CN206858462U - The closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging - Google Patents
The closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging Download PDFInfo
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- CN206858462U CN206858462U CN201720762948.XU CN201720762948U CN206858462U CN 206858462 U CN206858462 U CN 206858462U CN 201720762948 U CN201720762948 U CN 201720762948U CN 206858462 U CN206858462 U CN 206858462U
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- solid waste
- fermentation
- organic solid
- fermentation tank
- aerobic fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging, including feeding mechanism, installation for fermenting, drive mechanism, discharging mechanism and deodoration system.Due to not having the mechanical part of relative motion inside fermentation tank, the components of machine of all relative motions is good and operating cost is low with maintainability all in device external.Whole fermentation process is carried out in confined space, and no dust, low noise, environmental-protecting performance is good, foul smell caused by organic materials fermentation process and moisture it is up to standard after induced draught system is pumped into and handled in deodoration system after discharge.Solves the problem of traditional organic castoff compost fermentation process technique.It can be widely used for plant's feces of livestock and poultry, kitchen garbage, city septic tank and enter the sewage sludge harmlessness after excrement rubbish, sewage disposal, recycling treatment.Organic materials after processing is changed into organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging.It can be widely used for supporting
Grow the sewage sludge harmlessness after a feces of livestock and poultry, kitchen garbage, city septic tank human excrement rubbish, sewage disposal, recycling treatment.Place
Organic materials after reason is changed into organic fertilizer, available for improved soil and agricultural production.
Background technology
At present, domestic aerobic fermentation processing organic solid castoff hermetic type aerobic fermentation device mainly has vertical and horizontal two
Kind.
Vertical enclosed type aerobic fermentation device is that tank body is fixed, and paddle agitating shaft is dialled in inside using dynamic.Due to SOLID ORGANIC
Waste aerobic fermentation corrosivity is strong, working environment compared with.So it is very high to agitating shaft manufacture, installation, seal request, not only easily
Damage and maintenance cost is high.
Sealed horizontal type aerobic fermentation device, have using paddle agitating shaft is dialled, also have to carry using revolving roll inside and raise
Flitch turns over throwing mode.It is same as above using its shortcoming for dialling paddle agitating shaft.Using the mode of heating use of revolving roll in roller
Inwall heats, and implements to carry out heating fermentation to organic solid castoff by the inner roller of heating.Because roller is in strip upset
During, fermentation materials are concentrated mainly on the centre of roller by Action of Gravity Field, and heated fermentation materials are distributed in periphery,
It is difficult to being transmitted to material center position to be fermented realizes uniformly heating.In the case, not only cause heating power big, and
Reduce the thermal efficiency accordingly.In addition, above-mentioned roller material turning mode adds lifting blade mode using inwall, roller it is effective
Plot ratio is less than 50%.Meanwhile aerator must use rotary part, its is complicated, and fault rate is high.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned present situation, the utility model provides a kind of closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reaction of swinging
Device.It is passed to, in organic waste portion's mode of heating from inside to outside, improve organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reaction speed.
Organic castoff compost fermentation harmless treatment and deodorization is carried out under closed environment simultaneously, reached environmental protection effect it is good,
Automation, the requirement of industrialized production.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:A kind of closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reaction of swinging
Device, including feeding mechanism, installation for fermenting, drive mechanism, discharging mechanism and deodoration system;
Feeding mechanism, there is material bin, pan feeding auger is provided with inside the material bin and corresponding to fermentation tank charging side;
Installation for fermenting, there is fermentation tank, fixed helical axis, aeration unit are respectively equipped with inside the fermentation tank, is added
Hot cell;
Drive mechanism, including reducing motor, engaged by the gear on reducing motor with the gear ring in fermentation tank;
Discharging mechanism, including cylinder and the interior discharging auger set, the discharging auger are located at fermentation tank discharging side;
Deodoration system, including air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine are connected by pipeline with biological deodorizing spray column.
In above-mentioned, the aeration unit includes high pressure positive blower, and the high pressure positive blower is connected with aerated conduit, the aeration tube road
On stomata is distributed with.
In above-mentioned, the heating unit includes medium heating compartment, and medium heating compartment is connected with helical heating pipe, described
Medium be oil medium or aqueous medium.
The temperature probe of control yeasting temperature incubation function is installed in above-mentioned, inside fermentation tank.
The signified biological deodorizing spray column of the utility model is to utilize existing biological decomposition technology, therefore omits statement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Due to the mechanical part inside fermentation tank without relative motion, Suo Youxiang
To the component of machine of motion all in device external, so maintenance of equipment performance is good and operating cost is low.Entirely fermentation process is
Carried out in confined space, foul smell and moisture are pumped into deodoration system through induced draught system caused by organic materials fermentation process locates
Rear discharge up to standard after reason.In whole processing procedure, no dust, low noise and discharged without foul smell, environmental-protecting performance is good.This practicality
The new problem for solving existing organic castoff compost fermentation process technique, realize the fermentation of closure organic castoff compost
Harmless treatment, good environmental protection effect, automation, the requirement of industrialized production are reached.It can be widely used for plant livestock and poultry
Excrement, kitchen garbage, city septic tank enter the sewage sludge harmlessness after excrement rubbish, sewage disposal, recycling treatment.Having after processing
Machine material is changed into organic fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is topology view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
See the closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of a kind of swinging shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, including pan feeding portion
Point, fermentation part, output section and deodorization part.Pan feeding part of the present utility model, including feeding mechanism, there is a pan feeding
Bucket 1, the bottom of material bin 1 are provided with the charging side of pan feeding auger 14 and the fermentation tank 3 corresponding to fermentation part.Work as organic matter
Material is sent into fermentation tank 3 by pan feeding auger 14 and fermented after the entrance of material bin 1.It is a hair positioned at pan feeding part
Ferment device, the installation for fermenting are a columnar fermentation tanks 3, on the idler pulley 10 of symmetric support on pedestal, are also wrapped
The reducing motor 11 on pedestal is included, reality is engaged with the gear ring 5 outside fermentation tank by the gear on reducing motor 11
The rotation of fermentation tank 3 is showed.Fermentation tank 3 is driven to carry out gyration, so as to drive the organic materials inside fermentation tank 3
Throwing effect is turned in generation, to meet the supplemental oxygen required for organic materials aerobic fermentation and the effect of radiating.Fermentation in above-mentioned
The both ends of tank body 3 are fixed to be left seal clearance with fermentation tank 3, not to interfere fermentation tank 3 equipped with symmetrical closure 7, the closure 7
Rotary motion.In the utility model, it is single that fixed helical axis 6, aeration unit and heating are respectively equipped with inside fermentation tank 3
Member.Fixed helical axis 6 described in the present embodiment is arranged on the middle part of fermentation tank 1, is made of stainless steel material.Due to hair
Relative motion is produced when fermentation tank body 3 rotates between its internal organic materials and the helical axis 6 of fixation, thus produces pusher forward
Function.In addition, what moves parts without, so as to greatly reduce maintenance cost.Due to being installed on fixed helical axis 6
Helical heating pipe 4 be inserted directly into inside material, substantially increase energy expenditure when the conduction efficiency of heat reduces fermentation.This
Heating unit and aeration unit are arranged on fixed helical axis 6 by embodiment, and heating unit and aeration unit be not with fermentation tank
Body 3 rotates so that functional reliability greatly improves, and is advantageous to improve the dischargeable capacity rate of equipment, plot ratio is up to 70%.It is above-mentioned
In heating unit include medium heating compartment (not illustrating in figure), medium heating compartment is connected with helical heating pipe 4, this implementation
Medium described in example is oil medium.Aeration unit in above-mentioned includes high pressure positive blower 2, and the high pressure positive blower 2 connects with aerated conduit 12
Connect, stomata 13 is distributed with the aeration tube road 12.Wind is sent into aerated conduit 12 after high pressure positive blower 2 are started and passes through gas
Hole 13 enters in fermentation tank 1, and aeration is produced between the organic materials of heating and carries out aerobic fermentation.Due in fixed spiral
Aerated conduit 12 is installed on axle 6 to be inserted directly into inside material, by external high pressure blower fan 2 to being aerated in material, can be made fresh
Air is directly entered inside material so that oxygenating efficiency, which is improved, provides good yeasting for aerobic fermentation.Described
The opposite side of fermentation tank 3 is provided with discharging mechanism.Discharging mechanism described in the present embodiment, including discharging auger 8, installed in cylinder
Interior, cylinder is provided with air-introduced machine, and the air-introduced machine is connected by the biological deodorizing spray column of pipeline and peripheral hardware.Because equipment end has
Air-introduced machine 9, negative pressure induced wind, prevents internal gas from outflowing, and caused waste gas in fermentation is guided into deodoration system, handles heel row up to standard
Put, effectively prevent environmental pollution caused by fermentation gas.In above-mentioned, control yeasting constant temperature is installed inside fermentation tank 3
The temperature probe of function(Do not illustrate in figure).Due to being mounted with temperature probe, yeasting constant temperature is automatically controlled, reduces heating
During heat energy loss.
In above-mentioned, the heating unit can also use aqueous medium in addition to using oil medium.
The utility model mainly passes through the closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging, will be pending
Organic solid castoff carries out closed aerobic fermentation processing and deodorization under constant temperature, so as to produce organic fertilizer.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging, it is characterized in that, including feeding mechanism, fermentation dress
Put, drive mechanism, discharging mechanism and deodoration system;
Feeding mechanism, there is material bin, pan feeding auger is provided with inside the material bin and corresponding to fermentation tank charging side;
Installation for fermenting, there is fermentation tank, fixed helical axis, aeration mechanism, heating system are respectively equipped with inside the fermentation tank
System;
Drive mechanism, including reducing motor, engaged by the gear on reducing motor with the gear ring in fermentation tank;
Discharging mechanism, including cylinder and the interior discharging auger set, the discharging auger are located at fermentation tank discharging side;
Deodoration system, including air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine are connected by pipeline with biological deodorizing spray column.
2. the closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, aeration
Unit includes high pressure positive blower, and the high pressure positive blower is connected with aerated conduit, and stomata is distributed with road in the aeration tube.
3. the closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, heating
Unit includes medium heating compartment, and medium heating compartment is connected with helical heating pipe, and described medium is oil medium or aqueous medium.
4. the closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, fermentation
Tank interior is provided with the temperature probe of control yeasting temperature incubation function.
5. the closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, discharging
Mechanism end is provided with air-introduced machine, and the air-introduced machine is connected by pipeline with biological deodorizing spray column.
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CN201720762948.XU CN206858462U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | The closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108249724A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 江苏中奕博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of novel sludge reduction processing equipment |
CN108409382A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-17 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of drum-type integrated aerobic installation for fermenting |
CN112573950A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 哈尔滨华美亿丰复合材料有限公司 | Kitchen waste aerobic fermentation treatment device and treatment method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720762948.XU patent/CN206858462U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108249724A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 江苏中奕博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of novel sludge reduction processing equipment |
CN108409382A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-17 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of drum-type integrated aerobic installation for fermenting |
CN112573950A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 哈尔滨华美亿丰复合材料有限公司 | Kitchen waste aerobic fermentation treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180529 Address after: 066300 Qiao Xi village, Liu Shou Ying Town, Funing District, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Patentee after: Qinhuangdao noxin environmental protection & Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 066000 4-1-1203, Hebei, Qinhuangdao Patentee before: Liu Yafei |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |