CN210612903U

CN210612903U - Novel ball-type concentrator is used in medicine subsides production

Info

Publication number: CN210612903U
Application number: CN201921388106.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴昊峰; 张孟生
Original assignee: Guizhou Miaoyao Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Miaoyao Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel spherical concentrator for producing medicinal patches, which comprises a condenser and a concentrator main body, wherein the condenser is vertically arranged on the parallel right side of the concentrator main body, the left side of the upper end of the condenser is provided with a gas-liquid separator, an accelerating temperature rising and falling device is additionally arranged at the bottom of a jacket of the spherical concentrator for producing the medicinal patches, the accelerating temperature rising and falling device is mainly driven by a small electric motor with extremely low energy consumption to work, two accelerating blades driven by the small electric motor are arranged in a gap between the jacket and an inner container, and the accelerating temperature rising and falling device can accelerate the circulation after entering the gap space between the jacket and the inner container through a steam inlet, so that the steam injected into the gap between the jacket and the inner container can be rapidly attached to the outer wall of the inner container, thereby ensuring that the concentrator can be more stable for producing the medicinal patches, and also increases the quality of the finished patch.

Description

Novel ball-type concentrator is used in medicine subsides production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the concentrator is relevant, concretely relates to novel ball-type concentrator is used in medicine subsides production.

Background

The concentrator is a device of concentration production process in the industries of traditional Chinese medicine, health products, natural seasonings, food additives, food, chemical engineering and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of chemical industry, medicine production and processing industry, ore processing industry, sewage treatment and the like since the invention of the concentrator.

The existing spherical concentrator technology for producing the medicine patch has the following problems: present ball-type concentrator for subsides production is used the intensification mode to come to produce the subsides of medicine when producing, and whole ball-type concentrator is when carrying out the intensification operation mainly through steam inlet toward the space between clamp cover and the inner bag in pour into steam into, steam is attached to carry out the temperature transmission on the inner bag outer wall and just can realize carrying out the intensification operation to the inside liquid medicine of inner bag, and only local steam is because attached to and carries out the temperature transmission on the inner bag outer wall when this mode intensifies, the steam of other parts then can influence the mutual transmission of temperature between the steam because not circulation, thereby can not be fast and as much as possible transmit the steam temperature inside the inner bag, thereby can make the intensification operation to the inner bag slower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel medicine pastes production and uses ball-type concentrator to only local steam carries out the temperature transmission because of adhering to on the inner bag outer wall when solving the steam intensification that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, and the steam of other parts then can influence the mutual transmission of temperature between the steam because the circulation is not passed through, thereby can not be fast and as much as possible transmit the steam temperature to the inside problem of inner bag.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel spherical concentrator for producing a medicinal plaster comprises a condenser and a concentrator main body, wherein the condenser is vertically arranged on the parallel right side of the concentrator main body, a gas-liquid separator is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the condenser, the gas-liquid separator and the concentrator main body are fixedly connected through connecting pipelines, a jacket and an inner container are arranged on the concentrator main body, the jacket is sleeved outside the lower half section of the circumference of the inner container, a steam inlet is connected to the outer wall of the uppermost left end of the jacket, an accelerated temperature rising and falling device is connected to the center of the bottom of the jacket, a liquid discharging port B and a liquid discharging port A are respectively connected to the bottoms of the jackets on the left side and the right side of the accelerated temperature rising and falling device, the liquid discharging port B is positioned on the left side of the liquid discharging port A, a vertical support column is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference, the inner container is connected with a manhole on the outer wall of the left end of the upper side, the inner container is provided with a vacuum meter interface and a thermometer interface on the outer wall of the right end of the upper side, the vacuum meter interface is positioned on the left side of the thermometer interface, the upper end of the inner container is communicated and connected with a gas-liquid separator through a connecting pipeline, the temperature acceleration and reduction device is provided with a machine sleeve, the machine sleeve is connected on the outer wall of the bottom of the jacket through a nut, a sealing bearing is arranged inside the outer wall of the lowest end of the jacket, a small motor is arranged inside the circumference of the machine sleeve, the small motor and the machine sleeve are fixedly connected through a machine frame, the small motor is provided with an output shaft, the uppermost end of the output shaft passes through the sealing bearing and is arranged inside the jacket, the circumference of the uppermost end of the output shaft is sleeved with a, the small motor is electrically connected through an external power supply.

Preferably, a liquid receiving tank is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the lower side of the condenser, a vacuum receiving port is arranged on the upper left side of the liquid receiving tank, a cooling water inlet is arranged on the upper right side of the liquid receiving tank, and the liquid receiving tank, the vacuum receiving port and the cooling water inlet are all communicated and connected with the interior of the condenser.

Preferably, the number of the struts is six, the six struts are divided into two groups, three groups are respectively connected to the outer walls of the circumferences of the lower sides of the condenser and the jacket, and the bottoms of the six struts are kept flush.

Preferably, the number of the steam inlets is two, the two steam inlets are identical in shape, size and structural composition, the two steam inlets are respectively connected to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the upper side of the jacket, and the two steam inlets are communicated with the inside of the jacket.

Preferably, the two accelerating blades are arranged, the shape, size and structural composition of the two accelerating blades are the same, the radian of the two accelerating blades is the same as that of the jacket, and the width of the two accelerating blades is half of the gap between the inner wall of the jacket and the outer wall of the liner.

Preferably, the overall shape of the inner container is a sphere, the overall shape of the jacket is a hemisphere, and the diameter of the outer circumference of the inner container is smaller than that of the inner circumference of the jacket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel ball-type concentrator is used in medicine subsides production possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model adds an accelerating temperature-raising device at the bottom of the jacket of the spherical concentrator for producing the medicine plaster, the novel accelerating temperature-raising device is mainly driven by an electric small motor with extremely low energy consumption to work, two accelerating blades driven by the electric small motor are arranged in the gap between the jacket and the inner container, and the novel accelerating temperature-raising device can accelerate the circulation of steam entering the gap between the jacket and the inner container through a steam inlet, so that the steam injected into the gap between the jacket and the inner container can be rapidly attached to the outer wall of the inner container, and the steam in the jacket and the inner container can be always in a mutual exchange state through the stirring of the accelerating blades, thereby being more beneficial to the rapid transmission of the heat through the inner container to the liquid medicine in the inner container, thereby ensuring that the concentrator can be more stable when producing the medicine plaster, and also increases the quality of the finished patch;

2. this novel temperature rising and falling device with higher speed's concrete using-way and principle are as follows, when pouring into steam device through steam inlet toward the inside steam of pouring into of clearance space between cover and the inner bag when rising temperature to the inner bag inside into, then need intervene through this neotype temperature rising and falling device with higher speed this moment and make the inside steam of clearance space between cover and the inner bag exchange fast flow each other, thereby can make the heat in the steam can be quick pass through the inner bag and conduct inside the inner bag, the inside micromotor of cover then can work between circular telegram this moment, and the output shaft on the small motor in the work then can drive through the connection of adapter sleeve that the inside two of clearance space between cover and the inner bag accelerate the blade rotation with higher speed, and the per minute of micromotor is thirty revolutions, and the small motor then can accelerate the inside vapor steam to clearance space between cover and the inner bag when driving inside two of clearance space between cover and the inner bag to accelerate the blade rotation with higher speed Carry out the interexchange to make inside heat of steam can be quick inside the inner bag is transmitted to through the inner bag after the interexchange, thereby can be quick carry out the intensification processing to the inside medicinal material of inner bag, guarantee that the inside liquid medicine quality of producing of inner bag is better.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel spherical concentrator for producing a medical patch;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the temperature accelerating and cooling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a plane structure of the condenser provided by the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a condenser; 2. a gas-liquid separator; 3. a concentrator body; 4. a tapping port A; 5. a temperature raising and lowering device is accelerated; 6. a tapping hole B; 7. a jacket; 8. a pillar; 9. a steam inlet; 10. an inner container; 11. a manhole; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a vacuum gauge interface; 14. a thermometer interface; 15. connecting a pipeline; 16. an accelerating blade; 17. a small motor; 18. a machine sleeve; 19. a frame; 20. sealing the bearing; 21. connecting sleeves; 22. a through hole; 23. a liquid receiving tank; 24. connecting a vacuum port; 25. and a cooling water inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel spherical concentrator for producing a medicinal plaster comprises a condenser 1 and a concentrator main body 3, wherein the condenser 1 is vertically arranged on the parallel right side of the concentrator main body 3, a gas-liquid separator 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the condenser 1, the gas-liquid separator 2 and the concentrator main body 3 are fixedly connected through a connecting pipeline 15, a jacket 7 and an inner container 10 are arranged on the concentrator main body 3, the inner container 10 is spherical in overall shape, the jacket 7 is hemispherical in overall shape, the outer circumferential diameter of the inner container 10 is smaller than the inner circumferential diameter of the jacket 7, so that the jacket 7 can be completely sleeved outside the lower half section of the inner container 10, and the gap space between the inner container 10 and the jacket 7 is reasonable, thereby facilitating steam to enter the inner part of the jacket and the inner part of the inner container 10 to heat up liquid medicine, and the jacket 7 is sleeved outside the, the outer wall of the left end of the uppermost side of the jacket 7 is connected with two steam inlets 9, the two steam inlets 9 are arranged, the shape, size and structural composition of the two steam inlets 9 are the same, the two steam inlets 9 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the upper side of the jacket 7, the two steam inlets 9 are communicated with the inside of the jacket 7, when the liquid medicine in the inner container 10 needs to be rapidly heated, steam can be injected between the inner container 10 and the jacket 7 through the two steam inlets 9, so that the rapid heating purpose is achieved, the center of the bottom of the jacket 7 is connected with an accelerated temperature rising and lowering device 5, the bottoms of the jacket 7 on the left side and the right side of the accelerated temperature rising and lowering device 5 are respectively connected with a liquid discharge port B6 and a liquid discharge port A4, the liquid discharge port B6 is positioned on the left side of the liquid discharge port A4, the outer wall of the circumference of the outer side of the jacket 7 is provided with six pillars 8, the, the bottoms of the six pillars 8 are all kept flush, the pillars 8 arranged in a triangular shape have better support performance than those arranged in a rectangular shape, thereby make condenser 1 and concentrator main part 3 lay more stably, inner bag 10 is provided with the outside feed inlet 12 of opening on leaning on the upside front end outer wall, inner bag 10 is connected with manhole 11 on leaning on the upside left end outer wall, inner bag 10 is provided with vacuum meter interface 13 and thermometer interface 14 on leaning on the upside right-hand member outer wall, vacuum meter interface 13 is located thermometer interface 14's left side, inner bag 10's upper end is connected with vapour and liquid separator 2 intercommunication through connecting tube 15, condenser 1 is provided with on leaning on the downside front end outer wall and receives the cistern 23, it is provided with and connects vacuum mouth 24 to receive the upper left side of cistern 23, it is provided with cooling water inlet 25 to receive the upper right side of cistern 23, receive the cistern 23, it all is connected with condenser 1 inside intercommunication to connect vacuum mouth 24 and cooling water inlet 25.

A novel spherical concentrator for producing a medicinal plaster, wherein a temperature accelerating and reducing device 5 is provided with a machine sleeve 18, the machine sleeve 18 is connected on the outer wall of the bottom of a jacket 7 through a nut, a sealing bearing 20 is arranged inside the outer wall of the lowest end of the jacket 7, a small motor 17 is arranged inside the circumference of the machine sleeve 18, the small motor 17 and the machine sleeve 18 are fixedly connected through a rack 19, the small motor 17 is provided with an output shaft, the highest end of the output shaft passes through the sealing bearing 20 and is arranged inside the jacket 7, a connecting sleeve 21 is sleeved outside the circumference of the highest end of the output shaft, accelerating blades 16 are connected on the outer wall of the circumference of the connecting sleeve 21, the accelerating blades 16 are provided with two parts, the shape, the size and the structural composition of the two accelerating blades 16 are the same, the radian of the two accelerating blades 16 is the same as that of the jacket 7, the width of the two accelerating blades, when the two accelerating blades 16 rotate, the mutual exchange of the water vapor in the gap space between the jacket 7 and the liner 10 is accelerated, so that the heat in the steam can be quickly transmitted to the inner container 10 through the liner 10 after the mutual exchange, the temperature of the medicinal materials in the inner container 10 can be quickly raised, the through holes 22 are formed in the accelerating blades 16, the small motor 17 is electrically connected through an external power supply, when the steam injection device injects the steam into the gap space between the jacket 7 and the liner 10 through the steam inlet 9 to raise the temperature of the inner container 10, the intervention of the novel accelerating temperature raising and lowering device 5 is needed to enable the steam in the gap space between the jacket 7 and the liner 10 to quickly exchange and flow with each other, and the heat in the steam can be quickly conducted to the inner container 10 through the liner 10, at this time, the small motor 17 inside the machine sleeve 18 works during power-on, the output shaft of the small motor 17 during work drives the two accelerating blades 16 inside the gap space between the jacket 7 and the inner container 10 to rotate through the connection of the connecting sleeve 21, the rotating speed of the small motor 17 is thirty revolutions per minute, and the small motor 17 accelerates the mutual exchange of the water vapor inside the gap space between the jacket 7 and the inner container 10 when driving the two accelerating blades 16 inside the gap space between the jacket 7 and the inner container 10 to rotate, so that the heat inside the steam can be quickly transmitted to the inner container 10 through the inner container 10 after being mutually exchanged.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back well, whether each effect heater and evaporimeter clean need be examined when using, then whether each valve is in the exact position of opening and close is examined, then open the vacuum valve when the start, open the feed valve feeding, when seeing the feed liquid in the sight glass, close the feed valve promptly, before opening the steam valve, open the steam blowoff valve earlier, discharge remaining condensate and filth in the steam pipe to the sewer, close the steam blowoff valve, open the steam valve slowly, the intensification is heated to required pressure, make each effect evaporimeter carry out thermal cycle, then open the cooling valve of condenser 1 (adopt this strip cancellation that water injection condensation vacuum pump directly condenses), adjust the degree of opening of each effect feed valve when equipment operation, control the charge level and maintain at a certain height, every two hours of evaporating, just open the discharge valve of a heater, will lower the condensable gas to get rid of, the condensed water is discharged, except that the condensed water of the I-effect heater is discharged independently, the II and III effects are discharged once about half an hour, when the condensed water is discharged, a water valve is closed, namely a middle valve between a heater and an evaporator and a middle valve between a water receiver, then an emptying flash door is opened to convert vacuum into exhaust, then a drain valve at the bottom of the water receiver is opened to discharge the condensed water, the condensed water is discharged and normally operates according to positions after being discharged, in order to improve the quality of a concentrated product, the spherical concentrator adopts vacuum concentration, generally heats material liquid in a steam indirect heating mode under the low-pressure state of 18-8 KPa, so that the material liquid is boiled and evaporated at low temperature, the temperature of the material is low, the temperature difference between the steam used for heating and the boiling liquid material is increased, the evaporation rate is higher than that during normal-pressure evaporation under the same heat transfer condition, the loss of nutrition of the liquid material can, and an accelerating temperature rise and fall device 5 is added at the bottom of a jacket 7 of the spherical concentrator for producing the medicine patch, the novel accelerating temperature rise and drop device 5 is mainly driven by a small electric motor 17 with extremely low energy consumption to work, two accelerating blades 16 driven by a small electric motor 17 are arranged in the gap between the jacket 7 and the inner container 10, the novel temperature accelerating and increasing device 5 can accelerate the circulation of the steam after entering the clearance space between the jacket 7 and the inner container 10 through the steam inlet 9, so that the steam injected into the gap can be rapidly attached to the outer wall of the inner container 10, and the steam inside the two can be always in an exchange state by accelerating the stirring of the blades 16, thereby being more beneficial to the steam to transmit the heat into the liquid medicine in the inner container 10 quickly through the inner container.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel medicine pastes production and uses ball-type concentrator, includes condenser (1) and concentrator main part (3), its characterized in that: the condenser (1) is vertically installed on the parallel right side of the concentrator main body (3), a gas-liquid separator (2) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the condenser (1), the condenser (1) and the gas-liquid separator (2) are fixedly connected with the concentrator main body (3) through a connecting pipeline (15), a jacket (7) and a liner (10) are arranged on the concentrator main body (3), the jacket (7) is sleeved outside the lower half section of the circumference of the liner (10), a steam inlet (9) is connected to the outer wall of the uppermost left end of the jacket (7), an accelerated temperature raising and lowering device (5) is connected to the center of the bottom of the jacket (7), a liquid discharging port B (6) and a liquid discharging port A (4) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the jackets (7) on the left side and the right side of the accelerated temperature raising and lowering device (5), and the liquid discharging port B (6) is located on the left, the device is characterized in that a vertical supporting column (8) is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the jacket (7) close to the outer side, a feed inlet (12) with an outward opening is formed in the outer wall of the front end of the inner container (10) close to the upper side, a manhole (11) is connected to the outer wall of the left end of the inner container (10) close to the upper side, a vacuum meter interface (13) and a thermometer interface (14) are arranged on the outer wall of the right end of the inner container (10) close to the upper side, the vacuum meter interface (13) is located on the left side of the thermometer interface (14), the upper end of the inner container (10) is communicated and connected with a gas-liquid separator (2) through a connecting pipeline (15), a machine sleeve (18) is arranged on the accelerated temperature raising and lowering device (5), the machine sleeve (18) is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the jacket (7) through a nut, a sealing bearing (20) is, little motor (17) and cover (18) pass through frame (19) fixed connection, be provided with the output shaft on little motor (17), the output shaft passes sealed bearing (20) and sets up in the inside that presss from both sides cover (7) topmost, connecting sleeve (21) have been cup jointed to the output shaft topmost circumference outside, be connected with on connecting sleeve (21) circumference outer wall with higher speed blade (16), the inside of accelerating blade (16) is provided with through-hole (22), little motor (17) are through external power source electric connection.

2. The novel spherical concentrator for patch production according to claim 1, wherein: condenser (1) is provided with on the front end outer wall of downside by and receives cistern (23), it is provided with on the upper left side of cistern (23) and connects vacuum port (24), it is provided with cooling water inlet (25) to receive cistern (23) upper right side, it all is connected with condenser (1) inside intercommunication to receive cistern (23), connect vacuum port (24) and cooling water inlet (25).

3. The novel spherical concentrator for patch production according to claim 1, wherein: six pillars (8) are arranged, the six pillars (8) are divided into two groups, three of the two groups are respectively connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the lower side of the condenser (1) and the jacket (7), and the bottoms of the six pillars (8) are kept flush.

4. The novel spherical concentrator for patch production according to claim 1, wherein: the steam inlet (9) is provided with two steam inlets, the two steam inlets (9) are identical in shape, size and structure, the two steam inlets (9) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the upper side of the jacket (7), and the two steam inlets (9) are communicated with the inside of the jacket (7).

5. The novel spherical concentrator for patch production according to claim 1, wherein: the two accelerating blades (16) are arranged, the shape, size and structural composition of the two accelerating blades (16) are identical, the radian of the two accelerating blades (16) is identical to that of the jacket (7), and the width of the two accelerating blades (16) is half of the gap between the inner wall of the jacket (7) and the outer wall of the inner container (10).

6. The novel spherical concentrator for patch production according to claim 1, wherein: the integral shape of the inner container (10) is a sphere, the integral shape of the jacket (7) is a hemisphere, and the diameter of the outer circumference of the inner container (10) is smaller than that of the inner circumference of the jacket (7).