CN209152037U - A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond - Google Patents

A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209152037U
CN209152037U CN201822041085.4U CN201822041085U CN209152037U CN 209152037 U CN209152037 U CN 209152037U CN 201822041085 U CN201822041085 U CN 201822041085U CN 209152037 U CN209152037 U CN 209152037U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
pond body
shelled turtle
trionyx sinensis
water level
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822041085.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李申学
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Jiangbei Special Aquaculture Professional Technical Association Of Jiangyang District Luzhou City
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Jiangbei Special Aquaculture Professional Technical Association Of Jiangyang District Luzhou City
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Priority to CN201822041085.4U priority Critical patent/CN209152037U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture ponds, including cement pond body, cement pond body one end sets light bath platform, the cement pond body other end sets ecological simulation region, drainage system is equipped in cement pit body between light bath platform and ecological simulation region, drainage system includes low water level drainpipe, high water level drainpipe.Mode is raised together compared to traditional fish soft-shelled turtle, light bath platform, ecological simulation region is respectively set by cement pond body both ends in the utility model, Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis is met simultaneously to like to get sun or enjoy the cool the habit of wind, and feeding is carried out in light bath platform, it is very convenient, the effect for improving Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivation, creates bigger economic value;Low water level drainpipe, high water level drainpipe not only ensure that water level balance in cement pit body, but also can reduce water level after Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis growth cycle is completed to catch out out of cement pit body and continue to cultivate convenient for fish, continue to create economic value.

Description

A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond.
Background technique
Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis also known as water fish, soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle are common cultivation tortoise kinds.Wild Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis is in China, Japan, Vietnam The north, South Korea, Russian east are all visible.Aquatic property, often inhabits the freshwater of sand mud substrate.There is disembarkation to take a solar bath Habit.It is carnivorous, with fish, shrimp, mollusk etc. for staple food, more prowl at night.The wild Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis service life was at 60 years old or more.
The existing edible value of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, also there is medical value.It is recorded according to " Mingyi Bielu " of Tao Hongjing, soft-shelled turtle nature and flavor are sweet, It is flat, there is the effect of enriching yin and nourishing kidney, clearing away deficiency-heat.It is in all parts of the country wide since Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis has biggish edible and medical value General development artificial breeding, carrying out artificial propagation and cultivation, breeding way mainly has the mixed breeding of fish soft-shelled turtle, Pond culture, batch production greenhouse Cultivation etc..In artificial feeding environment, Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis is fond of the animal baits such as the waste, silkworm chrysalis, insect in slaughterhouse, can also eat Melon and fruit, dish leaf and artificial synthesized hard particles bait.By providing bait abundant, keep during suitable growth temperature makes Magnificent soft-shelled turtle does not enter hibernation, and the raising of science and batch production, breeding potential, the hatching rate of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis all greatly improve, young warp It can weigh 500 grams or so, make the available good protection of this natural resources of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and utilize after growth more than a year. As the improvement of people's living standards, domestic and international market is increasing to the demand of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, accelerate the artificial breeding of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis It grows and cultivates and have become inevitable warm up.
In traditional fish soft-shelled turtle mixed breeding breeding way, fish pond resource is made full use of, improves the dissolved oxygen condition in water, has Conducive to the breeding of Metabolism of Fishes and planktonic organism;The oxygenolysis that can accelerate organic matter in mud, prevents water quality mutation;Be conducive to Purification and stabilizing water quality promote fish growth, and fish not only can directly ingest the residual bait of soft-shelled turtle, and organic matter be decomposed into it is floating The growth of trip biology provides good condition, and planktonic organism mass propagation provides a large amount of bait again for filter-feeding fish, Substantially increase the utilization rate of bait.However such mode is usually that an artificial island is arranged in pond, to make soft-shelled turtle debark Activity, it is inconvenient to feed bait to young soft-shelled turtle feeding, and traditional breeding way cannot be considered in terms of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and like wind of getting sun or enjoy the cool Habit, cause culture efficiency bad, and because fish soft-shelled turtle is raised together, and the cultivation depth of water of fish and soft-shelled turtle is different, in secondary growth week After the completion of phase, it cannot be considered in terms of the depth of water range of the two, cause the consequence that culture efficiency is bad.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond, which solve Inconvenience feeds bait to young soft-shelled turtle feeding, cannot be considered in terms of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and like wind of getting sun or enjoy the cool in fish soft-shelled turtle mixed breeding cultivation in the prior art Habit can not and the fish problem that causes culture efficiency bad in the depth of water range of soft-shelled turtle.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses the following technical solution: a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond, including water Mud sump body, cement pond body one end set light bath platform, and the cement pond body other end sets ecological simulation region, the light bath platform with Drainage system is equipped in cement pit body between ecological simulation region, the drainage system includes low water level drainpipe, high water level Drainpipe, the low water level drainpipe include vertical section, tilting section, and described tilting section one end is external set on cement pit, described to incline The oblique section other end is tilted upwards and is extended into cement pit body after cement pit body wall, and vertical section bottom is connected in cement pit body Tilting section on, the height L of distance H and cement pit body wall at the top of vertical section away from cement pond body bottom meet following formula: L >=2H;Institute Stating high water level drainpipe includes the first water pipe for being connected to cement pool bottom, the second water pipe of grafting at the top of the first water pipe, and second Water pipe tube wall is equipped with several drainage holes, and the drainage hole of highest point is full away from the height L of the distance h at cement pond body bottom and cement pit body wall Foot formula: h≤L, and h > H.
Further, the light bath platform is cement platform, and one end of cement platform is connected to wall in cement pit body, the cement platform The other end, which tilts down, is connected to cement pool bottom.
Further, covered with water hyacinth in the ecological simulation region.
Further, the drainage hole be in array distribution, the drainage hole of lowest part away from the distance a of the second water pipe bottom, most The drainage hole of eminence meets following formula between distance b and the second length of pipe c away from the second water pipe bottom: a=1/6c, b=2/3c.
Further, plug can be set with pulling and pushing at the top of the vertical section, be circumferentially evenly distributed on the plug outer wall three it is convex Item, the notch of raised line insertion is closed in establishing on the vertical section inner wall.
Further, water pump is set on the cement pit body wall.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1., light bath platform be set to cement pit body end portion, be not only able to satisfy the habit that Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis takes a solar bath, but also can facilitate to children Soft-shelled turtle carries out feeding;
2., ecological simulation region produce shady and cool region, meet Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and enjoy the cool the habit of wind;
3., low water level drainpipe, high water level drainpipe be used cooperatively, the excessively high spilling of water level can be prevented and take into account fish Or after the growth cycle of soft-shelled turtle, demand cultivates water level depth different problems, improves culture efficiency, creates bigger economic valence Value;
4., cement platform be obliquely installed, climb out of and get sun from water convenient for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis;
5., the special setting of the second length of pipe and drainage hole height, situations such as heavy rain can not only be made quick raised water Position discharge, also facilitates manual operation the second water pipe grafting to enter the first water pipe;
6., raised line coordinate breach, make being completely embedded for plug and vertical section, be not easy to be rushed by water flow and be detached from;
7., pumping for water pump, need clear up, maintenance cement pond body when can Quick drainage, facilitate management.
To sum up, raise together mode compared to traditional fish soft-shelled turtle, the utility model by cement pond body both ends be respectively set light bath platform, Ecological simulation region, while meeting Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and liking to get sun or enjoy the cool the habit of wind, and carrying out feeding in light bath platform, very It is convenient, the effect of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivation is improved, bigger economic value is created;Low water level drainpipe, high water level drainpipe were both It ensure that water level balance in cement pit body, and water can be reduced after Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis growth cycle is completed to catch out out of cement pit body Position continues to cultivate convenient for fish, continues to create economic value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond.
Fig. 2 is the elevational cross-sectional view of the utility model Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first water pipe of the utility model, the second water pipe.
Fig. 4 is the overhead sectional view of the utility model vertical section.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond, including cement pond body 1 set water pump 9 on 1 wall of cement pond body, In cement 1 water storage of pond body, unit fixed on water pump suction is connected to the water surface.
Described 1 one end of cement pond body sets light bath platform 2, and 1 other end of cement pond body sets ecological simulation region 3, this implementation In example, the light bath platform 2 is cement platform, and one end of cement platform is connected to 1 inner wall of cement pit body, and the cement platform other end is downward Inclination is connected to 1 bottom of cement pond body, and the ecological simulation region 3 is interior covered with water hyacinth.In cultivation, in cement platform feeding, Both can be convenient staff's work, without raising together mode as traditional fish soft-shelled turtle, center build island so as to soft-shelled turtle get sun it is inconvenient Feeding;Covered with water hyacinth in ecological simulation region 3, shady and cool environment is provided to Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, is met soft-shelled turtle and is enjoyed the cool the habit of wind, Convenient for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis growth.
Drainage system, the drainage system are equipped in cement pond body 1 between the light bath platform 2 and ecological simulation region 3 Including low water level drainpipe 4, high water level drainpipe 5, the low water level drainpipe 4 includes vertical section 41, tilting section 42, described to incline Oblique 42 one end of section is set to outside cement pond body 1, and 42 other end of tilting section is tilted upwards and extended into after 1 wall of cement pond body In cement pond body 1,41 bottom of vertical section is connected on the tilting section 42 in cement pond body 1, and 41 top of vertical section is away from 1 bottom of cement pond body Distance H and the height L of 1 wall of cement pond body meet following formula:
L≥2H;And those skilled in the art should be greater than the value of H according to its cognition to this field cultural technique It breeds fish most shallow water position, in the present embodiment, L=100cm, H=50cm control shallow water position its object is to make after catching out soft-shelled turtle It breeds fish.
In the present embodiment, plug 7 can be set with pulling and pushing at the top of the vertical section 41, be circumferentially evenly distributed on 7 outer wall of plug Three raised lines, the notch 8 of raised line insertion is closed in establishing on 41 inner wall of vertical section.Plug 7 by raised line be inserted into notch 8 realize with Vertical section 41 fits closely, and rotate plug 7 will not with water flow causes to fall off out of vertical section 41, and the insertion of 7 one end of plug is perpendicular In straight section 41,7 other end of plug extends upward cement pond body 1, therefore plug 7 must facilitate staff to hold beyond the water surface.When After soft-shelled turtle completes growth cycle, staff, which extracts plug 7 out, makes water level drain into 41 distance H of the top away from 1 bottom of cement pond body of vertical section Shallow water position below, breeds fish for shallow water position.
The high water level drainpipe 5 includes being connected to the first water pipe 51 of 1 bottom of cement pond body, and 51 bottom of the first water pipe is to water 1 bottom of mud sump body extends and is pierced by cement pond body 1 to drain outward, in 51 the second water pipe of top grafting 52 of the first water pipe, Two water pipes, 52 tube wall is equipped with several drainage holes 6, and the drainage hole 6 of highest point is away from the distance h at 1 bottom of cement pond body and 1 wall of cement pond body Height L meet following formula:
H≤L, and the water inlet height (height of drainage hole 6) of h > H namely the second water pipe is less than 1 wall of cement pond body Highly, and h > H just can guarantee that the drain height of high water level is greater than the ranking height of low water level.The drainage hole 6 is in array point Cloth, the drainage hole 6 of lowest part away from the distance a of 52 bottom of the second water pipe, highest point drainage hole 6 away from 52 bottom of the second water pipe Meet following formula between distance b and the second length of pipe c:
A=1/6c, b=2/3c.
L=100cm in the present embodiment, H=50cm, h=90cm, c=18cm, a=3cm, b=12cm, high water level support soft-shelled turtle When, water level is lower than the height of 1 wall of cement pond body, is that water level goes up when encounter heavy rain situations such as, did not had the drainage hole 6 of lowest part When, water enters the second water pipe 52, the first water pipe 51 from drainage hole 6 and discharges, since the drainage hole 6 of highest point is away from cement pit The distance h at 1 bottom of body≤1 wall of cement pond body height L, therefore water will not diffuse out 1 wall of cement pond body and can be discharged in time, and by second Length of pipe c is set as 18cm, and the drainage hole 6 of lowest part is set as 3cm, the draining of highest point away from the distance a of 52 bottom of the second water pipe Hole 6 is set as 12cm away from the distance b of 52 bottom of the second water pipe, not only maximumlly expands water-outlet area, but also flowed out staff Operating space, convenient for staff hold the second water pipe 52.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is identical with one scheme of embodiment, in addition to H=40cm, h=100cm.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond, it is characterised in that: including cement pond body (1), described cement pond body (1) one end sets light bath platform (2), cement pond body (1) other end is set ecological simulation region (3), between the light bath platform (2) and ecological simulation region (3) Cement pond body (1) in be equipped with drainage system,
The drainage system includes low water level drainpipe (4), high water level drainpipe (5), and the low water level drainpipe (4) includes perpendicular Straight section (41), tilting section (42), described tilting section (42) one end are set to cement pond body (1) outside, tilting section (42) other end It tilts and is extended into cement pond body (1) after cement pond body (1) wall upwards, vertical section (41) bottom is connected to cement pond body (1) on the tilting section (42) in, the height of distance H and cement pond body (1) wall at the top of vertical section (41) away from cement pond body (1) bottom L meets following formula:
L≥2H;
The high water level drainpipe (5) includes the first water pipe (51) for being connected to cement pond body (1) bottom, is pushed up in the first water pipe (51) The second water pipe of portion's grafting (52), the second water pipe (52) tube wall are equipped with several drainage holes (6), and the drainage hole (6) of highest point is away from cement The distance h at pond body (1) bottom and the height L of cement pond body (1) wall meet following formula:
H≤L, and h > H.
2. a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light bath platform (2) is cement platform, described One end of cement platform is connected to cement pit body (1) inner wall, and the cement platform other end, which tilts down, is connected to cement pond body (1) bottom.
3. a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the ecological simulation region (3) covered with Water hyacinth.
4. a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage hole (6) is in array distribution, most The drainage hole (6) of lower away from the distance a of the second water pipe (52) bottom, highest point drainage hole (6) away from the second water pipe (52) bottom Distance b and the second length of pipe c between meet following formula:
A=1/6c, b=2/3c.
5. a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: can pull and push ground at the top of the vertical section (41) It is arranged plug (7), three raised lines is circumferentially evenly distributed on plug (7) outer wall, raised line is closed in establishing on vertical section (41) inner wall The notch (8) of insertion.
6. a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set water pump on cement pond body (1) wall (9)。
CN201822041085.4U 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond Expired - Fee Related CN209152037U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822041085.4U CN209152037U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822041085.4U CN209152037U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis aquaculture pond

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CN209152037U true CN209152037U (en) 2019-07-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112471064A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 浙江海洋大学 Aquaculture irrigation and drainage device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112471064A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 浙江海洋大学 Aquaculture irrigation and drainage device

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Granted publication date: 20190726