CN209251325U - A kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209251325U CN209251325U CN201822003728.6U CN201822003728U CN209251325U CN 209251325 U CN209251325 U CN 209251325U CN 201822003728 U CN201822003728 U CN 201822003728U CN 209251325 U CN209251325 U CN 209251325U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- outer case
- planting slot
- scatula
- water pump
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus, including outer case, first water pump, water tank, composite filter and Scatula, side inside the outer case is equipped with Scatula, water tank is equipped with inside the outer case of the Scatula other side, center position inside water tank is equipped with equidistant composite filter, the water tank is fixed with the second water pump far from the outer case bottom of Scatula side, the two sides on the outer case top are all equipped with support plate, equidistant water planting slot is equipped with above outer case between support plate, center position above the outer case is equipped with return pipe, the two sides of the return pipe are all equipped with delivery pipe, the water planting slot bottom end of the return pipe side is all equipped with air analysis instrument, side inside the water planting slot is all equipped with water quality testing meter.The utility model is not only reduced with water cost, improves the cultivation quality of rice, and ensure that the normal growth of rice.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to culture apparatus technical field, specially a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus.
Background technique
Rice is long one of the staple food crop of China's cultivation history, and rice nutritive value is high, and palatability is good, is easy
It digests, there are about half populations in the whole world using rice as staple food, and traditional seedling cultivation of rice mode is to be dipped to seed to start to send out
After bud, it is sprinkled into nursery field, by fertilising, field management carrys out nursery, but since early period is in external world's budding growth, extraneous is severe
Environment is very fragile to the rice seedlings after seed germination, it is easy to and it is dead, cause rice shoot that cannot grow vigorously, and extraneous soil
After the plantation under the moistening of rainwater, it is easy to cause soil floor real, the oxygen in soil is considerably less, is unfavorable for the suction of rice shoot root system
Oxygen is received, the absorption efficiency for causing root system to absorb mineral matter element substantially reduces, and the long potential difference of rice shoot influences the growing way in later period, with
Agrotechnical development, people design three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus and carry out nursery, but existing rice cultivation apparatus
There are certain deficiency, tridimensional structure first be easy to cause understructure illumination insufficient, can be right with the deposition of carbon dioxide
The growth of rice causes to hinder, secondly, existing rice cultivation apparatus remains unchanged by the way of artificially applying fertilizer, not only increases manpower
Cost, and the growth quality of rice is impacted, in addition, need in the cultivation of rice using a large amount of water, in order to
The health for guaranteeing rice root, needs to regularly replace water source, therefore cause the raising of production cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
It is low that shortage light compensating apparatus out influences paddy growth, artificially applying fertilizer amount is difficult to control influence paddy quality, water resource service efficiency
Improve production cost problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus, including
Outer case, the first water pump, water tank, composite filter and Scatula, the side inside the outer case are equipped with Scatula, Scatula
The outer case bottom of side is fixed with the first water pump, and the input terminal of the first water pump is connected by water pipe with the inside of Scatula
It is logical, water tank is equipped with inside the outer case of the Scatula other side, and the center position inside water tank is equipped at equal intervals
Composite filter, the water tank are fixed with the second water pump, and the input of the second water pump far from the outer case bottom of Scatula side
End is connected by the side inside water pipe and water tank, and the two sides on the outer case top are all equipped with support plate, and support plate
Between outer case above be equipped with equidistant water planting slot, the center position above the outer case is equipped with return pipe, and returns
The bottom end of flow tube sequentially passes through water planting slot, outer case and extends to the other side inside water tank, and the two sides of the return pipe are all set
There is a delivery pipe, and the bottom end of delivery pipe sequentially passes through water planting slot, outer case and the output end with the first water pump, the second water pump respectively
It is connected, the water planting slot bottom end of the return pipe side is all equipped with air analysis instrument, and the water planting slot bottom of air analysis instrument two sides
End is all fixed with fluorescent lamp panel, and the side inside the water planting slot is all equipped with water quality testing meter, on the lateral wall of the outer case
Be inlaid with control panel, and the output end of control panel internal PLC controller respectively with the first water pump, fluorescent lamp panel and second
The input terminal of water pump is electrically connected, the input terminal of control panel internal PLC controller respectively with air analysis instrument and water quality detection
The output end of instrument is electrically connected.
Preferably, the support plate is all equipped with equidistant positioning runner close to the side of water planting slot.
Preferably, it is all fixed with bearing piece on two lateral walls of the water planting slot, and bearing piece is all located at the inside of positioning runner.
Preferably, the bottom of the return pipe is equipped with solenoid valve, and the input terminal of solenoid valve and control panel internal PLC
The output end of controller is electrically connected.
