CN209952287U

CN209952287U - Extraction element for pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN209952287U
Application number: CN201920702947.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜冰洁; 梁文燕
Original assignee: Hebei Agricultural University
Current assignee: Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pharmacy is with extraction element, including evaporating case and collecting box, the surface of evaporating case has the collecting box through slide swing joint, the last surface swing joint of evaporating case has the case lid, the last fixed surface of case lid is connected with into medicine funnel, the case is smashed to one side fixedly connected with medicinal material that the evaporating case inside wall is close to into medicine funnel, the medicine hole has been seted up to the inner diapire that the case was smashed to the medicinal material. This extraction element for pharmacy, through the setting of hot plate and puddler, the puddler stirs inside kibbling medicine of evaporation case and water, the hot plate works simultaneously, in making the evaporation of medicine get into the condenser pipe from the breathing pipe and handle into liquid entering collecting box, the puddler can make medicine and hot plate carry out abundant contact, make and smash the medicine and can accelerate the evaporation in intensive mixing, not only can the efficient draw, improve extraction efficiency, but also can reach energy-conserving effect.

Description

Extraction element for pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical is with drawing technical field, specifically is a pharmaceutical extraction element.

Background

The extraction equipment for pharmacy is simply to extract the essence components in the traditional Chinese medicine by utilizing extraction equipment, and the components of the extraction equipment for pharmacy can be divided into an extraction tank, a condenser, a cooler, a separator, a filter, a slag tap pneumatic control system and the like.

The extraction of the medicines in the current market requires multiple steps to operate, firstly, the crushing process is carried out, then, the extraction process is carried out, the processes are multiple, the operation is troublesome while a large amount of workload is caused, in addition, the stirring cannot be carried out in the extraction process, the heating evaporation of the medicines is slow, the efficiency is low, and a large amount of energy is consumed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an extraction element for pharmacy has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an extraction element for pharmacy, includes evaporating case and collecting box, the surface of evaporating case has the collecting box through slide swing joint, the last surface swing joint of evaporating case has the case lid, the last fixed surface of case lid is connected with into medicine funnel, the evaporating case inside wall is close to one side fixedly connected with medicinal material crushing case who advances medicine funnel, the medicine hole has been seted up to the inner diapire of medicinal material crushing case, the inside wall fixedly connected with inlet tube of medicinal material crushing case, the last fixed surface of case lid is connected with agitator motor, agitator motor's lower fixed surface is connected with the puddler, the outer fixed surface of puddler is connected with the stirring leaf.

Optionally, the inside wall swing joint of case is smashed to the medicinal material has the axis of rotation, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with crushing gear, the quantity of axis of rotation and crushing gear is two.

Optionally, the outer fixed surface of the medicinal material crushing box is connected with a motor fixing box, the inside of the motor fixing box is connected with a crushing motor through a support, and the outer fixed surface of the crushing motor is connected with a rotating shaft.

Optionally, the inside wall fixedly connected with stopper of evaporation tank, the upper surface swing joint of stopper has the filter screen, the surface of puddler has the filter screen through bearing swing joint, the inner diapire fixedly connected with hot plate of evaporation tank.

Optionally, an air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the evaporation box, an air suction fan is arranged inside the air suction pipe, a condensation pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the air suction pipe, and a collection box is movably connected to the lower surface of the condensation pipe through a connection pipe.

Optionally, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with drain pipe of evaporation case, the surface of drain pipe runs through the hot plate, the surface of drain pipe is provided with the control valve.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a extraction element for pharmacy possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this extraction element for pharmacy, smash the case and advance the setting of medicine funnel through the medicinal material, the staff puts into the medicinal material through advancing the medicine funnel and smashes the incasement with the medicine, pulverize the motor through the start-up and pulverize the medicine, water flows into the medicinal material through the inlet tube and smashes the incasement, make things convenient for the medicinal material to melt into solution, will pulverize the medicine and flow to the inside of evaporating box through the medicine hole, thereby the liquid medicine realizes solid-liquid separation through the filter screen, the device utilizes the solvent extraction method to extract useful material, reduce production intensity of labour, increase production economic benefits.

