CN209098445U - A kind of compound shore protection repair system - Google Patents
A kind of compound shore protection repair system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209098445U CN209098445U CN201821537726.9U CN201821537726U CN209098445U CN 209098445 U CN209098445 U CN 209098445U CN 201821537726 U CN201821537726 U CN 201821537726U CN 209098445 U CN209098445 U CN 209098445U
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- shore protection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of compound shore protection repair systems, originally belong to restoration of the ecosystem correlative technology field.The compound shore protection repair system of kind is set to shore protection module on revetment line and the biological floating bed module on river including at least one；The shore protection module includes gabion frame, clean unit in gabion frame, top set on clean unit, the bio-carrier unit close to water body side, solid native plant is planted on the bio-carrier unit, the gabion frame is arranged along revetment line, and the bottom of the gabion frame of bottom is equipped with bed course.The utility model can be segmented contaminated water body, layering is filtered, adsorb and purification.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to restoration of the ecosystem correlative technology fields, and in particular to a kind of compound shore protection repair system,
It is especially suitable for preventing and treating in city by water pollution caused by primary pollution source of road rain water runoff.
Background technique
In recent years, with the continuous expansion of urbanization, industrial development and the size of population, water pollution situation that China faces
Increasingly serious, some areas water quality is even in the presence of continuous worsening, is especially just locating developing small and medium-sized cities, water quality
Pollution problem has become the hot spot of social concerns.
With the rapid growth of urban road construction and the magnitude of traffic flow, the total amount of road surface pollutant is inevitably presented greatly
Width growth trend, and enter water body as rainwater on road surface runoff obtains snow melt, it constitutes a threat to Urban Water Environment.There is result of study table
Bright, COD, SS, heavy metal, chloride, petroleum substance are the major pollutants of city road surface Yu Shuizhong, and concentration is with rainfall
And road surface pollutant accumulates the difference of situation and occurs to change at random, especially at rainfall initial stage.Rainwater on road surface runoff carries big
Amount pollutant enters water body, to become the main source of water pollution in city.
The existing commonly used means of water remediation are mostly environmental revetment or are biological floating bed two ways, and two kinds of water bodys are repaired
It effect that compound method has its certain but is all independently arranged, lacks the system of complete set for existing effective water remediation
Method is integrated together, and performance double effects reduce pavement runoff to the full extent and enter pollutant entrained by water body.
The utility model is a kind of compound shore protection repair system, bases oneself upon above-mentioned problem, proposes one kind by compound
Type shore protection module, biological floating bed module water ecology dimerous repair integrated system.By using euhydrophyte with
The combination of civil engineering and non-life vegetable material mitigates the unstability and erosion of broken face and slope foot, and realizes simultaneously more
The symbiosis and breeding of kind biology.After rainwater on road surface stream flows into urban river by the preliminary purification of shore protection module, by being placed in water
The biological floating bed effective pollutant removed in runoff again in body, reduces and reduces to the full extent road exploitation for week
The influence of ecological environment is enclosed, thus effectively influence of the control rain drop erosion road surface bring pollutant to receiving water body.
Utility model content
The utility model carries a large amount of pollutants for pavement runoff and enters water body, becomes the main of water pollution in city
The problem of source, carries out the pollutants such as COD, SS, N, P using rubble, queen closer, pelelith, charcoal, monofilament, water plant
The features such as absorption, filtering, provides a kind of convenient, quick, easily molded water ecology reparation integrated system.To polluted water body
Staged and layered carries out purification reparation, forms ecological treatment system.Conventional method is compared, and further controls road runoff to water body
Influence, control influence of the rain drop erosion road surface bring pollutant to receiving water body while reducing soil erosion.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of compound shore protection repair system, including at least one be set to revetment line on shore protection module and be set to river
On biological floating bed module；
The shore protection module includes gabion frame, the clean unit in gabion frame, set on clean unit top,
Bio-carrier unit close to water body side, the solid native plant of plantation on the bio-carrier unit, the gabion frame is along revetment
The bottom of line setting, the gabion frame of bottom is equipped with bed course, guarantees stability.
Further technical solution, the clean unit is followed successively by filter layer, adsorption layer and purifying layer from top to bottom, described
Filter layer is followed successively by big stone layer, gravelstone sublayer, queen closer layer from top to bottom；The adsorption layer is pelelith and charcoal；It is described
Purifying layer is palm silk or coir fibre.
Further technical solution, the bed course with a thickness of 100mm.
Further technical solution, the biological floating bed module include floating block, the receiving portion in floating block, are set to receiving
Plantation basket, connection component and fixation member on floating block in portion.
Further technical solution, the connection component includes the convex block and card slot on floating block different lateral, adjacent
Floating block being fixedly connected by convex block and card slot.
Further technical solution, the fixation member are anchor chain, and one end is connected with the bottom of floating block, and the other end is vertical
In water.
Further technical solution, the bottom of the plantation basket are equipped with root and limit net.
Further technical solution, the bottom of the floating block are equipped with several air bags close to floating block side edge.
Further technical solution, in the plantation basket water plant planted include Chinese small iris, canna, it is a kind of in iris
Or any combination.
Beneficial effect
1, the water ecology reparation integrated system that the utility model is made of compound shore protection module and biological floating bed module can
The segmentation of contaminated water body, layering are filtered, adsorbed and purification.Wherein, compound shore protection modular structure is improved to getting dirty
The clean-up effect of water body is contaminated, and layered structure can also play the role of preventing current scour.Reach solid soil and protects husky, prevention water and soil stream
While losing purpose, enhancing water body self-purification ability is played.And in conjunction with Road Landscape Design theory, road improvement scape
See effect.Biological floating bed module is arranged in water body, can directly be received to pollutants such as N, P in water body.
2, the utility model incorporate Landscape Design Concept, formed be suitable for varying environment, lower than the water ecology of condition at
Reason system effectively removes the pollutant in runoff in end, and it is raw for surrounding to reduce and reduce road exploitation to the full extent
The influence of state environment, thus effectively influence of the control rain drop erosion road surface bring pollutant to receiving water body.Suitable for river and lake
Water pollution prevention and treatment, the especially improvement of city and outskirts of a town road surface water body runoff pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of compound shore protection module；
Fig. 3 is biological floating bed top perspective structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 looks up schematic perspective view to be biological floating bed；
Fig. 5 is biological floating bed combining structure schematic diagram figure；
Label declaration: 1, shore protection module；11, clean unit；111, filter layer；112, adsorption layer；113, purifying layer；12,
Bio-carrier unit；13, gabion frame；14, solid native plant；15, bed course；2, biological floating bed module；21, floating block；22, it accommodates
Portion；23, basket is planted；231, root limits net；24, convex block；25, card slot；26, air bag；27, fixation member；271, anchor chain.
Specific embodiment
It is more clearly understood to make this adapt to novel purposes, technical schemes and advantages, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this
Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of compound shore protection repair system is set to the shore protection mould on revetment line including at least one
Block 1 and the biological floating bed module 2 on river；
The shore protection module 1 includes gabion frame 13, and the clean unit 11 in gabion frame 13 is set to clean unit
11 top, the bio-carrier unit 12 close to water body side, the solid native plant 14 of plantation, described on the bio-carrier unit 12
Gabion frame is arranged along revetment line, and the bottom of the gabion frame of bottom is equipped with bed course, guarantees stability.It is prevented in solid bank slope protection
On the basis of soil erosion, road pavement runoff carries out cutting dirty, filtering and improves water quality in end.In order to be beaten to the underwater revetment of gabion
Good ground, guarantee the underwater revetment of gabion stability, it is preferred that bed course 15 with a thickness of 100mm.Gu native plant uses water resistance
Strong and well developed root system underwater sound shore protection plant can not only play solid soil and protect purpose that is husky, preventing erosion, but also water can be enhanced
The self-purification capacity of body.
The clean unit is followed successively by filter layer, adsorption layer and purifying layer from top to bottom, the filter layer be 111 from upper and
Under be followed successively by big stone layer, gravelstone sublayer, queen closer layer；The adsorption layer is pelelith and charcoal；The purifying layer is palm
Silk or coir fibre.Clean unit 11 in such a way that handstone, queen closer, pelelith, charcoal and monofilament arrange from top to bottom,
Stone and queen closer have certain porosity, are throttled by this filter media surface with certain porosity or filtering layer
Suspended solids and other impurities in water, to achieve the effect that just to purify to the pavement runoff for carrying a large amount of pollutants；Secondly broken
Brick can be with the flow velocity of runoff decrease rainwater to reduce the erosion to slope surface；Pelelith and charcoal have very strong adsorption capacity,
The heavy metal ion that the harmful bacteria in water can be adsorbed and organism is had an impact.
The biological floating bed module 2 includes floating block 21, the receiving portion 22 in floating block 21, the kind in receiving portion 22
Plant basket 23, connection component 28 and fixation member 27 on floating block 21.
The connection component 28 includes the convex block 24 and card slot 25 on 21 different lateral of floating block, and adjacent floating block passes through
Convex block 24 and card slot 25 are fixedly connected.The fixation member 27 is anchor chain 271, and one end is connected with the bottom of floating block,
In the vertical water of the other end.
The bottom of the plantation basket 23 is equipped with root and limits net 231, limits to plant, anti-to skew.
The bottom of the floating block 1 is equipped with several air bags 26 close to floating block side edge.Reinforce buoyancy, so can guarantee floating block
Load-bearing degree.
The water plant planted in the plantation basket includes Chinese small iris, canna, a kind of or any combination in iris.Beautifying
The nutritive salt substances such as N, P in water are absorbed using the root system of the plants such as Chinese small iris, canna, iris prosperity while environment.
It is biological floating bed in the utility model, it can be combined into of different shapes floating by arbitrarily splicing floating block 21
Bed cooperates waters shape, applied widely.
The utility model is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art are readding
It runs through and can according to need the modification for making not creative contribution to the present embodiment after this specification, it is all in the utility model
All by the protection of Patent Law inside scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compound shore protection repair system, it is characterised in that: be set to the shore protection module on revetment line including at least one
With the biological floating bed module being set on river；
The shore protection module includes gabion frame, the clean unit in gabion frame, set on the top, close of clean unit
The bio-carrier unit of water body side, the solid native plant of plantation, the gabion frame are set along revetment line on the bio-carrier unit
It sets, the bottom of the gabion frame of bottom is equipped with bed course；
Biological floating bed module is stated to include floating block, the receiving portion in floating block, the plantation basket in receiving portion, be set on floating block
Connection component and fixation member.
2. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clean unit from up to
Under be followed successively by filter layer, adsorption layer and purifying layer, the filter layer is followed successively by big stone layer, gravelstone sublayer, brickbat from top to bottom
Block layer；The adsorption layer is pelelith and charcoal；The purifying layer is palm silk or coir fibre.
3. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bed course with a thickness of
100mm。
4. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection component includes position
In convex block and card slot on floating block different lateral, adjacent floating block is fixedly connected by convex block and card slot.
5. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation member is anchor
Chain, one end are connected with the bottom of floating block, in the vertical water of the other end.
6. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the plantation basket is set
There is root to limit net.
7. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the floating block is leaned on
Nearly floating block side edge is equipped with several air bags.
8. a kind of compound shore protection repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: planted in the plantation basket
Water plant includes Chinese small iris, canna, a kind of or any combination in iris.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821537726.9U CN209098445U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of compound shore protection repair system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821537726.9U CN209098445U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of compound shore protection repair system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209098445U true CN209098445U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821537726.9U Active CN209098445U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of compound shore protection repair system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209098445U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111943434A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南艾布鲁环保科技股份有限公司 | Micro-polluted drinking water source biological ecological restoration system and method |
| CN115443895A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-09 | 苏州大学 | Comprehensive landscape revetment |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201821537726.9U patent/CN209098445U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111943434A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南艾布鲁环保科技股份有限公司 | Micro-polluted drinking water source biological ecological restoration system and method |
| CN115443895A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-09 | 苏州大学 | Comprehensive landscape revetment |
| CN115443895B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-01-09 | 苏州大学 | Comprehensive landscape revetment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 211800 No. c-28, industrial concentration zone, Xingdian Town, Pukou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Yulan Ecological Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211800 No. c-28, industrial concentration zone, Xingdian Town, Pukou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nanjing Yulan Garden Greening Construction Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |