CN208166963U - Solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element - Google Patents
Solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208166963U CN208166963U CN201820473697.8U CN201820473697U CN208166963U CN 208166963 U CN208166963 U CN 208166963U CN 201820473697 U CN201820473697 U CN 201820473697U CN 208166963 U CN208166963 U CN 208166963U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- extraction element
- electric telescopic
- telescopic rod
- essential oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy type fir essential oil extraction elements, including rack, rack is the square structure of upper opening, the four corners of rack are respectively arranged with electric telescopic rod, solar panel is provided with above electric telescopic rod, the lower surface of solar panel and the top of electric telescopic rod are hinged, and cleaning device, drying unit, agitating ball mill, extraction element and oil collector sump tank are provided in rack;Control cabinet is additionally provided in rack, control cabinet internal battery and controller, electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller, and controller, cleaning device, drying unit, agitating ball mill, extraction element are electrically connected with battery respectively, and battery is electrically connected with solar panel.The utility model converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is powered to whole system equipment, while the height and gradient of adjustable solar panel, improves solar energy utilization ratio;The recovery rate of fir essential oil is improved by cleaning, drying, crushing, distillation extraction process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to extraction of essential oil fields, and in particular to a kind of solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element.
Background technique
Essential oil is a kind of important raw material, has been widely used in the industries such as food, daily use chemicals, tobacco, medicine.Essential oil is general
It is to extract to obtain from plant material.
China Fir is resourceful, and fir essential oil is the extract of China fir waste (stub, sawdust, green hat etc.), colourless
Or it is yellowish, it is transparent, there is fragranced, be mainly used for cosmetics and soaps.Fir essential oil is extracted frequently with vapor distillation method, first
First the mixture of raw material and water is heated, essential oil is evaporated from the mixture of raw material and water, is then obtained by condensation method
Essential oil is collected to the mixture of essential oil and water, then by essential oil collection device.
Chinese patent CN207024691U discloses a kind of fir essential oil extraction element, including No.1 conveyer belt, refiner,
No. two conveyer belts, sub-feed tube and reaction kettle, be related to conveying, it is selected, distillation and etc. require power equipment completion, and these
Equipment is generally all relatively independent, not joined integrally.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element, by equipment be integrated into one it is whole
Body, and powered by solar energy to device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:A kind of solar energy type fir essential oil extraction
Device, including rack, the rack are the square structure of upper opening, and the four corners of the rack are respectively arranged with electric expansion
Bar, the electric telescopic rod top are provided with solar panel, the lower surface of the solar panel and electric telescopic rod
Top it is hinged, cleaning device, drying unit, agitating ball mill, extraction element and oil collector sump tank are provided in the rack;
The cleaning device includes shell, and case top offers water inlet, feed inlet respectively, and hull outside is equipped with electricity
Machine, enclosure interior are equipped with blender, and the upper end of blender extends to hull outside, are sequentially connected with motor output shaft, shell bottom
Portion is equipped with drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with the valve with filter screen, and shell lower right-hand side is equipped with discharge port;
The drying unit includes a mixing bowl horizontally rotated, and spiral helicine temperature control heating tube is equipped in a mixing bowl, described
Discharge port passes through the top of piping connection a mixing bowl, and the lower part of a mixing bowl is entered by the material of piping connection agitating ball mill
Mouthful;
The extraction element includes alembic, condenser and oil water separator, and top is equipped with feed pipe on the left of alembic, is steamed
Tank top is evaporated equipped with jet chimney, and the condenser inside jet chimney and alembic by communicating, condenser lower end and grease
Separator is connected, and oil water separator lower end is connected with the oil collector sump tank;
The agitating ball mill includes cylinder and the driving device for driving barrel body rotation, and cylinder is provided with abrasive media, cylinder
Opening with cover is offered on body, open surface with cover is equipped with material sucking port inverted funnel-shaped, and material sucking port passes through suction tube and connects
Alembic feed pipe, suction tube are equipped with blower, and blower is connected to suction tube;
Control cabinet, control cabinet internal battery and controller, the electric telescopic rod and control are additionally provided in the rack
Device electrical connection, the controller, cleaning device, drying unit, agitating ball mill, extraction element are electrically connected with battery respectively,
The battery is electrically connected with solar panel.
Preferably, the abrasive media is steel ball.
Preferably, the oil water separator includes the lower part tank body cylindrical in cone, top, and the taper of tank body is big
End face is connect with cylindrical lower end surface upwards.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) electric energy is converted by reproducible solar energy, whole system equipment is powered, it is currently green to meet China
Color, energy-efficient environmental protection concept;
(2) height of solar panel can be adjusted by electric telescopic rod as needed, and can be risen according to day
Sunset adjusts both ends different height, forms inclined-plane, more preferably can more fully receive solar energy, reach solar energy utilization ratio
It maximizes;
(3) the utility model improves the recovery rate of fir essential oil by cleaning, drying, crushing, distillation extraction process, comprehensive
Close practical, use easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure, 1. racks, 2. electric telescopic rods, 3. solar panels, 4. control cabinets, 401. batteries, 5. cleaning dresses
It sets, 501. water inlets, 502. feed inlets, 503. motors, 504. blenders, 505. drainpipes, 506. valves, 507. discharge ports,
6. drying unit, 601. a mixing bowls, 602. temperature control heating tubes, 7. agitating ball mills, 701. cylinders, 702. openings with cover, 8. steam
Evaporate tank, 801. feed pipes, 802. jet chimneys, 803. material sucking ports, 804. suction tubes, 9. condensers, 10. oil water separators, 11.
Oil collector sump tank.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element of the utility model, including rack 1, the rack
1 is the square structure of upper opening, and the four corners of the rack 1 are respectively arranged with electric telescopic rod 2, the electric telescopic rod 2
Top is provided with solar panel 3, and the lower surface of the solar panel 3 and the top of electric telescopic rod 2 are hinged, described
Cleaning device 5, drying unit 6, agitating ball mill 7, extraction element and oil collector sump tank 11 are provided in rack 1.
The cleaning device 5 includes shell, and case top offers water inlet 501, feed inlet 502, hull outside respectively
Equipped with motor 503, enclosure interior is equipped with blender 504, and the upper end of blender 504 extends to hull outside, exports with motor 503
Axis transmission connection, housing bottom are equipped with drainpipe 505, and drainpipe is equipped with the valve 506 with filter screen, and shell lower right-hand side is set
There is discharge port 507.
The drying unit 6 includes a mixing bowl 601 horizontally rotated, is equipped with spiral helicine temperature control in a mixing bowl 601 and heats
Pipe 602, the discharge port 507 pass through the top of piping connection a mixing bowl 601, and the lower part of a mixing bowl 601 is connected by pipeline
Connect the material inlet of agitating ball mill 7.
The extraction element includes alembic 8, condenser 9 and oil water separator 10, and 8 left side top of alembic is equipped with charging
Pipe 801 is equipped with jet chimney 802 at the top of alembic 8, the condenser 9 by being communicated inside jet chimney 802 and alembic 8,
9 lower end of condenser is connected with oil water separator 10, and 10 lower end of oil water separator is connected with the oil collector sump tank 11;The grease point
It include the lower part tank body cylindrical in cone, top from device 10, the taper big end of tank body faces upward and cylindrical lower end
Face connection.
The agitating ball mill 7 includes cylinder 701 and the driving device for driving the rotation of cylinder 701, and cylinder 701, which is provided with, to be ground
Grinding media, the abrasive media are steel ball, and with cover open 702 are offered on cylinder 701, is set right above with cover open 702
There is a material sucking port 803 inverted funnel-shaped, material sucking port 803 connects extractor feed pipe 801 by suction tube 804, on suction tube 804
Equipped with blower, blower is connected to suction tube 804.
Control cabinet 4,4 internal battery 401 of control cabinet and controller 402, the electric expansion are additionally provided in the rack 1
Bar 2 is electrically connected with controller 402, the controller 402, cleaning device 5, drying unit 6, agitating ball mill 7, extraction element point
It is not electrically connected with battery 401, the battery 401 is electrically connected with solar panel 3.
