CN209192791U - A kind of anti-overflow dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of anti-overflow dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209192791U
CN209192791U CN201822089001.4U CN201822089001U CN209192791U CN 209192791 U CN209192791 U CN 209192791U CN 201822089001 U CN201822089001 U CN 201822089001U CN 209192791 U CN209192791 U CN 209192791U
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage box
shaft
garbage
overflow
top cover
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Active
Application number
CN201822089001.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈书明
孟豪
刘芳
梁琳源
张丹
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN201822089001.4U priority Critical patent/CN209192791U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-overflow dustbins, comprising: fixed bottom plate, center have groove;Pillar shaft, one end are vertically spindle rotationally arranged in the groove;Four garbage boxes are symmetricly set on above fixed bottom plate, are connected with pillar shaft, and cover board is arranged above garbage box;The top of garbage box is arranged in top cover, is connected with pillar shaft;Support arm, is vertically set on top cover lower end, and support ring is arranged in support arm both ends;Telescopic rod, one end be connected cover board after slideably sequentially pass through support ring;Cylindrical cam machine is arranged by the telescopic rod, and both ends have transmission shaft, and surface has annular groove;Track takes the needle, and one end of which is fixed on telescopic rod, the other end is arranged in the annular groove;Motor is fixedly mounted below the top cover, one end of transmission shaft described in the power output axis connection of motor.The utility model can realize opening and closing and compression function to garbage box by telescopic shaft, prevent rubbish excessive.

Description

A kind of anti-overflow dustbin
Technical field
The utility model relates to dustbin field more particularly to a kind of anti-overflow dustbins.
Background technique
China's economic sustainable and stable development, urbanization process quickly propel, a large amount of garbage disposals of population concentration bring point Class becomes government's a great problem urgently to be resolved.It is first although existing dustbin has had different garbage classification treatment boxes First, since the environmental consciousness of people is not high, in many cases for convenience rapidly, there is no carry out according to correct mode classification Rubbish is launched;Furthermore it is excessive that traditional dustbin is often in the presence of that rubbish is filled;In addition, existing garbage bin system is simultaneously Sterilizing processing is not can be carried out;Finally, being sometimes difficult to find the less than dustbin that can put rubbish.Based on the above original Cause, a kind of intelligent dustbin system Internet-based of utility model can effectively solve garbage classification processing hardly possible, and dustbin cannot Automatic sterilization and it is difficult to ensure problem not excessive in rubbish launch process.
Intelligent dustbin system is constructed by Internet technology, is beneficial to the popularization of intelligent dustbin system.Therefore, it designs A kind of intelligent dustbin system Internet-based has important practical significance.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve current technology shortcoming, provides a kind of anti-overflow dustbin, can be by flexible Axis controls opening and closing and compression function of the cover board realization to garbage box, prevents rubbish excessive.
A kind of technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: anti-overflow dustbin, comprising:
Fixed bottom plate, center have groove;
Pillar shaft, one end are vertically spindle rotationally arranged in the groove;
Four garbage boxes are symmetricly set on above the fixed bottom plate, are connected with the pillar shaft, the rubbish Cover board is set above cabinet;
The top of the garbage box is arranged in top cover, is connected with the pillar shaft;
Support arm, is vertically set on the top cover lower end, and support ring is arranged in the support arm both ends;
Telescopic rod, one end, which is connected after the cover board, slideably sequentially passes through the support ring;
Cylindrical cam machine is arranged by the telescopic rod, and both ends have transmission shaft, and surface has annular groove;
Track takes the needle, and one end of which is fixed on the telescopic rod, the other end is arranged in the annular groove;
Motor is fixedly mounted below the top cover, and one of transmission shaft described in the power output axis connection of the motor End.
Preferably, further includes:
Cylindrical sleeves are located in the pillar shaft;
Strut, one end are uniformly arranged on the cylindrical sleeves outer wall respectively, and the other end and the garbage box bottom are solid Even.
Preferably, further includes:
Straight pin is fixed on the strut other end;
Mounting hole is arranged in the garbage box bottom;
Wherein, the straight pin matches in the mounting hole.
Preferably, further includes:
Ultrasonic sensor, setting is above the garbage box on the outside of port.
Preferably, further includes:
Cylindrical drum is fixedly mounted on the top cover lower end;
Wherein, the support arm and the motor are arranged in the cylindrical drum preferably, further includes:
Ultrasonic sensor, setting is above the garbage box on the outside of port.
Preferably,
Cylindrical drum is arranged in the top cover lower end;
Also, the support arm and the motor are arranged in the cylindrical drum.
Preferably,
Support frame is set in the cylindrical drum;
Support frame as described above supports the other end of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, further includes:
Ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the garbage box.
Preferably,
Multiple threaded holes are set on the fixed bottom plate.
Preferably,
Chimeric box is provided with outside the garbage box.
