CN109053234A - A kind of food waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
A kind of food waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109053234A CN109053234A CN201811074440.6A CN201811074440A CN109053234A CN 109053234 A CN109053234 A CN 109053234A CN 201811074440 A CN201811074440 A CN 201811074440A CN 109053234 A CN109053234 A CN 109053234A
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- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- medicament
- auxiliary material
- food waste
- door
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- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to changing food waste into resources processing and innoxious use technical field more particularly to a kind of food waste treatment equipments.Above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, pass through feeding device, auxiliary material charging gear, medicament charging gear, grinding device, mucus collecting box, dehydrator, the setting of control cabinet, blender, oil water separator, grease case, waste water tank, discharge door, inlet duct, exhaust apparatus, fermenting case and control panel, it realizes and directly handles to water (band water) kitchen garbage, do not need additionally to carry out kitchen garbage separating dry space from moist space；The present invention crushes kitchen garbage, is dehydrated, fermentation process, and is separated to solid slag and waste liquid, waste water and waste oil, and degree for the treatment of, obvious processing effect are greatly improved.Present device structure is simple, equipment volume is small, conveniently moving, easy to operate, low in cost, suitability is wide；Present device realize to kitchen garbage green, efficiently, science processing, achieved the purpose that changing food waste into resources utilize and harmless treatment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to changing food waste into resources processing and innoxious use technical field more particularly to a kind of kitchen garbages
Processing equipment.
Background technique
China's kitchen garbage processing paid close attention to since 2010, with the fast development of Chinese economy, urbanization into
The quickening of exhibition, kitchen garbage have become the focus of puzzlement urban development and people's health.People follow environmental protection and resource
Ring, which utilizes, increasingly to be paid attention to, especially to the processing of kitchen garbage.
Kitchen garbage have the characteristics that moisture content it is high, it is high containing grease, containing organic matter height, height containing salinity etc., with it is very high can
Resource recovery utility value.Kitchen garbage accounts for about domestic waste 30-50%, and resourcebility utilization is huge.Have at present
A little malfeasances, by voluntarily collecting purchase kitchen garbage, swill, for pasture or production gutter oil, this is not only caused
Environmental pollution, influences city appearance, and endanger people's food safety and physical and mental health.Therefore, kitchen garbage is researched and developed
Processing equipment, solving the garbage disposal of city kitchen to meal has positive meaning.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide the kitchen that a kind of pair of kitchen garbage carries out recycling treatment and innoxious use
Refuse disposal installation, the second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of food waste treatment device that structure is simple and convenient to operate.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of food waste treatment equipment includes at least cabinet, and the cabinet upper surface is upper cover plate, is provided on upper cover plate
Three through-holes have been respectively fixedly connected with feeding device, auxiliary material charging gear and medicament feed in cabinet corresponding with three through-holes
Device；Feeding device lower end is connected with grinding device, is provided with mucus collecting box, mucus collecting box and case immediately below grinding device
Internal side wall is fixedly connected, and dehydration device is connected in mucus collecting box, and dehydration device passes through waste drains pump and oil water separator
Be connected to by hose, grease case and waste water tank be connected with by hose with oil water separator, grease case and waste water tank respectively with case
The medial surface of body is fixedly connected, and waste water tank bottom is provided with water outlet；Discharge door is provided on the side wall of lower box；Cabinet
Inlet duct and exhaust apparatus are additionally provided on side wall；Fermentation is provided with below auxiliary material charging gear and medicament charging gear
Case；The cabinet is provided with interlayer；Be also connected with control cabinet on the side wall of cabinet, control cabinet and feeding device, grinding device,
Dehydration device, oil water separator, auxiliary material dispenser, medicament dispenser, inlet duct are connected with line between exhaust apparatus, and connecting line is set
It sets in cabinet interlayer；Be fixedly connected with power outlet on cabinet lateral wall, power outlet and control cabinet isometry position and with control
Case connection processed.
It is fixedly connected with blender on two inner sidewall of bottom of the cabinet, between having between blender and cabinet bottom surface
Gap.
The feeding device includes that charging door, feeding warehouse and control door, the charging door are located at feeding warehouse
Upper port, control door are located at the lower port of feeding device, and the lower end for controlling door is connect with grinding device.
