CN210809196U - Camellia seed shelling equipment - Google Patents
Camellia seed shelling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210809196U CN210809196U CN201921631173.8U CN201921631173U CN210809196U CN 210809196 U CN210809196 U CN 210809196U CN 201921631173 U CN201921631173 U CN 201921631173U CN 210809196 U CN210809196 U CN 210809196U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen
- rotating shaft
- tea
- screen box
- camellia seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea-oil camellia seed shelling device, which comprises a frame, a feeding hopper arranged on the upper part of the frame, a transmission motor and a screening device arranged in the frame, wherein the inside of the feeding hopper is provided with a shelling device which comprises a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixed with a shaft sleeve, the outer wall of the shaft sleeve is uniformly distributed and fixed with a plurality of supports in the circumferential direction, each support is provided with a plurality of circular blades, a certain distance is arranged between the supports after the circular blades are arranged, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the feeding hopper and is connected with a first belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is connected with the transmission motor through a belt; the screening device comprises a screen box and a crank-link mechanism which drives the screen box to do reciprocating motion. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can not only effectively realize the shelling of tea-oil camellia seed under the condition of tea-oil camellia fruit size difference, but also can avoid the nutritive value of tea-oil camellia seed to run off, satisfy people to nutritive value's demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea-oil camellia seed deep-processing handles technical field, concretely relates to tea-oil camellia seed shelling equipment.
Background
The camellia seed mainly comprises water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharide, polyphenol substances, flavonoid compounds, saponin, crude fiber and a small amount of tannin, wherein the tea polyphenol, camellin and squalene are characteristic bioactive substances and have the effects of reducing cholesterol, resisting aging, preventing tumors and the like. The Camellia seed oil is non-drying oil extracted from seeds of plants in the genus of Camellia (Camellia L) of the family of Theaceae, also called tea seed oil, tea tree oil or Camellia seed oil, and the natural proportion and the components of fatty acid of the Camellia seed oil are substantially consistent with those of olive oil, and the Camellia seed oil is called oriental olive oil in the name of beauty. Before oil pressing, the camellia seeds need to be shelled, but the volume difference of the camellia seeds after picking is large, which brings certain difficulty to shelling treatment; in addition, tea seeds are easily damaged in the shelling process, and the oil is easily removed after the tea seeds are damaged to greatly influence the quality of raw materials, so that the quality of the tea oil is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical defect, the utility model aims at providing a tea-oil camellia seed shelling equipment can not only effectively realize the shelling of tea-oil camellia seed under the condition of tea-oil camellia fruit size difference, but also can avoid the nutritive value of tea-oil camellia seed to run off, satisfies people's demand to nutritive value.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an oil tea seed shelling device comprises a rack, a feeding hopper, a transmission motor and a screening device, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper part of the rack, the screening device is arranged inside the rack, the shelling device comprises a first rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of supports are uniformly distributed and fixed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve in the circumferential direction, a plurality of circular blades are arranged on each support, a certain distance is reserved between the supports after the circular blades are mounted, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the feeding hopper and is connected with a first belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is connected with the transmission motor through a belt; the screening device comprises a screen box and a crank-link mechanism for driving the screen box to do reciprocating motion, the screen box is provided with a first screen, a second screen and a discharging chassis which are arranged from top to bottom, and the crank-link mechanism drives the screen box to do reciprocating motion through a transmission motor.
Further, the distance that is equipped with between each support satisfies the placing of two or more tea-oil camellia seeds.
The screen box also comprises baffle plates respectively arranged at two sides inside the frame, and the first screen, the second screen and the discharging chassis are fixed at the inner sides of the two baffle plates in a layered manner.
The crank link mechanism comprises transmission assemblies arranged on two sides of the screen box and two groups of connecting rods hinged with the upper part of the screen box, each transmission assembly comprises a sliding bearing arranged on the rack, a second rotating shaft is arranged in each bearing, one end of each second rotating shaft is connected with a second belt pulley driven by a transmission motor on the outer side of the rack, the other end of each second rotating shaft is connected with an inner sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing is sleeved outside each inner sleeve, an outer sleeve is sleeved outside each deep groove ball bearing, and each outer sleeve is fixed with the outer side of the screen box; one end of each group of connecting rods is hinged with the frame.
The diameter of the mesh of the first screen is 22mm, and the diameter of the mesh of the second screen is 20 mm.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, the tea-oil camellia fruit gets into shelling device through the feeder hopper, shelling device rotary motion under the drive of first band pulley, the tea-oil camellia fruit that the distance between each support was held rolls and cuts through the blade rotation, the mixture of shell and tea seed that the tea-oil camellia fruit produced after through shelling gets into the sieve case, the sieve case is reciprocating motion under the effect of crank link mechanism, make the sieve case carry out the vibration screening motion, produce the cleaning effect to the mixture of shell and tea seed, the mixture of tea seed and shell is behind first screen cloth, bigger shell stays on first screen cloth, tea seed and less shell fall into the second screen cloth together, filter once more through the second screen cloth, less shell stays on the second screen cloth, tea seed falls into ejection of compact chassis, and finally arrange to the outside, in addition the vibration screening motion also continues to produce the vibration effect to the tea-oil camellia fruit of not complete shelling, the shelling rate is improved.
The shelling device in the utility model has a certain rotating space under the combined action of the first rotating shaft rotating motion and the oil-tea camellia fruit motion due to the certain distance between the supports, so that the phenomenon of jamming of the oil-tea camellia fruit is avoided, and the adopted circular blade can roll the oil-tea camellia fruit and can also cut off the fruit shell, thereby enhancing the shelling effect; aiming at the oil tea fruits with different sizes, when the oil tea fruits move to the rotating space, one or two oil tea fruit rotating spaces with large volume can be provided, and three or four oil tea fruit moving spaces with small volume can be provided, so that the shelling effect can be enhanced by rolling and shelling; in addition, in the rolling process, the movement space is arranged to prevent the oil-tea camellia fruits from being excessively rolled and scratched, so that the oil-tea camellia fruits are protected from being damaged, and the nutritional value is guaranteed to be damaged as little as possible.
The utility model has the advantages that: the hulling of the camellia seeds can be effectively realized under the condition of the size difference of the camellia fruits, the loss of the nutritional value of the camellia seeds can be avoided, and the requirement of people on the nutritional value is met.
Drawings
The structure and features of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic mechanism diagram of the hulling device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of fig. 4.
In the attached drawings 1-5, 1 is a first belt wheel, 2 is a transmission component, 3 is a feeding hopper, 4 is a hulling device, 5 is a first screen, 6 is a transmission motor, 7 is a frame, 8 is a connecting rod, 9 is a second screen, 10 is a discharging chassis, 11 is a baffle, 12 is a second belt wheel, 13 is a first rotating shaft, 14 is a support, 15 is a circular blade, 16 is a shaft sleeve, 17 is a second rotating shaft, 18 is a sliding bearing, 19 is an inner sleeve, 20 is a deep groove ball bearing, and 21 is an outer sleeve.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1-5 show an embodiment of the present invention, which discloses a camellia seed shelling device, comprising a frame 7, a feeding hopper 3 disposed on the upper portion of the frame 7, a transmission motor 6 and a screening device disposed inside the frame 7, wherein the feeding hopper 3 is internally provided with a shelling device 4, the shelling device 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 13, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13 is fixed with a shaft sleeve 16, six brackets 14 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 16 in the circumferential direction, each bracket 14 is provided with a plurality of circular blades 15, a certain distance is provided between the brackets 14 after the circular blades 15 are mounted, the distance satisfies the placement of two or more camellia seeds, one end of the first rotating shaft 13 extends out of the feeding hopper 3 and is connected with a first belt pulley 1, and the first belt pulley 1 is connected with the transmission motor 6 through a belt;
the screening device comprises a screen box and a crank-link mechanism for driving the screen box to reciprocate, the screen box is provided with a first screen 5, a second screen 9 and a discharging chassis 10 which are arranged from top to bottom, the diameter of the mesh of the first screen 5 is 22mm, the diameter of the mesh of the second screen 9 is 20mm, and the crank-link mechanism drives the screen box to reciprocate through a transmission motor 6; the screen box also comprises baffle plates 11 which are respectively arranged at two sides in the frame 7, and the first screen 5, the second screen 9 and the discharging chassis 10 are fixed at the inner sides of the two baffle plates in a layered manner;
the crank link mechanism comprises transmission components 2 arranged on two sides of the screen box and two groups of connecting rods 8 hinged with the upper part of the screen box, the transmission components 2 comprise sliding bearings 18 arranged on the rack, second rotating shafts 17 are arranged in the bearings 18, one ends of the second rotating shafts 17 are connected with second belt wheels 12 driven by a transmission motor 6 on the outer side of the rack 7, the other ends of the second rotating shafts are connected with inner sleeves 19, deep groove ball bearings 20 are sleeved outside the inner sleeves 19, outer sleeves 21 are sleeved outside the deep groove ball bearings 20, and the outer sleeves 21 are fixed with the outer side of the screen box; one end of each group of connecting rods 8 is also hinged with the frame 7.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, the tea-oil camellia fruit gets into shelling device through the feeder hopper, shelling device rotary motion under the drive of first band pulley, the tea-oil camellia fruit that the distance between each support was held rolls and cuts through the blade rotation, the mixture of shell and tea seed that the tea-oil camellia fruit produced after through shelling gets into the sieve case, the sieve case is reciprocating motion under the effect of crank link mechanism, make the sieve case carry out the vibration screening motion, produce the cleaning effect to the mixture of shell and tea seed, the mixture of tea seed and shell is behind first screen cloth, bigger shell stays on first screen cloth, tea seed and less shell fall into the second screen cloth together, filter once more through the second screen cloth, less shell stays on the second screen cloth, tea seed falls into ejection of compact chassis, and finally arrange to the outside, in addition the vibration screening motion also continues to produce the vibration effect to the tea-oil camellia fruit of not complete shelling, the shelling rate is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The camellia seed shelling equipment is characterized in that: the shelling device comprises a first rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of supports are uniformly distributed and fixed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve in the circumferential direction, a plurality of circular blades are arranged on each support, a certain distance is reserved between the supports after the circular blades are mounted, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the feeding hopper and is connected with a first belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is connected with the transmission motor through a belt; the screening device comprises a screen box and a crank-link mechanism for driving the screen box to do reciprocating motion, the screen box is provided with a first screen, a second screen and a discharging chassis which are arranged from top to bottom, and the crank-link mechanism drives the screen box to do reciprocating motion through a transmission motor.
2. The camellia seed dehulling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the distance that is equipped with between each support satisfies the placing of two or more tea-oil camellia seeds.
3. The camellia seed dehulling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screen box also comprises baffle plates respectively arranged at two sides inside the frame, and the first screen, the second screen and the discharging chassis are fixed at the inner sides of the two baffle plates in a layered manner.
4. The camellia seed dehulling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crank link mechanism comprises transmission assemblies arranged on two sides of the screen box and two groups of connecting rods hinged with the upper part of the screen box, each transmission assembly comprises a sliding bearing arranged on the rack, a second rotating shaft is arranged in each bearing, one end of each second rotating shaft is connected with a second belt pulley driven by a transmission motor on the outer side of the rack, the other end of each second rotating shaft is connected with an inner sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing is sleeved outside each inner sleeve, an outer sleeve is sleeved outside each deep groove ball bearing, and each outer sleeve is fixed with the outer side of the screen box; one end of each group of connecting rods is hinged with the frame.
5. The camellia seed dehulling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the mesh of the first screen is 22mm, and the diameter of the mesh of the second screen is 20 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921631173.8U CN210809196U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Camellia seed shelling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921631173.8U CN210809196U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Camellia seed shelling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210809196U true CN210809196U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
Family
ID=71269214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921631173.8U Active CN210809196U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Camellia seed shelling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210809196U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113995145A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 湖南天地农耕油茶集团股份有限公司 | Anti-blocking oil tea seed shelling equipment with cleaning structure |
| CN114210549A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-22 | 湖南博邦农林科技股份有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia fruit processing is with categorised peel sorter |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201921631173.8U patent/CN210809196U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113995145A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 湖南天地农耕油茶集团股份有限公司 | Anti-blocking oil tea seed shelling equipment with cleaning structure |
| CN113995145B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-09-23 | 湖南天地农耕油茶集团股份有限公司 | Anti-blocking oil tea seed shelling equipment with cleaning structure |
| CN114210549A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-22 | 湖南博邦农林科技股份有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia fruit processing is with categorised peel sorter |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210809196U (en) | Camellia seed shelling equipment | |
| CN107312614B (en) | Physical refining method of tea seed oil | |
| CN107960211B (en) | A kind of agricultural beans shell removal separator | |
| CN104450166B (en) | A kind of tung oil tree removing device | |
| CN202286197U (en) | Ginkgo huller | |
| CN205987930U (en) | A kind of Novel tea seed huller | |
| CN201640403U (en) | Green pea threshing machine | |
| CN107335266A (en) | A kind of fresh sweet potato is used for the slagging-off vibrating device of producing starch | |
| CN206699340U (en) | A kind of vertical green walnut peeling machine | |
| CN209331140U (en) | A kind of pomegranate processing unit (plant) | |
| CN113508842A (en) | Walnut kernel pulping device and method | |
| CN207665541U (en) | Corn sheller unit | |
| CN205917227U (en) | Tea -seed oil peeling device | |
| CN206284327U (en) | A kind of Chinese prickly ash apparatus for peeling off | |
| CN209527807U (en) | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller of grinding type | |
| CN104705767B (en) | Double-roll shelling and sorting device for oily peony fruits | |
| CN107353997A (en) | A kind of refinement method of tea-seed oil | |
| CN108060007A (en) | A kind of camellia fruit decorticator | |
| CN208490782U (en) | It is a kind of to remove shell device for peeling for peanut processing | |
| CN202819549U (en) | Improved peanut sheller | |
| CN205695509U (en) | A kind of family expenses groundnut sheller | |
| CN202918996U (en) | Dual-motor peanut shelling machine | |
| CN214103109U (en) | Pulp and kernel separator | |
| CN109329371A (en) | A kind of pair roller type scallop pole and skirt separator | |
| CN213523786U (en) | Black olive peeling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Oil tea shelling equipment Effective date of registration: 20211222 Granted publication date: 20200623 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Tongbai sub branch Pledgor: TONGBAI COUNTY JIANGJI GREASE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021980015821 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |