CN208908901U - Full artificial house's wood frog colony house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to animal-breeding field, i.e., a kind of full artificial house wood frog colony house.Including by the seamless place mat of the preferable cloth of stable breeding ground ventilative water permeability.Surrounding barricade also spreads the preferable cloth of ventilative water permeability, and is seamlessly connected with ground cloth.To prevent a variety of diseases of wood frog, the utility model, which is mainly taken, is laid with the preferable cloth of ventilative water permeability, and Lai Gaishan wood frog habitat effectively prevents disease generation, and this method is simple, significant effect.It was verified that tadpole survival rate reaches 98%, froglet survival rate reaches 95% or more, reaches 92% or more at frog storage rate.

Description

Full artificial house's wood frog colony house

Technical field

The utility model relates to animal-breeding field, i.e., a kind of full artificial house wood frog colony house.

Background technique

In the prior art, Dongbei forest-frog (or Rana temporaria chensinensis, oviductus ranae, wood frog's fallopian tube) is distributed widely in NORTH CHINA, pure Wild animal is listed in easily danger species, often lives in not strong illumination, wet nice and cool environment, is food with various insects. It is adjourned near stream at the beginning of late September to 10 months from hillside forest zone, enters water-bed cluster hibernation successively, minority is between mud or under tree root It is overwintering, next year clear and bright front and back recovery, to being mating period at the beginning of 5 months in 4 months.During breeding, they can irrigation canals and ditches afield, river Tadpole was hatched with 8~20 days in side, became frog completely within 1 month.Dongbei forest-frog integrates medicinal, tonic, cosmetology function Rare amphibian animal is increasingly valued by the people with its distinctive medical value with nutritive value, becomes economic valence in batrachia It is worth highest one kind.The dried object of the female frog placenta of Dongbei forest-frog is referred to as " snow breathes out oil or oviductus ranae ", has qi-restoratives moistening lung, salubrity The effect of being healthy and strong is included in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China.

To improve wood frog yield, wood frog has had using stable breeding mode, but problem is encountered that survival rate is low.Common saying is said " people supports tadpole day and supports the frog ", artificial diet technique people have grasped during meaning tadpole, and froglet is at people complete during the frog The more difficult grasp of work stable breeding technology only could support wood frog by large natural environment, there is the connotation lived at the mercy of the elements.Wood frog common disease has Red leg disease, putrid skin disease, bark rot, enteritis disease etc. are to cause froglet to the principal element low at frog phase full artificial house's survival rate. Red leg disease, pawl to leg redness, and with putrefactive phenomenon.Putrid skin disease, common sympton are frog body skin edema, and the later period, which blacks, rots. Bark rot, skin is dotted or blocky rotten recess.Enteritis, shows as that indigestion, just whole worm or excrement are extremely dilute more, occurs when serious Rectal prolapse.

Wood frog colony house generallys use soil face, is the principal element that wood frog disease generates: first is that soil face dry days earth's surface rises Dust sticks at frog body, blocks skin stomata, causes skin dehydration dead.Second is that easy ponding, if there are ponding, frog leaching in pitting depression Enter ponding overlong time, a variety of diseases such as red leg disease, bark rot are susceptible to suffer from after water outlet.Third is that not taking precautions against drought.It is not easy to keep surface humidity, Arid when high temperature, the excessively high frog body of easily burning of surface temperature causes wood frog to suffer from red leg disease, putrid skin disease, bark rot.Fourth is that easily wounding. It daps everywhere when wood frog " frightened circle ", earth's surface and surrounding are easy to cause wood frog to wound.Disease Control Technology is that feeding frogman is difficult for many years With the technical bottleneck of solution.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above deficiencies and provides one kind and improve raising survival rate by prevention of damage by disease Full artificial house wood frog colony house.

The technical solution of the utility model is: 1, full artificial house wood frog colony house, it is characterised in that including by stable breeding Ventilative water permeability preferable cloth in ground is seamless place mat.

In above scheme:

Colony house surrounding barricade also spreads the preferable cloth of ventilative water permeability, and is seamlessly connected with ground cloth.

Ground is equipped with hatchery, rearing pool in colony house.

Colony house uses vinyl house, and canopy face is covered with sunshade net, cold-proof quilt.

The preferable cloth of ventilative water permeability includes non-woven fabrics, cotton cloth, linen, basalt fiber cloth etc., is guaranteed simultaneously Use intensity can be described as " bionical cloth ", be a kind of a kind of cloth for imitating suitable wood frog growing environment.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1, it is prevention wood frog a variety of diseases, the utility model mainly takes laying ventilative saturating Aqueous preferable cloth, Lai Gaishan wood frog habitat effectively prevent disease generation, this structure is simple, significant effect.2, it practices It proves, tadpole survival rate reaches 98%, and froglet survival rate reaches 95% or more, reaches 92% or more at frog storage rate.

The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

Referring to Fig. 1, full artificial house wood frog colony house, including the preferable cloth 1 of stable breeding ground ventilative water permeability is seamless Gap place mat.Surrounding barricade 2 also spreads the preferable cloth 1 of ventilative water permeability, and is seamlessly connected with ground cloth.

Ground is equipped with hatchery 3, rearing pool in colony house.Colony house uses vinyl house, and canopy face is covered with sunshade net, cold-proof Quilt.