Preferably, the return pipe, delivery pipe side wall be equipped with equidistant through-hole, and through-hole is all located at water planting slot
It is internal.
Preferably, door body is all installed on the outer container body sidewall of the control panel two sides, and the side on door body surface is all
Equipped with handle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus not only reduces
With water cost, the cultivation quality of rice is improved, and ensure that the normal growth of rice；
1, water tank, the second water pump are set by the inside in outer case, composite filter is installed in the inside of water tank, and by
Water planting slot, return pipe are set above outer case, through-hole is set on the side wall of return pipe, and the bottom of return pipe is installed solenoid valve, realized
The function that water circulation utilizes inside rice cultivation apparatus, to reduce with water cost；
2, by inside establishing medicine-chest, the first water pump in outer case, the output end of the first water pump installs delivery pipe, conveying
Set through-hole on the side wall of pipe, and by setting water quality testing meter in the inside of water planting slot, realize rice cultivation apparatus water quality detection,
The function of automatic fertilization, to improve the cultivation quality of rice；
3, air analysis instrument, the fixed fluorescent lamp in the two sides at water planting slot bottom end are set by the center position at water planting slot bottom end
Plate, realizes the function of rice cultivation apparatus automatic light-supplementing, to ensure that the normal growth of rice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the section schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the outer case the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the partial profile structure of the utility model.
In figure: 1, outer case；2, the first water pump；3, support plate；4, water planting slot；5, fluorescent lamp panel；6, bearing piece；7, air point
Analyzer；8, return pipe；9, water quality testing meter；10, positioning runner；11, delivery pipe；12, the second water pump；13, water tank；14, compound
Filter plate；15, Scatula；16, door body；17, control panel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus, including it is outer
Cabinet 1, the first water pump 2, water tank 13, composite filter 14 and Scatula 15, the side inside outer case 1 are equipped with Scatula 15,
1 bottom of outer case of 15 side of Scatula is fixed with the first water pump 2, and the model of first water pump 2 can be 150QJ20-54/9, and
The input terminal of first water pump 2 is connected by water pipe with the inside of Scatula 15, is set inside the outer case 1 of 15 other side of Scatula
There is water tank 13, and the center position inside water tank 13 is equipped with equidistant composite filter 14, water tank 13 is far from Scatula
1 bottom of outer case of 15 sides is fixed with the second water pump 12, and the model of second water pump 12 can be 175QJ50-156/12, and the
The input terminal of two water pumps 12 is connected by the side inside water pipe and water tank 13, and the two sides on 1 top of outer case are all equipped with branch
Fagging 3, support plate 3 are all equipped with equidistant positioning runner 10 close to the side of water planting slot 4, are used for location and installation, and support plate 3
Between outer case 1 above be equipped with equidistant water planting slot 4, be all fixed with bearing piece 6, and bearing piece 6 on two lateral walls of water planting slot 4
All it is located at the inside of positioning runner 10, convenient for picking and placing, the center position of 1 top of outer case is equipped with return pipe 8, and return pipe 8
Bottom end sequentially pass through water planting slot 4, outer case 1 and extend to the other side inside water tank 13, the bottom of return pipe 8 is equipped with electricity
Magnet valve, the model of the solenoid valve can be 4V210-08, for controlling the reflux of water body, the two sides of return pipe 8 are all equipped with delivery pipe
11, and the bottom end of delivery pipe 11 sequentially passes through water planting slot 4, outer case 1 and the output with the first water pump 2, the second water pump 12 respectively
End is connected, return pipe 8, delivery pipe 11 side wall be equipped with equidistant through-hole, and through-hole is all located at the inside of water planting slot 4,
It is respectively used to conveying, the reflux of liquid, 4 bottom end of water planting slot of 8 side of return pipe is all equipped with air analysis instrument 7, the air analysis
The model of instrument 7 can be LB-3JA, and 4 bottom end of water planting slot of 7 two sides of air analysis instrument is all fixed with fluorescent lamp panel 5, in water planting slot 4
The side in portion is all equipped with water quality testing meter 9, and the model of the water quality testing meter 9 can be LM61/Q-CL-10, the lateral wall of outer case 1
On be inlaid with control panel 17, and the output end of 17 internal PLC controller of control panel respectively with solenoid valve, the first water pump 2, day
The input terminal of light lamp plate 5 and the second water pump 12 be electrically connected, the input terminal of 17 internal PLC controller of control panel respectively with sky
The output end of gas analyzer 7 and water quality testing meter 9 is electrically connected, and is all equipped on 1 side wall of outer case of 17 two sides of control panel
Door body 16, and the side on 16 surface of door body is all equipped with handle, is cleared up, is safeguarded convenient for the inside to outer case 1.
Working principle: in use, passing through the mutual cooperation of bearing piece 6, positioning runner 10 first, cultivation is had to the water planting of rice
Slot 4 is sequentially arranged between support plate 3, then, by manipulating control panel 17, makes the equipment energization automatic running, in rice
Growth course in, the carbon dioxide content variation around detection water planting slot 4 automatically of air analysis instrument 7, when detecting titanium dioxide
After concentration of carbon reaches setting value, 17 internal PLC controller of control panel automatically controls fluorescent lamp panel 5 and lights, and mends to rice
Light, to guarantee the normal growing conditions of rice, secondly, water quality testing meter 9 persistently detects supporting in the water body inside water planting slot 4
Divide content, when detecting nutrient content lower than setting value, 17 internal PLC controller of control panel automatically controls the first water pump 2
It starts to work, the nutrient solution inside Scatula 15 is inputted the inside of water planting slot 4 by delivery pipe 11, through-hole by the first water pump 2,
To promoting rice healthy growth, in addition, user can pass through manipulation control panel when water body deficiency when water planting slot 4 inside
17, so that the second water pump 12 is started to work, the clear water inside water tank 13 is pumped into water planting slot 4 by delivery pipe 11 by the second water pump 12
Inside, and at regular intervals, under the control of 17 internal PLC controller of control panel, the solenoid valve on return pipe 8 is opened,
The water body inside water planting slot 4 is set to be back to the inside of water tank 13, the multi-filtering through composite filter 14 is pumped into water planting slot again
4 inside is finally completed whole work of the three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus to complete recycling for water body.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus, including outer case (1), the first water pump (2), water tank (13), composite filter
(14) and Scatula (15), it is characterised in that: the internal side of the outer case (1) is equipped with Scatula (15), Scatula (15)
Outer case (1) bottom of side is fixed with the first water pump (2), and the input terminal of the first water pump (2) passes through water pipe and Scatula
(15) inside is connected, and is equipped with water tank (13) inside the outer case (1) of Scatula (15) other side, and in water tank (13)
The center position in portion is equipped with equidistant composite filter (14), and the water tank (13) is far from the outer of Scatula (15) side
Cabinet (1) bottom is fixed with the second water pump (12), and the input terminal of the second water pump (12) passes through water pipe and water tank (13) inside
Side is connected, and the two sides on outer case (1) top are all equipped with support plate (3), and the outer case between support plate (3)
(1) top is equipped with equidistant water planting slot (4), and the center position above the outer case (1) is equipped with return pipe (8), and returns
The bottom end of flow tube (8) sequentially passes through water planting slot (4), outer case (1) and extends to the internal other side of water tank (13), the reflux
The two sides of pipe (8) are all equipped with delivery pipe (11), and the bottom end of delivery pipe (11) sequentially passes through water planting slot (4), outer case (1) and divides
It is not connected with the output end of the first water pump (2), the second water pump (12), water planting slot (4) bottom end of return pipe (8) side is all
Water planting slot (4) bottom end equipped with air analysis instrument (7), and air analysis instrument (7) two sides is all fixed with fluorescent lamp panel (5), described
The internal side of water planting slot (4) is all equipped with water quality testing meter (9), is inlaid with control panel on the lateral wall of the outer case (1)
(17), and the output end of control panel (17) internal PLC controller respectively with the first water pump (2), fluorescent lamp panel (5) and second
The input terminal of water pump (12) is electrically connected, the input terminal of control panel (17) internal PLC controller respectively with air analysis instrument (7)
It is electrically connected with the output end of water quality testing meter (9).
2. a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support plate (3) is close
The side of water planting slot (4) is all equipped with equidistant positioning runner (10).
3. a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the two of the water planting slot (4)
It is all fixed on lateral wall bearing piece (6), and bearing piece (6) is all located at the inside of positioning runner (10).
4. a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the return pipe (8)
Portion is equipped with solenoid valve, and the output end of the input terminal of solenoid valve and control panel (17) internal PLC controller is electrically connected.
5. a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the return pipe (8), conveying
The side wall for managing (11) is equipped with equidistant through-hole, and through-hole is all located at the inside of water planting slot (4).
6. a kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control panel (17) two
It is all equipped with door body (16) on outer case (1) side wall of side, and the side on door body (16) surface is all equipped with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822003728.6U CN209251325U (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | A kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822003728.6U CN209251325U (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | A kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209251325U true CN209251325U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67565448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822003728.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209251325U (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | A kind of three-dimensional rice cultivation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209251325U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097471A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device of rice |
| CN114342795A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-15 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Planting cabinet |
-
2018
- 2018-12-01 CN CN201822003728.6U patent/CN209251325U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097471A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device of rice |
| CN114342795A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-15 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Planting cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20191201 |