CN207091250U - A kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system - Google Patents
A kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207091250U CN207091250U CN201721063102.3U CN201721063102U CN207091250U CN 207091250 U CN207091250 U CN 207091250U CN 201721063102 U CN201721063102 U CN 201721063102U CN 207091250 U CN207091250 U CN 207091250U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system, belongs to water environment treatment field, and the system includes center main stem area；Ecological revetment positioned at river course bank；Water distribution area, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal and the overflow drop weir that order is set from ecological revetment bottom to center main stem area successively；The water distribution area interior edge bank line direction is disposed with perforated pipe, and being piled up above perforated pipe has cobblestone；It is cobblestone that paving material is filled out in the bottom of the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal；Wherein, circulation immersible pump and submerged plant are provided with center main stem area；The circulation immersible pump is connected by pipeline and the perforated pipe of water distribution area.Using water quality can be effectively improved during the utility model, and the ornamental value in river course is improved, while increase the ecosystem diversity and hydrophily in river course.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water environment treatment field, and in particular to a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system.
Background technology
With expanding economy, some regional quality of water environment of China are poor, Ecology is impaired serious, environment hidden danger is more etc. asks
Topic is very prominent, influences and damages health of the masses, is unfavorable for economic society sustainable development.It is former caused by the black and odorous water of China city
Because one side includes urban parts rain dirt pipeline hybrid junction, Some Enterprises private connects sewage conduct and directly enters river, cause into water body
Pollutant has exceeded environmental carrying capacity；On the other hand it is unfavorable for river course aquatic ecosystem for the rectilinear hard barricade of city river
Structure, reduce the natural purifying ability in river course.
Water harnessing technology in existing waterway mainly has source interception project, planting aquatic plants, river aeration oxygenation, cloth at present
Put biologic float bed etc., prior art has certain effect to riverway water quality purification, but for long-range operation and not yet in effect carries
The ecological diversity and hydrophily in high river course, or even a kind of simply temporary project measure.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system, can effectively be solved using the utility model existing
There is the problem of bio-diversity existing for river regulation technology is poor, river course hydrophile function deficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves technical problem is as follows：
A kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system of the utility model, including：Center main stem area；Positioned at river course bank
Ecological revetment；Successively from ecological revetment bottom to center main stem area order set water distribution area, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal and overflow
Stream drop weir；The water distribution area interior edge bank line direction is disposed with perforated pipe, and being piled up above perforated pipe has cobblestone；It is described shallow
It is cobblestone that paving material is filled out in the bottom of the hydrophilic settling zone in beach；
Wherein, circulation immersible pump and submerged plant are provided with center main stem area；The circulation immersible pump passes through pipeline
It is connected with the perforated pipe of water distribution area.
Further, the hydrophilic settling zone in the shoal includes the hydrophilic settling zone B sections of the hydrophilic settling zone A sections in shoal and shoal；
The cobblestone that paving material is particle diameter 20mm~40mm is filled out in the hydrophilic settling zone A sections depth of water 200mm~300mm in shoal, bottom；Institute
Depth of water 500mm~600mm of the hydrophilic settling zone B sections in shoal is stated, the cobblestone that paving material is particle diameter 50mm~70mm is filled out in bottom.
Further, the width ratio of the hydrophilic settling zone B sections of the hydrophilic settling zone A sections in the shoal and shoal is 2:1.
Further, the perforated pipe in the water distribution area is a diameter of 200mm stainless steel floral tube.
Further, the particle diameter for the cobblestone piled up above the perforated pipe in the water distribution area is 100mm~200mm.
Further, the circulation immersible pump is evenly arranged with several along center river course area longitudinal direction with identical spacing, and
It is connected respectively by pipeline with the perforated pipe in water distribution area.
Further, the spacing of the adjacent circulation immersible pump is 40m~50m.
Further, paving material is filled out in the bottom of the hydrophilic settling zone in the shoal also includes zeolite and nano-titanium photochemical catalyst.
Further, connected between the circulation immersible pump and pipeline by hard tube or flexible pipe installation.
Further, it is additionally provided with zoobenthos in the center main stem area.
During using the utility model, with circulation immersible pump by the river in center main stem area be promoted to water distribution area flow into again it is shallow
The hydrophilic settling zone in beach, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal are sunk using the principle of shallow layer precipitating to the undissolved bulky grain thing in river
Form sediment, while the cobblestone of shoal bottom can grow moss under sufficient sunlight, increase the crown_interception to particulate matter, it is then shallow
The water of the hydrophilic settling zone in beach enters center main stem area through overflow drop weir water outlet again；Wherein, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal uses two
The different depth design of kind, with the micropopulation that center main stem area structure is abundant, the diversity of increase river channel ecology system；
The water of the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal enters center main stem area by weir flow drop, increases the dissolved oxygen of river, and realize river course
Running water circulates.
