CN206616157U - A kind of organic matter fermentation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of organic matter fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206616157U CN206616157U CN201720259397.5U CN201720259397U CN206616157U CN 206616157 U CN206616157 U CN 206616157U CN 201720259397 U CN201720259397 U CN 201720259397U CN 206616157 U CN206616157 U CN 206616157U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic matter
- fermentation equipment
- matter fermentation
- staving
- charging aperture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011797 cavity material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003851 biochemical process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012257 stirred material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of organic matter fermentation equipment, belong to organic matter fermentation technical field.The utility model organic matter fermentation equipment has the staving of accommodating cavity, and staving one end is provided with discharging opening, accommodating cavity provided with charging aperture, the other end and is provided with the reciprocating agitating device between charging aperture and discharging opening.The staving of the utility model organic matter fermentation equipment is in closed, the temperature needed for organic matter fermentation can be effectively kept, beneficial to the growth of fermentative microorganism；Stirring body is moved back and forth between charging aperture and discharging opening, the material in accommodating cavity can be sufficiently stirred for, loose, material can fully be contacted with air, and then can be smoothed out aerobic fermentation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to organic matter fermentation technical field, more particularly to a kind of organic matter fermentation equipment.
Background technology
With the development and the raising of human living standard of industrial or agricultural, feces of livestock and poultry, human excrement, rich in organic matter
The organic waste rubbish such as house refuse, agricultural crop straw is more and more.Compost treatment turns into the main of processing organic waste
One of method, compost is that, using the microorganism being widely present in nature, by artificial regulation and control, promotion biological can be dropped
Organic matter is solved to the Biochemical processes of stable humus conversion.The environmental difference grown according to compost microbe, can be by
Compost is divided into two kinds of aerobic compost and anaerobic compost.Aerobic compost be will the rotten organic materials of heap with inserts by a certain percentage
Mixing, heap is rotten under optimum conditions, makes microbial reproduction and organic matter of degrading, so that organic solid castoff reaches stabilization
Change；Anaerobic compost is that under anaerobic, anaerobe carries out the process of decomposition and inversion to the organic matter in discarded object.Due to
Anaerobe is slow to the decomposition rate of organic matter, and treatment effeciency is low, easily produces stench, and process conditions also more difficult control
System, therefore utilize less；And the temperature of compost is high in aerobic compost, compost microbe activity is strong, and organic matter decomposition rate is fast, drop
Solution is more thorough, and during compost, by the sterilization functions of high temperature, can kill pathogen in organic waste,
Parasite, worm's ovum etc., improve the security performance of compost.
Organic waste, which carries out aerobic fermentation, to be needed to meet the conditions such as suitable temperature, humidity, oxygen, is had in the prior art
Open fermentation vat, this fermentation vat is easy to be stirred organic matter, loose, ensure that the oxygen of abundance to be provided with
Machine thing carries out aerobic fermentation, but shortcoming is that open structure it is impossible to ensure that the temperature conditionss of aerobic fermentation, temperature mistake
The low growth for being unfavorable for microorganism, aerobic fermentation is also difficult to be smoothed out；According to enclosed fermentation vat, then it can make up out
Put the defect that formula fermentation vat temperature is difficult to ensure that, but enclosed structure be difficult to be stirred material, it is loose.Therefore, needing badly
It is a kind of to be sufficiently stirred for and ensure that the Zymolysis Equipment of organic matter fermentation temperature to organic matter.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model, is to provide a kind of organic matter fermentation equipment, can be to organic matter
It is sufficiently stirred for and ensure that the fermentation temperature of organic matter.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of organic matter fermentation equipment, it, which includes having, houses
The staving of chamber, described staving one end is provided with discharging opening, the accommodating cavity provided with stirring body, institute provided with charging aperture, the other end
Stating stirring body can move back and forth under the driving of drive component between the charging aperture and discharging opening.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the stirring body includes support frame and is fixedly arranged on the support
Some stirring wings in plow harrow shape on frame.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, accommodating cavity both sides inwall is provided with track, support frame as described above
Provided with the roller for rolling on the track.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the drive component includes chain, sprocket wheel and motor, institute
State motor and drive the sprocket wheel rotation, the stirring body is moved with the chain syn-chro-step.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the stirring body includes rotary shaft and is fixedly arranged on the rotation
Some stirring vanes on axle.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the staving is provided with air outlet in one end of the charging aperture,
One end of the discharging opening is provided with air inlet.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the air inlet is provided with air-blast device, and the air outlet is provided with and taken out
Wind apparatus.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, provided with the new feed bin of auxiliary between the charging aperture and the staving,
The air outlet is located at the new feed bin upper surface of auxiliary.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, provided with the new feed bin of auxiliary between the charging aperture and the staving.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, virgin material agitating unit is provided with the new feed bin of auxiliary.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The staving of the utility model organic matter fermentation equipment is in closed, can effectively keep the temperature needed for organic matter fermentation
Degree, beneficial to the growth of fermentative microorganism；Stirring body is moved back and forth between charging aperture and discharging opening, can be in accommodating cavity
Material is sufficiently stirred for, loose, and material can fully be contacted with air, and then can be smoothed out aerobic fermentation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model organic matter fermentation equipment；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model organic matter fermentation equipment.
Embodiment
The technique effect of design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing
Clearly and completely describe, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments, based on embodiment of the present utility model, the skill of this area
The other embodiment that art personnel are obtained on the premise of not paying creative work, belongs to the model of the utility model protection
Enclose.In addition, all connection/annexations being related in patent, not singly refer to component and directly connect, and refer to can be according to specific
Performance, by adding or reducing couple auxiliary, to constitute more excellent draw bail.Each technology in the utility model is special
Levy, can be with combination of interactions on the premise of not conflicting conflict.
Figures 1 and 2 show that the concrete structure of the utility model organic matter fermentation equipment.
Referring to Fig.1 and 2, the utility model organic matter fermentation equipment includes staving 10, stirring body 20, driving group
Part, air-blast device 40, extractor fan 50 and the new feed bin 60 of auxiliary.
Staving 10 has accommodating cavity 11, and its one end is provided with discharging opening 13 provided with charging aperture 12, the other end, in charging aperture 12
One end is provided with air outlet 15, and air inlet 14 is provided with one end of discharging opening 13.Charging aperture 12 and air outlet 15 are located at staving 10
Same one end, and discharging opening 13 and air inlet 14 are then all located at the other end of staving 10, this makes it possible to the direction for making material movement
It is in opposite direction with the air motion for aeration, if the installation for fermenting is used to handle the high organic matter of the nitrogen contents such as fecaluria, partially
With the meta-alkalescence gas of the one end of charging aperture 12 neutralization reaction can occur for the slant acidity gas that the reaction of the one end of discharging opening 13 is produced, and make
The gas for the different pH values that organic matter fermentation different phase is produced, which is realized, to be neutralized, it is to avoid pernicious gas is discharged into surrounding environment,
The fermentation of organic matter is set to disclosure satisfy that pollution-free requirement and reach the standard that can be discharged.
Stirring body 20 is arranged in accommodating cavity 11, it include support frame 21 and be fixedly arranged on support frame 21 some be in
The stirring wing 22 of plow harrow shape, the both sides inwall of accommodating cavity 11 is provided with track 111, and support frame 21, which is provided with, to be used to roll on track 111
Dynamic roller 23.Preferably material can be stirred using the stirring wing 22 of plow harrow shape loose, but its structure do not limit to
With this.In various embodiments, stirring body 20 could be arranged to overturn the mode of plow harrow, specifically, stir body 20
Including rotary shaft and some stirring vanes arranged in divergent shape being fixedly arranged in rotary shaft, effect of the rotary shaft in power source
Stirring vane rotation is driven while lower rotation, the structure of upset plow harrow is formed.
Drive component can drive stirring body 20 to be moved back and forth between charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 13, and it includes chain
31st, sprocket wheel 32 and motor 33, the drive sprocket 32 of motor 33 are rotated, and stirring body 20 is fixedly connected simultaneously with chain 31
Moved with chain 31.The structure of drive component in the present embodiment is a kind of preferred embodiment, in different embodiments
In, drive component can be used to be moved by draught line driving stirring body 20, can also directly set the power sources such as motor
On stirring body 20, sum it up, the structure of drive component is varied, as long as disclosure satisfy that driving stirring body 20 exists
Moved back and forth between charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 13.
Air-blast device 40 is used for the air feed of air inlet 14, and extractor fan 50 is then used for from the exhausting of air outlet 15, air-blast device
40 and extractor fan 50 can be using the equipment such as blower fan, air compressor, vavuum pump.
Preferably, provided with new feed bin 60 is aided between charging aperture 12 and staving 10, air outlet 15 is then located at the new feed bin of auxiliary
Air in 60 upper surface, staving 10 can fully be contacted with virgin material to flow out from air outlet 15 again, beneficial to sour gas and alkali
The abundant reaction of property gas.Aid in being provided with virgin material agitating unit 61 in new feed bin 60, virgin material agitating unit 61 is used for new addition
Material be stirred, it is loose, to enable air to fully contact with virgin material, virgin material agitating unit 61 can for auger structure,
Double-spiral structure, or the structure of stirring sheet can also be added for axis, as long as disclosure satisfy that realization stirring, the function of bulk material
.
Above is illustrated to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the utility model be not limited to it is described
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent changes on the premise of without prejudice to the utility model spirit
Shape or replacement, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic matter fermentation equipment, it is characterised in that：Including the staving with accommodating cavity, described staving one end is provided with charging
Mouth, the other end are provided with discharging opening, the accommodating cavity provided with stirring body, and the stirring body can be under the driving of drive component
Moved back and forth between the charging aperture and discharging opening.
2. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring body includes support frame and solid
Some stirring wings in plow harrow shape on support frame as described above.
3. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Accommodating cavity both sides inwall is provided with track,
Support frame as described above is provided with the roller for being used for rolling on the track.
4. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive component include chain, sprocket wheel with
And motor, the motor drives the sprocket wheel rotation, described to stir body and chain syn-chro-step motion.
5. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring body includes rotary shaft and solid
Some stirring vanes in the rotary shaft.
6. the organic matter fermentation equipment as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The staving is in the charging
One end of mouth is provided with air outlet, and air inlet is provided with one end of the discharging opening.
7. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The air inlet is provided with air-blast device, described
Air outlet is provided with extractor fan.
8. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is provided between the charging aperture and the staving
New feed bin is aided in, the air outlet is located at the new feed bin upper surface of auxiliary.
9. the organic matter fermentation equipment as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The charging aperture and the bucket
Provided with the new feed bin of auxiliary between body.
10. organic matter fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Stirred in the new feed bin of auxiliary provided with virgin material
Mix unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720259397.5U CN206616157U (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | A kind of organic matter fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720259397.5U CN206616157U (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | A kind of organic matter fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206616157U true CN206616157U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60232944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720259397.5U Active CN206616157U (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | A kind of organic matter fermentation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206616157U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110938525A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-31 | 武汉科技大学 | Organic matter fermenting device |
| CN115028478A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-09 | 广东绿杨农业股份有限公司 | A excrement and urine organic matter extraction element for laying hen |
-
2017
- 2017-03-16 CN CN201720259397.5U patent/CN206616157U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110938525A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-31 | 武汉科技大学 | Organic matter fermenting device |
| CN110938525B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2024-01-30 | 武汉科技大学 | Organic matter fermenting installation |
| CN115028478A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-09 | 广东绿杨农业股份有限公司 | A excrement and urine organic matter extraction element for laying hen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190926 Address after: 518055 Green Industry Pioneer Space on the Second Floor of Silicon Valley University Town Pioneer Park, Taoyuan Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen smart screen technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 110000, 1-6-3, No. 29, Shun Tong Road, Shenhe District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee before: Zhang Yan |