CN103535839A - Novel walnut hard shell removing machine - Google Patents
Novel walnut hard shell removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103535839A CN103535839A CN201310471258.5A CN201310471258A CN103535839A CN 103535839 A CN103535839 A CN 103535839A CN 201310471258 A CN201310471258 A CN 201310471258A CN 103535839 A CN103535839 A CN 103535839A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stripper
- shell
- removing device
- walnut
- inner bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002220 Juglans microcarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004888 little walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel walnut hard shell removing machine which is provided with a main frame. A removing device is installed in the main frame and formed by a removing device outer shell and a removing device inner container installed inside the removing device outer shell, the removing device inner container is of a conical drum structure, the removing device outer shell is a conical barrel matched with a conical drum, a gap capable of forming stagger movement pressing is reserved between the removing device outer shell and the conical drum, an inner container shaft connected with a power input mechanism is installed on the removing device inner container, power chain wheels for inducting power are fixed on the inner container shaft, a feeding hopper is installed on the upper portion of the removing device outer shell, and a discharging hopper is installed on the lower portion of the removing device outer shell. According to the novel walnut hard shell removing machine, the conical drum is driven to rotate, the stagger movement pressing formed by the gap between the conical drum and the barrel in the movement process of the conical drum is adopted to break walnut hard shells, separation of the walnut hard shells and walnut kernels is achieved, the walnut kernels enter a discharging opening to be collected, and then the walnut kernels meeting the requirement are obtained through manual sorting. By means of the novel walnut hard shell removing machine, the labor intensity of manually removing walnut hard shell can be effectively reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the finished product rate of the obtained walnut kernels is effectively improved, and the broken rate is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultrue sideline production processing machinery, particularly a kind of novel walnut duricrust hulling machine.
Background technology
Walnut nutritious abundant, delicious flavour, edibility, when eating raw, general employing by hand pushed and shelled.Along with labour is day by day in short supply, while processing walnut kernel in a large number, take manual type economical not and efficient, be therefore badly in need of wanting a kind of machinery of applicable mechanization production walnut kernel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to design a kind of novel walnut duricrust hulling machine, to realize the broken shell of walnut duricrust machinery, peel off.
Novel walnut duricrust hulling machine, there is body frame, it is equipped with stripper in body frame, this stripper consists of stripper shell and dress stripper inner bag within it, stripper inner bag is conical drum structure, stripper shell for mate with conical drum taper staving and leaving between the two can form the gap that the changing of the relative positions is pushed; The inner bag axle being connected with power input mechanism is housed on stripper inner bag, on inner bag axle, is fixed with the power chain of introducing power; Stripper shell upper is equipped with feed hopper, and discharge bucket is equipped with in bottom.
The present invention, by driving conical drum to rotate, utilizes the gap in conical drum motion process and between staving to form changing of the relative positions extruding, and walnut duricrust is broken, realize the separated of walnut duricrust and walnut kernel, enter discharging opening and collect, then by manual sorting, obtain satisfactory walnut kernel.This product can effectively reduce the labour intensity of artificial disengaging walnut duricrust, increases work efficiency, and effectively improves yield rate, the minimizing percentage of damage that walnut goes out benevolence.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is stripper schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure number explanation: 1, body frame, 2, stripper shell, 3, stripper inner bag, 4, feed hopper, 5, discharge bucket, 6, handwheel, 7, handwheel sprocket wheel, 8, power chain, 9, motor rack, 10, chain, 11, inner bag axle.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1-3 have provided the novel walnut duricrust hulling machine specific embodiment.It has body frame 1, it is equipped with stripper in body frame 1, this stripper consists of stripper shell 2 and dress stripper inner bag 3 within it, stripper inner bag 3 is conical drum structure, stripper shell 2 for mate with conical drum taper staving and leave between the two and can form the gap that the changing of the relative positions is pushed; The inner bag axle 11 being connected with power input mechanism is housed on stripper inner bag 3, on inner bag axle 11, is fixed with the power chain 8 of introducing power; Feed hopper 4 is equipped with on stripper shell 2 tops, and discharge bucket 5 is equipped with in bottom.Between stripper shell 2 and stripper inner bag 3, slack adjuster is housed.Described slack adjuster comprises between the hand wheel shaft of 6, two adjusting handles 6 of two adjusting handles that are contained in stripper shell 2 both sides and is connected interlock with chain by handwheel sprocket wheel 7.Hand wheel shaft lower end is spun and is driven stripper shell 2 to move up and down adjusting play by screw thread and the thread bush that is positioned at stripper shell 2 both sides.At stripper inner bag 3 outer surfaces, be shaped with decorative pattern to increase frictional force, improve broken shell effect.
