CN202958719U - Chinese chestnut husking machine - Google Patents
Chinese chestnut husking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202958719U CN202958719U CN 201220580471 CN201220580471U CN202958719U CN 202958719 U CN202958719 U CN 202958719U CN 201220580471 CN201220580471 CN 201220580471 CN 201220580471 U CN201220580471 U CN 201220580471U CN 202958719 U CN202958719 U CN 202958719U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese chestnut
- husking
- chamber
- spiral propeller
- fruit outlet
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a Chinese chestnut husking machine. The Chinese chestnut husking machine is formed by a feed inlet 1, a spiral propeller 2, a husking chamber 3, a grinding wheel 4, a feed shifting stick 5, a fruit outlet 6, a rack 7, a screen mesh 8 and an electric motor 9, wherein the fruit outlet is provided with an elastic device which can be used for adjusting pressure; the lower part of the husking chamber is provided with the screen mesh through which Chinese chestnut shells can be leaked out; the spiral propeller, the grinding wheel and the feed shifting stick are axially and respectively arranged at the inner part of the husking chamber in sequence; and a main shaft is connected with the electric motor through a V-shaped belt wheel. The Chinese chestnut husking machine disclosed by the utility model has the following advantages that (1) the character of raw material and the structural feature of the machine are fully utilized, and the effects of completely husking shells of nuts such as Chinese chestnut and Chinese evergreenchinkapin seed can be reached; (2) the device applicability is good, and the requirement on fully husking can be met as the elastic device is utilized for adjusting a baffle plate at a feed outlet; and (3) the Chinese chestnut husking machine has a simple structure, strong practicability and low manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nut unshelling machinery, specifically, relates to a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator, belongs to the agricultural product processing machinery field.
Background technology
China is the plantation big country of Chinese chestnut, but the hard shells such as Chinese chestnut, chinquapin are difficult for rejecting, and deep processing edible for people and factory brings a lot of inconvenience.The shell that removes of nut still utilizes manual method, both wasted time and energy (efficient is very low), fragile fruit again at present.In order to improve the mechanization degree of Chinese chestnut shelling, the utility model discloses a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that the nuts such as Chinese chestnut, chinquapin are difficult for shelling and to improve the mechanization degree of Chinese chestnut shelling, the utility model patent provides a kind of Chinese chestnut shelling machinery.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: Chinese chestnut by certain drying after, utilize the larger property of raw material of distance of chestnut shell and benevolence, utilize the spiral propeller charging and fill the chamber that shells, the recycling wheel grinding separates the shell of Chinese chestnut with benevolence, utilize at last material toggling rod directing material and mixing, so that grinding is complete.
Realize the Chinese chestnut decorticator of technique scheme, consisted of by charging aperture 1, spiral propeller 2, the chamber 3 that shells, emery wheel 4, material toggling rod 5, fruit outlet 6, frame 7, screen cloth 8 and motor 9, it is characterized in that: described shelling chamber 3 is drum, the top, upper right is provided with charging aperture 1, and lower left quarter is provided with fruit outlet 6; Described fruit outlet 6 is provided with the elastic device of adjustable pressure; The screen cloth 8 that described chestnut shell spills is positioned at the bottom of shelling chamber; Described spiral propeller 2, emery wheel 4, material toggling rod 5 sequentially are arranged on respectively the inside of shelling chamber 3; Described main shaft is connected by the V-type belt wheel with motor 9; The axis of described charging aperture 1 and the axes intersect of main shaft and the angle that becomes are 90 °, and are positioned at 1/3 place of spiral propeller; The helical angle of described spiral propeller 2 is 70 ° to 80 °; The shift fork of described material toggling rod 5 and the angle of main-shaft axis are 5 ° to 10 °; Described fruit outlet 6 sizes are controlled by elastic device; The mesh width size of described screen cloth 8 is 0.5 to 0.7 times of Chinese chestnut Seed particle diameter mean value.