Relative to prior art, system architecture described in the utility model is simple, reasonable in design, and effectively water quality can be carried out
Purifying and increase the ecosystem diversity and hydrophily in river course, while be common materials used in each region, treatment cost is low,
It is practical with good economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model river channel cross section schematic diagram；
In figure：1st, water distribution area, 2, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal, 21, the hydrophilic settling zone A sections in shoal, 22, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal
B sections, 3, overflow drop weir, 4, circulation immersible pump, 5, center main stem area, 6, submerged plant, 7, ecological revetment, 8, pipeline.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system, including center main stem area 5 and positioned at river course bank
Ecological revetment 7；It is hydrophilic heavy that water distribution area 1, shoal are sequentially set between the ecological revetment 7 and center main stem area 5 successively
Shallow lake area 2 and overflow drop weir 3；The water distribution area 1 is bordered on ecological revetment 7, the overflow drop weir 3 and center main stem area 5
Border on；The interior edge bank line direction of water distribution area 1 is disposed with perforated pipe, and being piled up above perforated pipe has cobblestone；The shoal
The bottom of hydrophilic settling zone 2 is cobblestone with paving material is filled out；
Wherein, circulation immersible pump 4 and submerged plant 6 are provided with center main stem area 5；The circulation immersible pump 4 passes through
The pipeline 8 of riverbank bottom laying is connected with the perforated pipe of water distribution area 1；Between the circulation immersible pump 4 and pipeline 8 by hard tube or
Flexible pipe installation connection, benefit is not influence the landscape and flood passage in center main stem area 5；The flow of the circulation immersible pump 4 is according to shallow
The hydrophilic surface loading 0.5m of settling zone 2 in beach3/(m2D) design；Described submerged plant can be black algae, waterweed, eel grass,
Potamogeton malaianus etc..
In the present embodiment, ecological revetment 7 is after bed mud desilting is carried out to riverbed, and the revetment modification of vertical hard is turned into
Inclined ecological revetment 7, be advantageous to the improvement of water quality and the recovery of environment；Cobblestone above the middle punch pipe of water distribution area 1 plays
The effect of energy dissipating during water distribution, while increase the landscape in river course；The hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal can be according to actual river width along the river
Road longitudinal centre line is arranged symmetrically, can also single-sided arrangement, the water outlet of the hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal, can using weir flow drop design
To be effectively increased the dissolved oxygen in water, the height on overflow drop weir 3 ensures the depth of water certain in the hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal,
After quality recovery in river course, the water level in center main stem area 5 can be lifted, the water level in settling zone 2 hydrophilic with shoal flushes,
Build more preferable River Landscape.
Using when, the river in center main stem area 5 is promoted into water distribution area 1 with circulation immersible pump 4, and to flow into shoal again hydrophilic
Settling zone 2, the hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal are precipitated using the principle of shallow layer precipitating to the undissolved bulky grain thing in river,
The cobblestone of the hydrophilic bottom of settling zone 2 in shoal can grow moss under sufficient sunlight simultaneously, increase the retention to particulate matter and make
With then the water of the hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal enters center main stem area through the overflow drop water outlet of weir 3 again, can increase river
Dissolved oxygen, and realize river course running water circulation.For there is a river course of more external source pollution, during application, it should also combine source and cut dirt
Engineering measure, the pollutant from source reduction river course.
The hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal described in the present embodiment can include the hydrophilic settling zone A sections 21 in shoal and shoal is hydrophilic heavy
Shallow lake area B sections 22；The hydrophilic depth of water 200mm~300mm of settling zone A sections 21 in shoal, bottom fill out paving material be particle diameter 20mm~
40mm cobblestone；Depth of water 500mm~600mm of the hydrophilic settling zone B sections 22 in shoal, it is particle diameter 50mm that paving material is filled out in bottom
~70mm cobblestone.The hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal uses different depth designs, be advantageous to same center main stem area 5 build it is rich
Rich micropopulation, increase the diversity of river channel ecology system.
The width ratio of the hydrophilic settling zone B sections 22 of the hydrophilic settling zone A sections 21 in shoal described in the present embodiment and shoal can be with
For 2:1.
The stainless steel floral tube that perforated pipe in water distribution area 1 described in the present embodiment is a diameter of 200mm.This perforated pipe
Its hardness and diameter is set effectively to meet the water distribution demand of water distribution area 1.
The particle diameter for the cobblestone piled up above perforated pipe in water distribution area 1 described in the present embodiment is 100mm~200mm.
Energy dissipating covering can be carried out in water distribution by setting the cobblestone of this footpath grain.
Immersible pump 4 is circulated described in the present embodiment several is evenly arranged with identical spacing along the longitudinal direction of center river course area 5,
And it is connected respectively by pipeline with the perforated pipe in water distribution area 1；Further, the spacing of the adjacent circulation immersible pump 4 is
40m~50m.The benefit so designed is that the water that can effectively enter in center main stem area 5 is purified, and is avoided because river course
The long purification for influenceing water quality of length.
Paving material is filled out in the bottom of the hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal described in the present embodiment also includes zeolite and nano-titanium photocatalysis
Agent.When poor or when deteriorating suddenly in water quality, filled out in the bottom of the hydrophilic settling zone 2 in shoal in paving material and add zeolite and nanometer
Titanium photochemical catalyst, dissolved contaminants in river are adsorbed using the porosity characteristic of zeolite, and under shallow-layer illumination effect, profit
Photochemical reaction is carried out with nano-titanium photochemical catalyst, improves river rate of self-purification；When the hydrophilic accumulation of pollutants of settling zone 2 in shoal compared with
When more, stop circulation immersible pump 4, the bottom filling of the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal 2 turn over and washes or changes.
Also being launched in the area of center main stem described in the present embodiment 5 has zoobenthos.The water quality in river course center main stem area 5
Eliminate it is black it is smelly after, can launch zoobenthos and with the submerged plant in center main stem area 5, the hydrophilic goose ovum of settling zone 2 in shoal
Moss grown on stone etc. can build rich and varied river channel ecology system.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Part is not described in detail for the utility model, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system, it is characterised in that including：Center main stem area (5)；Ecological revetment (7) positioned at river course bank；The water distribution area (1) of order setting, the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal from ecological revetment (7) bottom to center main stem area (5) successively (2) and weir (3) are dropped in overflow；Water distribution area (1) the interior edge bank line direction is disposed with perforated pipe, and being piled up above perforated pipe has Cobblestone；It is cobblestone that paving material is filled out in the bottom of the hydrophilic settling zone in shoal (2)；Wherein, circulation immersible pump (4) and submerged plant (6) are provided with center main stem area (5)；The circulation immersible pump (4) It is connected by pipeline (8) with the perforated pipe of water distribution area (1).
- 2. a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shoal is hydrophilic heavy Shallow lake area (2) includes the hydrophilic settling zone B sections (22) of the hydrophilic settling zone A sections (21) in shoal and shoal；The hydrophilic settling zone A sections in shoal (21) cobblestone that paving material is particle diameter 20mm~40mm is filled out in depth of water 200mm~300mm, bottom；The hydrophilic settling zone B in shoal The cobblestone that paving material is particle diameter 50mm~70mm is filled out in depth of water 500mm~600mm of section (22), bottom.
- 3. a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shoal is hydrophilic heavy The width ratio of the hydrophilic settling zone B sections (22) of shallow lake area A sections (21) and shoal is 2:1.
- A kind of 4. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water distribution area (1) Interior perforated pipe is a diameter of 200mm stainless steel floral tube.
- A kind of 5. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the water distribution area (1) particle diameter for the cobblestone piled up above the perforated pipe in is 100mm~200mm.
- A kind of 6. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the circulation immersible pump (4) several are evenly arranged with identical spacing along center main stem area (5) longitudinal direction, and pass through pipeline (8) and water distribution area respectively (1) the perforated pipe connection in.
- 7. a kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the adjacent circulation is dived The spacing of water pump (4) is 40m~50m.
- A kind of 8. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the shoal parent Paving material is filled out in the bottom in water sedimentation area (2) also includes zeolite and nano-titanium photochemical catalyst.
- A kind of 9. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the circulation immersible pump (4) hard tube or flexible pipe installation connection are passed through between pipeline (8).
- A kind of 10. shoal formula riverway water quality purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main river in center Zoobenthos is additionally provided with road area (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721063102.3U CN207091250U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721063102.3U CN207091250U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207091250U true CN207091250U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| CN201721063102.3U Active CN207091250U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of shoal formula riverway water quality purification system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110655194A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-07 | 南京大学 | Construction method of lateral seepage-overflow system under flood bank type river dam |
| CN111559829A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-21 | 钟乃聪 | Environment-friendly black smelly river normal position purifier in city convenient to build |
-
2017
- 2017-08-23 CN CN201721063102.3U patent/CN207091250U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110655194A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-07 | 南京大学 | Construction method of lateral seepage-overflow system under flood bank type river dam |
| CN111559829A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-21 | 钟乃聪 | Environment-friendly black smelly river normal position purifier in city convenient to build |
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