CN208894047U - It is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides - Google Patents
It is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides Download PDFInfo
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- CN208894047U CN208894047U CN201821306789.3U CN201821306789U CN208894047U CN 208894047 U CN208894047 U CN 208894047U CN 201821306789 U CN201821306789 U CN 201821306789U CN 208894047 U CN208894047 U CN 208894047U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides, including agitator tank, driving motor, agitating shaft, blade, steam pipeline, condensing unit, cooling device, drain pipe, oil water separator and support frame are mixed, the agitator tank and condensing unit are each attached on support frame;The cover is equipped with material inlet and steam (vapor) outlet;Tank wall is equipped with heating interlayer, and heating interlayer inner wall is equipped with temperature sensor;Described steam pipeline one end is connected with steam (vapor) outlet, and the other end is connected with condensing unit;The condensing unit end is equipped with drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with cooling device side wall.The utility model belongs to animals and plants byproduct and extracts field, heating temperature can not only be controlled, guarantee heating stirring efficiency when extracting Ganglioside, a cooling device can also be added outside condensing unit, while reinforcing steam cooling, the safety for also ensuring whole device substantially reduces the time of dissolution concentration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields that animals and plants beneficiating ingredient extracts, and in particular to one kind is for extracting neuromere
The dissolution enrichment facility of glycosides rouge.
Background technique
Animals and plants byproduct refer to poultry, domestic animal, the bone of aquatic products, internal organ, fat, marrow, root, stem, leaf etc. not by
The part that the mankind eat or utilize, these products but contain a large amount of beneficiating ingredient, people would generally be driven despite byproduct
It extracts beneficiating ingredient in plant by-product to use as him, to meet the various needs of people.
In pharmaceutical industry or laboratory, it usually needs extract the beneficiating ingredient in animals and plants byproduct, use
To prepare medicinal material or carry out related experiment;Gangliosides are a kind of acidic glycosphingolipids substances for being present in cell membrane surface,
Just be found and gain the name in nerve cell early in 1940, content is the abundantest in nervous system for it, be also present in spleen and
It is a kind of most complicated glycosphingolipids substance in red blood cell;Ganglioside is by extracting in animal brain, generally
It is extracted from pig brain, pig brain is the starting material for producing gangliosides, and the gangliosides for extracting 1kg usually require tons of
Pig brain, in process of production, how the pig brain of such flood tide, which effectively blends and be concentrated, sufficiently directly affects gangliosides
Yield and production cost;It nowadays is to use the processes such as stirring, heating, cooling concentration to the extraction of gangliosides,
When being stirred to pig brain, heating temperature can not be controlled, for temperature too down to less than preferable extraction effect, temperature is too high
It is be easy to cause the damage of substance, leverages the quality of extraction, and is condensed using steam of the condensing unit to extraction
When, since the path that steam can pass through in condensing unit is more, steam can still exist less after condensing unit condenses
The not cooled steam of amount, steam is " vapour locking " easy to form in the duct, so as to cause positive pressure is formed in tank, brings certain
Risk is given in usual operating process, needs to empty or reduce the temperature of heating, and the effect for causing dissolution to be concentrated in this way is not
Good, the time is longer.
Utility model content
For the existing deficiency for extracting Ganglioside device, the purpose of this utility model is that proposing a kind of for mentioning
The dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides is taken, which can not only control the temperature of heating, guarantee to extract neuromere former times
Heating stirring efficiency when rouge, and by adding a cooling device again in condensing unit outer end, reinforcing steam cooling
Meanwhile also ensuring the safety of whole device, substantially reduce the time of dissolution concentration.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is
It is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides, including agitator tank, steam pipeline, condensing unit,
Cooling device, drain pipe and support frame, the agitator tank and condensing unit are each attached on support frame;
The agitator tank includes tank body and cover, and driving motor, the driving motor lower section are equipped with right above the cover
It is connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft protrudes into tank interior, and the agitating shaft is equipped with stirring blade;The cover is equipped with original
Material feed inlet and steam (vapor) outlet, the steam (vapor) outlet are connected with steam pipeline;The tank wall is equipped with heating interlayer, described
Heating interlayer outer wall be equipped with water inlet of hot water, heating interlayer bottom be equipped with hot water outlet, the heating interlayer inner wall be equipped with pair
The temperature sensor that heating temperature is detected;The tank base is equipped with bottom valve;
Described steam pipeline one end is connected with steam (vapor) outlet, and the other end is connected with condensing unit;
The condensing unit end is equipped with drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with cooling device side wall;The cooling device
Top is equipped with cooling water inlet pipe, and bottom is equipped with cooling water outlet pipe, the condenser pipe of the cooling water inlet pipe and condensing unit
It is connected;The cooling device is connected to agitator tank by liquid delivery tube, and the liquid delivery tube is equipped with oil water separator, institute
The liquid delivery tube stated between oil water separator and agitator tank is equipped with visible observation section.
Further, the cooling device carries out hot friendship by the hot steam of uncooled completion inside cold water and drain pipe
It changes;Not condensed complete hot steam continues to cool down in cooling device in condensing unit, avoids hot steam in pipeline
Occur " vapour locking ", improves the efficiency of dissolution concentration.
Further, being equipped with fuel-displaced valve at the liquid outlet of the oil water separator;Oil water separator is carrying out grease
After separation, grease is discharged from fuel-displaced valve.
Further, the thickness of the heating interlayer is uniform;It ensure that being evenly heated for various pieces in agitator tank, mention
The quality of high stirring and dissolving.
Further, the condensing unit side wall is equipped with cold water inlet.
Further, support frame as described above bottom is equipped with castor;The device, which facilitates, to be moved, and use is very flexible.
Further, the visible observation section is thermostable transparent pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model structure is simple, when carrying out heating stirring dissolution, can not only realize stirring tank wall heating temperature
It is uniform, can also realize detection to heating interlayer internal hot-water temperature by temperature sensor, guarantee heating temperature be in plus
Hot pig brain extracts the optimum temperature range of gangliosides, reduces damage of the high temperature to pig brain, also avoids low temperature effect dissolution dense
The efficiency of contracting is supervised when being adjusted to heating temperature by heating temperature of the temperature sensor to heating interlayer in real time
Control, guarantees the accuracy of heating temperature, when the temperature inside heating interlayer changes, can be issued by temperature sensor
Information is regulated and controled;
A cooling device, the not condensed steaming finished in condensing unit have been added after the condensing unit of the utility model
Vapour and it is cooled after liquid all pass through the cooling device, the steam that finishes not condensed in condensing unit can be carried out again
Secondary cooling improves the efficiency of cooling concentration, avoids steam that " vapour locking " occurs in the duct, ensure that the safety of device operation,
Compared with the heating temperature for not having to empty or reduce repeatedly heating interlayer repeatedly in operation, when substantially reducing dissolution concentration
Between, improve the efficiency of dissolution concentration;Oil water separator separates the grease in liquid, by visible observation section to liquid
Liquid inside delivery pipe is observed, can if discovery still has a large amount of not cooled steam in visible observation section
The appropriate temperature for reducing heating, is further ensured that the efficiency and safety of dissolution concentration;
And the device is movable, is facilitated by castor and is moved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the complete structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, cover;2, agitating shaft;3, stirring blade;4, temperature sensor;5, tank body;6, castor;7, hot water goes out
The mouth of a river;8, bottom valve;9, heating interlayer;10, water inlet of hot water;11, support frame;12, fuel-displaced valve;13, liquid delivery tube;
13-1, visible observation section;14, oil water separator;15, cooling device;16, drain pipe;17, material inlet;18, driving electricity
Machine;19, steam (vapor) outlet;20, condensing unit;21, cold water inlet;22, steam pipeline.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this with reference to the accompanying drawing in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Type is further elaborated.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides, including stirring
Tank, steam pipeline 22, condensing unit 20, cooling device 15, drain pipe 16 and support frame 11, the agitator tank and condensing unit
20 are each attached on support frame 11;The agitator tank includes tank body 5 and cover 1, is equipped with driving motor right above the cover 1
18, agitating shaft 2 is connected with below the driving motor 18, and the agitating shaft 2 protrudes into inside tank body 5, and the agitating shaft 2 is equipped with
Stirring blade 3;The cover 1 is equipped with material inlet 17 and steam (vapor) outlet 19, the steam (vapor) outlet 19 and steam pipeline
22 are connected;5 outer wall of tank body is equipped with heating interlayer 9, and 9 outer wall of heating interlayer is equipped with water inlet of hot water 10, heating interlayer 9
Bottom is equipped with hot water outlet 7, and 9 inner wall of heating interlayer is equipped with the temperature sensor 4 detected to heating temperature, in order to
It ensure that being evenly heated for various pieces in agitator tank, improve the quality of stirring and dissolving, the thickness of the heating interlayer 9 is uniform;
5 bottom of tank body is equipped with bottom valve 8;
Described 22 one end of steam pipeline is connected with steam (vapor) outlet 19, and the other end is connected with condensing unit 20;The condensation
20 end of device is equipped with drain pipe 16, and the drain pipe 16 is connected with 15 side wall of cooling device;It is set at the top of the cooling device 15
There is cooling water inlet pipe, bottom is equipped with cooling water outlet pipe, and the cooling water inlet pipe is connected with the condenser pipe of condensing unit 20,
The cooling device 15 carries out heat exchange by the hot steam of the uncooled completion of cold water and the inside of drain pipe 16, in condensing unit 20
Not condensed complete hot steam continues to cool down in cooling device 15, avoids hot steam that " vapour locking " occurs in pipeline,
Improve the efficiency of dissolution concentration;The cooling device 15 is connected to agitator tank by liquid delivery tube 13, the liquid conveying
Pipe 13 is equipped with oil water separator 14, and the liquid delivery tube 13 between the oil water separator 14 and agitator tank is equipped with visual see
Section 13-1 is examined, the visible observation section 13-1 is thermostable transparent pipeline;It is equipped at the liquid outlet of the oil water separator 14
Oil valve door 12;It can be observed by visible observation section 13-1 cooling liquid has been completed, if discovery visible observation section 13-
There are still a large amount of not cooled steam in 1, the temperature of heating can be reduced in right amount.
As a kind of prioritization scheme of the utility model, 20 side wall of condensing unit is equipped with cold water inlet 21.
As a kind of prioritization scheme of the utility model, 11 bottom of support frame as described above is equipped with castor 6;The castor 6
It is equipped with brake gear;The device, which facilitates, to be moved, and use is very flexible.
Using the utility model when extracting gangliosides by pig brain, use process is as follows, first to the device
All parts, each tank body, local part are overhauled, and guarantee that the device can operate normally, and avoid that safety accident occurs when operation;
When in use, pig brain is added into material inlet 17, opens driving motor 18, driving motor 18 drives agitating shaft 2 to rotate, stirs
Mixing axis 2 drives stirring blade 3 to be stirred the pig brain in tank body 5;Pass through in water inlet of hot water 10 simultaneously into heating interlayer 9
Hot water is added, the pig brain inside tank body 5 is heated by the hot water in heating interlayer 9, accelerates the neuromere in pig brain
The dissolution of glycosides rouge ingredient is leached;The temperature inside heating interlayer 9 is carried out by the temperature sensor 4 of 9 inner wall of heating interlayer real
When monitor, guarantee heating temperature be in be most suitable for gangliosides leach temperature range, avoid temperature it is excessively high cause pig brain or
The damage of gangliosides avoids the too low extraction dissolved efficiency for influencing gangliosides of temperature;
After by heating stirring, the effective components such as gangliosides being precipitated from pig brain pass through as a vapor
Steam (vapor) outlet 19 is sent into condensing unit 20 by steam pipeline 22 and is condensed, and condensation finishes the liquid to be formed or uncooled complete
Complete residual steam is entered in cooling device 15 by drain pipe 16, and cooling device 15 is finished not condensed in condensing unit 20
Steam cooled down again, avoid steam from forming " vapour locking " in pipeline, ensure that the safety of device operation, compared with not having to
The heating temperature for emptying or reducing repeatedly heating interlayer 9 repeatedly in operation substantially reduces dissolution concentration time, improves
The efficiency of dissolution concentration;Oil water separator 14 separates the oil in liquid, while can also pass through visible observation section 13-
It has completed cooling liquid for 1 pair to observe, if there are still a large amount of not cooled in discovery visible observation section 13-1
Steam can reduce the temperature of heating in right amount, be further ensured that the efficiency and safety of dissolution concentration;The finally liquid after supercooling
Body, which is again introduced into inside agitator tank, carries out circulating-heating stirring, finally extracts from the bottom valve of agitator tank 8 by required concentrate
Out.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides, it is characterised in that: including agitator tank, steam pipeline
(22), condensing unit (20), cooling device (15), drain pipe (16) and support frame (11), the agitator tank and condensing unit
(20) it is each attached on support frame (11);
The agitator tank includes tank body (5) and cover (1), is equipped with driving motor (18) right above the cover (1), the driving
It is connected with agitating shaft (2) below motor (18), the agitating shaft (2) protrudes into tank body (5) inside, and the agitating shaft (2) is equipped with
Stirring blade (3);The cover (1) be equipped with material inlet (17) and steam (vapor) outlet (19), the steam (vapor) outlet (19) and
Steam pipeline (22) is connected;Tank body (5) outer wall is equipped with heating interlayer (9), and heating interlayer (9) outer wall is equipped with hot water
Water inlet (10), heating interlayer (9) bottom are equipped with hot water outlet (7), and heating interlayer (9) inner wall is equipped with to heating temperature
The temperature sensor (4) detected;Tank body (5) bottom is equipped with bottom valve (8);
Described steam pipeline (22) one end is connected with steam (vapor) outlet (19), and the other end is connected with condensing unit (20);
Condensing unit (the 20)-end is equipped with drain pipe (16), the drain pipe (16) and cooling device (15) side wall phase
Even;Cooling water inlet pipe is equipped at the top of the cooling device (15), bottom is equipped with cooling water outlet pipe, the cooling water inlet pipe
It is connected with the condenser pipe of condensing unit (20);The cooling device (15) is connected to agitator tank by liquid delivery tube (13), institute
The liquid conveying that liquid delivery tube (13) are stated equipped with oil water separator (14), between the oil water separator (14) and agitator tank
It manages (13) and is equipped with visible observation section (13-1).
2. dissolution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling device (15) passes through cold water and row
The hot steam of the internal uncooled completion of liquid pipe (16) carries out heat exchange.
3. dissolution enrichment facility according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: at the liquid outlet of the oil water separator (14)
Equipped with fuel-displaced valve (12).
4. dissolution enrichment facility according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the heating interlayer (9) is uniform.
5. dissolution enrichment facility according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: condensing unit (20) side wall is equipped with cold water
Water inlet (21).
6. dissolution enrichment facility according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (11) bottom is equipped with castor
(6)。
7. dissolution enrichment facility according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the visible observation section (13-1) is high temperature resistant
Transparent pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821306789.3U CN208894047U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | It is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821306789.3U CN208894047U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | It is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208894047U true CN208894047U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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ID=66569182
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CN201821306789.3U Active CN208894047U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | It is a kind of for extracting the dissolution enrichment facility of gangliosides |
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2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201821306789.3U patent/CN208894047U/en active Active
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