CN109716955A - It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system - Google Patents
It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109716955A CN109716955A CN201711012074.7A CN201711012074A CN109716955A CN 109716955 A CN109716955 A CN 109716955A CN 201711012074 A CN201711012074 A CN 201711012074A CN 109716955 A CN109716955 A CN 109716955A
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- unit
- water
- waste
- cultivation
- planter units
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001237160 Kallima inachus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system, cultivate unit, planter units, water circulation unit and waste conversion unit, waste conversion unit includes green manure producing device, water circulation unit provides cultivation unit, planter units and green manure producing device water, it cultivates unit and planter units provides the raw material of waste conversion unit, waste conversion unit returns to planter units after converting raw material, water circulation unit is respectively connected to cultivation unit, planter units and waste conversion unit;The breeding wastes such as excrement, the residue that cultivation unit generates are converted into organic fertilizer by waste conversion unit, and the wastes such as branch, dead leaf, straw that planter units generate switch to organic fertilizer by waste conversion unit, and organic fertilizer returns to planter units;The system can combine cultivation and plantation, recycle the waste of cultivation and planting process, saved cost and protected ecological environment again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of ecological agricultural, a kind of cultivation and plantation ecological recycle system are in particular related to.
Background technique
The ecological agriculture be it is a kind of natural condition is made full use of according to ecological theory, a certain specific region establish
The system agricultural industry to get up.In this system, because of the suitable reasonable arrangement layout of agricultural production of geology and product structure, investment is most
Few energy and resource, obtains product as much as possible, keeps the relative equilibrium of ecology, realizes the development of production comprehensive coordinate.
Recycle at present be agricultural development new trend, recycle and refer to and promote various agricultural resources back and forth more in farming system
The activity of layer and high efficiency flow promotes the sustainable development of modern agriculture and rural area with the purpose that this realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction and increases income
Exhibition.Recycle is exactly to realize the production of less waste with substance principle of recycling and regeneration and the multi-level utilization technology of substance
With the mode of agriculture for improving the level of resources utilization.
With the development of scale agricultural, planting industry is gradually separated with aquaculture, a large amount of chemical fertilizer agriculture of one side planting industry
Medicine investment polluted environment, waste resource, also destroy arable land, and on the other hand, a large amount of breeding waste is arbitrarily abandoned and made
At serious agricultural non-point source pollution.This kind of aquaculture separation, high investment, maximum discharge, low-quality agricultural development mode are whole
Blind alley will be entered into.Have only and answer ground suiting measures to different conditions according to local actual conditions, scientific realization breeding combines, be just able to achieve science,
Sustainable development.Cultivation and plantation combine running high efficiency not only with modern agriculture, have more circular agriculture resource section
About property can sufficiently be superimposed by optimum organization, realization advantage and generate comprehensive Synthesis study.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation and plantation ecological recycle system, can combine cultivation and plantation
Get up, recycle the waste of cultivation and planting process, has saved cost and protected ecological environment again.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system comprising cultivation unit, planter units, water circulation unit and waste
Conversion unit, waste conversion unit include green manure producing device, and water circulation unit provides cultivation unit, planter units and green manure
Producing device water, cultivates unit and planter units are respectively connected to waste conversion unit, cultivates unit and planter units produce
Raw waste is converted into organic fertilizer by green manure producing device, and organic fertilizer is provided to the plant development of planter units.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned waste conversion unit further includes methane-generating pit, methane-generating pit generate biogas residue,
Biogas slurry and biogas, biogas residue are provided to green manure producing device, and biogas slurry is provided to planter units as organic fertilizer, and biogas provides life and uses
Clean gas.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned waste conversion unit further includes waste gathering device, waste
Collection device collects excrement and residue, the branches and leaves bar class waste from planter units from cultivation unit, waste gathering
Device provides waste to green manure producing device and methane-generating pit respectively.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned water circulation unit includes filter for purifying water, and filter for purifying water will
Production and living filter out swill with water, and swill is provided to cultivation unit.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned water circulation system further includes sewage-treatment plant, sewage-treatment plant
It with water process is cleaning water and agricultural water by production and living, cleaning water circulation supply production and living water, agricultural water
It is provided to cultivation unit, planter units and green manure producing device respectively.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned purifier provides water to sewage-treatment plant.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is by water circulation unit and waste conversion unit will cultivate unit and planter units combine, and increases
Substance recycles and repeats that resource is utilized, and has saved cost and has protected ecological environment again.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of present invention cultivation and plantation ecological recycle system.
Icon: 100- cultivation and plantation ecological recycle system;110- cultivates unit;120- planter units;130- water circulation
Unit;131- filter for purifying water;132- sewage-treatment plant;140- waste conversion unit;141- waste gathering device;
142- green manure producing device;143- methane-generating pit.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "inner", "outside", "bottom"
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation and plantation ecological recycle system 100 comprising cultivation unit
110, planter units 120, water circulation unit 130 and waste conversion unit 140, cultivate unit 110 and planter units 120 pass through
Water circulation unit 130 and waste conversion unit 140 are connected with each other, and cultivate unit 110 and planter units 120 provide waste and turn
Change the raw material of unit 140, waste conversion unit 140 returns to planter units 120 after converting raw material, and water circulation unit 130 is divided
It is not connected to cultivation unit 110, planter units 120 and waste conversion unit 140;Cultivate excrement, the residue that unit 110 generates
Equal breeding wastes are converted into organic fertilizer, branch, the dead leaf, straw of the generation of planter units 120 by waste conversion unit 140
Equal wastes switch to organic fertilizer by waste conversion unit 140, and organic fertilizer returns to planter units 120, and water circulation unit 130 mentions
For cultivation unit 110, the water of planter units 120 and waste conversion unit 140.
Water circulation unit 130 includes filter for purifying water 131 and sewage-treatment plant 132, and water circulation unit 130 will produce
Domestic water is converted into the use water of cultivation unit 110, planter units 120 and waste conversion unit 140, and production and living are passed through with water
It crosses filter for purifying water 131 to filter out swill therein, the swill filtered out is supplied to cultivation 110 conduct of unit
The material culture of unit 110 is cultivated, the filtered water of filter for purifying water 131 enters back into sewage-treatment plant 132, while producing life
The part of contaminated water for applying flexibly water is directly entered sewage-treatment plant 132, and water process is suitable for cultivating and planting by sewage-treatment plant 132
It plants and agricultural water and clean water of less demanding, agricultural water one is available to cultivation unit 110 and provides for the cultivation of animal
Moisture, agricultural water two are available to irrigation water of the planter units 120 as plant, and agricultural water three is available to waste
Conversion unit 140, waste conversion unit 140 need a small amount of water to provide condition, sewage-treatment plant 132 for converting wastes
Clean water that treated recycling is used for production and living water.
Waste conversion unit 140 includes waste gathering device 141, green manure producing device 142 and methane-generating pit 143, is given up
Gurry collection device 141 collects the waste from cultivation unit 110 and planter units 120, the animal that cultivation unit 110 generates
Excrement, residue rubbish etc. enter waste gathering device 141, the wastes such as branch, stem, dead leaf that planter units 120 generate
Into waste gathering device 141, waste classifies through waste gathering device 141 and is separated to 142 He of green manure producing device
Methane-generating pit 143, part waste enter green manure producing device 142, green manure producing device 142 by waste, fermenting additive and
The agricultural water mixed fermentation of the offer of water circulation unit 130 simultaneously produces organic fertilizer, and it is single that organic fertilizer is provided back to plantation
Member 120, growth of the organic fertilizer for planter units 120 are applied fertilizer, and another part waste enters methane-generating pit 143, and waste exists
It sufficiently ferments in methane-generating pit 143 and generates biogas residue, biogas slurry and biogas, biogas residue enters green manure producing device 142, and biogas residue provides production
The raw material of green manure, biogas slurry is rich in nitrogen directly as organic fertilizer, and growth of the organic fertilizer for planter units 120 is applied fertilizer, and biogas is made
It is clean energy resource for combustion gas of living.
It cultivates and plantation ecological recycle system 100 will cultivate and plantation combines, and generate cyclic system based on this
System, water circulation and waste conversion will cultivation and plantation be interconnected, increase material stream rotating ring section, recycling agricultural breeding and
Nutrient in agricultural planting improves productivity and improves substance circulation and resource utilization.
