CN209047010U - A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209047010U
CN209047010U CN201821909142.XU CN201821909142U CN209047010U CN 209047010 U CN209047010 U CN 209047010U CN 201821909142 U CN201821909142 U CN 201821909142U CN 209047010 U CN209047010 U CN 209047010U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
box
agitator tank
auxiliary device
agricultural seeder
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821909142.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王思敏
李慧
薛严慨
何焱庚
李阿曼
王向华
颜业
李敖
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821909142.XU priority Critical patent/CN209047010U/en
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Publication of CN209047010U publication Critical patent/CN209047010U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device, and agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device includes: sweep, ditching device, seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus;The fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box, water tank and agitator tank;The agitator tank is set on the sweep, and the fertilizer box is set on the agitator tank, and the water tank is set to the side on the agitator tank and being located at the fertilizer box.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can achieve the purpose that ditch to soil before planting by the ditching device of setting;By the seeding apparatus of setting, the purpose sowed to the soil after trench digging can achieve;By the fertilizer apparatus of setting, the purpose that the seed in soil is applied fertilizer and poured can achieve.

Description

A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device
Technical field
The utility model relates to fill to agricultural seeder technical field of fertilizer application more particularly to a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary It sets.
Background technique
Seeder is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed.With Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.It is used for cereal, vegetable The seeding operation of the small-sized seeds such as dish, herbage, there are commonly grain dills.When operation, seed wheel rotation is driven by traveling wheel, Seed is discharged into seed spout by application rate as required from the seed in seed-box, and falls into the groove held successfully through plough, so Seed is covered by earthing compacting device afterwards and is compacted.Post emergent crops at parallel equidistant item row.Drilling for Different Crop For machine in addition to using different types of feed mechanism for seed and plough, structure is essentially identical, generally by rack, traction or suspension arrangement, The composition such as seed-box, feed mechanism for seed, transmission device, seed spout, plough, marking ga(u)ge, traveling wheel and earthing compacting device.Wherein shadow Ring mainly dispenser and the plough of seeding quality.Common feed mechanism for seed has the types such as grooved pulley type, centrifugal, abrasive disk type. Plough has the types such as shovel formula, shoe, sliding cutter type, table roller formula and double-disk.
Although current existing seeder can satisfy its use demand, but be merely able to be sowed, and function is more single One, it is also necessary to which individually fertilising wastes the man power and material of rural migrant worker.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary dress It sets.
It solves seeder in the prior art to be merely able to carry out seeding operation, the problem of can not applying fertilizer and pour.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device, and agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device includes: Sweep, ditching device, seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus;
The ditching device is the plow harrow that the lower surface of the sweep is arranged in, and the plow harrow passes through hydraulic stem and the vehicle Plate is connected;
The seeding apparatus includes seed-box, the sowing mobile jib being connected with the seed-box and is set to described broadcast Sowing strut on kind mobile jib;
The fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box, water tank and agitator tank;The agitator tank is set on the sweep, The fertilizer box is set on the agitator tank, and the water tank is set on the agitator tank and is located at the one of the fertilizer box Side;It is provided with fertilizer entrance on the top plate of the fertilizer box, crushing device, the bottom of the fertilizer box are provided in the fertilizer box Fertilizer outlet is provided on plate;The water tank is connected by water-supply-pipe with the agitator tank;It is provided in the agitator tank Agitating device, the position that the top plate of the agitator tank corresponds to the fertilizer outlet offer fertilizer interface, the side of the agitator tank Fertilising pipe is provided on wall.
Preferably, the sowing mobile jib is connected by seed spout with the seed-box, and is provided on the seed spout First valve.
Preferably, the plow harrow, the sowing strut, the fertilising pipe are along the movement side of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device To setting gradually from front to back.
Preferably, the crushing device is the cracker of two relative rotations in the fertilizer box, the fertilizer box The rotating electric machine for driving the cracker rotation is provided on side wall.
Preferably, the fertilizer inlet is provided with fertiliser bucket, is provided on the bottom plate of the fertilizer box for closing State the expansion plate of fertilizer outlet.
Preferably, water pump and the second valve are provided on the water-supply-pipe.
Preferably, the agitating device be in the agitator tank rotary setting stirring rod, and with the stirring rod The stirring blade being connected.
Preferably, the both ends of the sweep pass through support rod respectively and are provided with traveling wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting ditching device, can reach before planting to soil into The purpose of row trench digging;By the seeding apparatus of setting, the purpose sowed to the soil after trench digging can achieve;Pass through setting Fertilizer apparatus, can achieve the purpose that the seed in soil is applied fertilizer and poured.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the fertilizer box of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the water tank of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the agitator tank of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure.
Specific embodiment
FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Structural schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is a kind of structure of the fertilizer box of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the water tank of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the agitator tank of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device, and agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device includes: Sweep 1, ditching device, seeding apparatus 3 and fertilizer apparatus 4;The both ends of the sweep 1 pass through support rod respectively and are provided with row Walk wheel 11;
The ditching device is the plow harrow 2 that the lower surface of the sweep 1 is arranged in, the plow harrow 2 by hydraulic stem 21 with The sweep 1 is connected;
The seeding apparatus 3 includes seed-box 31, the sowing mobile jib 32 being connected with the seed-box 31 and is set to Sowing strut 33 on the sowing mobile jib 32;The sowing mobile jib 32 is connected by seed spout 34 with the seed-box 31, And the first valve 35 is provided on the seed spout 34;
The fertilizer apparatus 4 includes fertilizer box 41, water tank 42 and agitator tank 43;The agitator tank 43 is set to institute It states on sweep 1, the fertilizer box 41 is set on the agitator tank 43, and the water tank 42 is set on the agitator tank 43 simultaneously Positioned at the side of the fertilizer box 41;Fertilizer entrance, setting in the fertilizer box 41 are provided on the top plate of the fertilizer box 41 There is crushing device, is provided with fertilizer outlet 412 on the bottom plate of the fertilizer box 41;The water tank 42 by water-supply-pipe 421 with The agitator tank 43 is connected, and water pump 422 and the second valve 423 are provided on the water-supply-pipe 421;It is set in the agitator tank 43 It is equipped with agitating device, the position that the top plate of the agitator tank 43 corresponds to the fertilizer outlet 412 offers fertilizer interface 431, institute It states and is provided with fertilising pipe 432 on the side wall of agitator tank 43.The crushing device is two relative rotations in the fertilizer box 41 Cracker 413, the rotating electric machine for driving the cracker 413 to rotate is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer box 41;Institute It states fertilizer inlet and is provided with fertiliser bucket 411, be provided on the bottom plate of the fertilizer box 41 for closing the fertilizer outlet 412 Expansion plate;The agitating device be in the agitator tank 43 rotary setting stirring rod 433, and with the stirring rod 433 stirring blades 434 being connected;
The plow harrow 2, the sowing strut 33, the fertilising pipe 432 are along the movement side of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device To setting gradually from front to back.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting ditching device, can reach before planting to soil into The purpose of row trench digging;By the seeding apparatus 3 of setting, the purpose sowed to the soil after trench digging can achieve;By setting The fertilizer apparatus 4 set, can achieve the purpose that the seed in soil is applied fertilizer and poured.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
~Fig. 4 is continued to refer to figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device, the agricultural seeder The auxiliary device that applies fertilizer includes: sweep 1, ditching device, seeding apparatus 3 and fertilizer apparatus 4;The both ends of the sweep 1 lead to respectively It crosses support rod and is provided with traveling wheel 11.
In agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device work, rolled on the ground by traveling wheel 11, to drive sweep 1 forward Movement, to drive the device being arranged on sweep 1 that sweep 1 is followed to travel forward together.
The ditching device is the plow harrow 2 that the lower surface of the sweep 1 is arranged in, the plow harrow 2 by hydraulic stem 21 with The sweep 1 is connected.
When carrying out soil trench digging work, first by hydraulic stem 21 to the extended portion of sweep 1, to drive plow harrow 2 downward Movement, until plow harrow 2 is inserted into suitable depth in soil.When sweep 1 travels forward, sweep 1 will drive hydraulic stem 21 together It travels forward, to drive plow harrow 2 to travel forward in the soil, to achieve the purpose that trench digging.
The seeding apparatus 3 includes seed-box 31, the sowing mobile jib 32 being connected with the seed-box 31 and is set to Sowing strut 33 on the sowing mobile jib 32;The sowing mobile jib 32 is connected by seed spout 34 with the seed-box 31, And the first valve 35 is provided on the seed spout 34.
After the completion of trench digging, the first valve 35 is opened, the seed stored in seed-box 31 can be entered by seed spout 34 Mobile jib 32 is sowed, and the seed sowed in mobile jib 32 is played in the soil of trench digging by sowing strut 33, to complete to broadcast Kind work.
The fertilizer apparatus 4 includes fertilizer box 41, water tank 42 and agitator tank 43;The agitator tank 43 is set to institute It states on sweep 1, the fertilizer box 41 is set on the agitator tank 43, and the water tank 42 is set on the agitator tank 43 simultaneously Positioned at the side of the fertilizer box 41;Fertilizer entrance, setting in the fertilizer box 41 are provided on the top plate of the fertilizer box 41 There is crushing device, is provided with fertilizer outlet 412 on the bottom plate of the fertilizer box 41;The water tank 42 by water-supply-pipe 421 with The agitator tank 43 is connected, and water pump 422 and the second valve 423 are provided on the water-supply-pipe 421;It is set in the agitator tank 43 It is equipped with agitating device, the position that the top plate of the agitator tank 43 corresponds to the fertilizer outlet 412 offers fertilizer interface 431, institute It states and is provided with fertilising pipe 432 on the side wall of agitator tank 43.The crushing device is two relative rotations in the fertilizer box 41 Cracker 413, the rotating electric machine for driving the cracker 413 to rotate is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer box 41.Institute It states fertilizer inlet and is provided with fertiliser bucket 411, be provided on the bottom plate of the fertilizer box 41 for closing the fertilizer outlet 412 Expansion plate.The agitating device be in the agitator tank 43 rotary setting stirring rod 433, and with the stirring rod 433 stirring blades 434 being connected.
Before carrying out sowing work, fertilizer is added into fertilizer box 41 by fertiliser bucket 411 and fertilizer entrance, and pass through Expansion plate closes fertilizer outlet 412;Then starting rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine drives two 413 relative rotation of cracker, from And the fertilizer that will be added in fertilizer box 41 pulverizes.
It is provided with water inlet on the side wall of water tank 42, and water inlet is connected with water inlet pipe, is provided on water inlet pipe Three valves.Meanwhile before carrying out sowing work, third valve is opened, clear water is added into water tank 42 by water inlet pipe, After filling it up with clear water in water tank 42, third valve is closed, prevents the water in water tank 42 from flowing out water tank 42 by water inlet pipe Outside.
Then expansion plate is opened, the fertilizer after pulverizing is made to enter stirring by fertilizer outlet 412 and fertilizer interface 431 In case 43;And start water pump 422 simultaneously, the second valve 423 is opened, the water in water tank 42 is pumped into water-supply-pipe by water pump 422 In 421, the water in water-supply-pipe 421 is flowed into agitator tank 43, then by Stirring bar 433, to drive stirring blade 434 are rotated, thus to after pulverizing fertilizer and clear water be stirred, so that the fertilizer after pulverizing be made to be dissolved into shape in clear water At fertilizer water.Then fertilizer water is discharged into soil by the pipe 432 that applies fertilizer.
The plow harrow 2, the sowing strut 33, the fertilising pipe 432 are along the movement side of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device To setting gradually from front to back.
Since plow harrow 2, sowing strut 33, fertilising pipe 432 are arrived along the direction of motion of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device in the past After set gradually, it is possible to reach and first pass through plow harrow 2 and ditch to soil, then by 33 pairs of strut trench diggings of sowing after Soil is sowed, and then pours the purpose of fertilizer water to soil after planting by fertilising pipe 432.
It can be seen from the above description that can reach before planting and be carried out to soil by the ditching device of setting The purpose of trench digging;By the seeding apparatus 3 of setting, the purpose sowed to the soil after trench digging can achieve;Pass through setting Fertilizer apparatus 4, can achieve the purpose that the seed in soil is applied fertilizer and poured.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this Novel conception and scope is defined.Without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field couple The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model, this reality With novel claimed technology contents, it is all described in the claims.

Claims (8)

  1. The auxiliary device 1. a kind of agricultural seeder applies fertilizer characterized by comprising sweep, ditching device, seeding apparatus, Yi Jishi Fertile device;
    The ditching device is the plow harrow that the lower surface of the sweep is arranged in, and the plow harrow passes through hydraulic stem and the sweep phase Connection;
    The seeding apparatus includes seed-box, the sowing mobile jib being connected with the seed-box and is set to sowing master Sowing strut on bar;
    The fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box, water tank and agitator tank;The agitator tank is set on the sweep, described Fertilizer box is set on the agitator tank, and the water tank is set to the side on the agitator tank and being located at the fertilizer box; It is provided with fertilizer entrance on the top plate of the fertilizer box, crushing device, the bottom plate of the fertilizer box are provided in the fertilizer box On be provided with fertilizer outlet;The water tank is connected by water-supply-pipe with the agitator tank;It is provided with and stirs in the agitator tank Device is mixed, the position that the top plate of the agitator tank corresponds to the fertilizer outlet offers fertilizer interface, the side wall of the agitator tank On be provided with fertilising pipe.
  2. The auxiliary device 2. a kind of agricultural seeder according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, which is characterized in that the sowing mobile jib passes through Seed spout is connected with the seed-box, and the first valve is provided on the seed spout.
  3. The auxiliary device 3. a kind of agricultural seeder according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, which is characterized in that the plow harrow described is broadcast Kind strut, the fertilising pipe are set gradually from front to back along the direction of motion of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device.
  4. The auxiliary device 4. a kind of agricultural seeder according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, which is characterized in that the crushing device be The cracker of two relative rotations in the fertilizer box, is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer box for driving the cracker to turn Dynamic rotating electric machine.
  5. The auxiliary device 5. a kind of agricultural seeder according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, which is characterized in that the fertilizer inlet is set It is equipped with fertiliser bucket, the expansion plate for closing the fertilizer outlet is provided on the bottom plate of the fertilizer box.
  6. The auxiliary device 6. a kind of agricultural seeder according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, which is characterized in that be arranged on the water-supply-pipe There are water pump and the second valve.
  7. 7. a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device described in any one according to claim 1~6, which is characterized in that described Agitating device is the stirring rod of the rotary setting in the agitator tank, and the stirring blade being connected with the stirring rod.
  8. 8. a kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device described in any one according to claim 1~6, which is characterized in that described The both ends of sweep pass through support rod respectively and are provided with traveling wheel.
CN201821909142.XU 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN209047010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821909142.XU CN209047010U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821909142.XU CN209047010U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209047010U true CN209047010U (en) 2019-07-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821909142.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209047010U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512746A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-11 滕锐 Seeding device for agriculture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512746A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-11 滕锐 Seeding device for agriculture

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190702

Termination date: 20191120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee