CN208987752U - A kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller - Google Patents
A kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller Download PDFInfo
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- CN208987752U CN208987752U CN201821080460.XU CN201821080460U CN208987752U CN 208987752 U CN208987752 U CN 208987752U CN 201821080460 U CN201821080460 U CN 201821080460U CN 208987752 U CN208987752 U CN 208987752U
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- peeling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel Tung oil fruit shellers, including cylinder of peeling off, the peel off cylinder bottom of cylinder is fixedly connected with the first transverse slat, the peel off upper end of cylinder is fixedly connected with the second transverse slat, same root drive rod is rotatably connected to by bearing between first transverse slat and the second transverse slat, the lower surface of first transverse slat is fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with drive rod, the bar wall fixing sleeve of drive rod is connected to milling roller, the inner wall of milling roller side wall and cylinder of peeling off is fixedly connected to convex block, the inner wall of cylinder of peeling off is fixedly connected with material guiding hopper, the bar wall fixing sleeve of drive rod is connected to rotary cylinder, the bottom of rotary cylinder offers through-hole, and the hole wall of through-hole is fixedly connected with the bar wall of drive rod, the upper end of rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with retaining ring.The utility model can carry out secondary shelling automatically, reduce the labor intensity of worker, carry out bumper and absorbing shock to decorticator, can be avoided decorticator and ground generates relative displacement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tung oil production technical field more particularly to a kind of novel Tung oil fruit shellers.
Background technique
Tung oil is a kind of excellent band dry vegetable oil, and with fast drying, light specific gravity, glossiness is good, adhesive force is strong, resistance to
The characteristics such as hot, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, anti-corrosion, antirust, non-conductive, it is widely used.It is the primary raw material of manufacture paint, ink, largely
As building, machinery, weapons, car and boat, fishing gear, the waterproof of electric appliance, anti-corrosion, antirusting paint, and can make oilcloth, oilpaper, soap,
Pesticide and pharmaceutical nauseant, agrochemical.Tung oil is to be squeezed to generate by tung oil fruit seed, so needing paulownia using decorticator
The shell of oily fruit removes, and takes out the seed in Tung Oil Fruit.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent grant number is the patent of CN205501242U, discloses a kind of simple Tung Oil Fruit and peels off dress
It sets, including the cylinder of peeling off being vertically arranged, center is vertically arranged with a shaft in cylinder of peeling off, and shaft upper end is peeled off through described
Cylinder top, and driven by the driving motor at the top of the cylinder of peeling off is arranged in, shaft lower end is provided with bearing, and bearing is by being arranged in
The bracket of a bottom of peeling off is fixed, and shaft top is provided with spiral conveyor, and lower part is provided with roller of peeling off, roller periphery of peeling off
Protrusion is provided with on an inner wall of peeling off.The simple Tung Oil Fruit peeling apparatus of one of above-mentioned patent has the disadvantage that
Device is stated by roller and the interior roller extruding Tung Oil Fruit progress decladding of peeling off of peeling off outside, but above-mentioned apparatus is only to squeeze shell
Broken, tung oil seed and shell do not completely disengage still, influence the effect that shells, need manually to carry out secondary shelling, increase labour
Intensity, and motor generates vibration in the course of work of decorticator, vibration is easy to cause decorticator and ground to generate relative displacement,
Influence the normal work of decorticator.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve need manually to carry out secondary shelling and decorticator in the prior art because of shake
Dynamic the problem of causing relative to ground moving, and a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller proposed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller, including cylinder of peeling off, the cylinder bottom of the cylinder of peeling off are fixedly connected with the first transverse slat, institute
The upper end for stating cylinder of peeling off is fixedly connected with the second transverse slat, is rotatably connected between first transverse slat and the second transverse slat by bearing
Same root drive rod, the lower surface of first transverse slat are fixedly connected with motor, and output shaft and the drive rod of the motor are fixed
Connection, the bar wall fixing sleeve of the drive rod are connected to milling roller, and the inner wall of the milling roller side wall and cylinder of peeling off is fixedly connected with
There is convex block, the inner wall of the cylinder of peeling off is fixedly connected with material guiding hopper, and the bar wall fixing sleeve of the drive rod is connected to rotary cylinder, described
The bottom of rotary cylinder offers through-hole, and the hole wall of through-hole is fixedly connected with the bar wall of drive rod, and the upper end of the rotary cylinder is solid
Surely it is connected with retaining ring, the inner wall of the retaining ring is fixedly connected with multiple fixed blocks, side of the fixed block close to material guiding hopper side
Wall offers mounting groove, and steel ball is equipped in mounting groove, and the outer wall of the material guiding hopper offers rolling groove, and the steel ball is located at rolling
In dynamic slot, the lower surface fixation of the rotary cylinder is communicated with multiple discharge nozzles, and the nozzle of the discharge nozzle is threaded with pipe lid,
The barrel of the cylinder of peeling off is fixedly connected with multiple brackets, and multiple pedestal lower ends are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate, described
The peel off upper end of cylinder is fixedly connected with feed hopper, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with multiple damping devices.
Preferably, the damping device includes the dsah-pot being fixedly connected with lower surface of base plate, the outer activity of the dsah-pot
It is arranged with sleeve, movable plate is slidably connected in the sleeve, is fixedly connected between the movable plate and the lower surface of bottom plate
Same root spring.
Preferably, the inner wall of the outer wall of the rotary cylinder and cylinder of peeling off offers multiple annular grooves, two annulars
Multiple balls are equipped between slot.
Preferably, the inner wall of the sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two sliding block, the outer wall of the dsah-pot offer with
The sliding slot that sliding block matches.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with multiple declutcher control levers.
Preferably, the diameter of the steel ball is greater than the depth of mounting groove.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the novel Tung oil fruit sheller, by the cylinder of peeling off of setting, the first transverse slat, the second transverse slat, drive rod, motor,
When peeling off, Tung Oil Fruit is passed through by milling roller, material guiding hopper, rotary cylinder, retaining ring, fixed block, steel ball, rolling groove, discharge nozzle and Guan Gai
Feed hopper pours into cylinder of peeling off, electrical power rotation, and motor drives drive rod rotation, and drive rod drives milling roller rotation, rolls
Roller pulverizes the shell of Tung Oil Fruit, and the Tung Oil Fruit after pulverizing enters rotary cylinder by material guiding hopper, and rotary cylinder rotation drives Tung Oil Fruit
It rotates, is mutually collided by centrifugal force and declutcher control lever with Tung Oil Fruit, to keep Tung Oil Fruit shell and tung oil seed thorough with declutcher control lever
Separation after the completion of peeling off, twists lower tube cap, Tung Oil Fruit shell and tung oil seed and is discharged by discharge nozzle, completion peels off to Tung Oil Fruit
Work, the present apparatus can carry out secondary shelling to Tung Oil Fruit automatically, reduce the labour of worker without manually carrying out secondary shelling
Intensity.
2, the novel Tung oil fruit sheller passes through the bottom plate of setting, dsah-pot, sleeve, cushion and spring, decorticator work
When making, bottom plate vibration squeezes spring, carries out bumper and absorbing shock, and spring is pressed down against movable plate after being squeezed, movable plate squeezes downwards
Cushion is pressed, flexible deformation occurs for cushion, carries out bumper and absorbing shock, and the present apparatus carries out decorticator by setting damping device
Bumper and absorbing shock, can be avoided decorticator and ground generates relative displacement.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the utility model
Secondary shelling can be carried out automatically, reduces the labor intensity of worker, and bumper and absorbing shock is carried out to decorticator, can be avoided decorticator
Relative displacement is generated with ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller Fig. 1 in part A structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller Fig. 2 in part B structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 peel off cylinder, 2 first transverse slats, 3 second transverse slats, 4 drive rods, 5 motors, 6 milling rollers, 7 material guiding hoppers, 8 rotation
Cylinder, 9 retaining rings, 10 fixed blocks, 11 steel balls, 12 rolling grooves, 13 discharge nozzles, 14 pipe lids, 15 brackets, 16 bottom plates, 17 dsah-pots, 18 sets
Cylinder, 19 cushions, 20 springs.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller, including cylinder 1 of peeling off, the cylinder bottom for cylinder 1 of peeling off are fixedly connected with
One transverse slat 2, the upper end for cylinder 1 of peeling off are fixedly connected with the second transverse slat 3, are rotated between the first transverse slat 2 and the second transverse slat 3 by bearing
It is connected with same root drive rod 4, the lower surface of the first transverse slat 2 is fixedly connected with motor 5, and motor 5 passes through control switch and outside
Power supply is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of motor 5 is fixedly connected with drive rod 4, and the bar wall fixing sleeve of drive rod 4 is connected to milling roller 6, is ground
The inner wall of 6 side wall of pressure roller and cylinder 1 of peeling off is fixedly connected to convex block, and the inner wall for cylinder 1 of peeling off is fixedly connected with material guiding hopper 7, transmission
The bar wall fixing sleeve of bar 4 is connected to rotary cylinder 8, and the bottom of rotary cylinder 8 offers through-hole, and the bar of the hole wall of through-hole and drive rod 4
Wall is fixedly connected, and the upper end of rotary cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with retaining ring 9, and retaining ring 9 can prevent Tung Oil Fruit from letting out from the upper end of rotary cylinder 8
Leakage, the inner wall of retaining ring 9 are fixedly connected with multiple fixed blocks 10, and side wall of the fixed block 10 close to 7 side of material guiding hopper offers installation
Slot, and steel ball 11 is equipped in mounting groove, the diameter of steel ball 11 is greater than the depth of mounting groove, and the outer wall of material guiding hopper 7 offers rolling
Slot 12 passes through the cooperation of steel ball 11 and rolling groove 12, it is ensured that rotary cylinder 8 can surround the smooth rotation of material guiding hopper 7, steel ball 11
In rolling groove 12, the lower surface fixation of rotary cylinder 8 is communicated with multiple discharge nozzles 13, and the nozzle of discharge nozzle 13 is threaded with
Pipe lid 14, the upper surface of cover 14 are fixedly connected with rubber stopper, and rubber stopper can enter discharge nozzle to avoid unsegregated Tung Oil Fruit
13, the barrel for cylinder 1 of peeling off is fixedly connected with multiple brackets 15, and multiple 15 lower ends of bracket are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate 16, stripping
The upper end of thimble 1 is fixedly connected with feed hopper, and the lower surface of bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with multiple damping devices.
Damping device includes the dsah-pot 17 being fixedly connected with 16 lower surface of bottom plate, and the outer movable sleeve of dsah-pot 17 is equipped with sleeve
18, movable plate is slidably connected in sleeve 18, and same root bullet is fixedly connected between the movable plate and the lower surface of bottom plate 16
Spring 20.
The inner wall of the outer wall of rotary cylinder 8 and cylinder 1 of peeling off offers multiple annular grooves, is equipped between two annular grooves multiple
Ball can prevent rotary cylinder 8 from shaking by the cooperation between ball and annular groove.
The inner wall of sleeve 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two sliding block, and the outer wall of dsah-pot 17 is offered to match with sliding block
Sliding slot is cooperated by sliding block and sliding slot, and sleeve 18 can be prevented to be detached from dsah-pot 17.
The inner wall of rotary cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with multiple declutcher control levers, is mutually collided by Tung Oil Fruit with declutcher control lever, can be more preferable
Separate Tung Oil Fruit shell with tung oil seed.
In the utility model, when peeling off, Tung Oil Fruit is poured into cylinder 1 of peeling off by feed hopper, motor 5, which is powered, to be rotated, electricity
Machine 5 drives drive rod 4 to rotate, and drive rod 4 drives milling roller 6 to rotate, and milling roller 6 pulverizes the shell of Tung Oil Fruit, after pulverizing
For Tung Oil Fruit by material guiding hopper 7 into rotary cylinder 8, the rotation of rotary cylinder 8 drives Tung Oil Fruit and declutcher control lever rotation, by centrifugal force and divides
It is mutually collided from bar with Tung Oil Fruit, so that Tung Oil Fruit shell be made to be completely separated with tung oil seed, after the completion of peeling off, twists lower tube cap 14,
Tung Oil Fruit shell and tung oil seed are discharged by discharge nozzle 13, complete the peeling operation to Tung Oil Fruit, and the present apparatus is carried out without artificial
Secondary shelling can carry out secondary shelling to Tung Oil Fruit automatically, reduce the labor intensity of worker, when decorticator works, bottom plate
16 vibration squeeze springs 20, carry out bumper and absorbing shock, spring 20 be squeezed after to lower crowded movable plate, movable plate is pressed down against buffering
Flexible deformation occurs for pad 19, cushion 19, carries out bumper and absorbing shock, and the present apparatus delays decorticator by setting damping device
Shake is eaten up part of, decorticator is can be avoided and ground generates relative displacement.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller, including cylinder of peeling off (1), which is characterized in that the cylinder bottom of the cylinder of peeling off (1) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first transverse slat (2), the upper end of the cylinder of peeling off (1) is fixedly connected with the second transverse slat (3), first transverse slat (2) and the
It is rotatably connected to same root drive rod (4) between two transverse slats (3) by bearing, the lower surface of first transverse slat (2) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with drive rod (4), the bar wall fixing sleeve of the drive rod (4)
It is connected to milling roller (6), the inner wall of milling roller (6) side wall and cylinder (1) of peeling off is fixedly connected to convex block, the cylinder of peeling off
(1) inner wall is fixedly connected with material guiding hopper (7), and the bar wall fixing sleeve of the drive rod (4) is connected to rotary cylinder (8), the rotation
The bottom of cylinder (8) offers through-hole, and the hole wall of through-hole is fixedly connected with the bar wall of drive rod (4), the rotary cylinder (8) it is upper
End is fixedly connected with retaining ring (9), and the inner wall of the retaining ring (9) is fixedly connected with multiple fixed blocks (10), the fixed block (10)
Side wall close to material guiding hopper (7) side offers mounting groove, and is equipped with steel ball (11) in mounting groove, outside the material guiding hopper (7)
Wall offers rolling groove (12), and the steel ball (11) is located in rolling groove (12), the fixed connection in the lower surface of the rotary cylinder (8)
Have multiple discharge nozzles (13), the nozzle of the discharge nozzle (13) is threaded with pipe lid (14), and the barrel of the cylinder of peeling off (1) is solid
Surely it is connected with multiple brackets (15), multiple bracket (15) lower ends are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate (16), the cylinder of peeling off
(1) upper end is fixedly connected with feed hopper, and the lower surface of the bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected with multiple damping devices.
2. a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping device includes and bottom
The dsah-pot (17) that plate (16) lower surface is fixedly connected, the outer movable sleeve of the dsah-pot (17) are equipped with sleeve (18), the sleeve
(18) cylinder bottom is fixedly connected with cushion (19), slidably connects movable plate, the movable plate and bottom in the sleeve (18)
Same root spring (20) are fixedly connected between the lower surface of plate (16).
3. a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the rotary cylinder (8)
Multiple annular grooves are offered with the inner wall of cylinder of peeling off (1), are equipped with multiple balls between two annular grooves.
4. a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall pair of the sleeve (18)
Title is fixedly connected there are two sliding block, and the outer wall of the dsah-pot (17) offers the sliding slot to match with sliding block.
5. a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (8)
It is fixedly connected with multiple declutcher control levers.
6. a kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the steel ball (11) is big
In the depth of mounting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821080460.XU CN208987752U (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821080460.XU CN208987752U (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208987752U true CN208987752U (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821080460.XU Active CN208987752U (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of novel Tung oil fruit sheller |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108936711A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 望谟县四海桐油福利加工厂 | Novel Tung oil fruit sheller |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201821080460.XU patent/CN208987752U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108936711A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 望谟县四海桐油福利加工厂 | Novel Tung oil fruit sheller |
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