Install and use explanation
1, the machine should be arranged on to indoor (or outdoor) smooth place, to guarantee the smooth working of equipment;
2, place should possess condition of power supply, and air switch is installed, for hulling machine separately;
3, check whether power supply has short circuit, breaking phenomena, and make it normal;
4, newly purchase before machine use, first to reductor, add lubricating oil to oil ga(u)ge scale place;
5, the walnut size specification that broken shell is processed as required, the gap between flexible modulation cylinder and cylindrical shell to suitable size, (down adjust, expansion gap by large walnut; Little walnut is up adjusted, and dwindles gap), to improve shell-breaking rate, reduce the percentage of damage of kernel;
6, gap adjustment must be carried out under stopped status.First unclamp 2 lock nuts below adjusting handle and 2 closing handles on the axis of guide, then rotate adjusting handle, according to walnut size, be adjusted to suitable gap, then tightening 2 closing handles on 2 lock nuts and the axis of guide can (referring to schematic diagram).
7, under discharging opening, place containers such as compiling basket or carton, the walnut kernel after splendid attire broken shell, shell;
8, switch on power, start power switch, after machine runs well, dry walnut is added and in material bin, carries out shelling.Regulate the adjusting on hopper to insert door, make its even blanking;
9, after process finishing, should first powered-down switch, then clear up the material in consubstantiality, or add new material continuous operation;
While 10, not using, should close general supply.
Claims (4)
1. novel walnut duricrust hulling machine, there is body frame (1), it is characterized in that, in body frame (1), stripper is housed, this stripper consists of stripper shell (2) and dress stripper inner bag (3) within it, stripper inner bag (3) is conical drum structure, stripper shell (2) for mate with conical drum taper staving and leaving between the two can form the gap that the changing of the relative positions is pushed; The inner bag axle (11) being connected with power input mechanism is housed on stripper inner bag (3), on inner bag axle (11), is fixed with the power chain (8) of introducing power; Feed hopper (4) is equipped with on stripper shell (2) top, and discharge bucket (5) is equipped with in bottom.
2. novel walnut duricrust hulling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between stripper shell (2) and stripper inner bag (3), slack adjuster is housed.
3. novel walnut duricrust hulling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described slack adjuster comprises two adjusting handles (6) that are contained in stripper shell (2) both sides, between the hand wheel shaft of two adjusting handles (6), by handwheel sprocket wheel (7), be connected interlock with chain, hand wheel shaft lower end is spun and is driven stripper shell (2) to move up and down adjusting play by screw thread and the thread bush that is positioned at stripper shell (2) both sides.
4. novel walnut duricrust hulling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that stripper inner bag (3) outer surface is shaped with decorative pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310471258.5A CN103535839A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Novel walnut hard shell removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310471258.5A CN103535839A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Novel walnut hard shell removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103535839A true CN103535839A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=49960000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310471258.5A Pending CN103535839A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Novel walnut hard shell removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103535839A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115541A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Automatic detection device before working of groundnut sheller |
| CN107080266A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-22 | 仁怀市龙井葫芦种植专业合作社 | A kind of CRACKING WALNUT equipment |
| CN112655983A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 塔里木大学 | Intelligent self-adaptive walnut kernel stripping equipment |
| CN115568591A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | High-quality nut shelling process and equipment |
| CN115568592A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multistage shelling device of nut |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2862724Y (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-01-31 | 浙江大学 | Machine for hulling Chinese torreya |
| CN201509581U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-06-23 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | A new walnut and almond wood shell breaking machine |
| CN102038274A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2011-05-04 | 新疆农业大学 | Walnut sheller |
| CN201898862U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-07-20 | 沈阳农业大学 | Peanut sheller |
| US8267009B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2012-09-18 | Andreasen Michael S | Nutcracker |
| US20130042766A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Carleton A. Dailey, JR. | Nut meat extractor |
| CN203505496U (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-04-02 | 凤县秦鑫机械制造有限责任公司 | Novel walnut shell huller |
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2013
- 2013-10-10 CN CN201310471258.5A patent/CN103535839A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8267009B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2012-09-18 | Andreasen Michael S | Nutcracker |
| CN2862724Y (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-01-31 | 浙江大学 | Machine for hulling Chinese torreya |
| CN201509581U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-06-23 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | A new walnut and almond wood shell breaking machine |
| CN102038274A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2011-05-04 | 新疆农业大学 | Walnut sheller |
| CN201898862U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-07-20 | 沈阳农业大学 | Peanut sheller |
| US20130042766A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Carleton A. Dailey, JR. | Nut meat extractor |
| CN203505496U (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-04-02 | 凤县秦鑫机械制造有限责任公司 | Novel walnut shell huller |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115541A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Automatic detection device before working of groundnut sheller |
| CN107080266A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-22 | 仁怀市龙井葫芦种植专业合作社 | A kind of CRACKING WALNUT equipment |
| CN112655983A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 塔里木大学 | Intelligent self-adaptive walnut kernel stripping equipment |
| CN115568591A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | High-quality nut shelling process and equipment |
| CN115568592A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multistage shelling device of nut |
| CN115568592B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2024-02-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A multi-stage nut shelling device |
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Application publication date: 20140129 |