In use, adjusting the height and gradient of four electric telescopic rods 2 by controller 402 first, make solar-electricity
Pond plate 3 and ground are angled;Then China fir waste is put into cleaning device 5 by feed inlet 502, passes through water inlet
501 water fillings, open motor 503, after stirring a period of time, close motor 503, open valve 506, by drainpipe 505 by water
Discharge.The China fir waste cleaned enters drying unit 6 by discharge port 507.In a mixing bowl for having temperature control heating tube 602
Under the action of 601, China fir waste is dried, makes moisture content lower than 18%.After dehydration, China fir waste is poured into
In agitating ball mill 7, under the shearing force of abrasive media, pulverization process is carried out to the China fir waste of drying, is crushed thin
Degree is 30-60 mesh.Smashed China fir waste powder is sucked in alembic 8 by material sucking port 805 and carries out distillation extraction, essential oil
It is constantly evaporated from the mixture of China fir waste powder and water, obtains oil water mixture through the condensation of condenser 9, grease is mixed
It closes object and obtains pure essential oil after the separation of oil water separator 10 again, be collected into oil collector sump tank 11.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element, which is characterized in that including rack (1), the rack (1) is opened for top
The square structure of mouth, the four corners of the rack (1) are respectively arranged with electric telescopic rod (2), above the electric telescopic rod (2)
It is provided with solar panel (3), the lower surface of the solar panel (3) and the top of electric telescopic rod (2) are hinged, institute
It states in rack (1) and is provided with cleaning device (5), drying unit (6), agitating ball mill (7), extraction element and oil collector sump tank
(11);
The cleaning device (5) includes shell, and case top offers water inlet (501), feed inlet (502) respectively, outside shell
Side is equipped with motor (503), and enclosure interior is equipped with blender (504), and the upper end of blender (504) extends to hull outside, with electricity
The transmission connection of machine (503) output shaft, housing bottom are equipped with drainpipe (505), and drainpipe is equipped with the valve with filter screen
(506), shell lower right-hand side is equipped with discharge port (507);
The drying unit (6) includes a mixing bowl (601) horizontally rotated, is equipped with spiral helicine temperature control in a mixing bowl (601) and adds
Heat pipe (602), the discharge port (507) pass through the top of piping connection a mixing bowl (601), the lower part of a mixing bowl (601)
Pass through the material inlet of piping connection agitating ball mill (7);
The extraction element includes alembic (8), condenser (9) and oil water separator (10), top on the left of the alembic (8)
Equipped with feed pipe (801), jet chimney (802) are equipped at the top of the alembic (8), the condenser (9) passes through jet chimney
(802) it is communicated with alembic (8) inside, condenser (9) lower end is connected with the oil water separator (10), the grease point
It is connected from device (10) lower end with the oil collector sump tank (11);
The agitating ball mill (7) includes the driving device of cylinder (701) and driving cylinder (701) rotation, and cylinder (701) is built-in
There is abrasive media, offered on cylinder (701) open (702) with cover, is equipped with right above opening (702) with cover inverted funnel-shaped
Material sucking port (803), material sucking port (803) are equipped with by suction tube (804) connection extractor feed pipe (801), suction tube (804)
Blower, blower are connected to suction tube (804);
It is additionally provided with control cabinet (4) in the rack (1), control cabinet (4) internal battery (401) and controller (402), institute
It states electric telescopic rod (2) to be electrically connected with controller (402), the controller (402), drying unit (6), is stirred cleaning device (5)
It mixes ball mill (7), extraction element to be electrically connected with battery (401) respectively, the battery (401) and solar panel (3)
Electrical connection.
2. solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the abrasive media is steel
Rounding ball.
3. solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil water separator
It (10) include the lower part tank body cylindrical in cone, top, the taper big end of tank body faces upward and cylindrical lower end surface
Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820473697.8U CN208166963U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820473697.8U CN208166963U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208166963U true CN208166963U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64371886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820473697.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208166963U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Solar energy type fir essential oil extraction element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208166963U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201820473697.8U patent/CN208166963U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20210330 |