The disclosed Chinese chestnut decorticator of the utility model has following advantage: (1) takes full advantage of characteristic and the frame for movement feature of raw material, can reach the effect of nut shells such as thoroughly divesting Chinese chestnut, chinquapin; (2) the equipment applicability is good, and the baffle plate at discharging opening place utilizes elastic device to regulate, and satisfies the fully needs of shelling; (3) this Chinese chestnut shelling machinery mechanism is simple, practical, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
The meaning that in accompanying drawing, each legend mark represents respectively is as follows:
1 one charging apertures, 2 one spiral propellers, 3 one shelling chambers, 4 one emery wheels, 5 one material toggling rods, 6-fruit outlet, 7 one frames, 8 one screen clothes, 9 one motors.
The specific embodiment
Provide specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.An embodiment of the present utility model be the shelling chamber radial distance be the Chinese chestnut decorticator of 15cm, specifically as shown in Figure 1.Through certain dried Chinese chestnut, manually feed from charging aperture 1, rotation along with spiral propeller 2, raw material is fed in the chamber 3 that shells, along with continuous feeding, emery wheel 4 begins raw material is carried out grinding, raw material is subject to the effect of axial force and moves to fruit outlet 6, grinding away the raw material shell is spilt by screen cloth 8, the rotation of the material toggling rod 5 of main shaft end so that Chinese chestnut stir and to mix, the grinding time of realizing regulating the discharging of kernel and controlling raw material by the elastic device of the adjustable pressure of fruit outlet 6 at last.
The utility model also can be designed to be fit to the equipment of different powers of motor according to the needs of different output, and these all consist of other embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Chinese chestnut decorticator, consisted of by charging aperture [1], spiral propeller [2], the chamber [3] that shells, emery wheel [4], material toggling rod [5], fruit outlet [6], frame [7], screen cloth [8] and motor [9], it is characterized in that: described shelling chamber [3] is drum, the top, upper right is provided with charging aperture [1], and lower left quarter is provided with fruit outlet [6]; Described fruit outlet [6] is provided with the elastic device of adjustable pressure; The screen cloth that described chestnut shell spills [8] is positioned at the bottom of shelling chamber [3]; Described spiral propeller [2], emery wheel [4], material toggling rod [5] order are respectively installed the inside, chamber [3] that shells; Described motor [9] is connected with main shaft by the V-type belt wheel.
2. Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: charging aperture [1] axis is 90 ° with the axes intersect of main shaft and the angle that becomes, and is positioned at 1/3 place of spiral propeller.
3. Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the helical angle of spiral propeller [2] is 70 ° to 80 °.
4. Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shift fork of material toggling rod [5] and the angle of main-shaft axis are 5 ° to 10 °.
5. Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fruit outlet [6] size is controlled by elastic device.
6. Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mesh width of screen cloth [8] is 0.5 to 0.7 times of Chinese chestnut Seed particle diameter mean value.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220580471 CN202958719U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Chinese chestnut husking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220580471 CN202958719U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Chinese chestnut husking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202958719U true CN202958719U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=48499877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220580471 Expired - Fee Related CN202958719U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Chinese chestnut husking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202958719U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103481341A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 张明勋 | Energy-saving branch wet-process peeling machine |
| CN103549629A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽农业大学 | Self-adaptive bur removing machine for chestnuts |
| CN103622139A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Screw conveying type shell cutting and collecting device |
| CN108853160A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-23 | 沈阳药大雷允上药业有限责任公司 | Brucea fruit oil, pharmaceutical composition containing brucea fruit oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN110313621A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-11 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | A kind of Chinese honey locust kind skin stripping machine |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN 201220580471 patent/CN202958719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103481341A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 张明勋 | Energy-saving branch wet-process peeling machine |
| CN103549629A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽农业大学 | Self-adaptive bur removing machine for chestnuts |
| CN103622139A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Screw conveying type shell cutting and collecting device |
| CN103622139B (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-12-30 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Screw rod transmission formula shell cutting processing gathering-device |
| CN108853160A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-23 | 沈阳药大雷允上药业有限责任公司 | Brucea fruit oil, pharmaceutical composition containing brucea fruit oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN110313621A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-11 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | A kind of Chinese honey locust kind skin stripping machine |
| CN110313621B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-04-27 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | Peeling machine for seed coats of gleditschia horrida |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20131029 |