution process is carried out to pollutants such as the pig manures or pig urine generated in pig raising column home, reduces the row of fecaluria in aquaculture wastewater Out, to save the cost of sewage treatment, and overall structure and simple to operate, fecaluria waste is by effectively resource Change, becomes organic fertilizer reduction farmland crop, this makes the more environmentally-friendly ecological natural of livestock culturing.
It is above-mentioned for giving birth to more fully understand in order to be preferably illustrated to the above-mentioned column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation The design of the column home of state environment-protecting cultivation.Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of column home 10 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation includes: column home floor 100, bearing component 200, fermentation module 300 and drain assembly 400 are provided with rest area 110 and discharge area on column home floor 100 120, sewage collecting tank 111 is offered on rest area 110, and fermentation tank 121 is offered on discharge area 120.In the present embodiment, Column home floor 100 is concrete floor, and fermentation tank is rectangle trough body structure, so as to improve integrally-built intensity and whole knot The compactedness of structure.
It should be noted that rest area 110 and discharge area 120 are arranged on column home floor 100, rest area 110 is in pig raising work The space of activity and sleep rest is provided for pig in work, by the pig of stable breeding mainly carry out activity and rest work at rest area 110 Make, moreover, raiser carries out nursing operation at rest area 110;Discharge area 120 provides excretion in pig raising work for pig Space is mainly discharged feces or is urinated at discharge area 120 by the pig of stable breeding, so as to pass through discharge area 120 for the row of pig It lets out object and carries out unified Collecting and dealing.In the cultivation work of raiser, by the stable breeding training of raiser, by the pig of stable breeding 110 carry out activity or rest in rest area can be moved at discharge area 120 and carry out when being drained by the pig of stable breeding Excretion.
Referring to Fig. 1, bearing component 200 includes multiple bearing plates 210, and each bearing plate 210 is arranged in described On sewage collecting tank 111, open up multiple leakage holes 211 on bearing plate 210, each leakage hole 211 respectively with sewage collecting tank 111 Connection.
In the present embodiment, bearing plate is strip plate structure;For another example, bearing plate is cement bearing plate;For another example, bearing plate With a thickness of 45mm~55mm, so, it is possible to improve whole structural strength, and clean the dismounting of sewage collecting tank 111 It is more convenient.
It should be noted that when raiser cleans rest area 110, the sewage meeting of the cleaning generation of rest area 110 Flowed into sewage collecting tank 111 from the leakage hole 211 on bearing plate 210, sewage collecting tank 111 to the sewage of rest area 110 into Row is unified to be collected, and sewage is avoided to pollute the environment.Bearing plate be strip plate structure, and bearing plate be cement bearing plate, one Aspect can be improved whole load-bearing capacity, the dismounting of sewage collecting tank 111 can on the other hand clean more convenient.
Referring to Fig. 1, fermentation module 300 includes fermentation padding 310 and filter screen 320, and fermentation padding 310 is arranged In fermentation tank 121, filter screen 320 is connect with the notch of fermentation tank 121;Also that is, fermentation padding 310 fills fermentation tank 121 Man Hou, the installation of filter screen 320 are covered at the notch position of fermentation tank 121.In the present embodiment, the thickness of fermentation padding 310 Degree is 40cm~70cm, and the padding that ferments be sawdust, sawdust, one kind of rice husk or microbe leaven or at least two mixing Object.
It should be noted that can only carry out excretion behaviour at discharge area 120 after the training for passing through raiser by the pig of stable breeding Make, so that excreta is emitted in fermentation tank 121, at this point, the pig manure of solid-like is isolated by filter screen 320, so that Pig manure rests on the surface of filter screen 320, so, it is possible the cleaning operation convenient for raiser, and can concentrate to pig manure Processing avoids breeding environment contaminated.Fermentation padding 310 can be flowed into from filter screen 320 into liquid pig urine or pig manure Interior, the pig fermented in padding 310 urinates or pig manure passes through sawdust, sawdust, rice husk or the microbe leaven in fermentation padding 310 One kind or or at least two mixture carry out decompose removal operation, excreta is thus subjected to operation splitting, to complete The dry type filth disposal of excreta, so that raiser no longer needs to carry out bath cleaning operation in discharge area 120, it is only necessary to filtering Solid feces on net 320 are cleaned or are replaced filter screen 320, are thus made whole for ecological environmental-protection cultivation The sewage that is discharged of column home 10 undope a large amount of pig manure or pig urine so that whole pig raising environment is more environmentally-friendly.
In one embodiment, fermentation tank 121 is the long square groove of cement, and slot thickness is 5cm, entire area 1m2~2m2, hair Depth 40cm~70cm of ferment slot 121, for example, it is described fermentation padding with a thickness of 45cm~65cm, so, it is possible to adapt to larger The pig raising excreta fermentation operation splitting of type.
In another embodiment, fermentation padding 310 is sawdust, tree skill sawdust, crushing straw, cotton stalk coarse fodder, rice husk, peanut The materials groups such as shell, husk, corncob, corn flour, wheat bran, Deep Loess, a little salt, water and effectively compound microbial zymocyte liquid At the complete fermentation padding 310 of complete fermentation is replaceable, because usage amount is little, therefore replaces and is easily easy, cost is relatively low, by more The padding changed can be used for agricultural crops and work as organic fertilizer, thus play recycling for resource, so that whole cultivation operation is more Environmental protection.
In the present embodiment, filter screen is stainless (steel) wire, and filter screen is top cap net, so, it is possible to improve whole Structural strength;Filter screen is the aperture of mesh 5mesh, and in practical applications, filter screen bedding is on fermentation 310 surface of padding On, filter screen can be removed when replacing fermentation padding 310.Filter screen mainly separates the excrement urine that pork chop is let out, solid manure It is isolated on the net, is manually removed away, by carrying out resolution process in outside, the decomposition that can reduce fermentation padding 310 is negative Lotus.Urine leakage enters to ferment, and padding 310 is inner carries out fermentation decomposition, thus completes that depollution is gone to work.Filter screen can also have anti- Only pig makes a mess of fermentation padding 310, thus the integrality of protected fermentation padding 310.
Referring to Fig. 1, drain assembly 400 includes the first drainage pipeline 410 and the second drainage pipeline 420, and sewage is received The first sewage discharge hole 111a is offered in collection slot 111, the first drainage pipeline 410 is connected to the first sewage discharge hole 111a, hair The second sewage discharge hole 121a is offered in ferment slot 121, the second drainage pipeline 420 is connected to the second sewage discharge hole.
It should be noted that the sewage collected in sewage collecting tank 111 flows into first by the first sewage discharge hole 111a Drainage pipeline 410, the first drainage pipeline 410 is connected with corresponding sewage farm, so as to receive in sewage collecting tank 111 The sewage discharge of collection carries out waste water treating and reutilizing to sewage farm.Sewage passes through the second sewage discharge hole in fermentation tank 121 121a flows into the second drainage pipeline 420, and the second drainage pipeline 420 is connected with corresponding sewage farm, so as to ferment Sewage discharge in slot 121 carries out waste water treating and reutilizing to sewage farm, so, it is possible to make whole breeding environment more ring It protects.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
The column home 10 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation of the utility model by setting column home floor 100, bearing component 200, Fermentation module 300 and drain assembly 400, so as to ferment to pollutants such as the pig manures or pig urine generated in pig raising column home Resolution process, reduces the discharge of fecaluria in aquaculture wastewater, to save the cost of sewage treatment, and overall structure and operation letter Just, fecaluria waste becomes organic fertilizer reduction farmland crop, this makes livestock culturing more ring by effectively recycling to folk prescription Protect ecological natural.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation characterized by comprising
Column home floor is provided with rest area and discharge area on the column home floor, offers sewage collecting tank on the rest area, Fermentation tank is offered on the discharge area;
Bearing component, the bearing component include multiple bearing plates, and each bearing plate is arranged in the sewage collecting tank On, multiple leakage holes are opened up on the bearing plate, each leakage hole is connected to the sewage collecting tank respectively;
Fermentation module, the fermentation module include fermentation padding and filter screen, and the fermentation padding is arranged in the fermentation tank, The filter screen is connect with the notch of the fermentation tank;And
Drain assembly, the drain assembly include the first drainage pipeline and the second drainage pipeline, are opened up in the sewage collecting tank There is the first sewage discharge hole, first drainage pipeline is connected to first sewage discharge hole, offers in the fermentation tank Second sewage discharge hole, second drainage pipeline are connected to second sewage discharge hole.
2. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the column home floor is cement Floor.
3. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the bearing plate is strip plate Structure.
4. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the bearing plate holds for cement Weight plate.
5. the column home according to claim 4 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the bearing plate with a thickness of 45mm~55mm.
6. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the thickness of the fermentation padding For 40cm~70cm.
7. the column home according to claim 6 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the thickness of the fermentation padding For 45cm~65cm.
8. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the fermentation tank is rectangular channel Body structure.
9. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the filter screen is stainless steel Net.
10. the column home according to claim 1 for ecological environmental-protection cultivation, which is characterized in that the filter screen is rectangle Filter screen.
CN201821740106.5U 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN209283970U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821740106.5U CN209283970U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821740106.5U CN209283970U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209283970U true CN209283970U (en) 2019-08-23

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CN201821740106.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209283970U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Column home for ecological environmental-protection cultivation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622868A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-31 普安县农特综合开发有限责任公司 Ecological pig raising process and ecological colony house thereof
CN115250930A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-01 防城港市畜牧站 Ecological cycle farming systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622868A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-31 普安县农特综合开发有限责任公司 Ecological pig raising process and ecological colony house thereof
CN115250930A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-01 防城港市畜牧站 Ecological cycle farming systems
CN115250930B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-12-12 防城港市畜牧站 Ecological cycle cultivation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190823

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee