CN209017550U - A kind of wine-growing canopy with adjusting water supplement apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of wine-growing canopy with adjusting water supplement apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209017550U CN209017550U CN201821526343.1U CN201821526343U CN209017550U CN 209017550 U CN209017550 U CN 209017550U CN 201821526343 U CN201821526343 U CN 201821526343U CN 209017550 U CN209017550 U CN 209017550U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lead screw
- greenhouse
- wine
- water supplement
- adjusting water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, including before greenhouse, the first lead screw that rear wall is vertically arranged, the lower end of first lead screw is fixed on lead screw base by bearing, screw block engaged therewith is provided on first lead screw, the lower end for being vertically directed bar is separately fixed on lead screw base behind the both ends of screw block, lead screw base is provided with the inclined surface tilted down forward towards the side wall inside greenhouse, the shower connecting with water supply device is provided on inclined surface, lower part close to the first lead screw of lead screw base is connected with the second driven wheel, second driven wheel is engaged with the second driving wheel, the output shaft of second driving wheel and the second speed reducer is affixed；The front side wall of greenhouse is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is provided with air heating apparatus, and the rear wall of greenhouse is provided with air outlet corresponding with air inlet.The utility model smart structural design reduces equipment cost, increases profit, have a vast market value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wine-growing apparatus field, is related to a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus.
Background technique
The nutritional ingredient grape of grape is not only delicious and tasty, but also nutritive value is very high.Grape is containing sugar in mature berry
Amount is up to 10%-30%, based on glucose.A variety of tartaric acid in grape help to digest, and suitably eat a little grapes more, can be good for Pi
Stomach function regulating.In grape containing mineral calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron and multivitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C and
Citrin etc., also containing there are many amino acid of needed by human body, often feeding grape is of great advantage to neurasthenia, excessive fatigue.
The study found that grape can preferably prevent thrombosis than aspirin, and human serum cholesterol water can be reduced
It is flat, the cohesiveness of blood platelet is reduced, has certain effect to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.Suitable fresh grape is eaten daily, not only can
The onset risk of cardiovascular disease is reduced, it is also particularly beneficial in those ischemic heart diseases and atherosclerotic heart disease
The health of patient.Flavonoid substances in fresh grape, energy " cleaning " blood, prevent the formation of cholesterol plaques.Grape is more darkly
Color, it is more containing Flavonoid substances, if but eat Grape Skin and grape pip together, more preferably to the protective effect of heart.
About 12 DEG C -15 DEG C of required lowest temperature when grape growth, minimum ground temperature are about 10 DEG C -13 DEG C, florescence optimum temperature
It is 20 DEG C or so, fruit expanding period optimum temperature is 20 DEG C -30 DEG C.Therefore wine-growing is greatly influenced by temperature, to long-term
Plantation, guarantee can have grape throughout the year, and the north is needed using greenhouse gardening.
Grape likes water, therefore it is critically important that water supplement apparatus is installed in greenhouse.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, the be arranged including the forward and backward sidewalls vertical close to greenhouse
The lower end of one lead screw, the first lead screw is fixed on lead screw base by bearing, and screw block engaged therewith is provided on the first lead screw,
Be vertically directed bar lower end pass through the both ends of screw block after be separately fixed on lead screw base, lead screw base is towards the side wall inside greenhouse
It is provided with the inclined surface tilted down forward, the shower connecting with water supply device is provided on inclined surface, close to the of lead screw base
The lower part of one lead screw is connected with the second driven wheel, and the second driven wheel is engaged with the second driving wheel, and the second driving wheel and second slows down
The output shaft of machine is affixed；
The front side wall of greenhouse is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is provided with air heating apparatus, the rear wall setting of greenhouse
There is air outlet corresponding with air inlet.
Further, lead screw base is fixed on the mobile device, and mobile device can do straight line along the length direction of greenhouse
It moves back and forth.
Further, mobile device includes the second lead screw extended along the length direction of greenhouse, the both ends of the second lead screw
It is fixed on support base by bearing respectively, the internal screw thread with the cooperation of the second lead screw, the first lead screw two sides is provided on lead screw base
Lead screw cover for seat on horizontally disposed horizontally-guided bar, lead screw base can slide on horizontally-guided bar, the one of the second lead screw
End is connect with driving device.
Further, atomizer is provided on shower.
Further, air inlet and air outlet are respectively arranged with multiple, and uniform intervals are arranged.
Further, the side wall of greenhouse and top are respectively arranged with insulation board.
Further, the solar energy equipment of the promising greenhouse offer energy is arranged in the top of greenhouse.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model can cover entire greenhouse using a pair of of spray head, irrigate realizing in greenhouse, and structure design is skilful
It is wonderful, equipment cost is reduced, profit is increased, has a vast market value；The utility model can detect in greenhouse in real time
Gas concentration lwevel, timely take a breath to greenhouse, guarantee the growth of grape；The utility model use solar energy equipment for
Greenhouse provides the energy, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wine-growing device described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water replanishing device described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of wine-growing device and greenhouse described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of water replanishing device and greenhouse described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1, greenhouse；101, air inlet；102, air outlet；103, air heating apparatus；104, insulation board；105, solar energy fills
It sets；2, support shaft；201, tube-in-tube structure；202, wine-growing basin；203, the first driven wheel；204, the first driving wheel；205,
One speed reducer；206, pedestal；3, the first lead screw；301, screw block；302, lead screw base；303, the second driven wheel；304, second is main
Driving wheel；305, the second speed reducer；306, it is vertically directed bar；307, the second lead screw；308, horizontally-guided bar；309, shower；4, wet
Spend sensor；5, temperature sensor；6, gas concentration lwevel sensor；7, optical sensor.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wine-growing canopy, including wine-growing device and water replanishing device.
As shown in Figure 2,4, wine-growing device includes the support shaft 2 being fixed on pedestal 206, the circumferential wall of support shaft 2
Above affixed there are four equally distributed wine-growing basins 202, and wine-growing basin 202 is horizontally disposed with and opening up, wine-growing
Basin 202 is affixed by connecting rod and the side wall of support shaft 2.The top of support shaft 2 is to cooperate with the lower part of the support shaft 2 above it
Tube-in-tube structure 201 is provided with radial sleeve fixation hole, the lower part of support shaft 2 and support shaft below in tube-in-tube structure 201
2 tube-in-tube structure 201 cooperates, and the lower part of support shaft 2 is provided with the mounting hole with the cooperation of sleeve fixation hole, sleeve fixation hole and peace
Dress is bolted between hole.The lower part of the lowermost support shaft 2 is connected with first driven wheel concentric with support shaft 2
203, the first driven wheel 203 is engaged with the first driving wheel 204, and the first driving wheel 204 is fixed in the output shaft of the first speed reducer 205
On.
As shown in Fig. 2, support shaft 2 be sequentially overlapped from top to bottom it is multiple, preferred quantity be three.In order to guarantee grape
Daylighting effect, the gap between adjacent wine-growing basin 202 that the wine-growing basin 202 of top is disposed below it is upper
Side.It is height-adjustable in order to realize, the quantity of mounting hole be provided with it is multiple, mounting hole interval setting, mounting hole is along support shaft 2
Length direction extend.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, water replanishing device include close to greenhouse 1 forward and backward sidewalls vertical be arranged the first lead screw 3, first
The lower end of lead screw 3 is fixed on lead screw base 302 by bearing, and screw block 301 engaged therewith is provided on the first lead screw 3.It is perpendicular
The lower end of straight guide rod 306 is separately fixed on lead screw base 302 behind the both ends of screw block 301, is vertically directed the upper of bar 306
End is provided with limited block.Lead screw base 302 is provided with the inclined surface tilted down forward towards the side wall inside greenhouse 1, preferably
The angle of inclined surface is 45 degree.It is provided with the shower 309 connecting with water supply device on inclined surface, is provided with atomization on shower 309
Device.The second driven wheel 303, the second driven wheel 303 and the second active are connected with close to the lower part of the first lead screw 3 of lead screw base 302
304 engagement of wheel, the output shaft of the second driving wheel 304 and the second speed reducer 305 are affixed.
The front side wall of greenhouse 1 is provided with air inlet 101, in order to ensure the temperature in greenhouse 1, is provided at air inlet 101
Air heating apparatus 103, the rear wall of greenhouse 1 are provided with air outlet 102 corresponding with air inlet 101.Air inlet 101 and outlet air
Mouthfuls 102 are respectively arranged with multiple, and uniform intervals are arranged.Lead screw base 302 is fixed on the mobile device, and mobile device can be along
The length direction of greenhouse 1 does straight reciprocating motion.
Mobile device includes the second lead screw 307 extended along the length direction of greenhouse 1, the both ends point of the second lead screw 307
It is not fixed on support base by bearing, the internal screw thread with the cooperation of the second lead screw 307, the first lead screw 3 is provided on lead screw base 302
On horizontally disposed horizontally-guided bar 308, lead screw base 302 can be slided 302 sets of lead screw base of two sides on horizontally-guided bar 308
Dynamic, one end of the second lead screw 307 is connect with driving device.Driving device includes driving motor, on the output shaft of driving motor
Driven wheel on driving wheel and the second lead screw 307.
The side wall of greenhouse 1 and top are respectively arranged with insulation board 104.The top of greenhouse 1 is arranged promising greenhouse 1 and provides the energy
Solar energy equipment 105.
Top in greenhouse 1 is provided with crossbeam, and several difference humidity sensor connected to the controller is provided on crossbeam
4, temperature sensor 5, gas concentration lwevel sensor 6 and optical sensor 7.Humidity sensor 4, temperature sensor 5, titanium dioxide
The height that concentration of carbon sensor 6 and optical sensor 7 are respectively arranged with multiple and similar sensor distance ground is different.
Working principle of the utility model is:
The height between wine-growing basin 202 and wine-growing basin 202 can be adjusted according to the condition of production of grape first,
The grape kind basin of top is avoided to hinder the growth of the grape in the wine-growing basin 202 of lower section.First speed reducer 205 and controller
Connection, controller control 205 intermittent work of the first speed reducer, and the work of the first speed reducer 205 passes through 204 He of the first driving wheel
Second driving wheel 304 drives the rotation of support shaft 2, so that the grape daylighting in wine-growing basin 202 is uniform.
Humidity sensor 4,7 real-time monitoring greenhouse 1 of temperature sensor 5, gas concentration lwevel sensor 6 and optical sensor
The growing environment of interior grape reminds staff to be timely adjusted to the planting environment in greenhouse 1.Work as moisture detector
When monitoring to need moisturizing in greenhouse 1, water replanishing device work.
The switch of shower 309 is opened under the control of the controller, and while shower 309 is sprayed water, the second speed reducer 305 passes through
Second driving wheel 304 and the second driven wheel 303 drive the first lead screw 3 to rotate forward or invert, so that the rotation of the first lead screw 3 be turned
It changes the linear motion of lead screw base 302 into, this ensures that shower 309 makees straight reciprocating motion, guarantees each layer of grape kind
Planting canopy can be irrigated.
After the wine-growing basin 202 of same row is irrigated, driving device is stopped after driving lead screw base 302 to be moved to next row
Only, continuing to irrigate next row, the irrigation to entire greenhouse 1 can be realized by only needing to be arranged a pair of of irrigation pipe in this way,
Structure is simple, reduces the cost of equipment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: including the forward and backward side wall close to greenhouse (1)
The lower end of the first lead screw (3) being vertically arranged, the first lead screw (3) is fixed on lead screw base (302) by bearing, the first lead screw
(3) it is provided with screw block (301) engaged therewith on, is vertically directed the lower end of bar (306) behind the both ends of screw block (301)
It is separately fixed on lead screw base (302), lead screw base (302), which is provided with towards the internal side wall of greenhouse (1), to be tilted down forward
Inclined surface is provided with the shower (309) connecting with water supply device on inclined surface, the first lead screw (3) close to lead screw base (302)
Lower part is connected with the second driven wheel (303), and the second driven wheel (303) is engaged with the second driving wheel (304), the second driving wheel
(304) affixed with the output shaft of the second speed reducer (305)；
The front side wall of greenhouse (1) is provided with air inlet (101), air heating apparatus (103) is provided at air inlet (101), greatly
The rear wall of canopy (1) is provided with air outlet (102) corresponding with air inlet (101).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: lead screw base
(302) it fixes on the mobile device, mobile device can do straight reciprocating motion along the length direction of greenhouse (1).
3. according to claim 2 a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: mobile device
The second lead screw (307) including the length direction extension along greenhouse (1), the both ends of the second lead screw (307) pass through bearing respectively
It is fixed on support base, the internal screw thread with the second lead screw (307) cooperation, the first lead screw (3) two sides is provided on lead screw base (302)
Lead screw base (302) cover on horizontally disposed horizontally-guided bar (308), lead screw base (302) can be in horizontally-guided bar (308)
One end of upper sliding, the second lead screw (307) is connect with driving device.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: shower
(309) atomizer is provided on.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: air inlet
(101) and air outlet (102) be respectively arranged with it is multiple, and uniform intervals be arranged.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: greenhouse (1)
Side wall and top be respectively arranged with insulation board (104).
7. according to claim 1 a kind of with the wine-growing canopy for adjusting water supplement apparatus, it is characterised in that: greenhouse (1)
Top promising greenhouse (1) is set the solar energy equipment (105) of the energy is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821526343.1U CN209017550U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of wine-growing canopy with adjusting water supplement apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821526343.1U CN209017550U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of wine-growing canopy with adjusting water supplement apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209017550U true CN209017550U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66904670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821526343.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209017550U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of wine-growing canopy with adjusting water supplement apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209017550U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821526343.1U patent/CN209017550U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190625 Termination date: 20200918 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |