CN209144143U - A kind of anaerobic ferment devices in restaurant garbage treating system - Google Patents
A kind of anaerobic ferment devices in restaurant garbage treating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209144143U CN209144143U CN201821955095.2U CN201821955095U CN209144143U CN 209144143 U CN209144143 U CN 209144143U CN 201821955095 U CN201821955095 U CN 201821955095U CN 209144143 U CN209144143 U CN 209144143U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- tank
- fermentation
- treating system
- feed opening
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system, including fermentation tank, the agitating shaft that fermentation tank is stretched out in upper end is rotatably equipped in fermentation tank, mounting base is connected at the top of fermentation tank, the driving motor connecting with agitating shaft by shaft coupling is installed, agitating shaft, which is located on the intracorporal position of fermentor, is connected at least two along its circumferentially uniformly distributed stirring frame in mounting base;Sliding rail frame is installed, sliding is equipped with charging mechanism on sliding rail frame on the ground of fermentation tank side;Feed opening is offered on the side wall of charging mechanism side in fermentation tank, sealing plate is installed on feed opening;Fermentation tank side is additionally provided with additive tank, is connected between additive tank and fermentation tank by liquid-feeding tube, and the mounting height of additive tank is higher than the centre-height of fermentation tank;The top of fermentation tank is equipped with biogas conduit, and the bottom of fermentation tank is equipped with scum pipe, is equipped with electromagnetism butterfly valve on scum pipe;Improve fermentation reaction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen garbage processing technology fields, and in particular to detesting in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system
Aerobe fermentation device.
Background technique
Main constituents of the kitchen garbage as organic domestic waste, with the raising of resident living, the ratio generated
Weight and content also cumulative year after year.Kitchen garbage itself has the double grading of resource and waste, one side kitchen waste biomass
Content is higher, has the value potentially developed and used;On the other hand its moisture content is high, be easy it is rancid rot, generate pernicious smelly
Gas breeds mosquitos and flies, causes the environmental problems such as pollution of waterhead, seriously threaten the health of the mankind.Anaerobic fermentation technology refers in anoxic
In the case of, using the intrinsic microbiological anaerobic bacterium of nature (especially CH4 bacterium), by various organic matters (including human and animal excreta, agriculture
Organic matter contained in crop material and industrial or agricultural waste discharge etc.) as its nutrient source, by the new old generation of CH4 bacterium
It thanks to physiological function, converts organic matter to the entire production process of biogas and natural pond fertilizer.
Large-scale kitchen garbage treating stations are mainly used for city and focus on, by kitchen in entire kitchen garbage treating stations system
The process of rubbish is divided into multiple process substeps and carries out, and improves the advantage of centralized processing;It needs to be arranged in kitchen garbage treating stations
Several anaerobic ferment devices are communicated in systematic pipeline simultaneously, and the biogas of generation, natural pond fertilizer are separately focused on, now adopted at present
Anaerobic ferment devices are all standing for fermentation, cause the efficiency of fermentation process lower.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the utility model provides detesting in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system
Aerobe fermentation device solves the problems, such as that standing for fermentation process efficiency is lower.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of anaerobic ferment devices in restaurant garbage treating system, including fermentation tank, rotation in the fermentation tank
The agitating shaft that fermentation tank is stretched out in upper end is installed, mounting base is connected at the top of fermentation tank, is equipped with and stirs in mounting base
The driving motor that axis is connected by shaft coupling is mixed, the agitating shaft, which is located on the intracorporal position of fermentor, is connected at least two edge
Its circumferentially uniformly distributed stirring frame;Sliding rail frame is installed on the ground of the fermentation tank side, is slided on sliding rail frame
Equipped with charging mechanism;Feed opening is offered on the side wall of charging mechanism side in the fermentation tank, is installed on feed opening
There is sealing plate;It is located at the driving mechanism being equipped on the position above feed opening for moving sealing plate in the fermentation tank;
The fermentation tank side is additionally provided with additive tank, is connected between additive tank and fermentation tank by liquid-feeding tube, wherein adding
The mounting height of agent tank is higher than the centre-height of fermentation tank;The top of the fermentation tank is equipped with biogas conduit, fermentation tank
Bottom be equipped with scum pipe, electromagnetism butterfly valve is installed on scum pipe.
By the way that whole device to be installed in restaurant garbage treating system line, will be eaten using the pretreated equipment installation in front end
Kitchen rubbish is transported in charging mechanism, and then kitchen garbage is transported in fermentation tank by charging mechanism, then passes through drive
Motivation structure compresses sealing plate, guarantees the sealing performance of fermentation tank;Catalytic materials are added by additive tank, promote fermentation process
Speed, using driving motor drive agitating shaft rotate, allow stirring frame and then rotate, to be stirred to kitchen garbage, make
Obtaining in fermentation process can allow reaction to become faster, and improve fermentation efficiency;The biogas generated in fermentation process is conveyed by biogas conduit
Into Trunk Line;Natural pond fertilizer after fermentation is discharged by scum pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, charging mechanism is separately configured in each fermentation tank side, different fermentations can be adjusted convenient for temporarily adding materials
The intracorporal fermenting speed of tank;The rotation for driving agitating shaft, stirring frame using driving motor simultaneously, so that materials inside can
It is mixed uniformly, improves the effect of fermentation efficiency;
2, the opening and closing of sealing plate is pulled using driving mechanism, convenient for being opened and being automatically closed in charging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure, fermentation tank 1, feed opening 101, agitating shaft 2, mounting base 3, driving motor 4, stirring frame 5, sliding rail frame
6, charging mechanism 7, sealing plate 8, driving mechanism 9, rotating turret 91, rotating bar 92, oscillating rod 93, mounting rack 94, cylinder 95, addition
Agent tank 10, liquid-feeding tube 11, biogas conduit 12, scum pipe 13, electromagnetism butterfly valve 14.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system described in the utility model, including hair
Fermentation tank body 1, the agitating shaft 2 that fermentation tank 1 is stretched out in upper end is rotatably equipped in the fermentation tank 1, and the top of fermentation tank 1 is solid
It is connected to mounting base 3, the driving motor 4 being connect with agitating shaft 2 by shaft coupling is installed in mounting base 3, the agitating shaft 2 is located at
At least two is connected on position in fermentation tank 1 along its circumferentially uniformly distributed stirring frame 5;Agitating shaft is driven by driving motor 4
2, stirring frame 5 rotates, so that the material inside fermentation tank 1 be allowed sufficiently to move, improves the reaction speed in fermentation process.It is sending out
Sliding rail frame 6 is installed, sliding is equipped with charging mechanism 7 on sliding rail frame 6, by charger on the ground of 1 side of fermentation tank body
Structure 7 is designed to slidingtype, and by pushing hydraulic cylinder to control the position movement of charging mechanism 7, adds consequently facilitating adjusting
Material process;Feed opening 101 is offered on the side wall of 7 side of charging mechanism in fermentation tank 1, is installed on feed opening 101
There is sealing plate 8;It is located at the driving being equipped on the position of 101 top of feed opening for moving sealing plate 8 in the fermentation tank 1
Mechanism 9, wherein charging mechanism 7 includes sliding rack and tilts the spiral crane being fixed on sliding rack, spiral crane
Discharge end height is identical as the height of feed opening 101;Sliding rack is welded by more fashioned iron, and is equipped with and sliding in bottom
The pulley that guide rail bracket is slidably matched, slided on slide rail frame using sliding rack allow the discharge end of spiral crane extend into plus
In material mouth 101, consequently facilitating the case where feeding, effectively avoiding material spilling;When being fed, driving mechanism 9 is utilized
Sealing plate 8 is opened, consequently facilitating charging mechanism 7 is extend into feed opening 101, and can be by sealing plate when charging finishes
8 completely densifieds guarantee the sealing performance of fermentation tank 1.Wherein, driving mechanism 9 includes the rotating turret being fixed in fermentation tank 1
91, rotating bar 92 is rotatably equipped on rotating turret 91, the middle part and lower end of rotating bar 92, which rotate, is equipped with oscillating rod 93, oscillating rod
93 end is rotatably installed on sealing plate 8;Mounting rack 94, mounting rack 94 are connected between rotating turret 91 and fermentation tank 1
On be fixed with cylinder 95, the telescopic rod of cylinder 95 and the upper end of rotating bar 92 are rotatablely connected, and are passed through cylinder 95 and are pulled rotating bar 92
It is rotated on rotating turret 91, so that two oscillating rods 93 rotate and movement, sealing plate 8 is pulled open and improved, thus by feed opening
101 open;Charging finish need by sealing plate 8 close when, by cylinder 95 push rotating bar 92 rotate so that sealing plate 8 to
Lower movement drives two oscillating rods 93 to rotate using the gravity of sealing plate 8, to guarantee that rotating bar 92 drives two oscillating rods 93
In rotation process, sealing plate 8 can be covered on feed opening 101, achieve the effect that sealing.
It is additionally provided with additive tank 10 in 1 side of fermentation tank, passes through liquid-feeding tube 11 between additive tank 10 and fermentation tank 1
Connection, wherein the mounting height of additive tank 10 is higher than the centre-height of fermentation tank 1, by additive tank 10 that catalytic materials are defeated
It is sent in fermentation tank 1, to promote the reaction speed of kitchen garbage during the fermentation.
It is equipped with biogas conduit 12 at the top of fermentation tank 1, and biogas conduit 12 is plate-like S-shaped structure, utilizes fermentor
Higher pressure difference is formed after generating biogas inside body 1, so that biogas is transported in Trunk Line by biogas conduit 12, and plate-like S
The case where shape structure can effectively buffer the difference in change of pressure at both sides, avoid gas shock guarantees the peace in transmission process
Quan Xing.
It is equipped with scum pipe 13 in the bottom of fermentation tank 1, electromagnetism butterfly valve 14 is installed on scum pipe 13, after fermentation
Natural pond fertilizer is discharged by scum pipe 13, subsequent desulfurization, deamination processing is convenient for, using electromagnetism butterfly valve 14 to the stream of scum pipe 13
It is logical to be controlled, convenient for adjusting fermentation and discharging process.
In order to avoid causing stirring frame 5 there are biggish resistance in whipping process, stirring frame 5 includes " ㄇ " shape structure
Deckle board, offer on deckle board along its circumferentially uniformly distributed through-hole, using the circulation of through-hole, enable materials inside from through-hole
In flow through, to reduce the resistance of stirring frame 5 during rotation.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system, it is characterised in that: including fermentation tank (1), the hair
The agitating shaft (2) that fermentation tank (1) is stretched out in upper end is rotatably equipped in fermentation tank body (1), fermentation tank is connected with peace at the top of (1)
It fills seat (3), the driving motor (4) connecting with agitating shaft (2) by shaft coupling, the agitating shaft (2) is installed in mounting base (3)
At least two is connected on the position in fermentation tank (1) along its circumferentially uniformly distributed stirring frame (5);
It is equipped with sliding rail frame (6) on the ground of fermentation tank (1) side, sliding, which is equipped with, on sliding rail frame (6) adds
Expect mechanism (7);
It is offered feed opening (101) on the side wall of charging mechanism (7) side on the fermentation tank (1), feed opening (101)
On sealing plate (8) are installed;It is located on the position above feed opening (101) on the fermentation tank (1) and is equipped with for moving
The driving mechanism (9) of sealing plate (8);
Fermentation tank (1) side is additionally provided with additive tank (10), by adding between additive tank (10) and fermentation tank (1)
Liquid pipe (11) connection, wherein the mounting height of additive tank (10) is higher than the centre-height of fermentation tank (1);
The top of the fermentation tank (1) is equipped with biogas conduit (12), and the bottom of fermentation tank (1) is equipped with scum pipe (13), row
Electromagnetism butterfly valve (14) are installed on slag pipe (13).
2. the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Driving mechanism (9) includes the rotating turret (91) being fixed on fermentation tank (1), and rotating turret is rotatably equipped with rotating bar on (91)
(92), the middle part and lower end of the rotating bar (92), which rotate, is equipped with oscillating rod (93), and the end of oscillating rod (93) rotates peace
On sealing plate (8);
It is connected with mounting rack (94) between the rotating turret (91) and fermentation tank (1), mounting rack is fixed with cylinder on (94)
(95), the upper end of the telescopic rod of cylinder (95) and rotating bar (92) is rotatablely connected.
3. the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Charging mechanism (7) includes sliding rack and the spiral crane that inclination is fixed on sliding rack, and the discharge end of spiral crane is high
It spends identical as the height of feed opening (101).
4. the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, special
Sign is: the stirring frame (5) includes the deckle board of " ㄇ " shape structure, is offered on deckle board along its circumferentially uniformly distributed through-hole.
5. the anaerobic ferment devices in a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Biogas conduit (12) is plate-like S-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821955095.2U CN209144143U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of anaerobic ferment devices in restaurant garbage treating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821955095.2U CN209144143U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of anaerobic ferment devices in restaurant garbage treating system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209144143U true CN209144143U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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CN201821955095.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209144143U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of anaerobic ferment devices in restaurant garbage treating system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113050723A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 河南普惠天成生物科技有限公司 | Constant temperature control device of microbial fermentation tank and control method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821955095.2U patent/CN209144143U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113050723A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 河南普惠天成生物科技有限公司 | Constant temperature control device of microbial fermentation tank and control method thereof |
CN113050723B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-12-21 | 河南普惠天成生物科技有限公司 | Constant temperature control device of microbial fermentation tank and control method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20191126 |