Embodiment 2

Full artificial house's wood frog method, including build vinyl house, kind frog oviposition, artificial incubation, tadpole raising, yellow meal worm The links such as (feed for nursing), froglet nursing, overwinter management, disinfection, temperature control, prevention of damage by disease are bred, can be delivered for sale within 2 years.Specifically It is:

1, vinyl house is built.Canopy length, width and height are respectively 70 meters, 8 meters, 3.5 meters；Hatchery is also known as rearing pool, water in canopy Slot, length, width and height are respectively 28 meters, 1.2 meters, 1 meter, rearing pool at every canopy built-in two, convenient for management.

By stable breeding ground non-woven seamless gap place mat.Surrounding barricade also spreads non-woven fabrics, and connects with ground non-woven seamless It connects.

Ground on the outside of sink and surrounding barricade are subjected to seamless suture using non-woven fabrics, main function: first is that can prevent Dirt.It prevents dry days earth's surface from playing dust, sticks at frog body, block skin stomata.Second is that can prevent waterlogging.Not ponding when low temperature, if small hollow There is ponding at place, and the frog immerses ponding overlong time, a variety of diseases such as red leg disease, bark rot are susceptible to suffer from after water outlet.Third is that can take precautions against drought.It keeps Surface humidity, when high temperature, be not arid, prevents the excessively high frog body of burning of surface temperature.Fourth is that can Anti-bump.When wood frog " frightened circle " everywhere It daps, non-woven fabrics is full of elasticity, suppleness is high, degree of convergence mitigation wood frog can wound greatly.

Frog's egg injected volume, every canopy 90-100 group；Froglet is to 70,000 or so, the every canopy of adult frog culture Suitable Density.Hatchery is suitable Suitable water temperature, 14-15 DEG C of tadpole period, young 16-18 DEG C of change phase, 20-25 DEG C of froglet growth period；20-30 DEG C of preference temperature in greenhouse is fitted Suitable humidity 70-80%.

2, yellow meal worm multivitamin is adjusted, wood frog immunity is improved.

Traditional disease-preventing method is polypide feeding wood frog again to be sprayed on, because frog individual difference is difficult to for after the water-soluble dilution of drug Accurate to control dosage and medicine feed food cumulative time section, effect is not fairly obvious.The utility model adjusts yellow meal worm using vegetables Multivitamin improves the scientific diseases prevention practical technique of wood frog immunity with this feeding wood frog.Specifically: by yellow meal worm and wheat Bran separation, stops feeding 24 hours, worm clears excrement in abdomen substantially, further according to the different times, will be enriched in multivitamin fresh A variety of fresh vegetables such as carrot, Chinese cabbage, cabbage and new fresh wild herb are single or be mixed and made into powdered, feeding bloom Worm, after two hours, then by this worm feeding wood frog.Wood frog carnivorism simultaneously, obtains a large amount of vitamins, plays and improves immunity, diseases prevention The optimum efficiency cured the disease.

3, it is achieved many things at one stroke using EM bacteria agent, land clearing and disinfection.

EM bacteria agent is prepared into certain density solution (commercially product) according to operation instruction, is periodically sprinkled in non-woven fabrics Surface and sink surrounding.Primary at interval of sprinkling in 15 days, air especially moist season is primary at interval of sprinkling in 7 days in canopy.Make With EM bacteria agent, has and eliminate harmful bacteria, train and grow beneficial bacterium, directly decompose wood frog excreta, reduce air peculiar smell, benefit in canopy In multi-efficiencies such as the quick healthy growths of wood frog.

4, it is irradiated using ultraviolet light, enhances Disinfection Effect.

Ultraviolet light is most economical, most safe, most lasting, the free of contamination good disinfection method of sterilization sterilizing.It is strong to control illumination Degree is crucial.Side to light uses the sunshade net of light transmittance 30% on the outside of vinyl house, and shady face is not used sunshade net, increased with this Solar ultraviolet exposure intensity enhances Disinfection Effect.Ultraviolet radiator can also be used to increase ultraviolet irradiation intensity and photograph Penetrate the time.

5, reinforce just bruising management, it is ensured that female frog postnatal survival.

Outdoor temperature is varied, and meeting temperature cataclysm after female frog oviposition can lead to female frog secondary dormancy or in semidormancy shape State, thus cannot feed for a long time, it is weak, hungry thin, easily susceptible, even dead after female frog oviposition at this time.The early spring uses cold-proof quilt (pad) controls greenhouse temperature and is lower than thaw point, when temperature is stablized in outdoor reaches 15 DEG C or more, removes cold-proof quilt, makes sink ice Layer flash melt and temperature of shed do not influenced by outside air temperature cataclysm.Female frog enters just bruising state, suitable and stable canopy at this time Interior temperature can be fed after female frog is laid eggs 3 days, it is ensured that the fast quick-recovery physical efficiency of the postpartum mother frog improves female frog postpartum survival rate.

It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, various illustrations are not to the reality of the utility model The limitation of matter Composition of contents.

Claims (3)

1. full artificial house wood frog colony house, it is characterised in that including by stable breeding ground ventilative water permeability preferable cloth (1) nothing Gap place mat；Ground is equipped with hatchery (3), rearing pool in colony house, and colony house uses vinyl house；The preferable cloth of ventilative water permeability It (1) is non-woven fabrics, cotton cloth, linen or basalt fiber cloth.

2. full artificial house wood frog colony house described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that colony house surrounding barricade (2) also spreads ventilative The preferable cloth of water penetration (1), and be seamlessly connected with ground cloth.

3. full artificial house wood frog colony house according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Plastic Greenhouse face is covered with screening Screened postive, cold-proof quilt.