Present example is recycled by water and waste conversion increases substance and recycles and repeat that resource is utilized, and is improved
Resource utilization has saved cost and has protected ecological environment again.
In conclusion the waste utilization of cultivation and plantation can be got up to generate circular economy by the present invention, object is improved
Matter utilization rate has saved cost and has protected ecological environment again.
Present specification describes the example of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not meant to that these embodiments illustrate and describe this
All possible forms of invention.It should be understood that the embodiment in specification can be implemented with a variety of alternative forms.Attached drawing is without in proportion
It draws;Some features can be zoomed in or out to show the details of particular elements.Disclosed specific structure and function details should not
Make limited interpretation, only those skilled in the art is instructed to implement representative basis of the invention in a variety of forms.In the art
It should be understood to the one skilled in the art that the multiple features illustrated and described with reference to either figure can with said in one or more of the other attached drawing
Bright feature combination is to form the embodiment for not yet explicitly illustrating or describing.The assemblage characteristic of explanation provides the generation for being used for typical case
Table embodiment.It is answered however, can according to need with the multiple combinations of the consistent feature of the teachings of the present invention and modification for specific
With or implement.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cultivation and plantation ecological recycle system, which is characterized in that it includes cultivation unit, planter units, water circulation list
Member and waste conversion unit, the waste conversion unit includes green manure producing device, described in the water circulation unit offer
Cultivation unit, the planter units and the green manure producing device water, the cultivation unit and the planter units connect respectively
It is connected to the waste conversion unit, the waste that the cultivation unit and the planter units generate makes by the green manure
Device is converted into organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer is provided to the plant development of the planter units.
2. cultivation according to claim 1 and plantation ecological recycle system, which is characterized in that the waste conversion unit
It further include methane-generating pit, the methane-generating pit generates biogas residue, biogas slurry and biogas, the biogas residue and is provided to the green manure producing device, institute
Biogas slurry is stated as organic fertilizer and is provided to the planter units, the biogas provides the clean gas of life.
3. cultivation according to claim 2 and plantation ecological recycle system, which is characterized in that the waste conversion unit
It further include waste gathering device, the waste gathering device is collected from the excrement for cultivating unit and residue, come from
The branches and leaves bar class waste of planter units, the waste gathering device provide respectively waste to the green manure producing device and
The methane-generating pit.
4. cultivation according to claim 1 and plantation ecological recycle system, which is characterized in that the water circulation unit includes
Production and living are filtered out swill with water by filter for purifying water, the filter for purifying water, and the swill is provided to
The cultivation unit.
5. cultivation according to claim 1 and plantation ecological recycle system, which is characterized in that the water circulation system is also wrapped
Include sewage-treatment plant, production and living are cleaning water and agricultural water with water process by the sewage-treatment plant, described clear
It is clean with water recycle supply production and living water, the agricultural water be provided to respectively the cultivation unit, the planter units and
The green manure producing device.
6. cultivation according to claim 4 or 5 and plantation ecological recycle system, which is characterized in that the purifier mentions
It supplies water to the sewage-treatment plant.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711012074.7A CN109716955A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system |
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CN201711012074.7A CN109716955A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109716955A true CN109716955A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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CN201711012074.7A Pending CN109716955A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | It is a kind of to cultivate and plant ecological recycle system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110521520A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 李新平 | A kind of self-loopa ecological agriculture Production line system |
CN111492984A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 中科国兴(绵阳)科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional circulating planting and breeding system and three-dimensional circulating planting and breeding method |
CN112464560A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 吉林农业大学 | Circular agriculture multi-target planting and breeding scale distribution optimization method based on particle swarm optimization |
CN113951210A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-21 | 毛根群 | Ecological circulation system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711012074.7A patent/CN109716955A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110521520A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 李新平 | A kind of self-loopa ecological agriculture Production line system |
CN111492984A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 中科国兴(绵阳)科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional circulating planting and breeding system and three-dimensional circulating planting and breeding method |
CN112464560A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 吉林农业大学 | Circular agriculture multi-target planting and breeding scale distribution optimization method based on particle swarm optimization |
CN112464560B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-11-22 | 吉林农业大学 | Cyclic agriculture multi-target planting and breeding scale distribution optimization method based on particle swarm algorithm |
CN113951210A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-21 | 毛根群 | Ecological circulation system |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190507 |
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