2. This extraction element for pharmacy, through the setting of hot plate and puddler, the puddler stirs inside kibbling medicine of evaporation case and water, the hot plate works simultaneously, in making the evaporation of medicine get into the condenser pipe from the breathing pipe and handle into liquid entering collecting box, the puddler can make medicine and hot plate carry out abundant contact, make and smash the medicine and can accelerate the evaporation in intensive mixing, not only can the efficient draw, improve extraction efficiency, but also can reach energy-conserving effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an evaporation tank; 2. a collection box; 3. a medicine feeding funnel; 4. crushing the medicinal materials in a box; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a crushing gear; 7. a motor fixing box; 8. a grinding motor; 9. a medicine passing hole; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. A stirring motor; 12. a stirring rod; 13. stirring blades; 14. a filter screen; 15. heating plates; 16. an air intake duct; 17. a condenser tube; 18. a box cover; 19. a limiting block; 20. a liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extraction device for pharmacy, comprising an evaporation box 1 and a collection box 2, wherein the inner side wall of the evaporation box 1 is fixedly connected with a limit block 19, the upper surface of the limit block 19 is movably connected with a filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 is movably connected with the outer surface of a stirring rod 12 through a bearing, after use, a user can take out the filter screen 14 through the stirring rod 12 by opening a box cover 18, and then clean the filter screen 14, so as to ensure the sanitation of the device and reduce the phenomenon of bacterial growth, the outer surface of the stirring rod 12 is movably connected with the filter screen 14 through a bearing, the inner bottom wall of the evaporation box 1 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 15, the inner bottom wall of the evaporation box 1 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 16, the inside of the air suction pipe 16 is provided with an air suction fan, one end of the air, the inner bottom wall of the evaporation box 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 20, the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 20 penetrates through a heating plate 15, the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 20 is provided with a control valve, the outer surface of the evaporation box 1 is movably connected with a collecting box 2 through a slide way, the upper surface of the evaporation box 1 is movably connected with a box cover 18, the upper surface of the box cover 18 is fixedly connected with a medicine inlet funnel 3, one side of the inner side wall of the evaporation box 1, which is close to the medicine inlet funnel 3, is fixedly connected with a medicinal material crushing box 4, the inner side wall of the medicinal material crushing box 4 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with two crushing gears 6, the two crushing gears 6 are in meshing connection, the medicines are crushed, water flows into the medicinal material crushing box 4 through a water inlet pipe 10, the, the outer surface of the medicinal material crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with a motor fixing box 7, the inner part of the motor fixing box 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 8 through a bracket, the outer surface of the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, through the arrangement of the medicinal material crushing box 4 and the medicine feeding funnel 3, a worker puts the medicine into the medicinal material crushing box 4 through the medicine feeding funnel 3, the medicine is crushed by starting the crushing motor 8, water flows into the medicine crushing box 4 through the water inlet pipe 10, the medicine is convenient to be dissolved into the solution, the crushed medicine flows into the evaporation box 1 through the medicine holes 9, the liquid medicine passes through the filter screen 14 to realize solid-liquid separation, the device extracts useful substances by using a solvent extraction method, the production labor intensity is reduced, the production economic benefit is increased, the medicine holes 9 are formed in the inner bottom wall of the medicinal material crushing box 4, and the inner side wall of the medicinal material crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 10;

in order to improve the extraction efficiency, the upper surface of the box cover 18 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 11, the lower surface of the stirring motor 11 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 12, the outer surface of the stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 13, through the arrangement of the heating plate 15 and the stirring rod 12, the stirring rod 12 stirs the medicine and the water crushed in the evaporation box 1, meanwhile, the heating plate 15 works to ensure that the evaporation of the medicine enters the condensing tube 17 from the air suction tube 16 and is processed into liquid to enter the collecting box 2, the stirring rod 12 can ensure that the medicine is fully contacted with the heating plate 15, the evaporation can be accelerated while the crushed medicine is fully stirred, the efficient extraction can be realized, the extraction efficiency is improved, and the energy-saving effect can be realized, the electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the inside wall of the collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe.

In conclusion, when the extraction device for pharmacy is used, through the arrangement of the medicinal material crushing box 4 and the medicine inlet funnel 3, a worker puts a medicine into the medicinal material crushing box 4 through the medicine inlet funnel 3, the medicine is crushed by starting the crushing motor 8, water flows into the medicinal material crushing box 4 through the water inlet pipe 10, so that the medicinal material is conveniently dissolved into a solution, the crushed medicine flows into the evaporation box 1 through the medicine holes 9, the liquid medicine passes through the filter screen 14 to realize solid-liquid separation, the device extracts useful substances by using a solvent extraction method, the production labor intensity is reduced, the production economic benefit is increased, through the arrangement of the heating plate 15 and the stirring rod 12, the stirring rod 12 stirs the crushed medicine and the water in the evaporation box 1, meanwhile, the heating plate 15 works, the evaporation of the medicine enters the condensation pipe 17 from the air suction pipe 16 to be treated into a liquid to enter the collection box 2, and the stirring rod 12 can make the medicine fully contact with the heating plate, the evaporation can be accelerated to the messenger smashes medicine when the intensive mixing, not only can extract by the efficient, improves extraction efficiency, but also can reach energy-conserving effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction device for pharmacy, includes evaporating case (1) and collecting box (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine crushing device, including evaporating case (1), medicine inlet funnel (3), one side fixedly connected with medicinal material crushing case (4) that evaporating case (1)'s surface has collecting box (2) through slide swing joint, the upper surface swing joint of evaporating case (1) has case lid (18), the last fixed surface of case lid (18) is connected with into medicine funnel (3), evaporating case (1) inside wall is close to into one side fixedly connected with medicinal material crushing case (4) of medicine funnel (3), medicine hole (9) have been seted up to the inner diapire of medicinal material crushing case (4), the inside wall fixedly connected with inlet tube (10) of medicinal material crushing case (4), the last fixed surface of case lid (18) is connected with agitator motor (11), the lower fixed surface of agitator motor (11) is connected with puddler (12.

2. A pharmaceutical extraction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside wall swing joint of case (4) is smashed to the medicinal material has axis of rotation (5), the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation (5) is connected with crushing gear (6), the quantity of axis of rotation (5) and crushing gear (6) is two.

3. A pharmaceutical extraction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of case (4) is smashed to the medicinal material is connected with motor fixing case (7), support fixedly connected with crushing motor (8) are passed through to the inside of motor fixing case (7), the outer fixed surface of crushing motor (8) is connected with axis of rotation (5).

4. A pharmaceutical extraction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside wall fixedly connected with stopper (19) of evaporating case (1), the upper surface swing joint of stopper (19) has filter screen (14), the surface of puddler (12) has filter screen (14) through bearing swing joint, the inner diapire fixedly connected with hot plate (15) of evaporating case (1).

5. A pharmaceutical extraction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the evaporation box (1) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (16), an air suction fan is arranged inside the air suction pipe (16), one end of the air suction pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a condensation pipe (17), and the lower surface of the condensation pipe (17) is movably connected with a collection box (2) through a connecting pipe.

6. A pharmaceutical extraction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with drain pipe (20) of evaporating case (1), hot plate (15) are run through to the surface of drain pipe (20), the surface of drain pipe (20) is provided with the control valve.