CN207614401U - A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator - Google Patents
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207614401U CN207614401U CN201721732328.8U CN201721732328U CN207614401U CN 207614401 U CN207614401 U CN 207614401U CN 201721732328 U CN201721732328 U CN 201721732328U CN 207614401 U CN207614401 U CN 207614401U
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- extraction
- chinese medicine
- extractor
- knockout drum
- traditional chinese
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Abstract
The utility model is related to field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, specifically a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator.Including extractor, knockout drum, pulverizer is equipped with below the extractor feed inlet, discharge duct is equipped at the top of the extractor, bottom is equipped with extraction heater in the extractor, the extraction pot sidewall is equipped with water filling port and connects water injection pipe, the extraction pot bottom is connected to equipment for separating liquid from solid equipped with pipeline, it is provided with stripper plate and filter plate in the equipment for separating liquid from solid, pipeline is set and connects the knockout drum, multilayer baffle is equipped in the knockout drum, multiple bubble lids are provided on every layer of baffle, the knockout drum bottom is equipped with separating heater, it is covered with heat-barrier material on the baffle, heating temperature reduces successively from lower to upper in the knockout drum, it is both provided with discharge pipe in the cavity of the barrier partitions, it is separately connected condenser, it accesses in collecting tank again.The utility model extraction efficiency is high, and good separating effect can obtain relatively pure single substance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, specifically a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is the traditional medicine of China, is had a long history, the chemical composition contained by Chinese medicine is sufficiently complex, both contains
Plurality of active ingredients, and have invalid components, also include toxic component, extracts its active ingredient and further detached, is pure
Change, it is an important content in traditional Chinese medicine research field to obtain effective monomer.Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is exactly to utilize some technology maximum limits
Degree extraction wherein active ingredient so that the inherent quality and clinical therapeutic efficacy of Chinese medicine preparation improve, and the effect of Chinese medicine is made to obtain
It plays to greatest extent.The extraction of Chinese medicine is the important unit operation of Chinese Traditional Medicine, process, technological process choosing
It selects and device configuration will all be directly related to the quality and clinical effectiveness of Chinese medicine.However since the production technology of Chinese medicine especially carries
Separating technology is taken to fall behind relatively, it is difficult to it realizes the quality control of product, substantially the method for " treating different things alike " is used to extract,
Using water either alcohol reflux extraction, extraction efficiency is low, and energy consumption is big.It is high therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of extraction efficiency,
Good separating effect saves the traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator of cost of labor.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator to overcome above-mentioned technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator, including extractor, knockout drum, the extractor feed inlet lower section, which is equipped with, to crush
Machine, the extractor top are equipped with discharge duct, and bottom is equipped with extraction heater in the extractor, and the extraction pot sidewall is set
There is water filling port to connect water injection pipe, the extraction pot bottom is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge outlet is connected to solid-liquid point equipped with pipeline
From device, stripper plate and filter plate are provided in the equipment for separating liquid from solid, the stripper plate side is provided with waste material discharge pipe
Road, the filter plate lower section are provided with pipeline and are connected to steam engine, and the steam engine connects the knockout drum by pipeline, described
It is equipped with multilayer baffle in knockout drum, multiple bubble lids are provided on every layer of baffle, the knockout drum bottom is equipped with separating heater,
Heat-barrier material is covered on the baffle, heating temperature reduces successively from lower to upper in the knockout drum, the barrier partitions
It is both provided with discharge pipe in each cavity, is separately connected condenser, then access in collecting tank.
Preferably, being provided with supersonic generator in the extractor, and ultrasound is coated on the extraction top tank structure
Wave absorbing material, ultrasonic wave assisted extraction make active ingredient in free state and pass into solution, and the molecule of solution are accelerated to transport
It is dynamic, make the active ingredient Rapid contact in solution and Chinese medicine, mutually fused, extraction effect is more notable.
Preferably, being provided with rotation paddle stirrer on the extraction heater, the blender is carried by being arranged described
The motor drive for taking pot bottom, the blender, which is arranged, further makes the active ingredient in solution and Chinese medicine come into full contact with.
Preferably, the discharge duct is equipped with filter device, the discharge duct being connect with the filter device is in arch
Shape, the filter device is interior to be equipped with activated carbon, and the medicine irritation gas of discharge is fallen in absorption.
Preferably, being provided with auxiliary heater in the cavity of the barrier partitions, and temperature sensor is set, is made each
The controllable section of the cavity temperature of layer improves separating effect.
Advantageous effect is：A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator of the utility model, extraction efficiency is high, and pulverizing medicinal materials are laggard
Row extraction increases the contact area of solution and medicinal material active ingredient, while ultrasonic wave assisted extraction, improves extraction separation rate, contracting
It is short extraction time, cost-effective, it recycles the difference of each active ingredient boiling point to carry out fractionation separation, is given birth in the process without novel substance
At controllable per layer separation cavity temperature, good separating effect can obtain relatively pure single substance.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar
Element or part are generally identified by similar reference numeral.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios
It draws.
Fig. 1 is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral
Wherein 1 is extractor, and 2 be knockout drum, and 3 be feed inlet, and 4 be pulverizer, and 5 be discharge duct, and 6 be filter device, 7
It is extraction heater for water injection pipe, 8,9 be equipment for separating liquid from solid, and 91 be stripper plate, and 92 be filter plate, and 10 be separating heater,
11 be baffle, and 12 be bubble lid, and 13 be condenser, and 14 be collecting tank, and 15 be auxiliary heater, and 16 be supersonic generator, 17
It is steam engine for blender, 18.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator, including extractor 1, knockout drum 2,1 feed inlet 3 of the extractor
Lower section is equipped with pulverizer 4, and 1 top of the extractor is equipped with discharge duct 5, and the discharge duct 5 is equipped with filter device 6, with
The discharge duct that the filter device 6 connects is domed, and activated carbon is equipped in the filter device, and the drug thorn of discharge is fallen in absorption
Swash property gas, arch discharge duct makes condensed gas that can not flow back into the extractor 1, bottom in the extractor 1
Equipped with extraction heater 8, rotation paddle stirrer 17 is provided on the extraction heater 8, the blender 17 is by being arranged in institute
The motor drive for stating 1 bottom of extractor, the blender 17, which is arranged, further makes the active ingredient in solution and Chinese medicine fill
Tap is touched, and is kept extraction process quicker, supersonic generator 16 is provided in the extractor 1, and in the extractor 1
Ultrasonic wave absorbing material is coated on wall, the ultrasonic wave assisted extraction that the supersonic generator 16 generates makes active ingredient in trip
From in state and pass into solution, make the active ingredient Rapid contact in solution and Chinese medicine, it is mutually fused, and accelerate point of solution
Son movement, solution is rapidly introduced into solid matter, by the organic principle contained by its substance be dissolved in as fully as possible solution it
In, multicomponent mixed extract is obtained, extraction effect is more notable, and 1 side wall of the extractor is equipped with water filling port and connects water injection pipe
7,1 bottom of the extractor is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge outlet is connected to equipment for separating liquid from solid 9, the solid-liquid equipped with pipeline
Stripper plate 91 and filter plate 92 are provided in separator 9,91 side of the stripper plate is provided with waste material discharge line, the mistake
92 lower section of filter plate is provided with pipeline and is connected to steam engine 18, and the steam engine 18 connects the knockout drum 2 by pipeline, utilizes institute
Stating steam engine 18 will be vaporized by the Chinese medicine extract of filtering, be convenient for later separation, and being equipped with multilayer in the knockout drum 2 keeps off
Plate 11 is provided with multiple bubble lids 12 on every layer of baffle 11, and the bubble lid 12 has internal buckle to be connected with the baffle, the gas
Bubble lid 12 will not mutually be disconnected with the baffle because throughput is excessive, but can lift expose gap it is for gas to pass through, institute
It states 2 bottom of knockout drum and is equipped with separating heater 10, heat-barrier material, 2 Nei Jiarewen of the knockout drum are covered on the baffle 11
Degree reduces successively from lower to upper, and the high substance of boiling point is detached in lower layer, and the substance of low boiling point is detached on upper layer, each
Layer cavity in temperature be all different, when the boiling point of certain substance is not achieved in temperature, then can not go out the bubble lid 12 into
Enter to next layer, to achieve the purpose that separation, is both provided with discharge pipe in each cavity that the baffle 11 separates, connects respectively
Condenser 13 is connect, then is accessed in collecting tank 14, be provided with auxiliary heater 15, and temperature is set in the cavity that the baffle 11 separates
Sensor is spent, each layer of the controllable section of the cavity temperature is made, improves separating effect, the boiling point between needing substance to be separated
Temperature difference is larger, increases without starting the auxiliary heater 15, when boiling temperature difference is smaller between needing substance to be separated,
Then need to open the auxiliary heater 15 and carry out accurate temperature controlling, and using the temperature sensor senses to temperature value carry out
Fine tuning, achievees the purpose that be precisely separated.
Pass through above-described embodiment, it can be deduced that：A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator of the utility model, extraction efficiency is high, will
It is extracted after pulverizing medicinal materials, increases the contact area of solution and medicinal material active ingredient, while ultrasonic wave assisted extraction, raising carry
Separation rate is taken, extraction time is shortened, it is cost-effective, recycle the difference of each active ingredient boiling point to carry out fractionation separation, in the process
There is no novel substance generation, controllable per layer separation cavity temperature, good separating effect can obtain relatively pure single object
Matter.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to aforementioned each
The utility model is described in detail in embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be right
Technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments is modified, and is either equally replaced to which part or all technical features
It changes；And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Range, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator, including extractor, knockout drum, it is characterised in that：Below the extractor feed inlet
Equipped with pulverizer, discharge duct is equipped at the top of the extractor, bottom is equipped with extraction heater, the extraction in the extractor
Pot sidewall is equipped with water filling port and connects water injection pipe, and the extraction pot bottom is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge outlet is connected equipped with pipeline
To equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is provided with stripper plate and filter plate in the equipment for separating liquid from solid, the stripper plate side is provided with useless
Expect discharge line, pipeline is provided with below the filter plate and is connected to steam engine, the steam engine passes through described point of pipeline connection
From tank, it is equipped with multilayer baffle in the knockout drum, multiple bubble lids are provided on every layer of baffle, the knockout drum bottom, which is equipped with, to be divided
From heater, heat-barrier material is covered on the baffle, heating temperature reduces successively from lower to upper in the knockout drum, the gear
It is both provided with discharge pipe in the cavity that plate separates, is separately connected condenser, then access in collecting tank.
2. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided in the extractor super
Sonic generator, and it is coated with ultrasonic wave absorbing material on the extraction top tank structure.
3. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is arranged on the extraction heater
There is rotation paddle stirrer, the blender is by being arranged the motor drive in the extraction pot bottom.
4. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge duct was equipped with
Device is filtered, the discharge duct being connect with the filter device is domed, and activated carbon is equipped in the filter device.
5. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the cavity of the barrier partitions
It is provided with auxiliary heater, and temperature sensor is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721732328.8U CN207614401U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721732328.8U CN207614401U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207614401U true CN207614401U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62822834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721732328.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207614401U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207614401U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109908282A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-21 | 广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院 | Adjust the Chinese materia medica preparation and preparation method of slight type hepatic encephalopathy intestinal flora |
| CN111701275A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-09-25 | 山东凯欣绿色农业发展股份有限公司 | Plant extract evaporation condensation separator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201721732328.8U patent/CN207614401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109908282A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-21 | 广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院 | Adjust the Chinese materia medica preparation and preparation method of slight type hepatic encephalopathy intestinal flora |
| CN111701275A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-09-25 | 山东凯欣绿色农业发展股份有限公司 | Plant extract evaporation condensation separator |
| CN111701275B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-24 | 山东凯欣绿色农业发展股份有限公司 | Plant extract evaporation condensation separator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 Termination date: 20201213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |