CN209268063U - A kind of equipment taking off fruit for peanut - Google Patents
A kind of equipment taking off fruit for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209268063U CN209268063U CN201821381193.XU CN201821381193U CN209268063U CN 209268063 U CN209268063 U CN 209268063U CN 201821381193 U CN201821381193 U CN 201821381193U CN 209268063 U CN209268063 U CN 209268063U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- rack
- level
- peanut
- equipment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to peanuts to take off fruit technical field, specifically a kind of equipment that fruit is taken off for peanut, including rack, the bottom of the frame is equipped with motor, upper rack is equipped with fruit-doffing equipment, the fruit-doffing equipment is sequentially connected by the output shaft of belt and motor, the fruit-doffing equipment, which is arranged right below, is successively arranged transfer dish, screening plant and collection device, and the transfer dish, screening plant and collection device are respectively provided on the rack, the frame top is equipped with shield, and the shield, which is equipped with, feeds seedling mouth;The utility model leads seedling channel due to being equipped with arc at the top of shield, so that arm need not be close with fruit-doffing equipment in feeding by operator, and then avoids injury of the fruit-doffing equipment to arm, ensure that the safety of life;Simultaneously as screening plant includes level-one mesh screen and second level mesh screen, it is not only convenient for the separation of peanut vine, is also convenient for the classification of different size particle peanut;Reduce the time that people screen peanut.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to peanuts to take off fruit technical field, specifically a kind of equipment that fruit is taken off for peanut.
Background technique
Peanut also known as peanut (scientific name: Arachis hypogaea Linn.): Rosales, pulse family, the one of Arachis
Year raw herbaceous plant.There is root nodule in root;Stem and branch have rib, and leaf papery is to life;Petiole base embraces stem, and ovate oblong is to
Oval, apex blunt round, two sides have hair, edge has eyelashes;Vein edge, which is coupled mutually, to be reticulated;Flower is about 8 millimeters;Bract drapes over one's shoulders
Aciculiform;Corolla yellow or golden yellow, vexil are carried out, and ala is separated with fossil fragments, and oblong or tiltedly avette, style extend calyx pipe
Except pharyngeal, pod expansion, pod is thick, 6-8 month flowering fruit bearing stage.
Existing harvester for peanut the disadvantage is that being not suitable for scattered patch operation, and is easily lost using tractor as power
Fruit plants plot operation and easily presses seedling between peanut and other crops, common practices is that the band fruit peanut vine under digging concentrates on one at present
Block, artificial hand getting is plucked, i.e., time-consuming and laborious.It cultivates peanut for this purpose, the patent document of Patent No. CN95221114.9 discloses one
Peanut hulling machine belongs to a kind of power agricultural machinery and implement, it includes motor and rack, main shaft is laterally housed in the top of rack, edge should
Axis axial restraint has fruit removing plate, equipped with the arch fruit removing gear by the staggered arrangement of V-shaped on the fruit removing plate.The utility model and existing
There are peanut picking mechanical and artificial hand to pluck and compare, since machine volume is small, therefore convenient transportation is not only suitable for having power
The scattered plot operation in source, and be suitable for concentrating picking, peanut can be plucked once clearly, and the size of fruit can be also sorted;However, in reality
In the application process of border, in directly hand-held peanut vine insertion equipment, it be easy to cause danger;Also, it is not easy to separate in the broken branch brought into.
Utility model content
Place in view of the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model, which is intended to provide, a kind of takes off setting for fruit for peanut
Standby, which can guarantee feeding safety, while be convenient for the separation of broken branch.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of equipment that fruit is taken off for peanut provided by the utility model, including rack, institute
Bottom of the frame is stated equipped with motor, upper rack is equipped with fruit-doffing equipment, and the fruit-doffing equipment is passed by the output shaft of belt and motor
Dynamic connection, the fruit-doffing equipment, which is arranged right below, is successively arranged transfer dish, screening plant and collection device, and the transfer dish,
Screening plant and collection device are respectively provided on the rack, and the frame top is equipped with shield, and the shield, which is equipped with, feeds seedling mouth.
The fruit-doffing equipment includes passing through the rack-mounted transmission shaft of bearing and center symmetric setting on transmission shaft
Fruit removing plate, and the belt pulley that the de- fruit tooth being mounted on fruit removing plate and transmission shaft one end are fixedly mounted, the belt pulley and institute
State belt transmission connection.
The transfer dish inclination installation, and higher side is connect with rack side.
The screening plant includes level-one mesh screen, second level mesh screen, level-one discharge port and secondary discharge port, the level-one mesh screen
And the inclination installation of second level mesh screen, and level-one mesh screen two sides are all connected on the rack, second level mesh screen two sides are all connected on the rack, institute
It states level-one discharge port and secondary discharge port is respectively provided on the rack, and level-one discharge port is arranged in the lower one end of level-one mesh screen and machine
Frame junction, secondary discharge port are arranged in the lower one end of second level mesh screen and rack junction.
The collection device includes the three-level opened up on the collecting board and collecting board for be obliquely installed and be connected to rack lower end
Discharge port.
It is equipped with arc at the top of the shield and leads seedling channel, the arc leads seedling channel and is equipped with hello seedling far from rack one end
Mouthful.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model leads seedling channel due to being equipped with arc at the top of shield, so that arm need not be in feeding by operator
Fruit-doffing equipment is close, and then avoids injury of the fruit-doffing equipment to arm, ensure that the safety of life;Simultaneously as screening dress
It sets including level-one mesh screen and second level mesh screen, is not only convenient for the separation of peanut vine, be also convenient for the classification of different size particle peanut;
Reduce the time that people screen peanut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of equipment that fruit is taken off for peanut of the utility model, including rack 1,1 bottom of rack
Equipped with motor 2,1 top of rack is equipped with fruit-doffing equipment 3, and the fruit-doffing equipment 3 is driven by the output shaft of belt 4 and motor 2 to be connected
It connecing, the fruit-doffing equipment 3, which is arranged right below, is successively arranged transfer dish 5, screening plant 6 and collection device 7, and the transfer dish 5,
Screening plant 6 and collection device 7 are arranged in rack 1, and shield 8 is equipped at the top of the rack 1, and the shield 8 is equipped with
Feed seedling mouth 9.
The fruit-doffing equipment 3 includes that the transmission shaft 10 being mounted in rack 1 by bearing and center symmetric setting are being driven
Fruit removing plate 11 on axis 10, and the belt pulley that the de- fruit tooth 12 being mounted on fruit removing plate 11 and 10 one end of transmission shaft are fixedly mounted
13, the belt pulley 13 is sequentially connected with the belt 4.The setting of fruit-doffing equipment 3 is primarily to facilitate peanut on peanut vine
It takes.
The inclination of transfer dish 5 installation, and higher side is connect with 1 side of rack.The installation of this mode is mainly just
In the conveying of peanut vine and peanut.
The screening plant 6 includes level-one mesh screen 14, second level mesh screen 15, level-one discharge port 16 and secondary discharge port 17, institute
Level-one mesh screen 14 and the inclination installation of second level mesh screen 15 are stated, and 14 two sides of level-one mesh screen are both connected in rack 1,15 liang of second level mesh screen
Side is both connected in rack 1, and the level-one discharge port 16 and secondary discharge port 17 are arranged in rack 1, and level-one discharge port
16 settings are arranged in the lower one end of level-one mesh screen 14 and 1 junction of rack, secondary discharge port 17 in the lower one end of second level mesh screen 15
With 1 junction of rack.The setting of screening plant 6 is mainly used for separating, the setting of level-one mesh screen 14, is mainly used for spend
Raw seedling and peanut separation, the setting of second level mesh screen 15 are mainly used for separating peanut of different sizes.
The collection device 7 includes opening up on the collecting board 18 and collecting board 18 for be obliquely installed and be connected to 1 lower end of rack
Three-level discharge port 19.
It is equipped with arc at the top of the shield 18 and leads seedling channel 20, the arc is led seedling channel 20 and set far from 1 one end of rack
Have and feeds seedling mouth 9.
Specifically, in actual application, opening motor 2, the peanut vine of hand held tape peanut, by it by feeding seedling mouth
9 and arc lead seedling channel 20 and be put on fruit-doffing equipment 3, by the de- fruit of fruit-doffing equipment 3, peanut is taken from peanut vine,
The separation for then passing through level-one mesh screen 14, peanut and peanut vine are separated from each other, and peanut vine is discharged from level-one discharge port 16, and
Peanut continues flow through second level mesh screen 15, and different size of peanut is classified by second level sieve 15, the full peanut of bulky grain
It is flowed out through secondary discharge port 17, the not full peanut of little particle penetrates second level sieve 15 and falls on collecting board 18, and through three-level
Discharge port 19 is discharged.The utility model leads seedling channel 20 due to being equipped with arc at the top of shield 18, so that operator is in feeding
Arm need not be close with fruit-doffing equipment 3, and then avoids injury of the fruit-doffing equipment 3 to arm, ensure that the safety of life;Together
When, since screening plant 6 includes level-one mesh screen 14 and second level mesh screen 15, it is not only convenient for the separation of peanut vine, is also convenient for different big
The classification of little particle peanut;Reduce the time that people screen peanut.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of equipment for taking off fruit for peanut, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), rack (1) bottom is equipped with motor
(2), rack (1) top is equipped with fruit-doffing equipment (3), and the fruit-doffing equipment (3) is passed by the output shaft of belt (4) and motor (2)
Dynamic connection, the fruit-doffing equipment (3), which is arranged right below, is successively arranged transfer dish (5), screening plant (6) and collection device (7), and
The transfer dish (5), screening plant (6) and collection device (7) are arranged on rack (1), are equipped at the top of the rack (1) anti-
Shield (8), the shield (8), which is equipped with, feeds seedling mouth (9).
2. the equipment of fruit is taken off for peanut as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fruit-doffing equipment (3) includes passing through
Bearing is mounted on the fruit removing plate (11) of transmission shaft (10) and center symmetric setting on rack (1) on transmission shaft (10), and peace
The belt pulley (13) that de- fruit tooth (12) and transmission shaft (10) one end on fruit removing plate (11) are fixedly mounted, the belt pulley
(13) it is sequentially connected with the belt (4).
3. the equipment of fruit is taken off for peanut as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: transfer dish (5) the inclination installation, and
Higher side is connect with rack (1) side.
4. the equipment of fruit is taken off for peanut as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening plant (6) includes level-one
Mesh screen (14), second level mesh screen (15), level-one discharge port (16) and secondary discharge port (17), the level-one mesh screen (14) and second level net
(15) inclination installation is sieved, and level-one mesh screen (14) two sides are both connected on rack (1), second level mesh screen (15) two sides are both connected to machine
On frame (1), the level-one discharge port (16) and secondary discharge port (17) are arranged on rack (1), and level-one discharge port (16)
Setting in level-one mesh screen (14) lower one end and rack (1) junction, secondary discharge port (17) be arranged second level mesh screen (15) compared with
Low one end and rack (1) junction.
5. the equipment of fruit is taken off for peanut as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection device (7) includes inclination
It is arranged and is connected to the three-level discharge port (19) opened up on the collecting board (18) and collecting board (18) of rack (1) lower end.
6. the equipment of fruit is taken off for peanut as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with arc at the top of the shield (8)
Shape is led seedling channel (20), and the arc leads seedling channel (20) and is equipped with hello seedling mouth (9) far from rack (1) one end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821381193.XU CN209268063U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of equipment taking off fruit for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821381193.XU CN209268063U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of equipment taking off fruit for peanut |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209268063U true CN209268063U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67598795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821381193.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209268063U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of equipment taking off fruit for peanut |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209268063U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201821381193.XU patent/CN209268063U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190820 Termination date: 20200827 |