The grinding device is reversible pulverizer, and the bottom of reversible pulverizer is provided with strainer；Dehydration dress
It is set to dehydrator.
The auxiliary material charging gear includes auxiliary material door, auxiliary material storehouse, auxiliary material dispenser and auxiliary material material inlet, and described is auxiliary
Feed bin door is located at the upper port in auxiliary material storehouse, and auxiliary material dispenser is located at the lower end in auxiliary material storehouse, and auxiliary material material inlet is set to auxiliary material feed
The lower end surface of device.
The medicament charging gear includes medicament door, medicament storehouse, medicament dispenser and medicament material inlet；The medicine
Agent door is located at the upper port in medicament storehouse, and medicament dispenser is located at the lower end in medicament storehouse, and medicament material inlet is set to medicament feed
The lower end surface of device.
The upper surface of the cabinet bottom surface connects having heaters, heater include heat transfer piece, heating member, thermal insulator,
Flange and binding post are provided with heat transfer piece above the heating member, are provided with thermal insulator below heating member, thermal insulator with
The junction of wall box upwardly extends along side wall and connect afterwards with heat transfer piece；One end of heating member be free end, heating member it is another
One end is connect by flange with binding post.
The cabinet bottom surface is connected with scroll wheel；Control cabinet is PLC control cabinet.
Fixed frame, auxiliary material charging gear, medicament feed dress are fixedly connected on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of the cabinet
It sets, separator, grease case and waste water tank are connect in fixed frame, and respectively with fixed frame in setting；The air inlet dress
It sets and is arranged in fixed frame bottom surface with exhaust apparatus with high position.
Observation visor is also set up on the side wall of the cabinet；Control panel and early warning are additionally provided on box cover plate
Device is provided with touch screen displays, emergency stop switch and 5 operation buttons on control panel；The emergency stop switch and control cabinet line
Connection；Precaution device is connect with control cabinet line；5 operation buttons include operation/Pause key, crush switch, dehydrator key, blender
Key and oil water separator key, each key are connect with respective operations component line respectively, and wherein long-pressing runs/suspends key control system and opens
Shutdown.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention can be handled directly with water (band water) kitchen garbage, do not need additionally to carry out kitchen garbage to do
Hygroscopic water from.
2. the present invention crushes kitchen garbage, is dehydrated, fermentation process, and to solid slag and waste liquid, waste water and waste oil into
It has gone separation, has greatly improved degree for the treatment of, obvious processing effect.
3. present device structure is simple, equipment volume is small, conveniently moving, easy to operate, low in cost, suitability is wide.
4. present device is realized to kitchen garbage green, processing efficiently, scientific, changing food waste into resources is reached
Utilize the purpose with harmless treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is heater structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the netted structural schematic diagram in reversible pulverizer of the present invention bottom.
In figure: 1- feeds door；2- feeding warehouse；3- controls door；4- reversible pulverizer；5- mucus collecting box；6- is de-
Hydrophone；7-PLC control cabinet；8- fermenting case；9- blender；10- discharge door；11- heater；12- scroll wheel；13- water-oil separating
Device；14- grease case；15- waste water tank；16- auxiliary material door；17- auxiliary material storehouse；18- auxiliary material dispenser；19- auxiliary material material inlet；20-
Medicament door；21- medicament storehouse；22- medicament dispenser；23- medicament material inlet；24- inlet duct；25- exhaust apparatus；26- is pre-
Alert device；27- touch screen displays；28- emergency stop switch；29- operation button；30- observes visor；31- fixed frame；32 heat transfer pieces；33
Heating member；34 thermal insulators；35 flanges；36 binding posts.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of food waste treatment equipment as shown in Figs. 1-3 includes at least cabinet, it is characterised in that: a kind of kitchen rubbish
Rubbish processing equipment includes at least cabinet, it is characterised in that: the cabinet upper surface is upper cover plate, opens that there are three logical on upper cover plate
Hole has been respectively fixedly connected with feeding device, auxiliary material charging gear and medicament charging gear in cabinet corresponding with three through-holes；Into
Material device lower end is connected with grinding device, is provided with mucus collecting box 5 immediately below grinding device, in mucus collecting box 5 and cabinet
Side wall is fixedly connected, and dehydration device is connected in mucus collecting box 5, and dehydration device is logical by waste drains pump and oil water separator 13
Hose connection is crossed, grease case 14 and waste water tank 15, grease case 14 and waste water tank 15 are connected with by hose with oil water separator 13
It is fixedly connected respectively with the medial surface of cabinet, 15 bottom of waste water tank is provided with water outlet；It is provided with out on the side wall of lower box
Bin gate 10；Inlet duct 24 and exhaust apparatus 25 are additionally provided on the side wall of cabinet；Auxiliary material charging gear and medicament charging gear
Lower section be provided with fermenting case 8；The cabinet is provided with interlayer；Control cabinet 7, control cabinet 7 are also connected on the side wall of cabinet
With feeding device, grinding device, dehydration device, oil water separator, auxiliary material dispenser, medicament dispenser, inlet duct and exhaust
Line connects between device, and connecting line is arranged in cabinet interlayer；Be fixedly connected with power outlet on cabinet lateral wall, power outlet with
It 7 isometry position of control cabinet and is connect with control cabinet 7.
In actual use, kitchen garbage to be treated is entered grinding device by feeding device to crush, powder
Kitchen garbage after broken enters the fermentation of fermenting case 8, and the mucus generated in crushing process enters mucus collecting box 5 by strainer
In, the mucus being collected into is separated into solid slag and waste liquid by dehydration device, and solid slag is directly entered fermenting case 8, and waste liquid passes through waste liquid
Pump enters oil water separator 13.The grease isolated by oil water separator 13 is stored in grease case 14, waste water through connecting hose
It is connected hose and is stored to waste water tank 15.Waste water in waste water tank 15 can according to need to be added in fermenting case 8 and use, can also
To access sewage network discharge.Auxiliary material is added by auxiliary material charging gear toward the dehydration solid slag for entering in fermenting case 8, passes through medicament
Medicament is added in charging gear, is uniformly mixed under the action of blender 9 and heater 11, carries out fermentation reaction.Institute in fermenting case 8
The oxygen needed is supplied by inlet duct 24, and the foul smell generated in case avoids evil by the processing of exhaust apparatus 25 discharge, processing
The random loss of odour.The present invention is by control cabinet 7 to feeding device, grinding device, dehydration device, oil water separator, auxiliary material
Dispenser, medicament dispenser, inlet duct and exhaust apparatus carry out state control.After completing treatment process, last fermentation
Product is cleaned up from discharge door 10, which may be used as soil conditioner, is also used as Nutrition Soil.Power outlet passes through
It connect with external power supply and powers to the present invention, state control of the invention is realized by each function key being arranged on control panel
System, using with the matched power outlet of triangle plug；Pipe, line in device are all laid from the interlayer that cabinet is arranged.
Embodiment two:
A kind of food waste treatment equipment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the feeding device include charging door 1, charging
Storehouse 2 and control door 3, the charging door 1 are located at the upper port of feeding warehouse 2, and control door 3 is located at the lower port of feeding device,
The lower end of control door 3 is connect with grinding device.
Preferably the auxiliary material charging gear includes auxiliary material door 16, auxiliary material storehouse 17, auxiliary material dispenser 18 and auxiliary material
Material inlet 19, the auxiliary material door 16 are located at the upper port in auxiliary material storehouse 17, and auxiliary material dispenser 18 is located at the lower end in auxiliary material storehouse 17,
Auxiliary material material inlet 19 is set to the lower end surface of auxiliary material dispenser 18.
Preferably the medicament charging gear includes medicament door 20, medicament storehouse 21, medicament dispenser 22 and medicament
Material inlet 23；The medicament door 20 is located at the upper port in medicament storehouse 21, and medicament dispenser 22 is located at the lower end in medicament storehouse 21,
Medicament material inlet 23 is set to the lower end surface of medicament dispenser 22.
Preferably the grinding device is reversible pulverizer 4, and the bottom of reversible pulverizer 4 is provided with filter
Net；Dehydration device is dehydrator 6.
In actual use, it opens feeding warehouse door knob kitchen garbage and puts into feeding warehouse 2, be then shut off charging door 1, control
Door 3 can be opened gradually automatically, and kitchen garbage enters reversible pulverizer 4 and crushed；During smashing, crushes cabin and keep
Upright state, after the completion of crushing, crushing cabin can be according to default, automatic turning inclination；After the completion of crushing, it may be reversed and crush
Kitchen garbage, is poured into fermenting case 8 and fermented by the inclination of 4 automatic turning of machine.The mucus generated in crushing process is by crushing motor spindle
Strainer enters mucus collecting box 5, the setting of strainer so that solid-liquid has obtained good separation, what mucus collecting box 5 was collected into
Mucus enters dehydration device and is separated into solid slag and waste liquid, and solid slag is directly entered fermenting case 8, and waste liquid enters grease point by waste drains pump
From device 13.Waste liquid is separated into waste water and grease by oil water separator 13, and the grease isolated is stored in grease case 14, waste water storage
In waste water tank 15.Waste water in waste water tank 15 can be added in fermenting case 8 and use, and can also access sewage network discharge.
21 medicament in into the dehydration solid slag in fermenting case 8, the auxiliary material in auxiliary material storehouse 17, medicament storehouse, in blender 9 and heater 11
Under the action of be uniformly mixed post-fermentation.Auxiliary material storehouse 17 and medicament storehouse 21 are internally provided with doser, and bottom is equipped with feed
Mouthful, reach accurate feeding, convenient for control.Charging door 1, auxiliary material door 16, medicament door 20 are both designed as clamshell, discharge door
For hinge-type, structure is simple, is hardly damaged.
The structure setting of feeding device, auxiliary material charging gear and medicament charging gear, so that the conveying of kitchen garbage, auxiliary material
With the conveying of medicament, ideal effect is reached；Grinding device uses reversible pulverizer 4, the bottom of reversible pulverizer 4
Portion is provided with strainer, so that liquid, which directly falls, enters mucus collection after the completion of reversible pulverizer 4 crushes kitchen garbage
Case 5 afterwards turns over formula pulverizer 4 and reverses end for the dispensing of smashed solid matter in fermenting case 8, preferably completes solid
Liquid separation.
Embodiment three:
A kind of food waste treatment equipment as shown in Figure 1, the cabinet bottom surface are connected with scroll wheel 12；Control cabinet
7 be PLC control cabinet.
In actual use, cabinet bottom surface is connected with scroll wheel 12, when needed will be of the invention, easily shifts needs onto
The place for handling kitchen garbage, makes of the invention using more convenient.
Control cabinet 7 use PLC control cabinet, PLC control cabinet and control door, reversible pulverizer, dehydrator, blender,
Heater, oil water separator, auxiliary material dispenser, medicament dispenser, inlet duct, exhaust apparatus, precaution device, touch screen displays,
Emergency stop switch, operation button connect carry out state control by line.
Example IV:
The upper surface of a kind of food waste treatment equipment as shown in figures 1 and 3, cabinet bottom surface connects having heaters
11, heater 11 include heat transfer piece 32, heating member 33, thermal insulator 34, flange 35 and binding post 36, the heating member 33 it is upper
Side is provided with heat transfer piece 32, and the lower section of heating member 33 is provided with thermal insulator 34, and the junction of thermal insulator 34 and wall box is along side
Wall is connect after upwardly extending with heat transfer piece 32；One end of heating member 33 is free end, and the other end of heating member 33 passes through flange 35
It is connect with binding post 36.
In actual use, there is the heater of heat transfer piece 32, heating member 33, thermal insulator 34, flange 35 and binding post 36
11 setting, especially in the lower area of temperature and season, guarantees the process of fermentation so that the ferment effect of fermenting case 8 is more preferable
What is carried out is thorough.The setting of heating member 33 and thermal insulator 34, so that the heat of heater 11 is fully utilized.Heating temperature
General control wherein has segment thermal insulation layer at 30-38 DEG C between heating member 33 and flange 35, heating member 33 uses plug-in type, side
Just it replaces, heating member 33 only heats fermenting case bottom section.
Embodiment five:
A kind of food waste treatment equipment as shown in Figure 1 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of the cabinet
There is fixed frame 31, auxiliary material charging gear, medicament charging gear, separator 13, grease case 14 and waste water tank 15 exist in setting
In fixed frame 31, and it is connect respectively with fixed frame 31；The inlet duct 24 and exhaust apparatus 25 setting with fixed frame 31
Bottom surface is the same as high position.
The setting of fixed frame 31, so that auxiliary material charging gear, medicament charging gear, separator 13, grease case 14 and useless
The fixation of water tank 15 is stronger, and inlet duct 24 and exhaust apparatus 25 are arranged in 31 bottom surface of fixed frame with high position,
It can guarantee that the required oxygen that ferments of fermenting case 8 is supplied in time, the foul smell generated in fermenting case 8 discharges in time.
Embodiment six:
A kind of food waste treatment equipment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 also sets up observation visor on the side wall of the cabinet
30；It is additionally provided with control panel and precaution device 26 on box cover plate, touch screen displays 27 are provided on control panel, emergency stop is opened
Close 28 and 5 operation buttons 29；The emergency stop switch 28 is connect with 7 line of control cabinet；Precaution device 26 is connect with 7 line of control cabinet；5
A operation button 29 includes operation/Pause key, crushes switch, dehydrator key, blender key and oil water separator key, each key point
It is not connect with respective operations component line, wherein long-pressing operation/Pause key control system switch machine.
In actual use, the setting for observing visor 30 facilitates observation 8 internal operation of fermenting case, fermentation situation, because of visor
Locating environment is more complex, and in order to guarantee permanence that visor uses, visor chooses corrosion-resistant, light transmission tempered glass view
Mirror.
It is to give to warn to the crisis state of food waste treatment equipment that precaution device 26, which is arranged,.Work as food waste treatment equipment
When normal operation, precaution device 26 shows green, and when failure, precaution device 26 is displayed in red, and with early warning sound, is opened after removing failure
Normal starting operation.
Every operation data is shown in the touch screen displays of food waste treatment equipment setting, can carry out every ginseng manually
The operations such as number setting, modification.Furthermore, it is possible to carry out troubleshooting according to prompt information in touch screen displays.
The setting of emergency stop switch starts emergency stop switch, the wholly off operation of whole equipment when an emergency happens.It protects
Demonstrate,prove the safe and effective progress of operations.
In conclusion being given by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention by feeding device, auxiliary material charging gear, medicament
Expect that device, grinding device, mucus collecting box 5, dehydrator 6, control cabinet 7, oil water separator 13, grease case 14, give up at blender 9
The setting of water tank 15, discharge door 10, inlet duct 24, exhaust apparatus 25 and fermenting case 8 and control panel realizes directly to companion
Water (band water) kitchen garbage is handled, does not need additionally to carry out kitchen garbage separating dry space from moist space；The present invention carries out kitchen garbage
It crushes, dehydration, fermentation process, and solid slag and waste liquid, waste water and waste oil is separated, greatly improve degree for the treatment of,
Obvious processing effect.Present device structure is simple, equipment volume is small, conveniently moving, easy to operate, low in cost, suitability
Extensively.Present device realize to kitchen garbage green, efficiently, science processing, reached changing food waste into resources utilize with
The purpose of harmless treatment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to
Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result,
Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
Technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy
It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution
Conjunction is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of food waste treatment equipment includes at least cabinet, it is characterised in that: the cabinet upper surface is upper cover plate, on
It is opened on cover board there are three through-hole, has been respectively fixedly connected with feeding device, auxiliary material charging gear in cabinet corresponding with three through-holes
With medicament charging gear；Feeding device lower end is connected with grinding device, is provided with mucus collecting box (5) immediately below grinding device,
Mucus collecting box (5) is fixedly connected with box inside wall, and dehydration device is connected in mucus collecting box (5), and dehydration device is logical
It crosses waste drains pump and is connected to oil water separator (13) by hose, grease case (14) are connected with by hose with oil water separator (13)
With waste water tank (15), grease case (14) and waste water tank (15) are fixedly connected with the medial surface of cabinet respectively, waste water tank (15) bottom
It is provided with water outlet；Discharge door (10) are provided on the side wall of lower box；Inlet duct is additionally provided on the side wall of cabinet
(24) and exhaust apparatus (25)；Fermenting case (8) are provided with below auxiliary material charging gear and medicament charging gear；The cabinet
It is provided with interlayer；It is also connected on the side wall of cabinet control cabinet (7), control cabinet (7) and feeding device, grinding device, dehydration fill
Set, oil water separator, auxiliary material dispenser, medicament dispenser, inlet duct are connected with line between exhaust apparatus, connecting line be arranged in case
In interlayer body；Power outlet, power outlet and control cabinet (7) isometry position and and control cabinet are fixedly connected on cabinet lateral wall
(7) it connects.
2. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two inside of bottom of the cabinet
It is fixedly connected on wall blender (9), there is gap between blender (9) and cabinet bottom surface.
3. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding device includes charging
Door (1), feeding warehouse (2) and control door (3), the charging door (1) are located at the upper port of feeding warehouse (2), control door (3)
Positioned at the lower port of feeding device, the lower end for controlling door (3) is connect with grinding device.
4. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding device is turnable
The bottom of formula pulverizer (4), reversible pulverizer (4) is provided with strainer；Dehydration device is dehydrator (6).
5. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary material charging gear includes
Auxiliary material door (16), auxiliary material storehouse (17), auxiliary material dispenser (18) and auxiliary material material inlet (19), the auxiliary material door (16) are located at
The upper port in auxiliary material storehouse (17), auxiliary material dispenser (18) are located at the lower end in auxiliary material storehouse (17), and auxiliary material material inlet (19) is set to auxiliary
Expect the lower end surface of dispenser (18).
6. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the medicament charging gear includes
Medicament door (20), medicament storehouse (21), medicament dispenser (22) and medicament material inlet (23)；The medicament door (20) is located at
The upper port in medicament storehouse (21), medicament dispenser (22) are located at the lower end in medicament storehouse (21), and medicament material inlet (23) is set to medicine
The lower end surface of agent dispenser (22).
7. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper table of the cabinet bottom surface
Face connect having heaters (11), heater (11) include heat transfer piece (32), heating member (33), thermal insulator (34), flange (35) and
Binding post (36) is provided with heat transfer piece (32) above the heating member (33), is provided with below heating member (33) heat-insulated
Part (34), thermal insulator (34) are upwardly extended along side wall with the junction of wall box and are connect afterwards with heat transfer piece (32)；Heating member
(33) one end is free end, and the other end of heating member (33) is connect by flange (35) with binding post (36).
8. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet bottom surface is connected with
Scroll wheel (12)；Control cabinet (7) is PLC control cabinet.
9. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the upper cover plate of the cabinet
It is fixedly connected on surface fixed frame (31), auxiliary material charging gear, medicament charging gear, separator (13), grease case (14)
With waste water tank (15) in setting in fixed frame (31), and it is connect respectively with fixed frame (31)；The inlet duct (24)
With exhaust apparatus (25) setting with fixed frame (31) bottom surface with high position.
10. a kind of food waste treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the side wall of the cabinet also
Setting observation visor (30)；It is additionally provided with control panel and precaution device (26) on box cover plate, is provided with touching on control panel
Panel type display (27), emergency stop switch (28) and 5 operation buttons (29)；The emergency stop switch (28) and control cabinet (7) line connects
It connects；Precaution device (26) is connect with control cabinet (7) line；5 operation buttons (29) include operation/Pause key, crush switch, dehydrator
Key, blender key and oil water separator key, each key are connect with respective operations component line respectively, wherein long-pressing operation/Pause key
Control system switch machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811074440.6A CN109053234A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of food waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811074440.6A CN109053234A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of food waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109053234A true CN109053234A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64762557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811074440.6A Pending CN109053234A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of food waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109053234A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110523744A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-03 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of refuse disposal installation and sink |
| CN112028677A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 四川中农润泽生物科技有限公司 | Auxiliary material adding device and auxiliary material adding method |
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| CN103130530A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste microbe processor |
| CN205392658U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-27 | 天津天诚拓源科技发展有限公司 | Convertible rubbing crusher |
| CN107671105A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-09 | 常州波纳斯风力发电设备科技有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen garbage treater and application method |
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| CN102716893A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-10-10 | 李文庆 | Kitchen garbage processor |
| CN103130530A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste microbe processor |
| CN205392658U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-27 | 天津天诚拓源科技发展有限公司 | Convertible rubbing crusher |
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| CN112028677A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 四川中农润泽生物科技有限公司 | Auxiliary material adding device and auxiliary material adding method |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |