CN1752035A - A kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology - Google Patents

A kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1752035A
CN1752035A CN 200510093267 CN200510093267A CN1752035A CN 1752035 A CN1752035 A CN 1752035A CN 200510093267 CN200510093267 CN 200510093267 CN 200510093267 A CN200510093267 A CN 200510093267A CN 1752035 A CN1752035 A CN 1752035A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
bank band
bank
urban water
urban
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Pending
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CN 200510093267
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单保庆
尹澄清
赵建伟
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Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
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Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
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Priority to CN 200510093267 priority Critical patent/CN1752035A/en
Publication of CN1752035A publication Critical patent/CN1752035A/en
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Abstract

A kind of urban water-body bank band constructing technology is constructed a porous permeable concrete revetment at urban water-body bank band water body apart from bunding a distance, guarantee the exchange of moisture of water body and bank band; Between bunding and cellular concrete revetment, insert filler then,, reduce bank band water level as slag, cobble etc., with planting aquatic plants, can be used as the purification filtering medium of bank band wetland again, the Lu Yuan of urban water-body input pollutent and endogenous pollution thing are purified, increase water quality.

Description

A kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology
Technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of urban water-body bank band constructing technology, particularly a kind of constructing technology with urban water-body bank band of water pollutant purification function is applicable to that the bank band of city appearance water body recovers.
Background technology:
Water body bank band is one of important component part of water body, has functions such as gallery, buffer strip and vegetation shore protection.In the vegetation of bank band certain width, ecology, the environmental functional of performance bank band are the important component parts that water ecology is repaired.
General bank band structure means are directly water-body bank waters plantation waterplant, in the vegetational type of bank band formation certain width.And for urban water-body, because the urban land anxiety, it is very little that urban water-body can be used for the band waters, bank of ecological recovery; Because the needs of urban flood defence have been built a large amount of upright bold shores, cause the urban water-body bank band depth of water darker again, do not have tangible gentle slope, make the restoration of the ecosystem of urban water-body difficult unusually.General direct planting aquatic plants is recovered the method for urban water-body bank band, is difficult to gather effect.
Technical specification:
Be difficult to gather the deficiency of imitating at traditional bank band restoration methods at urban water-body, the present invention proposes a kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology, can set up the aquatic vegetation of certain width on the urban water-body bank, performance bank band vegetation shore protection, and the function that Lu Yuan, endogenous pollution thing are purified.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is by constructing a cellular concrete revetment apart from bunding a distance at urban water-body bank band water body, utilize its porous water-permeable, can guaranteeing the exchange of water between water body and the bank band.The height of cellular concrete revetment is to be advisable a little less than ordinary water level; And have certain intensity, guarantee sturdy and durable.The spacing of bunding and cellular concrete revetment can be regulated with suiting measures to local conditions, and available waters is more, and then spacing can be relaxed; If water surface area is narrow and small, then spacing can be dwindled.
Between bunding and cellular concrete revetment, insert the filler of big particle diameter, as slag, cobble or big rubble etc.These fillers that add can reduce the bank band depth of water first, recover waterplant better, and lay the first stone for the ecological recovery of whole bank band; Second with the purification filtering medium of these fillers, can the Lu Yuan input pollutent and the endogenous pollution thing of urban water-body be purified, increase water quality as water body bank band.
Put ornamental bird in a suitable place to breed in many urban water-bodies (particularly in tourist district), these birds are many to be food with the aquatic animals and plants.For the destruction of these birds, be necessary to have built purse seine in cellular concrete revetment periphery to new plantation waterplant.Purse seine is supported by the strut with certain intervals, and the size of mesh is wanted to prevent that these aquatic birds from passing.
The present invention is highly suitable for the ecological recovery of the urban water-body bank band of land used anxiety, and the bank bandwidth of its structure can be regulated with suiting measures to local conditions, and waterplant easily survives; Can also effectively eliminate urban water-body external source and endogenous pollution, water body is had decontamination effect improving.
Description of drawings: the present invention is specified below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Figure: the ecological bank of urban water-body removing pollutant type band section.
Among the figure, 1. water body bunding, 2. waterplant, 3. mixed fillers: cobble ( 20mm, 80%)+slag ( 10mm, 20%), 4. hard lakebed, 5. revetment basis, 6. cellular concrete revetment, 7. strut, 8. purse seine.
Embodiment:
In the drawings, because the available waters of water-body bank is less, cellular concrete revetment (6) is constructed at distance bunding (1) 1000mm place.It is constructed is to go up at hard lakebed (4) to be built into revetment basis (5), high 400mm with brick and cement earlier; Pile up with the prefabricated bulk of cellular concrete on top, revetment basis (5), high 500mm, and its top is equal with ordinary water level.When piling up porous concrete building blocks, make it in picturesque disorder, form concaveconvex structure.The hole that concaveconvex structure forms can be used as hydrocoles sanctuary and living space.
Insert mixed fillers (3) in water body embankment and cellular concrete revetment, packing height is 700mm, reserves water surface 200mm.After mixed fillers (3) is filled, the local suitable waterplant (2) of plantation on filler: emergent reed, calamus, cattail and submerged plant: waterweed.The segmentation plantation is adopted in waterplant (2) plantation, and a kind of emergent is planted in region, the long bank of every 10m around water body, forms different aquatic vegetations on the water body bank.
Among the embodiment, purse seine (8) has been built in cellular concrete revetment (6) periphery, and its strut (7) is built together the high 2m of strut (7), per two spacing 5m with cellular concrete revetment basis (5).Purse seine (8) top exceeds water surface 1m, and width of mesh is 5mm, and region, whole water body bank all has purse seine and water body to cut off.

Claims (5)

1. urban water-body bank band constructing technology, can be used for the restoration of the ecosystem of urban water-body bank band, it is characterized in that: construct a cellular concrete revetment apart from bunding a distance at shore bank water body, and build purse seine in the cellular concrete revetment outside, between bunding and cellular concrete revetment, insert filler then, planting aquatic plants on filler.
2. urban water-body according to claim 1 bank band constructing technology is characterized in that described cellular concrete revetment porous is permeable, both can cast-in-place, also can be prefabricated into piece earlier, and then pile up and form.
3. urban water-body according to claim 1 bank band constructing technology is characterized in that described purse seine is supported by strut, and its height and width of mesh are wanted to prevent to put in a suitable place to breed in the water body bird and passed through.
4. urban water-body according to claim 1 bank band constructing technology is characterized in that described filler is rubble, cobble, slag etc.
5. urban water-body according to claim 1 bank band constructing technology is characterized in that described water plant can be to endure water, floating and submerged plant; They both can be endemic species, also can be the exotic speciess of suitably introducing a fine variety.
CN 200510093267 2005-08-23 2005-08-23 A kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology Pending CN1752035A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510093267 CN1752035A (en) 2005-08-23 2005-08-23 A kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510093267 CN1752035A (en) 2005-08-23 2005-08-23 A kind of city water body pollution purification type ecology choreside area construction technology

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100378272C (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-04-02 陈建庭 Stereo in-situ ecological urban water system repairing process
CN101358444B (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-06-16 任红星 Environment protection embankment protection construction method
CN101811782A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-08-25 北京师范大学 Technique for restraining grass and controlling sludge by using cinder
CN101899821A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-01 上海市环境科学研究院 Vertical bank protecting zone area source pollution purifying system combined with bank
CN102383396A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-03-21 马鞍山市黄河水处理工程有限公司 Construction method for ecological concrete wall
CN102910783A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-06 江苏商达水务有限公司 Artificial wetland micro power treating system applied to rural biological sewage
CN104193009A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-10 江西省润邦农业开发集团有限公司 Construction method of ecological channel for purifying agricultural wastewater
CN104790340A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 Non-power water quality purification system for riverside landscape artificial wetland
CN105544461A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 Water purification type ecological bank protection overflow system
CN106223261A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 重庆大方生态环境治理股份有限公司 A kind of construction method of the many pools system controlling widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area
CN106759075A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-31 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of construction method of lake silt processing system
CN107087489A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-25 天津市城市新海绵环保科技有限公司 Concrete vegetation water purification base material and preparation method thereof
CN107759005A (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-03-06 深圳天澄科工水系统工程有限公司 The revetment system and construction method of water body in lake protection based on permeable reactive barrier
CN107806062A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-16 江苏飞鱼环保科技有限公司 A kind of biofiltration bank protection and its construction method for river corridor restoration
CN109252487A (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-01-22 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of I-shaped dam and its ecotechnology for ecological recovery and protection
CN110627215A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-31 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Go into river slope trench ecological zone that moves back water and continuously purify utilization system
CN112761104A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 北京邦源环保科技股份有限公司 Shore belt with water treatment function and application thereof

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100378272C (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-04-02 陈建庭 Stereo in-situ ecological urban water system repairing process
CN101358444B (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-06-16 任红星 Environment protection embankment protection construction method
CN101811782A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-08-25 北京师范大学 Technique for restraining grass and controlling sludge by using cinder
CN101899821A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-01 上海市环境科学研究院 Vertical bank protecting zone area source pollution purifying system combined with bank
CN102383396A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-03-21 马鞍山市黄河水处理工程有限公司 Construction method for ecological concrete wall
CN102383396B (en) * 2011-10-10 2014-01-29 马鞍山市黄河水处理工程有限公司 Construction method for ecological concrete wall
CN102910783A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-06 江苏商达水务有限公司 Artificial wetland micro power treating system applied to rural biological sewage
CN104193009B (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-08-31 江西省润邦农业开发集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of the ecological canal for purifying agricultural effluent
CN104193009A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-10 江西省润邦农业开发集团有限公司 Construction method of ecological channel for purifying agricultural wastewater
CN104790340A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 Non-power water quality purification system for riverside landscape artificial wetland
CN105544461A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 Water purification type ecological bank protection overflow system
CN107759005A (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-03-06 深圳天澄科工水系统工程有限公司 The revetment system and construction method of water body in lake protection based on permeable reactive barrier
CN106223261A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 重庆大方生态环境治理股份有限公司 A kind of construction method of the many pools system controlling widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area
CN106223261B (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-05-15 重庆大方生态环境治理股份有限公司 A kind of construction method of more pool systems of control agricultural non-point source pollution
CN106759075A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-31 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of construction method of lake silt processing system
CN107087489A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-25 天津市城市新海绵环保科技有限公司 Concrete vegetation water purification base material and preparation method thereof
CN107087489B (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-03-17 天津市城市新海绵环保科技有限公司 Concrete vegetation water purification base material and preparation method thereof
CN109252487A (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-01-22 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of I-shaped dam and its ecotechnology for ecological recovery and protection
CN107806062A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-16 江苏飞鱼环保科技有限公司 A kind of biofiltration bank protection and its construction method for river corridor restoration
CN107806062B (en) * 2017-11-01 2020-04-14 江苏飞鱼环保科技有限公司 Construction method of biological filtration slope protection for riverway restoration
CN110627215A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-31 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Go into river slope trench ecological zone that moves back water and continuously purify utilization system
CN110627215B (en) * 2019-09-03 2022-01-28 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Go into river slope trench ecological zone that moves back water and continuously purify utilization system
CN112761104A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 北京邦源环保科技股份有限公司 Shore belt with water treatment function and application thereof

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