It is described in the utility model the utility model has the advantages that the utility model provides a kind of anti-overflow dustbin, can be by flexible Axis controls the up and down of cover board, realizes the opening and closing to garbage box, while can also lower cover board, realizes and compresses to rubbish, Prevent rubbish excessive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the anti-overflow dustbin of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the runing rest of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the telescopic shaft of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the cylindrical drum schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the dustbin control system schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-overflow dustbin of the utility model, including fixed bottom plate 100, centre of surface has circle thereon Cylindrical groove.Fixed bottom plate 100 is used to overally support dustbin and fix.Multiple threaded holes are provided on fixed floor 100 101, it can be formed by bolt with ground connected, dustbin entity is fixed.Pillar shaft is matched in groove 110, the lower end of pillar shaft 110 can rotate in groove.Four garbage boxes 130 are symmetricly set on the fixed bottom plate 100 top is connected with the pillar shaft 110, and cover board 132 is arranged above the garbage box.
Top cover 140 is set above the garbage box, and the upper end of pillar shaft 110 is arranged in top cover 140.In cover board Telescopic shaft 150 is provided between 132 and top cover 140, the lower end of telescopic shaft 150 and cover board 132 are connected, and telescopic shaft 150 has There is retractility, can be to be slightly less than on garbage box with the up and down position to adjust cover board 132, the cover board 132 of garbage box The rectangular slab of port controls the opening and closing of cover board 132 by the connection of telescopic shaft 150 and cover board;Meanwhile extending telescopic shaft 150 The compression of rubbish may be implemented.
Pillar shaft 110 with the connection of garbage box 130 is connect by runing rest 120.It is illustrated in figure 2 rotation branch The structure of frame 120, including cylindrical sleeves 121 and four struts 122, the cylindrical sleeves 121 are set in the pillar shaft 110 On, one end of the strut 122 is uniformly arranged on the cylindrical sleeves outer wall respectively, and strut 122 is perpendicular to cylindrical sleeves 121 Outer wall setting, the other end and 130 bottom of garbage box are connected.
The other end of strut 122 is provided with straight pin 123, the bottom of garbage box 130 is provided with mounting hole, cylinder Pin 123 matches in mounting hole, and garbage box is fixed, while being also convenient for the handling of garbage cleaning vehicle mechanical arm.
The lower section of top cover 140 and 150 junction of telescopic shaft are provided with cylindrical drum 158, the structure of telescopic shaft 150 such as Fig. 3- Shown in 4.Support arm 151 is vertically set in cylindrical drum 158, and both ends are vertically arranged support ring 153.In support ring 153 It is arranged with telescopic rod 152, and telescopic rod 152 can slide in support ring 153, one end of telescopic rod 152 extends to cylindrical drum It is connected outside 158 with cover board 132.It is arranged in parallel with cylindrical cam machine 155 in the side of telescopic rod 152, is arranged in cylindrical drum 158 It is interior, and the outer surface of cylindrical cam machine 155 has annular groove 156, and both ends have transmission shaft 157.One end transmission shaft 157 connects Motor output shaft, motor is arranged in cylindrical drum 158, below the top cover 140.Transmission shaft 157 can be turned by support frame 159 It is supported in cylindrical drum 158 dynamicly.Take the needle 154 one end of track is fixed on the telescopic rod 152, and the other end is arranged described In annular groove 156.And the transmission shaft of the other end is supported in cylindrical drum 158 by support frame, and can be in support frame It can rotate.Motor drives cylindrical cam machine 155 to move, and takes the needle 154 for cylinder by the track being interference fitted with telescopic rod 152 The rotary motion of cam machine 15 is changed into pumping for telescopic rod 152, realize the cover board 132 of garbage box opening and closing and The compression operation of rubbish in dustbin.
Chimeric box 131 is provided with outside garbage box.Garbage truck can pass through the chimeric box of lifting arm and garbage box 131 combine, and fully loaded garbage box is held up, and carry out rubbish rapidly and empty processing, complete into vehicle loading operation.
In another embodiment, four garbage boxes 130 can be divided into: recyclable garbage box 130a, rubbish from cooking cabinet 130b, battery and electronic equipment cabinet 130c, Other Waste cabinet 130d.As recyclable garbage box 130a, rubbish from cooking case After rubbish reaches compression full load condition in body 130b, battery and electronic equipment cabinet 130c, Other Waste cabinet 130d, dustbin Loading condition module sends information to control system, and control system, will be through by the rotation of control dustbin pillar shaft 110 Fully loaded cabinet after overcompression is rotated to by loading cleaning operation so that garbage cleaning vehicle carries out rubbish through roadside side.
Position sensor 170 is arranged in 110 upper end of pillar shaft, so that user can find the rubbish of nearest underload Case carries out rubbish dispensing, is quickly found out position convenient for garbage cleaning vehicle, carries out the cleaning of fully loaded dustbin.Ultrasonic sensor 180 settings are above the garbage box on the outside of port, for sending sound wave into garbage box to determine rubbish in dustbin The information of acquisition is sent to control system by distance apart from cabinet top edge.Ultraviolet lamp 160 are arranged above the garbage box, are arranged in close 110 side of dustbin pillar shaft of slightly above garbage box, lead to The garbage box that ultraviolet light is strafed after emptying is crossed to be sterilized.Monocular cam sensor arrangement is under wastebin top cover middle part Side, the two dimensional code that user's garbage throwing type and cell phone application service system 3 generate for identification.
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment further includes network platform system, mobile phone A pp service system, control system, dustbin Entity;Network platform service system, including pictorial information comparison module, voice prompting mould, rubbish empty processing module;
When user carries out rubbish dispensing, pictorial information comparison module, the rubbish for acquiring monocular cam sensor Rubbish image information, the junk information two-dimension code image that pictorial information two dimensional code module generates in cell phone application service system carry out It is compared with the rubbish type picture database in platform, determines rubbish type, and comparison result is transmitted to control system.
For old user when carrying out rubbish dispensing, voice cue module can be used for passing when system by monocular cam When sensor, which perceives user, will carry out rubbish dispensing, operation is provided with step introduction, allows users to light grasp system Relevant operation.
Rubbish empties processing module, when system by ultrasonic sensor will collect at this time rubbish upper surface apart from rubbish Cabinet port Edge Distance determines that the intracorporal rubbish of dustbin in dustbin is full load condition, and compresses compression by rubbish After when can not recompress, processing module emptied by rubbish send rubbish to garbage cleaning vehicle and empty processing information, dustbin position Sensor is set by network sharing position, so that garbage cleaning vehicle is quickly operated.
User can also carry out rubbish category identification, pictorial information two dimensional code mould in advance by cell phone application service system Block shoots rubbish with mobile phone, the pictorial information two dimensional code module in cell phone application service system is uploaded to, to rubbish type It is identified, to generate different classes of two dimensional code, monocular cam sensor can be compared in network platform database Picture determines the type of rubbish by the quick response code business card.
Suitable dustbin, which is quickly found out, in order to facilitate user carries out rubbish dispensing, the information acquired by ultrasonic sensor Determine the useful load of rubbish in dustbin, the dustbin position that dustbin position sensor determines uploads to mobile phone by network Dustbin loading condition module and dustbin locating module in APP service system, so that user directly finds the rubbish of underload Rubbish case.And it will be rotated by compressed full load condition cabinet to leaning on through roadside side, so that garbage cleaning vehicle carries out rubbish Load cleaning operation.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-overflow dustbin characterized by comprising
Fixed bottom plate, center have groove;
Pillar shaft, one end are vertically spindle rotationally arranged in the groove;
Four garbage boxes are symmetricly set on above the fixed bottom plate, are connected with the pillar shaft, the garbage box Cover board is arranged in top;
The top of the garbage box is arranged in top cover, is connected with the pillar shaft;
Support arm, is vertically set on the top cover lower end, and support ring is arranged in the support arm both ends;
Telescopic rod, one end, which is connected after the cover board, slideably sequentially passes through the support ring;
Cylindrical cam machine is arranged by the telescopic rod, and both ends have transmission shaft, and surface has annular groove;
Track takes the needle, and one end of which is fixed on the telescopic rod, the other end is arranged in the annular groove;
Motor is fixedly mounted below the top cover, one end of transmission shaft described in the power output axis connection of the motor.
2. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Cylindrical sleeves are located in the pillar shaft;
Strut, one end are uniformly arranged on the cylindrical sleeves outer wall respectively, and the other end and the garbage box bottom are connected.
3. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Straight pin is fixed on the strut other end;
Mounting hole is arranged in the garbage box bottom;
Wherein, the straight pin matches in the mounting hole.
4. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Ultrasonic sensor, setting is above the garbage box on the outside of port.
5. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Cylindrical drum is fixedly mounted on the top cover lower end;
Wherein, the support arm and the motor are arranged in the cylindrical drum.
6. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Support frame is set in the cylindrical drum;
Support frame as described above supports the other end of the transmission shaft.
7. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the garbage box.
8. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Multiple threaded holes are set on the fixed bottom plate.
9. anti-overflow dustbin according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Chimeric box is provided with outside the garbage box.
CN201822089001.4U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of anti-overflow dustbin Active CN209192791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822089001.4U CN209192791U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of anti-overflow dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822089001.4U CN209192791U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of anti-overflow dustbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209192791U true CN209192791U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822089001.4U Active CN209192791U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of anti-overflow dustbin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368095A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-22 吉林大学 A kind of anti-overflow dustbin and its control method
CN110466909A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-19 韦卫双 Intelligent classification dustbin
CN113148502A (en) * 2021-05-09 2021-07-23 郑长顺 Environment-friendly rubbish compressor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368095A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-22 吉林大学 A kind of anti-overflow dustbin and its control method
CN110466909A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-19 韦卫双 Intelligent classification dustbin
CN113148502A (en) * 2021-05-09 2021-07-23 郑长顺 Environment-friendly rubbish compressor
CN113148502B (en) * 2021-05-09 2022-08-30 衡阳凌雁建设机械有限公司 Environment-friendly rubbish compressor

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